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2024 学年第二学期九年级调研测试
英语（问卷）
（时间：100分钟 总分：90分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇（街）、学校、试室号、
姓名、座位号及准考证号，并用2B 铅笔填涂准考证号。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相
应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出
指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
David was walking home from school. He saw a small dog. The dog ___1___ cold and shivering (颤抖).
David picked it up ___2___ and took it home. His mother was surprised ___3___ the dog.
“Can we keep it, Mom? ” David asked.
His mother thought for a moment. “Well, we need to check ___4___ it has an owner, ” she said. Over the next
few days, David put up posters around the neighborhood. He hoped that the dog’s owner would see the posters and
call them. He waited for four weeks, ___5___ nobody called.
“It seems that the dog has no owner, ” his mother said, “I think we should give this little one a new home. ”
David was so happy that he couldn’t stop ___6___. He decided to give the dog a name. At last, the dog ___7___
Bobbie.
One afternoon, Bobbie suddenly barked ___8___ the door when David was doing his homework. David saw
___9___ woman standing outside. “Excuse me, I saw your poster and recognized the dog in the picture. That’s my
dog! He went missing last month. ”
Bobbie was wagging his tail happily and jumped around the woman. That meant he recognized his owner
___10___.
“Yes, he’s here, ” David said. ___11___ he didn’t want to say goodbye, he knew that Bobbie should go home
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司with his owner.
“Thank you so much! I’ve been looking for him everywhere, ” the woman said.
David whispered to Bobbie “I’ll miss ___12___. ”
,
“You know, I travel a lot for work and have ___13___ time to take care of him. He seems so happy here with
you, ___14___ you like to be his new owner and allow me to visit him whenever I can? ”
“Yes! I’d love to! Actually, Bobbie has become one of my ___15___ friends, ” David said excitedly. And
from that day on, they lived happily together.
1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. A. gentle B. gently C. gentleness D. gentling
3. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen
4. A. when B. if C. unless D. until
5. A. and B. so C. or D. but
6. A. smiling B. smile C. to smile D. smiled
7. A. name B. named C. was named D. was naming
8. A. in B. at C. on D. under
9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. A. either B. also C. neither D. too
11. A. So B. Because C. As D. Although
12. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
14. A. Must B. Need C. Might D. Would
15. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
In a quiet forest, animals were worried because their drinking river dried up. Deer dug holes, rabbits ___16___
for water, but nothing worked. Oliver was a young owl (猫头鹰). He sat on a tree and watched with his large round
eyes. “Maybe we should ___17___ something different,” Oliver thought. He noticed ants carrying water drops
toward the same direction every day. “Why are they going that way?” he wondered. He followed the ants with
___18___ and saw a stone. Under the stone lay a covered water hole. He moved the stone away with his ___19___
claws (爪子). Soon, fresh water came out. The animals cheered ___20___, jumping and dancing around the water
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司hole. But the fox laughed loudly, “You were just ___21___! This is nothing special!” Oliver replied, “Solutions
come from thinking and ___22___ what others do. ”
One day, a big storm came. Other animals were ___23___ and they didn’t know what to do. Oliver led them to
a hidden place under a large old tree. “How did you know this place?” asked a rabbit. “I flew around and eventually
found this place last night.” Oliver answered. The storm swept through the forest, but they stayed safe. After the
storm, the animals rebuilt their ___24___. They realized Oliver’s observation ability and kindness had saved them.
Now they often sit under Oliver’s tree and learn to ___25___ nature’s messages. The forest is full of life again.
16. A. cared B. looked C. came D. paid
17. A. avoid B. describe C. try D. forget
18. A. interest B. sadness C. pride D. anger
19. A. fat B. strong C. broken D. tiny
20. A. excitedly B. angrily C. nervously D. softly
21. A. lucky B. crazy C. brave D. tired
22. A. watching B. challenging C. testing D. asking
23. A. happy B. scared C. lonely D. hopeful
24. A. parks B. bridges C. roads D. homes
25. A. paint B. send C. read D. write
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Amy was a quiet girl who loved reading but hated attention. She felt nervous when her English teacher, Mrs.
Green, announced a school play. “Everyone needs to join,” Mrs. Green said with a smile.
Amy’s friend, Emma, spoke quietly, “You’d be perfect for a role! Think about it! It’ll be fun!”
“Fun? Not for me,” Amy replied softly. “I’d rather stay behind the scenes.”
But Mrs. Green encouraged her. “Amy, even if you don’t like speaking, you can still help. How about playing
the Cheshire Cat in Alice in Wonderland? You only need to smile and disappear—no words to remember.”
Amy thought for a moment. “Just smiling and disappearing?”
“Yes,” Mrs. Green said. “And maybe a little bit of playful fun.”
Amy nodded, though she wasn’t sure. During practice, she stood quietly in the corner, practicing her smile of
mystery. One day, the lead actor, Tom, forgot his lines. The room went silent.
“I… I can’t remember,” said Tom, and his face turned red.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Without thinking, Amy stepped forward. She waved her arms and made funny faces as the Cheshire Cat. The
class laughed, and Tom relaxed.
“Great job, Amy!” Emma cheered.
Mrs. Green smiled. “You’re better at this than you think, Amy. Don’t doubt yourself.”
On the day of the play, Tom faltered again. The audience started to talk quietly. Amy’s heart raced, but she
remembered what she had done during practice. With a deep breath, she jumped into action, waving her arms and
making silly faces. Her movements made the Cheshire Cat come to life. The crowd laughed, and Tom could pick
up his lines and continued his part.
After the play, Mrs. Green talked to Amy. “You were wonderful,” she said. “You showed everyone that even
without words, you can make a big difference. You taught us that silence isn’t emptiness— it’s a space for
imagination.”
Amy smiled. For the first time, she felt proud of being quiet.
26. What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?
A. She didn’t like her classmates at all. B. She didn’t want to be noticed by others.
C. She had no time to remember the words. D. She wasn’t worried about the school play.
27. Why did Mrs. Green ask Amy to play the Cheshire Cat?
A. Because the role didn’t need to talk. B. Because she thought Amy liked cats.
C. Because the role needed acting skills. D. Because Amy wanted to try a new role.
28. How did Amy help Tom on the day of the play?
A. She asked the audience to wait patiently. B. She shouted to remind him of the words.
C. She acted as the lead actor instead of Tom. D. She used funny actions to relax the audience.
29. What lesson can you learn from this story?
A. Quiet people can succeed in their own way. B. Imagination is more powerful than words.
C. Teamwork requires everyone to speak up. D. Confidence can help solve every problem.
B
In 2019, I started learning Chinese at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in London. Though I spoke several
foreign languages, Chinese felt totally new to me. Characters looked like difficult pictures, but their beauty
attracted me into learning Chinese. Tones (声调) reminded me of singing, and sentences followed rules I’d never
seen before. Every lesson brought both challenges and surprises.
Soon I realized language was just the key to a greater treasure: China’s rich cultural world. My teachers
,
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司introduced me to Tang poems’ short yet powerful lines, which painted lively scenes in just a few words. Ancient
books like The Book of Songs showed how poetry expressed Chinese thoughts long ago. My interest grew into
different areas. Philosophy (哲学) classes taught me about Confucius’ wisdom. Art history opened my eyes to ink
paintings where mountains and rivers seemed to dance on paper.
One exciting discovery was about China’s powerful women. I met stories of FuHao, a brave army leader from
ancient times, and Wu Zetian, the only female emperor. Their lives showed women shaped China’s history in
special ways that textbooks sometimes forget.
These experiences lit a dream in me: to build a cultural bridge! Why not share these amazing stories through a
magazine? I pictured pages filled with Chinese tradition—tea art, myths (神话), festivals, and those wonderful
poems. The magazine would use simple English. Many people here in London find Chinese culture distant, but
colorful photos and interesting articles could bring it closer.
Now, whenever I write, I imagine curious teenagers turning the magazine’s pages, eyes widening at China’s
wonders. My journey began with simple “nihao” but became an adventure connecting two worlds. As long as
people stay interested, this bridge between cultures will keep growing.
30. What made the writer study Chinese?
A. The chance to travel to China. B. The beauty of Chinese characters.
C. The grammar of Chinese sentences. D. The difference from other languages.
31. What did the writer think of language?
A. It’s a tool for exploring culture. B. It’s a key to getting great wealth.
C. It’s a method for communication. D. It’s a way to study ancient views.
32. Which would be the best front page for the writer’s magazine?
A. B. C. D.
33. How did the writer feel about learning Chinese?
A. It was challenging and tiring. B. It focused on ancient history.
C. It created cultural connections. D. It took longer than she expected.
C
Your Plastic-Free
Check out these tips to reduce your single-use plastic (塑料) waste at your next party. BY
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司ELLA SCHWARTZ
BEFORE THEPARTY
BEFORE THE PARTY
〇Include a note on the invitation announcing AT THE PARTY
that your party will be plastic free. ▶Serve food on regular plates with metal
〇Fill your reusable bags with party snacks like forks or chopsticks.
cookies and candies from the bulk section (where ▶Offer drinks in washable cups instead of
food is sold without packets) of the store. plastic ones.
〇Instead of balloons and plastic signs, decorate ▶Offer finger food like fruit pieces, small
the space with homemade things: paper balls, cakes, and sandwiches—no plates
signs made with cloth, and paper chains. necessary!
〇Cut out round of colorful paper to use instead ▶Put fruit into a large bowl of ice-cold
of glitter (小发光物). water for a special drink.
〇If it’s your birthday and you are expecting ▶Cover tables with old newspapers or
presents, ask your family and friends for plastic- unused paper. Let friends draw on it
free gifts like homemade cakes, handmade gift during the party! It's fun and turns rubbish
cards, or tickets to something you could do into art.
together, such as a day at the zoo.
AFTER THE PARTY
〇If you want to give your friends party favors (gifts for guests), put them in paper bags.
〇Fill the bag with plastic-free objects like crayons, colored pencils and books instead of little
plastic things.
〇Don’t give out plastic-wrapped (包装) candy as party favors. Instead, offer your guests
homemade cookies or cupcakes when they leave.
34. What should you do before the party according to the passage?
A. Ask guests for your favorite gifts. B. State the green idea on the invitation.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Do the party shopping with useful bags. D. Decorate the house with beautiful things.
35. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?
A. Serving small cakes with plate when necessary. B. Asking your friends to draw pictures on the wall.
C. Offering drinks made from fruit with reusable cups. D. Using regular plates and plastic cups to serve guests.
36. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To discuss how to hold a birthday party. B. To share ideas for preparing party favors.
C. To give advice on how to live a green life. D. To show how to use less plastic at parties.
D
For more than three months, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The
company behind it, also called DeepSeek, has its main office in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 15. In just one week, it became the top free app in the App Store. What
makes it so special?
Vinayak Hegde an engineer from Microsoft, said DeepSeek-R1 is cool because it is a reasoning model (推理
,
模型). This is a new kind of AI. Other AI models, like ChatGPT-4.0, usually just give direct answers. But
DeepSeek-R1 is more like smart detective (侦探). When it solves a problem, it shows all the steps of how it got the
answer!
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model works as well as other famous models in difficult tasks like math.
However, it uses much less computer power. It also costs far less money to develop—only about 40 million yuan
(5.57 million US dollars). American companies spend hundreds of millions more to create similar AI models, said a
US tech expert, Marc Andreessen.
The success mainly came from a new training method the scientists used. Instead of traditional methods,
DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning. Here’s how it works: The AI tries different ways to solve tasks. If a
method works well, the AI keeps using it. If it doesn’t, the AI tries a new way. The more people use the AI, the
better it becomes at finding solutions. This helps DeepSeek-R1 improve its step-by-step thinking and solve harder
problems over time.
Another key point: DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. That means everyone is free to get a copy of its working
instructions. They can also change the instructions for their needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing
knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
37. Why is DeepSeek-R1special?
a. It has much better reasoning abilities. b. It was designed by Microsoft engineers.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司c. It uses much less computer power. d. It is the first AI model created in China.
e. It cost far less money to develop. f. It is free for everyone to use and change.
A. acef B. bcde C. abcd D. bcef
38. How is DeepSeek-R1 different from ChatGPT-4.0?
A. DeepSeek-R1 can create pictures with instructions.
B. DeepSeek-R1 can solve math problems much faster.
C. DeepSeek-R1 was developed by a famous US company.
D. DeepSeek-R1 explains its thinking when solving problems.
39. What does “Reinforcement Learning” mean according to Paragraph 5?
A. Learning by collecting users’ answers. B. Learning by giving answers step by step.
C. Learning by trying and getting experience. D. Learning by asking people for better solutions.
40. What can you know about Liang Wenfeng from the passage?
A. He invented the first AI model used in business and education.
B. He focuses on winning competitions against other companies.
C. He keeps positive in sharing AI with everyone to help develop.
D. He prefers keeping AI technology secret for good development.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后 A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know what makes you happy? If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy.
Write a list of all the things that make you happy. ___41___ Most of them? So, if you spend your time doing
all these fun things, you'll be really happy, won’t you? Well, maybe not.
For most people, fun isn’t enough for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design.
___42___ If most of the things you write down are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But
you also need activities with purpose.
For example, if you’re a student, your “job” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects you
like. ___43___ They’re not fun for you. If you want to learn it well, you need to find purpose. You can be part of a
study team with friends! Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the rest of the
group. ___44___
___45___ How many of them bring pleasure? How many of them are activities that bring purpose? Can you
add more? But remember some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.
,
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. But subjects you don’t like are less attractive.
B. How many of them are fun?
C. Go back to your list of things that make you happy.
D. Then the purpose becomes helping the team.
E. He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and purpose.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求
写出完整单词。
Mike is interested in space and always imagines exciting adventures among the stars. Last night, he had a
d____46____ about exploring the universe. He became the leader of a group of children flying in the spaceship.
Their parents sent them into space after people d____47____ the Earth through harmful actions like cutting down
forests and polluting the environment. They were searching for a new home. After many challenges, they
f____48____ found a new planet with fresh air and green forests. Mike was h____49____ that they were all safe,
but he missed his parents. Suddenly he heard his mother’s v____50____ calling his name. Then he woke up and
saw his mother standing beside his bed. “It’s time to go to school, Mike,” she said.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51. 下个月将在学校操场上举行一场讨论会。
A discussion ___________ ___________ ___________ on the playground next month.
的
52. 这场讨论会 主题是关于如何保护环境。
The topic of this discussion is about ___________ ___________ protect the environment.
53. 学生们认为正确地分类垃圾是必须的。
Students all think that ___________ ___________ ___________ to sort the rubbish correctly.
54. 到时他们会就垃圾分类和来宾深入交谈。
They are going to have a deep conversation with the guests about waste sorting ___________ ___________
___________.
55. 多么有用和有意义的活动啊！每个学生都应该参与其中。
___________ ___________ useful and meaningful activity it is! Every student should take part in it.
第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
56. 你校本周在举办体育节，你的英语老师邀请你在英语课上以“运动与我”为主题进行演讲。请你根
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意：
1. 可在原有思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不算入词数；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Sports and I
My dear teacher and classmates,
Today, I’m very happy to have the chance to talk about a topic that is very important to me: Sports and I.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
