人教版九年级上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(期末重点知识)
专题 03 单项选择 100 题
1.—How can you use the machine?
—Tom gave me ________ on how to use it.
A.surveys B.instructions C.news D.messages
2.I remember _____ two goals in the last game.
A.score B.scoring C.to score D.scored
3.As time____, you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.
A.goes by B.runs out C.takes off D.turns up
4.With the teacher’s help, John has ________ some of his bad habits.
A.kept B.stayed C.overcome D.broken
5.They ________ early so that they might arrive at the station on time.
A.put out B.help out C.hold out D.set out
6.I think reading aloud is one of the best ________ of learning English well.
A.habits B.hobbies C.methods D.reasons
7.—Could you give me something to drink? I’m very ________.
—Certainly.
A.tired B.sad C.thirsty D.hungry
8.Don’t be angry. Just ________ and let’s discuss how to deal with it.
A.keep your cool B.try your best C.make a mess D.take a risk
9.Some of the apples are bad, so please separate them ________ the good ones.
A.with B.from C.to D.in
10.I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.
A.believe; believe in B.believe in; believe C.believe; believe D.believe in;
believe in
11.When something happens suddenly, ________ your cool is very important.
A.taking B.making C.stopping D.keeping
12.— Shall we help the poor girl this Sunday?
— ________.
A.Good idea B.Don’t mention it C.That’s sure D.You can do it
13.The air is very thin _________ the top of the high mountain.A.of B.at C.with D.to
14.—Why don’t you buy the car?
—It is too expensive. I can’t _________ it.
A.afford B.receive C.sell D.keep
15.It’s not easy for you to earn the money, so you should _________ it to good use.
A.give B.have C.get D.put
16.That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should _________.
A.pull down B.be pulled down C.pulled down D.be pulling down
17.—I’m sorry. What did you say just now?
—I told you to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom.
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down
18.Her charity work is a(n) _________ to us all. We should all learn from her.
A.advantage B.inspiration C.reason D.help
19.It’s ________ for the villagers to drink the polluted water.
A.careful B.helpful C.useful D.harmful
20.Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers.
A.find out B.hand in C.use up D.throw away
21.Frank _________ very fat, but now he is getting thinner and thinner by taking exercise.
A.used to be B.was used to be C.got used to be D.is used to being
22.—How much did this book _________ you?
—About 30 dollars.
A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost
23.He listened _______ to this strange story. It’s difficult to make him believe it.
A.in disbelief B.in danger C.in trouble D.in need
24.—Mom, sometimes I feel so tired of life.
—Life is always full of many _______ things. Face them bravely, and never give up the hope.
A.exciting B.unexpected C.alive D.unlucky
25.— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning?
— No. When I got there, he _______.
A.leaves B.left C.has left D.had left
26.In the car accident the mother was killed, but her two-year-old son was found _______.
A.live B.living C.lively D.alive
27.—What’s happening over there, dear?
—The building is on fire. Can’t you see the black smoke ________ above the ________ building?
试卷第2页,共3页A.rise; burning B.rise; burned
C.rising; burned D.rising; burning
28.—Can we have a day off tomorrow?
—Every day is a workday _______ the work is done.
A.if B.till C.after D.when
29.—Did you have a great time last Sunday?
—Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.
A.On time B.In time C.By the time D.All the time
30.—Your bike was broken. Were you late for class this morning, Linda?
—No. Luckily, Mr. Green passed by and________.
A.waited for me B.let me down
C.kicked me off D.gave me a lift
31.—It’s reported that _______ people died in the earthquake.
—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
A.hundreds of B.hundred C.hundred of D.three hundreds
32.—It seems that you had an _______ thing.
—Yes, I forgot my classmate’s name yesterday.
A.embarrassing B.embarrassed C.exciting D.excited
33.— Did you buy any noodles, Linda?
— No, I didn’t. By the time I got to the supermarket, all the noodles _______.
A.sold out B.had been sold out C.has sold out D.has been sold out
34.—My parents are sometimes too hard _________ me.
—Are they? They just want you to spend more time _________ your lessons.
A.on; on B.on; with C.with; on D.with; with
35.The manager his workers very hard so they hated him.
A.praised B.taught C.drove D.protected
36.—Why does she look _________?
—That’s because she is ill.
A.pale B.beautiful C.perfect D.great
37.—Did you watch the soccer game yesterday?
—Yes. Klose kicked the ball into his own ________ twice.
A.team B.goal C.house D.door
38.—Did you and your parents join in the trip?
—Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.Except B.Except for C.Beside D.Besides
39.How about seeing a movie, Jenny? — Well, I would stay at home rather than ______ to the movies.
A.go B.going C.goes D.went
40.—I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt _________.
—Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out
41.—What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?
—It’s hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.
A.neither; nor B.not only; but also C.either; or D.both; and
42.I sometimes ________ my parents ________, which makes me feel bad.
A.put; down B.let; down C.break; down D.go; down
43.I was ________ the badminton team because I was always late for the practice.
A.taken off B.put off C.turned off D.kicked off
44.The English-Chinese dictionary is of great ________ to me. It helps me a lot.
A.money B.value C.talent D.information
45.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.against C.except D.with
46.—You can’t go abroad at all without your ________.
—I’ll carry it anytime.
A.guide B.map C.cellphone D.passport
47.—Excuse me, sir, but you are not supposed ________ here.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.to smoking B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoke
48.Soon the bowl was ________ and the little boy came over for a second bowl of rice.
A.full B.empty C.expensive D.cheap
49.—How was the sports meeting?
—It went very well, and the results were worth the ________.
A.price B.pride C.rest D.effort
50.—What are you supposed to wear on school days?
—Our school is pretty ________ about clothes. We can wear whatever we like.
A.worried B.relaxed C.excited D.pleased
51.—You must be excited about leaving for China tomorrow, Steve!
—Well, for one thing, I don’t know how to use chopsticks and ________ at the dinner table.
A.stand B.communicate C.work D.behave
试卷第4页,共3页52.—Listen! Somebody is ________ at the door.
—Don’t open the door! Mom doesn’t let us do it while she is out.
A.knocking B.standing C.pointing D.lying
53.—It’s a ________ that my parents won’t be able to come to my graduation ceremony (毕业典礼).
—I am so sorry to hear that.
A.deal B.secret C.pity D.case
54.After a whole day’s walk, Tom felt tired and ________. He didn’t see anything unusual during his trip.
A.comfortable B.down C.pleasant D.excited
55.The brave man was ________ by the local government at the meeting because he saved two kids in the river.
A.praised B.punished C.caught D.hit
56.—Tina, what do you think of our future life?
—The future? Well, I ________ we will work with robots in many ways.
A.know B.suppose C.promise D.understand
57.—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A.what B.who C.which D.how
58.—________ hat is this?
—It isn’t mine. Maybe it’s Carla’s.
A.Who B.Whose C.Whom D.Which
59.—We can use less electricity to save more ________ in our daily life.
—I can’t agree more.
A.energy B.progress C.attention D.voice
60.—Anne, the information is really ________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A.enjoyable B.available C.valuable D.comfortable
61.—The bus is empty. I can’t find ________ on it.
—Yes, because it’s very early now.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
62.Our teacher ________ our mistakes quickly and asked us to correct them at once.
A.worked out B.pointed out C.put down D.waited for
63.—Who’s that girl swimming in the pool? Is it Lucy?
—It ________ be Lucy. She is sleeping in her bedroom now.
A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t
64.—Which is your favorite place in your school, Andy?—It must be the ________. You know, I like doing physics experiments (实验) very much.
A.dining hall B.laboratory C.playground D.library
65.In the cartoon Tom and Jerry, Tom always ________ Jerry, but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry.
A.takes after B.looks after C.looks for D.runs after
66.________ Tony ________ Frank likes the CD very much. They think the music is very nice.
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also
67.—When will you give the report, Sam?
—Sorry, sir, I ________ it. How about Friday?
A.didn’t finish B.won’t finish C.haven’t finished D.don’t finish
68.—We found a math exercise book in the reading room. We’re wondering ________.
—Isn’t there a name on it?
A.whose exercise book is this B.whose exercise book it is
C.where is this exercise book D.how is this exercise book
69.—I think it is the woman’s job to clean the house.
—I’m ________ your idea. Everyone in a family should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
A.for B.of C.against D.without
70.—Don’t you really know who Jim will choose at last?
—I’m sure he will make the right ________.
A.order B.reply C.expression D.choice
71.—Did you ________ your parents when you were a child?
—Yes. But now I realize I was wrong.
A.talk back to B.look up to C.look forward to D.pay attention to
72.—Beating children isn’t a proper way to ________ them when they fail the exam.
—I agree. Parents should encourage them to do better next time.
A.remind B.educate C.create D.exercise
73.School education offers ________ for personal development to help each of us realize our dream.
A.excuses B.chances C.changes D.opinions
74.—Look, what an old house! It looks so great!
—Yeah, it ________ about 800 years ago.
A.was building B.was built C.has built D.is built
75.—What are these machines used ________?
—Washing potatoes.
A.to B.for C.in D.as
76.—How dangerous!
试卷第6页,共3页—Yeah. The bus ________ hit the car just now.
A.pretty B.normally C.nearly D.mostly
77.—How nice the fish ________!
—Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some.
A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.sounds
78.________ my father ________ my mother is good at cooking. So we always enjoy delicious food.
A.Not only; but also B.Both; and C.Neither; nor D.Either; or
79.The students really ________ the art teacher because she is so talented in drawing.
A.make fun of B.search for C.ask for D.look up to
80.Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school.
A.walk; riding
B.walking; ride
C.walking; riding
D.walk; ride
81.—Many students don’t know how to ________ difficulties and become worried.
—I think they should ask the teacher for help.
A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D.do with
82.—Mr. Lee is really good at telling jokes. This makes him a popular teacher.
—You’ve got the point. Students all like ________ teachers.
A.kind B.careful C.humorous D.polite
83.This is my ________ thing, so I don’t want anyone else to do it for me.
A.private B.public C.funny D.general
84.—Do you know that Tommy is seriously ill?
—Yes. I guess that’s why he’s ________ from school today. Let’s visit him after school.
A.different B.absent C.present D.safe
85.________ little Mike has tried many times, he still can’t move the big stone.
A.So that B.Ever since C.Even though D.As soon as
86.—I think keeping dogs will make you not feel lonely anymore.
—Not ________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring a lot of trouble.
A.exactly B.helpfully C.luckily D.politely
87.The closer your friends are to you, the stronger ________ they will have on you.
A.attention B.expression C.influence D.improvement
88.Because of the double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax and ________ some
hobbies to enjoy their lives.A.set up B.take up C.give up D.look up
89.It’s been three years ________ I last saw my friend Jack.
A.since B.for C.until D.after
90.—His answer is wrong. Can you give me a ________ one, Jerry?
—Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
A.simple B.deep C.perfect D.correct
91.—Why did Mr. Brown call you just now?
—He asked me with ________ I had discussed the matter.
A.who B.what C.that D.whom
92.—Whom would you ________ for the job?
—Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.
A.suggest B.remind C.remember D.explain
93.—Anna, hurry up! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time. There is no need to ________.
A.develop B.rush C.increase D.improve
94.—What a big watermelon! Where did you buy it?
—I ________ a fruit shop on my way home and bought it there.
A.passed by B.passed on C.put on D.turned down
95.— Hey! Mike, guess ________ for my coming vacation.
—To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.
A.what I will take B.where I’m going
C.when I will leave D.who I’m going with
96.—Could you please tell me if there’s a good place to go shopping?
—________. There’s a big supermarket on New Street.
A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldn’t C.Of course D.That’s all right
97.—________ good weather! Why not play football in the playground?
—Sounds great!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
98.—I’ve worked much harder than before, but I’m still behind others.
—It takes time. I’m sure ________ you will make progress sooner or later.
A.if B.that C.whether D.what
99.—Who do you ________ most, Yang Ming?
—Yuan Longping. Not only I but also my classmates look up to him.
A.miss B.accept C.beat D.admire
试卷第8页,共3页100.The Chinese language has become a bridge to ________ China ________ the rest of the world.
A.fill; with B.deal; with C.compare; with D.connect; with参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——你如何使用这台机器的?——汤姆告诉了我如何使用它。
考查名词辨析。surveys调查;instructions指导,说明,操作指南;news消息;messages信息。根据“on
how to use it”可知,是给了我如何使用这台机器的说明。故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:我记得上一场比赛进了两个球。考查动词非谓语。remember doing sth.记得做过某事,动
名词表示已经做过某事,动作已经发生;remember to do sth.记得要做某事,动词不定式表示还未做,动
作没有发生;根据后面的in the last game,可知是以经发生过的动作,所以应用remember doing sth.,故
答案选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:随着时间的流逝,你就会把英语当做你的朋友并去爱它。
考查动词短语辨析。go by“时间流逝”;run out“用完”;take off“脱下”;turn up“调大”。根据“As
time...”可知,此处是说时间流逝。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,约翰克服了他的一些坏习惯。
考查动词含义辨析。kept保持;stayed呆;overcome战胜;broken打破。根据语境“With the teacher’s
help, John has...some of his bad habits.”可知,在老师的帮助下,约翰“克服”了一些不良习惯。“克服”
译为“overcome”,这里是过去分词,故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:他们很早出发以便他们能准时到达车站。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭;help out帮一把;hold out伸出;set out出发。根据“they might arrive at the
station on time”可知,他们要准时到达车站,要早点出发。故选D。
6.C
【详解】句意:我觉得大声朗读是学好英语最好的方法之一。
考查名词辨析。habits习惯;hobbies爱好;methods方法;reasons原因,理由。根据“reading aloud”可知
这是学习英语的方法。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——你能给我点喝的吗?我非常渴。——当然。
考查形容词词义辨析。tired累的;sad 伤心的;thirsty渴的;hungry饿的。根据“Could you give me
something to drink?”可知是非常口渴。故选C。8.A
【详解】句意:别生气。保持冷静,让我们来讨论一下怎么处理这件事。
考查动词短语。keep your cool保持冷静;try your best尽你所能;make a mess弄得一团糟;take a risk冒
险。根据“Don’t be angry. Just...and let’s discuss how to deal with it.”可知,别生气,保持冷静才能解决问题,
选项A“保持冷静”符合语境。故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:有些苹果坏了,请把它们和好的分开。
考查介词辨析。with和;from表示分离或去除;to到;in在……里面。根据固定短语separate...from表示
“与……分开”。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:我相信你所说的话,但是我不信任你。
考查动词(短语)。believe相信,相信某人的话;believe in信任(某人)。分析“I...what you said, but I
don’t...you.”可知,第一句话表示“相信你的话”,用believe;第二句话表示信任某人,故用believe in。
故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:当事情突然发生时,保持冷静是非常重要的。
考查动词辨析。taking拿;making制作;stopping停止;keeping保持。根据“When something happens
suddenly”和“your cool”可知,此处指保持冷静,应用keeping。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:——这个星期天我们去帮助那个可怜的女孩好吗?——好主意。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Don’t mention it别客气;That’s sure 那当然;You can do it你可以做到。
根据“Shall we help the poor girl this Sunday”可知,空处应是对该提议的回答,同意或不同意,A项符合
语境,故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:山顶的空气很稀薄。
考查介词辨析。of属于;at在;with具有;to到。这里是:固定搭配at the top of意为“在……的顶上”。
故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:——为什么你不买这辆车呢?——它太贵了。我买不起它。
考查动词辨析。afford买得起,支付得起;receive收到;sell卖;keep保持。根据文中回答“It is too
expensive.”可知是买不起,afford符合题意。故选A。
答案第2页,共2页15.D
【详解】句意:你挣钱不容易,所以你应该好好利用。
考查动词辨析。give给;have有;get得到;put放。put...to good use“充分利用,善用”,为固定短语。
故选D。
16.B
【详解】句意:那栋公寓楼又旧又危险。应该把它拆除。
考查情态动词的被动语态。句子主语It与谓语动词pull down是被动关系,故本句应用被动语态,被动语
态的构成是:be+及物动词的过去分词,pull的过去分词是pulled;should情态动词,后接动词原形。故选
B。
17.A
【详解】句意:——对不起。你刚才说什么?——我告诉过你离开教室前把灯关掉。
考查动词短语。turn off关闭;turn on打开;turn up把声音调大;turn down把声音调小。根据“the lights
before you leave the classroom”可知离开教室要把灯关掉,故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:她的慈善工作对我们大家都是一种鼓舞。我们都应该向她学习。
考查名词辨析。advantage优点;inspiration鼓舞;reason原因;help帮助。根据“We all should learn from
her.”结合选项可知,她的慈善工作对我们是一种鼓舞,故选B。
19.D
【详解】句意:村民们喝被污染的水是有害的。
考查形容词辨析。careful细心的;helpful有帮助的;useful有用的;harmful有害的。根据“to drink the
polluted water”可知喝被污染的水是有害的。故选D。
20.D
【详解】句意:回收是好的,所以不要扔掉瓶子和报纸。A. find out 查明;B. hand in 上交; C. use up
用光;D. throw away扔掉。根据Recycling is good可知此处表示要回收利用,不要乱扔东西,故选D。
21.A
【详解】句意:弗兰克过去很胖,但现在他通过锻炼越来越瘦了。
考查use的用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”结合
语境可知,此处是指弗兰克过去很胖,used to be fat“过去很胖”。故选A。
22.D
【详解】句意:——这本书花了你多少钱? ——大约30美元。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语一般为人;pay支付要与介词for连用,主语为人;take耗费(时间等);cost花费,主语一般为物。根据“How much did this book”可知,主语是书,故此处应用cost。故选D。
23.A
【详解】句意:他难以置信地听着这个奇怪的故事。很难让他相信。
考查介词短语。in disbelief难以置信地;in danger在危险中;in trouble处于危难中;in need在困难中。根
据“It’s difficult to make him believe it.”可知,他听这个奇怪的故事是一脸难以置信的。故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,有时候我感到厌倦了生活。——生活总是充满很多出乎意料的事情。勇敢地
面对它们,并且永远不要放弃希望。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;unexpected出乎意料的;alive活着的,有活力的;unlucky不幸的。
根据语境“Life is always full of many...things. Face them bravely, and never give up the hope.”可知,生活有很
多“出乎意料的”事情,要勇敢面对它们。“出乎意料的”译为“expected”,故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:——昨天早上你在火车站看到布莱克先生了吗?——没有。我到那儿时,他已经走了。
考查过去完成时。根据“When I got there, he ...”可知,“布莱克先生离开火车站”这个动作发生在“我到
那儿”之前,即过去的过去,时态应用过去完成时,结构为had done。故选D。
26.D
【详解】句意:母亲在车祸中丧生,但她两岁的儿子还活着。
考查形容词辨析。live活的,通常只作前置定语;living活着的,作表语或定语;lively活泼的;alive活着
的,可以作表语或主语/宾语补足语。此处是指儿子还活着,且形容词是作主语补足语,应用alive。故选
D。
27.D
【详解】句意:——那边发生什么事了,亲爱的?——大楼着火了。难道你不能看到黑烟正从燃烧的大
楼中升起了吗?
考查非谓语动词以及词义辨析。see sth do sth看到……做某事(强调整个过程);see sth doing sth看
到……正在做某事(强调正在进行)。根据“The building is on fire”可知,大楼正在着火,所以可以看见
黑烟正从燃烧的大楼中升起,故第一空填现在分词rising。burned烧焦的;burning燃烧的。第二空表示
“燃烧的大楼”,应填形容词burning,故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——明天我们能休息一天吗?——在工作完成之前,每天都是工作日。
考查连词辨析。if如果;till直到;after在……之后;when当……时候。根据“Every day is a workday...the
work is done.”可知每天都是工作日,直到你把工作完成,应用till引导时间状语从句,故选B。
答案第4页,共2页29.C
【详解】句意:——你上周日玩得开心吗?——哦,别提了。等我到大厅的时候,演出已经开始40分钟
了。
考查介词短语。on time准时;in time及时;by the time等到;all the time一直。根据语境“...I arrived at
the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.”可知,此句构成“by the time+一般过去时,后面主句用过
去完成时”的结构,故选C。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你的自行车坏了。琳达,今天上午你上课迟到了吗? ——没有,幸运的是格林先生
路过,捎了我一程。
考查动词短语。wait for sb. 等候某人;let sb. down使某人沮丧;kick sb. off开除某人;give…a lift捎……
一程。根据题干“No. Luckily, Mr. Green passed by and________.”没有迟到,幸运的是格林先生路过,
_______。可知,应该是捎了我一程。故选D。
31.A
【详解】句意:——据报道,有成百上千人在地震中丧生。——哦,听到这个我很抱歉。
考查hundred的用法。hundreds of成百上千;hundred百;hundred of(此短语形式不正确);three
hundreds(此短语形式不正确)。hundred用作基数词,表示“一百”时,其前既可用a也可用one,
hundred前还可加two (three) ...等表示数量意义的数词,但hundred不能变复数。hundreds of,是一个固定
短语,用来表示含糊的数目,是“成百上千”之意,不是准确数字,只形容数量之多,前面不加数字。
所以C选项和D选项形式不对,根据“people died in the earthquake. I’m sorry to hear that.”可知,有许多人
在地震中丧生,因此A选项“成百上千”符合语境。故选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:——看来你遇到了一件尴尬的事。——对,昨天忘了同学的名字。
考查形容词词义辨析。embarrassing令人尴尬的,用来修饰物;embarrassed感到尴尬的,用来修饰人;
exciting令人兴奋的,用来修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,用来修饰人。根据“forgot my classmate’s name”
可知,这是“令人尴尬的”事情。故选A。
33.B
【详解】句意:——琳达,你买面条了吗?——不,我没有。当我到达超市时,所有的面条都卖完了。
考查过去完成时的被动语态。sold out卖完,一般过去时;had been sold out卖完,过去完成时的被动语态;
has sold out卖完,现在完成时;has been sold out卖完,现在完成时的被动语态。这里表示面条“被卖
出”,所以是被动语态;从句“By the time I got to the supermarket”是一般过去时,所以这里表示过去的
过去,是过去完成时。故选B。34.A
【详解】句意:——我父母有时对我太苛刻了。——是吗?他们只是想让你花更多的时间在功课上。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;with和。be hard on sb“对某人苛刻,对某人严格要求”;spend time on
sth“在某事上花费时间”,都是固定短语。故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:经理强迫他的工人拼命工作,所以他们很恨他。A. praised表扬;B. taught 教; C. drove
强迫;D. protected保护。drive“迫使, 驱使……拼命干”。根据句意故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:——她为什么看起来脸色苍白?——那是因为她病了。
考查形容词辨析。pale苍白的;beautiful美丽的;perfect完美的;great非常好的。根据“because she is
ill.”可知生病了所以脸色苍白,故选A。
37.B
【详解】句意:——你昨天看足球比赛了吗?——是的。克洛泽两次将球踢进自己的球门。
考查名词辨析。team队伍;goal球门;house房子;door门。根据“Klose kicked the ball into his own ...
twice”可知是把足球踢进了自己的球门,用goal。故选B。
38.D
【详解】句意:——你和你的父母都去旅行了吗?——是的,除了我们,格林一家也去了游乐场。
考查介词辨析。Except除了……;Except for除了,整体中排除部分;Beside在……旁边;Besides除
了……还有……。根据“...us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.”可知,此处表示除了我们,还有
格林一家,故选D。
39.A
【分析】
【详解】句意:——杰妮,去看电影怎么样?——我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影”。根据would do
rather than do宁愿做某事而不做某事;故选A。
40.A
【详解】句意:——我在聚会上玩得不开心。我只是觉得被冷落了。——嗯,也许派对上的人太多了。
考查过去分词作表语。leave out“遗漏,省去”;根据“I didn’t enjoy myself at the party.”可知,说话人在聚
会上感觉不开心,觉得自己被忽略了;主语“I”与“leave out”为被动关系,feel为感官动词,后可接过去
分词作表语。故选A。
41.A
【详解】句意:——露西,在昆明的天气怎么样?——既不热也不冷。所以昆明被称为“春城”。A.
答案第6页,共2页neither… nor…表示两者都不;B. not only… but also…不仅……而且……;C. either..or..要么……要
么……;D. both..and…两者都。根据下文So Kunming is called “the Spring City”.可知上文是既不是太冷也不
太热。这里用neither; nor,根据题意,故选A。
42.B
【详解】句意:我有时让我的父母失望,这让我感觉很糟糕。
考查动词短语。put down放下;let down使失望;break down分解;go down下降。根据“... my
parents ...”可推出是会让父母失望。故选B。
43.D
【详解】句意:我被羽毛球队赶走了,因为我训练总是迟到。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;put off推迟;turn off关闭;kick off赶走。根据“I was always late for
the practice”可知,因为我训练总是迟到,被赶走了。故选D。
44.B
【详解】句意:英汉词典对我来说很有价值。它帮助我很多。
考查名词辨析。money金钱;value价值;talent天赋;information信息。根据“It helps me a lot.”可知,英
汉词典对于我来说是有价值的。故选B。
45.C
【详解】句意:除了埃里克,我们都帮忙打扫了老人家。他得了重感冒。
考查介词。A. besides除……之外(还);B. against反对;C. except除……之外;D. with和……一起。根
据下文He had a bad cold可知,埃里克没去帮忙打扫老人的家。except表示从整体中除去某一部分,符合
句意,故选C。
46.D
【详解】句意:——没有护照你根本出不了国。——我会随时带着它。
考查名词词义辨析。guide导游;map地图;cellphone手机;passport护照。根据“You can’t go abroad at
all without your...”以及常识可知,没有护照,根本出不了国。故选D。
47.B
【详解】句意:——打扰了,先生,但是你不应该在这里吸烟。——抱歉,我不会那样做了。
考查be supposed to。smoke吸烟,固定搭配be not supposed to do sth意为 “不应该做某事”,空缺处表
示的是 “不应该在这里吸烟”,故选B。
48.B
【详解】句意:很快碗就空了,这个小男孩就过来要第二碗饭。
考查形容词词义辨析。full满的;empty空的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据“the little boy cameover for a second bowl of rice”可知,碗是“空的”。故选B。
49.D
【详解】句意:——运动会开得怎么样?——进行得很好,结果是值得的。
考查名词辨析。price价格;pride自豪;rest休息;effort努力。根据“It went very well, and the results were
worth the…”可知运动会进行得好,值得付出的努力,故选D。
50.B
【详解】句意:——上学的日子你们该穿什么?——我们学校对着装要求十分随意。我们可以穿任何我
们喜欢的衣服。
考查形容词词义辨析。worried担心的;relaxed放松的,不加以拘束的;excited激动的;pleased愉快的。
根据“We can wear whatever we like.”可知,“我们”的学校对着装不加以拘束。故选B。
51.D
【详解】句意:——你明天动身去中国一定很兴奋吧,史蒂夫!——嗯,首先,我不知道如何使用筷子
并且我也不知道如何在餐桌上表现得体。
考查动词词义辨析。stand忍受;communicate沟通; work工作;behave表现得体。根据 at the dinner
table“在餐桌上”可知,应该是“表 现得体”。 故选D。
52.A
【详解】句意:——听!有人在敲门。——不要开门!妈妈不在家的时候不让我们开门。
考查动词词义辨析。knocking敲;standing站;pointing指;lying躺。根据“Don’t open the door!”可知,
此处表示“有人敲门”,故选A。
53.C
【详解】句意:——很遗憾我的父母不能来参加我的毕业典礼。——听到这个消息我很难过。
考查名词辨析。deal协议;secret秘密;pity遗憾;case情况。根据“my parents won’t be able to come to
my graduation ceremony”可知父母不能参加毕业典礼,这是很遗憾的。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:走了一整天后,汤姆感到又累又沮丧。他在旅行中没有看到任何不寻常的事情。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的;down沮丧;pleasant愉悦的;excited兴奋的。根据“Tom felt
tired…He didn’t see anything unusual during his trip.”可知很疲惫,心情是消极的。故选B。
55.A
【详解】句意:这个勇敢的人在会上受到了当地政府的赞扬,因为他在河里救了两个孩子。
考查动词辨析。praised赞扬;punished惩罚;caught抓住;hit击中。根据“he saved two kids in the river”
可知,他因救人而受到赞扬,故选A。
答案第8页,共2页56.B
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你觉得我们未来的生活怎么样?——未来?嗯,我想我们将在很多方面与机
器人合作。
考查动词辨析。know知道;suppose猜想; promise承诺;understand理解。根据“we will work with
robots in many ways.”可知,这是对未来生活的猜想,故选B。
57.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢看什么类型的电影? ——我更喜欢能让我思考的电影。
考查定语从句。what“什么”,不引导定语从句;who“谁”,先行词指人;which“哪一个”,先行词指物;
how“怎样”,不引导定语从句 。句中movies是先行词,指物,应用which来引导,且which在从句中主
语。故选C。
58.B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的帽子?——它不是我的。也许是卡拉的。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;Whose谁的;Whom谁;Which哪一个。根据答语“t isn’t mine. Maybe it’s
Carla’s.”可知,此处应是对所有格进行提问,应用特殊疑问词whose“谁的”。故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:——在我们的日常生活中,我们可以使用更少的电来节省更多的能源。——我完全同意。
考查名词辨析。energy能源;progress进步;attention注意力;voice声音。根据“We can use less
electricity to save more...”可知,省电是节约能源。故选A。
60.C
【详解】句意:——安妮,这些信息真的很有价值。非常感谢。——不用谢。我很高兴能帮助你。
考查形容词辨析。enjoyable令人愉快的;available可利用的;valuable贵重的;comfortable令人舒适的。
根据“Anne, the information is really…Thank you very much.”可知,此处指的是Anne提供的信息很有价值,
空处应填形容词作表语,应用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故选C。
61.C
【详解】句意:——公共汽车是空的。我在上面找不到任何人。——是的,因为现在还早。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人,常用于肯定句中;nobody没有人;anybody任何人,常用于否定句和疑
问句中;everybody每个人。故选“I can’t find...”可知公交车上没有人,否定句中用anybody。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:我们的老师很快指出了我们的错误,并要求我们立即改正。
考查动词短语辨析。worked out解决;pointed out指出;put down放下;waited for等待。根据“Our
teacher…our mistakes”可知,老师指出了我们的错误。故选B。63.C
【详解】句意:——在游泳池里游泳的那个女孩是谁?是露西吗?——不可能是露西。她现在在卧室里
睡觉。
考查情态动词。may可能;must必须;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“She is sleeping in her bedroom
now.”可知她在卧室睡觉,那个人不可能是Lucy,故选C。
64.B
【详解】句意:——安迪,你最喜欢学校的哪个地方?——肯定是实验室。你知道,我非常喜欢做物理
实验。
考查名词辨析。dining hall餐厅;laboratory实验室;playground操场;library图书馆。根据“I like doing
physics experiments very much.”可知,“我”非常喜欢做物理实验,做实验应是在实验室,所以此处指实
验室。故选B。
65.D
【详解】句意:在卡通片《猫和老鼠》中,汤姆总是追着杰瑞跑,但他很少能抓住杰瑞。
考查动词短语辨析。takes after与某人相似;looks after照顾;looks for寻找;runs after追逐。根据“but
he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry.”可知,汤姆很少能抓住杰瑞,说明汤姆总是在追逐杰瑞。故选D。
66.D
【详解】句意:不仅托尼而且弗兰克都非常喜欢这张CD。他们认为这种音乐很好听。
考查并列连词。Neither...nor既不……也不;Either...or不是……就是;Both...and两者都;Not only...but
also不仅……而且。根据“They think the music is very nice.”可知他们都喜欢,因此,是表达“不仅托尼而
且弗兰克都非常喜欢”,排除A、B;Both...and连接并列主语,谓语动词应该也相应用复数形式,再根
据“likes”,可排除C选项。故选D。
67.C
【详解】句意:——萨姆,你什么时候交报告?——对不起,先生,我还没写完。星期五交怎么样?
考查动词时态。根据“How about Friday?”可知报告还在写,但是没有完成,应用现在完成时。故选C。
68.B
【详解】句意:——我们在阅览室里发现了一本数学练习本。我们想知道这是谁的练习本。——上面没
有名字吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项A、C、D;选项B“这是谁的练习本”符合语境。故
选B。
69.C
【详解】句意:——我认为打扫房子是女人的工作。——我反对你的想法。家庭中的每个人都应该尽自
答案第10页,共2页己的一份力量来保持家庭的整洁。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of关于;against反对;without没有。根据“I think it is the woman’s job to clean
the house.”和“Everyone in a family should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.”可知,反对对方的看法,
故选C。
70.D
【详解】句意:——你真的不知道吉姆最后会选谁吗?——我相信他会做出正确的选择。
考查名词辨析。order顺序;reply回应;expression表达;choice选择。根据“who Jim will choose at last”
可知,此处表示做出选择。故选D。
71.A
【详解】句意:——你小时候和父母顶嘴吗?——是的。但现在我意识到我错了。
考查动词短语。talk back to回嘴;look up to钦佩;look forward to期待;pay attention to注意。根据“But
now I realize I was wrong.” 可知,空处应是指小时候对父母做的错事,talk back to sb“和某人顶嘴”,和父
母顶嘴是错误的行为,故选A。
72.B
【详解】句意:——当孩子们考试失败时殴打孩子不是教育他们的正当方法。——我同意,父母应该鼓
励他们下次做更好。
考查动词辨析。remind提及;educate教育;create创造;exercise锻炼。由“when they fail the exam”可知,
此处谈论的是教育。故选B。
73.B
【详解】句意:学校教育提供了个人发展的机会,帮助我们每个人实现我们的梦想。
考查名词辨析。excuses借口;chances机会;changes改变;opinions想法。根据“School education
offers...for personal development to help each of us realize our dream.”可知,学校教育提供了个人发展的机会,
故选B。
74.B
【详解】句意:——看,多么古老的一座房子啊!看起来太棒了!——是啊,它是大约800年前建成的。
考查动词时态用法。本句主语it (house)与谓语动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系,并结合800 years ago为
过去的时间状语,所以设空处需使用一般过去时的被动语态结构。故选B。
75.B
【详解】句意:——这些机器是做什么用的?——洗土豆。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;in在……里;as作为。根据“Washing potatoes”可知,上句在询问机器的
用途,be used for“用来做……”。故选B。76.C
【详解】句意:——多么危险!——是的。刚才公共汽车差点撞到汽车。
考查副词辨析。pretty相当;normally通常;nearly几乎;mostly主要地。根据“hit the car just now”可知,
此处指的是“几乎撞上了汽车”,应用nearly,故选C。
77.A
【详解】句意:——这鱼闻起来真香!——真的吗?如果你尝一尝,我确信你会更喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。smells闻;feels感觉到;tastes尝;sounds听起来。根据答语“ I am sure you’ll like it
better if you try some.”可知,此处表示的是这鱼闻起来真香。故选A。
78.A
【详解】句意:不仅我父亲而且我母亲都擅长烹饪。所以我们总是享受美味的食物。
考查并列连词辨析。Not only...but also不仅……而且;Both...and既……又;Neither...nor既不……也不;
Either...or或者……或者。根据“So we always enjoy delicious food.”可知,两个人都喜欢,排除CD;结合
“is”可知,满足了“就近原则”,所以用Not only...but also连接。故选A。
79.D
【详解】句意:学生们真的很仰慕这位美术老师,因为她在绘画方面很有天赋。
考查动词短语辨析。make fun开玩笑;search for搜索;ask for请求;look up to仰慕。根据“because she
is so talented in drawing”可知,老师的天赋受到学生的“仰慕”。故选D。
80.A
【详解】句意:简过去常步行上学,但现在她习惯于骑自行车上学。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to+动词原形,意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to+名词/代词/v-ing,
意为“习惯于做某事”。故选A。
【点睛】used to, be/get used to doing与be used to do的用法区别:used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be/get
used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
81.B
【详解】句意:——许多学生不知道如何处理困难,变得担心。——我认为他们应该向老师寻求帮助。
考查动词短语。play with和……玩;deal with处理;talk with和……交谈;do with处理。deal with/do
with“处理”,how 与 deal with连用,what与do with连用。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:——李先生很会讲笑话。这使他成为受欢迎的老师。 ——你说得对。学生们都喜欢幽默
的老师。
考查形容词辨析。kind友好的;careful仔细的;humorous幽默的;polite有礼貌的。根据“Mr. Lee is
答案第12页,共2页really good at telling jokes. This makes him a popular teacher.”可知,此处应该是学生们都喜欢幽默的老师。
故选C。
83.A
【详解】句意:这是我的私事,所以我不想让别人替我做。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的;public公共的;funny滑稽的;general一般的。由后句“I don’t want
anyone else to do it for me”可知,此处表示不想让别人代替做,这是“我”的私事。故选A。
84.B
【详解】句意:——你知道Tommy病得很重吗?——是的。我想这就是他今天缺课的原因。放学后我们
去看望他吧。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;absent缺席的;present出席的;safe安全的。根据“Do you know that
Tommy is seriously ill?”可知,因为生病,所以没有去上课。故选B。
85.C
【详解】句意:尽管小迈克试了很多次,他还是搬不动那块大石头。
考查连词。So that以便;Ever since自从;Even though 尽管;As soon as一……就。根据“has tried many
times, he still can’t move”可知句子存在让步关系,even though“即使,尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
86.A
【详解】句意:——我认为养狗会让你不再感到孤独。——不完全这样。我认为狗有时候会带来许多麻
烦。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;helpfully有助地;luckily幸运地;politely礼貌地。根据“In my opinion,
dogs sometimes bring a lot of trouble.”可知,不赞成上述观点,not exactly“不完全是”,符合句意。故选
A。
87.C
【详解】句意:你的朋友离你越近,他们对你的影响就越大。
考查名词辨析。attention注意力;expression表达;influence影响;improvement改善。根据“...they will
have on you”并结合句意可知,此处表达朋友对自己的“影响”,have influence on sb.“对某人有影响”。
故选C。
88.B
【详解】句意:由于双减政策,学生有更多的时间放松和培养一些爱好来享受他们的生活。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立;take up开始从事;give up放弃;look up查阅。根据“Because of the
double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax …”和“some hobbies to enjoy their lives.”
可知,此处应该是培养一些业余爱好。B选项“开始从事……”符合语境。故选B。89.A
【详解】句意:自从我上次见到我的朋友杰克以来,已经有三年了。
考查连词辨析。since自……以来;for为了,达(后接一段时间);until直到;after在……之后。It’s
been+时间段+since+(一般过去时)从句,表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。故选A。
90.D
【详解】句意:——他的回答是错误的。杰里,你能给我一个正确的答案吗?——对不起,恐怕我不能。
考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;deep深的;perfect完美的;correct正确的。根据“His answer is wrong.
Can you give me a...one”可知他的答案是错误的,所以让他给一个正确的答案。故选D。
91.D
【详解】句意:——布朗先生刚才为什么给你打电话?——他问我和谁讨论过这件事。
考查连词辨析。who谁;what什么;that引导从句,无意义;whom谁。根据句意及空前的介词with可知,
此处应用whom作介词with的宾语。故选D。
92.A
【详解】句意:——你推荐谁做这项工作?——汤姆,我想。他总是细心和认真的。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议,推荐;remind使想起;remember记得;explain解释。根据“Tom, I think.
He’s always careful and serious.”可知问推荐谁做这项工作。故选A。
93.B
【详解】句意:——安娜,快点!电影马上要开始了。——哦,现在7点了。我们还有足够的时间。没
必要着急。
考查动词辨析。develop发展;rush匆忙,急促;increase增加,提高;improve改善,提升。根据“Oh, it
is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time.”可知,答语说的是没必要着急,There is no need to rush“没必要着
急”。故选B。
94.A
【详解】句意:——好大的一个西瓜啊!你在哪里买的?——我在回家的路上经过一家水果店,在那里
买了它。
考查动词短语。passed by经过;passed on度过;put on穿上;turned down拒绝。根据“I…a fruit shop”可
知,此处表示我经过一家水果店。故选A。
95.B
【详解】句意:——嘿!迈克,猜猜我这个假期要去哪里?——海南岛吗?你总是喜欢有趣的地方。
考查宾语从句。what什么;where哪里;when什么时候;who谁。根据“To Hainan Island”可知,空处应
是询问地点,用引导词where。故选B。
答案第14页,共2页96.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我是否有购物的好地方吗?——当然。新街上有一家大超市。
考查情景交际。Yes, I could是的,我能;No, I couldn’t不,我不能;Of course当然;That’s all right没关
系。根据“Could you please tell me if there’s a good place to go shopping”可知对方在问路,此处表示愿意提
供帮助,同意对方请求,选项C符合语境。故选C。
97.C
【详解】句意:——多么好的天气!为什么不在操场上踢足球呢?——听起来棒极了!
考查感叹句。中心词weather是不可数名词,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+形容词+不可数名词+(主
谓),故选C。
98.B
【详解】句意:——我比以前努力了很多,但还是落后于其他人。——这需要时间。我相信你迟早会取
得进步的。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果,是否;that引导名词性从句时无意义,引导定语从句时为关系代词;whether
是否;what什么。根据“I’m sure… you will make progress sooner or later.”可知,sure后面的从句是宾语从
句,从句不缺成分,且为陈述句,所以用从属连词that,起连接作用。故选B。
99.D
【详解】句意:——你最钦佩谁,杨明?——袁隆平。不仅我而且我的同学都很钦佩他。
考查动词辨析。miss想念;accept接受;beat打败;admire崇拜。根据答句“Not only I but also my
classmates look up to him.”look up to sb.表示“钦佩、敬仰某人”,故问句应该是问钦佩的人是谁。故选
D。
100.D
【详解】句意:汉语已成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁。
考查动词短语。fill with填满;deal with处理;compare with比较;connect with与……连接。根据
“bridge”可知,此处表示“汉语成为连接中国与世界的桥梁”。故选D。