人教版九年级英语上学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题 12 宾语从句 80 题
1.(2022·北京西城·九年级期末)—Judy, can you tell me ______ this grammar book? It’s so useful.
—Sure. I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy C.where you bought D.where you will buy
2.(2022·江苏苏州·九年级期末)—Excuse me! Could you please tell me ________?
—It’s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away.
A.where the nearest coffee shop is B.when the nearest coffee shop opens
C.how can I get to the nearest coffee shop D.how long it takes to the nearest coffee shop
3.(2022·江苏江苏·九年级期末)—Royce, do you know ________?
—Perhaps he works as a stuntman.
A.what is the man B.what the man is
C.where does the man work D.where the man works
4.(2022·四川成都·九年级期末)—Could you please tell me ________?
—No. 6 bus can take you right here.
A.how far it is from Guihu Park B.how I can get to Guihu Park C.if Guihu Park is near here
5.(2022·北京东城·九年级期末)Kathy forgot ________ her student card. It took her half an hour to find it.
A.where she puts B.where she put C.where does she put D.where did she put
6.(2022·吉林长春·九年级期末)—Do you know ________ tomorrow morning?
—At about ten.
A.when will Mario arrive B.when Mario will arrive
C.how will Mario arrive D.how Mario will arrive
7.(2022·吉林长春·九年级期末)— I wonder ________ there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park.
— Yes, there is. The No. 56 Bus will take you there.
A.that B.when C.whether D.how
8.(2022·北京石景山·九年级期末)— Could you tell me ________?
—At 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A.when the online meeting began
B.when did the online meeting begin
C.when the online meeting will begin
D.when will the online meeting begin9.(2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末)— Can you show me ________ an email?
— Sure. Just do it like this.
A.why can I send B.how can I send C.why I can send D.how I can send
10.(2022·天津河东·九年级期末)— Do you know ________?
— Maybe 5, 000 yuan. I’m not quite sure.
A.who bought the camera for her
B.who did she buy the camera for
C.how much she paid for the camera
D.how much did she pay for the camera
11.(2022·甘肃·金塔县教育局教育研究室九年级期末)Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next
Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.
A.goes; is rainy B.will go; doesn’t rainC.will go; will rain D.goes; will be rainy
12.(2022·黑龙江·富裕县教师进修学校九年级期末)—Do you know _________?
—Yes, in two days.
A.how soon Mr. Li will come back
B.how long Mr. Li will come back
C.what time will Mr. Li come back
13.(2022·黑龙江鸡西·九年级期末)—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?
—He asked me ________.
A.whom I was talking with
B.whether I will play sports tomorrow
C.where would I go with my friend
14.(2022·甘肃·白银市白银区教学研究室九年级期末)I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he
__________, I will call you.
A.will come, comes B.comes, will come
C.comes, comes D.will come, will come
15.(2022·吉林·临江市教师进修学校九年级期末)Do you know ________ there will be a soccer match on
CCTV5 tonight?
A.who B.if C.where
16.(2022·吉林·永吉县教师进修学校九年级期末)—Could you tell me ________ the meeting?
—At 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.
A.where I should attend B.when could I attend C.when I should attend
17.(2022·内蒙古·四子王旗教育局教研室九年级期末)— I wonder ________ at 8:00 last night.
— I was watching NBA.
试卷第2页,共3页A.what were you doing B.what did you do C.what you were doingD.what are
you doing
18.(2022·湖北十堰·九年级期末)— Hi, Alice. I wonder ______.
— I often go swimming in the sports center.
A.where you skate on the weekend B.what you do on the weekend
C.how you exercise in the sports center D.whether you enjoy your free time
19.(2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末)— Ms Fu, would you tell me ______?
— OK! You should introduce the story and make some comments on it.
A.how can I write a film report B.how I can write a film report
C.what can I write a film report D.what I can write a film report
20.(2022·辽宁·大洼教师进修学校九年级期末)We haven’t decided ________.
A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the party
C.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet
21.(2022·甘肃白银·九年级期末)—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping called
C.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called
22.(2022·河北·石家庄市栾城区教育局教研室九年级期末)-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you
tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall
23.(2022·安徽亳州·九年级期末)—Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents ________! —Cool! So the
children won't get lost easily.
A.where are their children B.where their children are
C.what do their children study D.what their children study
24.(2022·湖南邵阳·九年级期末)— Excuse me, could you please tell me ______________? I forgot about
it.
— Only in five minutes. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the beginning.
A.how soon the film will begin
B.how soon the film would begin
C.how long the film has been on
25.(2022·江苏盐城·九年级期末)— Do you know ?
— Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B.when the next Winter Olympics will be held
C.where will the next Winter Olympics be held
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
26.(2022·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室九年级期末)—Do you know ________ here?
—Let me see… Oh, I remember it was on March 18.
A.when did they move B.why did they move
C.when they moved D.why they moved
27.(2022·湖南·岳阳市岳阳楼区教育科学研究室九年级期末)— Excuse me, could you please tell me
________?
— Certainly. The earlier, the better.
A.how long can I take the flight to New York
B.where I can buy a ticket to New York
C.if I can book a flight to New York online right now
28.(2022·重庆市綦江区教育科学研究所九年级期末)- Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking
about _________.
_ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I planned a party for her D.where will my family have a big meal
29.(2022·甘肃·白银市白银区教学研究室九年级期末)John told his little daughter the earth from the
west to the east.
A.moved B.moving
C.moves D.move
30.(2022·辽宁沈阳·九年级期末)—Do you know ?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A.why can we live a green life B.how can we live a green life
C.why we can live a green life D.how we can live a green life
31.(2022·山东·济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科九年级期末)—Excuse me, do you know
_______________?
—On foot.
A.what Alice came to do B.where Alice came from
C.how Alice came here D.who Alice came with
32.(2022·辽宁营口·九年级期末)Our physics teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.
A.travel B.travels C.is travelling D.has travelled
试卷第4页,共3页33.(2022·四川遂宁·九年级期末)I don't know________ they have passed the exam.
A.what B.if C.when D.where
34.(2022·山东青岛·九年级期末)—Do you know ________ ?
—Yes, they will come back in six months.
A.how soon the three astronauts will come back
B.how long will the three astronauts come back
C.how soon will the three astronauts come back
D.how long the three astronauts will come back
35.(2022·全国·九年级期末)— Could you tell me ________?
— Every four years. The 21st will take place in China in 2022.
A.how long the Winter Olympic Games last
B.how long do the Winter Olympic Games last
C.how often are the Winter Olympic Games held
D.how often the Winter Olympic Games are held
36.(2021·湖北孝感·九年级期末)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A.why did they move there B.why they moved here
C.when did they move here D.when they moved here
37.(2021·吉林长春·九年级期末)—Do you know ________?
—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.
A.why Amy walked to school this morning B.when Amy walked to school this morning
C.how Amy walked to school this morning D.where Amy walked to school this morning
38.(2021·重庆实验外国语学校九年级期末)—Many people are wondering ________ .
—It is said that a burning candle led to it.
A.when the fire happened B.what caused the fire
C.how did the fire happen D.why did the fire happen
39.(2021·重庆南开中学九年级期末)—Peter, I wonder ________.
—Seldom, because I am so busy. It’s a long time since I last went for a journey.
A.how often do you travel
B.how often you travel
C.when will you travel
D.when you will travel
40.(2021·山东青岛·九年级期末)—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.that I can get a dictionary B.whether could I get a dictionary
C.how could I get a dictionary D.where I can get a dictionary
41.(2021·重庆江津·九年级期末)—Can you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know either.
A.that he will come to the party B.if will he come to the party
C.whether he will come to the party D.whether will he come to the party
42.(2021·天津市红桥区教师发展中心九年级期末)— Could you tell me ________?
— Yes, three astronauts. They are Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo.
A.how many astronauts has China sent into space B.how many astronauts China has sent into space
C.who has China sent into space D.who China has sent into space
43.(2021·山东济南·九年级期末)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, sir. I don’t know the reason exactly.
A.how the accident happened
B.how did the accident happen
C.where the accident happened
D.when did the accident happen
44.(2021·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期末)—Peter, could you tell me ________?
—Ok! I will check it for you on the Internet at once.
A.how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place
B.when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start
C.who would win the most golds in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
D.how many events there were in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
45.(2021·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学九年级期末)Millite often feels sleepy in class. She does not know
________ she should deal with it.
A.how B.what C.where D.why
46.(2021·北京市陈经纶中学分校九年级期末)—Do you know ________ the meeting room early
yesterday?
—She had a headache
A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leave C.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave
47.(2021·山东·临沂市河东区教育科学研究与发展中心九年级期末)—Did the guide tell you ________?
—No, he just told us to wait a moment.
A.what the weather will be like
B.why the bus didn’t come on time
C.where was the nearest toilet
试卷第6页,共3页48.(2021·江苏苏州·九年级期末)Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt
________.
A.where did the cold virus come from B.how many people had caught the virus
C.that people with the virus can be cured D.if the virus is influenced by the weather
49.(2021·江苏·苏州市振华中学校九年级期末)—Why do you look so sad?
—Because I am worrying about ________.
A.if Mum will punish me for failing the exam B.whether or not I have hurt Mum’s heart
C.that I got low marks D.when can we know the result of the exam
50.(2021·福建省福州延安中学九年级期末)— Could you please tell me ________?
— She is strict but always encourages me.
A.why you like your teacher B.what your teacher looks likeC.who your favorite teacher is
51.(2021·山西·交城县教学研究办公室九年级期末)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? I want to
know the exact time.
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk to ask.
A.where the plane will arrive B.which plane I can take C.when the plane will leave
52.(2021·黑龙江·桦南县第四中学九年级期末)—Dad, please tell me when Mum ________. I miss her very
much.
—She will return when she ________ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.
A.will return; finishes B.will return; will finish C.returns; will finish
53.(2021·四川·雅安中学九年级期末)The teacher told us that the light _________ faster than the sound.
A.travel B.was traveling C.traveled D.travels
54.(2021·江苏南通·九年级期末)We Chinese people have made it clear ________ we can’t be forced to give
up our rights.
A.that B.if C.whether D.what
55.(2021·湖北·武汉市武珞路中学九年级期末)—What is Rose doing?
—She is wondering __________.
A.what is Matt doing B.where has Jason gone
C.when will Aaron leave D.who did the washing
56.(2021·湖北·武汉市武珞路中学九年级期末)—Ley’s go hiking if it __________ fine tomorrow.
—But nobody knows if it __________.
A.is; rains B.will be; rains C.is; will rain D.will be; will rain
57.(2021·河北·秦皇岛市第十中学九年级期末)The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.
A.traveled B.traveling C.travels D.travel
58.(2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末)Could you tell me ________?A.what’s wrong with his computer B.how far is it from here to the park
C.how he called the man D.which was the way to the nearest bus stop
59.(2021·北京海淀·九年级期末)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I bought them in the store next to our school.
A.where you bought the shoes B.where did you buy the shoes
C.where you will buy the shoes D.where will you buy the shoes
60.(2021·江苏·宜兴市树人中学九年级期末)His words reminded us ________ we did together during those
difficult years.
A.what B.that C.of that D.of what
61.(2021·江苏省天一中学九年级期末)It’s true that knowledge is knowing a fact while wisdom is knowing
________ the fact.
A.what to solve B.how to do with C.what should we do with D.how we should solve
62.(2021·江苏省天一中学九年级期末)Could you tell me ________?
A.what she has dealt with the news B.how we can call this baby
C.what is wrong with the little boy D.which gate I should go
63.(2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A.how far is it from here to the zoo B.how long does it take to go to the zoo
C.how long it takes to go to the zoo D.how far it is from here to the zoo
64.(2021·重庆江津·九年级期末)—I wonder ________.
—It’s up to you!
A.where we should go next B.when should we leave for Shanghai C.how long can I
borrow it D.If can I keep it for another week
65.(2021·山东滨州·九年级期末)I don’t know if Eric ________ this Sunday. If he ________ here, I will call
you at once.
A.will come; will come B.come; comes C.comes; will come D.will
come; comes
66.(2021·广西河池·九年级期末)— How was your May Day, John?
— Not bad. I visited many places of interest. What about you? Could you tell me ________?
A.what places you have been to B.if you visit your grandparents
C.who did you spend the holiday with D.that you watched a football match
67.(2021·安徽六安·九年级期末)— Would you please tell me ________?
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A.How I can improve my spoken English B.Why do you speak English so well
试卷第8页,共3页C.How can I improve my spoken English D.When I can improve my spoken English
68.(2021·浙江·九年级期末)— Do you know ________?
— In a week. He is spending time with his wife there.
A.how long Mr Green will stay in Shanghai B.who Mr Green will go to Shanghai with
C.how soon Mr Green will come back from Shanghai D.when Mr Green will go to Shanghai
69.(2021·浙江·九年级期末)— What a great book it is! Could you please tell me ________?
— Mo Yan, the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature.
A.how you got it B.who wrote it C.where you bought itD.when you found it
70.(2021·江西南昌·九年级期末)—I wonder _______ you’ll celebrate Thanksgiving.
—We’ll do a DIY card after class to express our thanks to our teachers.
A.what B.whether C.where D.how
71.(2021·湖北襄阳·九年级期末)—I don’t know if David ________ to have the meeting tomorrow.
—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he ________.
A.comes; will come B.will come; comes
C.will come; will come D.comes; comes
72.(2021·江苏无锡·九年级期末)— Do you know ________?
— I am not sure. Maybe an artist.
A.who the man with long hair is B.what the man with long hair is
C.where I can find the artist D.how I can find the artist
73.(2021·江苏·盐城市初级中学九年级期末)— Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell
me _____?
— Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”
A.what happiness is B.who can help achieve happiness
C.how we can find happiness D.why happiness is so important to us
74.(2021·广东·深圳实验学校九年级期末)Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.
A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher said
C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say
75.(2021·辽宁·大石桥市教师进修学校九年级期末)— What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University
76.(2021·江苏·苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校九年级期末)I don't doubt ________ she can do it well, but I
doubt ________ she is willing to do it.
A.that; that B.if; if C.that; if D.if; that77.(2021·江苏·西附初中九年级期末)I know all of you are interested in science. Could you tell me
________?
A.how horses know the way or not
B.when will UFOs appear next time
C.where was the kind of plant found
D.how elephants communicate with each other
78.(2021·江苏·星海实验中学九年级期末)We never doubt ________ the song My motherland and me is
________ again and again.
A.whether, well worth listening to B.that, very worth to listen to
C.that, well worth listening to D.whether, very worth to listen
79.(2021·浙江·九年级期末)—Oh, could you tell me________?
—Yes, I love it. He fights against the heavens to the end and never gives in.
A.if you like the film The Devil Child of Nezha
B.why you love the novel Jane Eyre
C.what your favourite cartoon is
D.who you like most in the story Tom Sawyer
80.(2021·四川成都·九年级期末)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. It's made of cotton.
A.whose-sweater is that B.where the sweater is made C.what the sweater is made of
试卷第10页,共3页参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪儿买的这本语法书吗?它是如此有用。——
确定。我在新华书店买的。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;
主现从不限,根据“I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.”可知从句要用一般过去时,排除D。故
选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下你能告诉我最近的咖啡店在哪里吗?——它紧挨着那座红色
高楼,就在3个街区之外。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s next to the tall red building, just 3 blocks away.”可知是具体的
地址,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:——Royce,你知道那个男士是做什么工作的吗?——或许他是一名特技演
员。
考查宾语从句。根据“Perhaps he works as a stuntman.”可知问的是职业,所以引导词应选择
what;宾语从句中需要使用陈述句的语序,答案A、C和D都是疑问句的语序。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去桂湖公园吗?——6路公共汽车就可以把你送到这
里。
考查宾语从句。how far it is from Guihu Park离桂湖公园有多远;how I can get to Guihu Park
我怎么去桂湖公园;if Guihu Park is near here桂湖公园在这附近吗。tell后缺少直接宾语,
用宾语从句。根据“No. 6 bus can take you right here.”可知询问如何到去桂湖公园。故选
B。
5.B
【详解】句意:凯西忘了她把学生证放在哪里了。她花了半个小时才找到它。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“forgot”可知,时态是一
般过去时,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——你知道Mario明天什么时候到吗?——大约在10点。
考查宾语从句。根据“At about ten.”可知,回答的是时间,所以从句用when引导,排除选
项C和D;根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知,助动词will应位于主语之后。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道有没有去欢乐时光公园的巴士。——是的,有。56路公共汽
车将带你到那里。
考查宾语从句。根据“there is a bus that goes to Fun Times Park”及“Yes, there is”可知,想知
道是否有去那的巴士,故选C。8.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我在线会议什么时候开始吗?——明天早上八点。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 8:00
tomorrow morning”可知,从句应用一般将来时,故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:—— 你能告诉我怎么发邮件吗?—— 当然。就这样做。
考查宾语从句。根据“Just do it like this.”可知,用“how”引导的宾语从句;再者根据宾语
从句的语序可知,用陈述语序,因此“how I can send”符合语法规则和句意。故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你知道上周她买这相机花了多少钱?——大概五千元,我不太确定。
考查宾语从句。空处是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,选项B和D是疑问语序,故排除;
再根据“Maybe 5,000 yuan.”可知,空处是询问价格,所以问句应该用特殊疑问词How
much。故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。如果不下雨,我将和她一起去。
考查时态。结合语境,第一句中“if”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,
从句结合实际选择时态,根据“next Sunday”可知,第一空应使用一般将来时will do,排除
选项A和D;第二句“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的规则,
因此从句使用一般现在时。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:——你知道李先生多久之后会回来么?——是的,两天之后。
考查宾语从句。动词“know”后面是宾语从句,语序是陈述句的语序“引导词+主语+谓语
动词”。C选项的语序错误。根据“in two days”可知是将来的时间,从句表达“多久之后
会回来”,用疑问词“how soon”引导从句。B选项的疑问词“how long”表达“多久”,与
一段时间有关,不符合题意。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:——你哥哥五分钟前问你什么了? ——他问我在和谁说话。
考查宾语从句和动词时态。此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项;根
据“What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选A。
14.A
【详解】句意:我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来,我会打电话给你。
考查时态。第一空位于宾语从句中,根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知,用一般将来时;在时
间或条件状语从句中,可以用一般现在时代替将来时。第二空考查主句是一般将来时,if
条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:你知道今晚中央电视台第五台有足球赛吗?
考查宾语从句连接词。who谁;if是否;where在哪里。根据“Do you know...there will be a
答案第12页,共2页soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?”可知此处是在问今晚中央电视台第五台是否有足球赛。故
选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我什么时候参加会议吗?——明天上午10点。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,据此排除B选项。根据“At
10:00 a.m. tomorrow.”可知是问时间,故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道昨天晚上八点钟你正在做什么。——我在看NBA篮球赛。
考查宾语从句。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序(引导词+主语+谓语动
词)。根据“at 8:00 last night”可知从句是过去进行时。根据“I was watching”可知从句表
达“昨天晚上八点钟正在做什么”,用“what you were doing”。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意: ——嗨,爱丽丝,我想知道你周末干什么。——我经常去体育中心游泳。
考查宾语从句。where you skate on the weekend你周末在哪里滑冰;what you do on the
weekend你周末干什么;how you exercise in the sports center你在体育中心怎么锻炼;
whether you enjoy your free time你是否喜欢你的空闲时间。根据答语“I often go swimming
in the sports center.”可知,应是询问对方周末干什么。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:——傅女士,你能告诉我我怎样才能写一篇电影报道吗?——好的!你应
该介绍这个故事,并对它作一些评论。
考查宾语从句,tell后跟双宾语,所以空处应是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A或C。
根据答语“You should introduce the story and make some comments on it.”可知,应是询问怎
么写电影报道。故选B。
20.D
【详解】句意:我们还没有决定是否要养宠物。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B选项。C选项是一般过去时,
主句也要用过去的某种时态,而主句haven’t decided是现在完成时结构,排除C;由
haven’t decided可知,引导词用whether最合语境。故选D。
21.D
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?——因为他帮助
许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语
“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
22.B
【详解】句意“-打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,
沿着街道走大约15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语
序,且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知,应问“万达广场在哪里”,故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:——哇!校服可以告诉家长他们的孩子在哪里!——太酷了!这样孩子们
就不会轻易迷路了。
考查宾语从句。where are their children孩子们在哪里,疑问语序;where their children are陈
述语序;what do their children study他们的孩子学习什么,疑问语序;what their children
study陈述语序。根据句子结构可知,该空是宾语从句,作动词tell的宾语,宾语从句中应
用陈述语序,先排除A和C;根据句意“So the children won’t get lost easily”可知,孩子们
不会轻易迷路,说明校服能告诉家长孩子在哪里,因此应用where引导宾语从句。故选
B。
24.A
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我电影什么时候开始吗?我忘了。——五分钟之后。
如果你不想错过开头,最好快点。
考查宾语从句。根据句意理解及回答中的Only in five minutes可知,这里表达的是“还有
多久开始”,英语中用how soon,而英语中“in+一段时间”表示将来,所以应该用将来时,
结构是“will+动词原形”,故选A。
【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步:确定引导词。根
据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导,本题中回答用的是“in+一段时间”,所以确定引导词应
该用how soon;第二步,看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部
分答案;第三步,看时态。根据“主现从不限,主过从必过”的原则确定从句时态,本题
中的时间状语是“in+一段时间”,所以应该用一般将来时,这里要注意原句中的could是
情态动词,而不是过去式,所以从句直接用一般将来时即可。
25.D
【详解】句意:——你知道那个城市将举办下一届冬奥会吗?——是的,当然。它将在在
北京和张家口举办。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,A项的will be要放在句末,C项的will要放在be
之前,排除AC;根据答语“It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知,问句是对举
办城市的提问,要用Which city引导,排除B项,故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么搬到这里的?——让我想想,哦,我记着是在3月18
日。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,可以排除A和B。when什么时候;
why为什么。答句回答的是“March 18”3月18日是指时间,故使用when做引导词。故选
C。
【点睛】宾语从句主要考查三个方面,语序(从句用陈述句语序);时态(主句用一般现
在时,从句可以根据语境选择时态;主句是过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态;主句用一
般将来时,从句用一般现在时。);引导词(根据其在从句中的成分及含义选择相应的引
答案第14页,共2页导词。)本题考查的考点是宾语从句语序和引导词的选择。运用排除法,第一次排除宾语
从句疑问句语序的选项;第二次根据上下文的含义排除不符合的引导词,从而选择出正确
答案。
27.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我现在是否能在网上预订去纽约的机票吗?——当
然可以。越早越好。
本题考查情景交际。A. how long can I take the flight to New York我乘飞机去纽约要多久;B.
where I can buy a ticket to New York我在哪儿能买到去纽约的票;C. if I can book a flight to
New York online right now我现在是否能在网上预订去纽约的机票。根据对方的回答
Certainly. The earlier, the better.可知,问的不是用多长时间,也不是地点,只有C符合语境。
故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:— —下星期五是我母亲的生日。我在想怎么给她一个惊喜。 — —好孩子!
请代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。本题考查宾语从句。注意时态和语序。根据Next Friday is
my mother's birthday. 和I'm thinking about______. 可知,本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现
在时,选项A/C是一般过去时,因此时态不对,排除;选项D的语序不对,应该用陈述句
的语序。选项B的意思是:我怎么样才能给她一个惊喜。这个惊喜是将要给的。故选B。
【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。
1.语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是
一体的。
2. 时态
含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应,包括以下三点内容:
1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。
如:①I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。
②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一
般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如:
①The children didn't know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。
②He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用
什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。
如:The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。
29.C
【详解】句意:约翰告诉他的小女儿地球自西向东旋转。
本题考查宾语从句的时态。A. moved一般过去时;B. moving非谓语动词;C. moves一般现
在时(主语三单);D. move一般现在时。由句中“told”可知主句为一般过去时,但因从句部分“the earth from the west to the east”为自然规律,故仍使用一般现在时,不受主句时态影
响,主句the earth是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用单数形式;故选C。
【点睛】在宾语从句中,主句是一般现在时,从句可使用各种时态;当主句是一般过去时
时,从句一般使用过去的某种时态,但是,从句表达的是事实,客观真理或自然规律时,
从句的时态不受主句影响,从句的时态要使用一般现在时。
30.D
【详解】句意:-你知道我们怎样过绿色的生活吗?-我们可以尽力减少浪费,重复使用或
者回收一些东西。why can we live a green life我们为什么能过绿色的生活;how can we live
a green life我们怎样能过绿色的生活;why we can live a green life我们为什么能过绿色的生
活;how we can live a green life我们怎样能过绿色的生活。根据句子结构可知,在谓语动词
know后跟了一个宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故先排除A和B。根据下面的回答We
can try to….的意思可知,这里说的是“怎样过绿色的生活”,引导词应用how,故选D。
31.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道爱丽丝怎么来这里的吗?——步行。
考查宾语从句。根据“On foot.”可知,回答的是来这儿的方式,问句应用how引导宾语从
句。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:我们的物理老师告诉我们光比声音传播的快。
考查宾语从句。根据题干的结构,可知本句是一个宾语从句。宾语从句中如果从句是客观
事实,不论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。 本句中“光的速度比声音的速度快”
是客观事实。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:我不知道他们是否已经通过考试。
考查宾语从句的引导词。A.什么;B. 是否;C.什么时候;D.在哪里。根据句意可知,故选
B。
34.A
【详解】句意:——你知道三名宇航员多久会回来吗?——是的,他们将在六个月后回来。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句是陈述句语序,故排除BC;根据答语“in six months”可知“6个
月后”表示未来,用how soon提问。故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗?——每四年一次。第21届将于
2022年在中国举行。
考查宾语从句。“tell me”后接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和C;根据回答“Every
four years.”可知,问的是频率,用how often引导从句。故选D。
36.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他们什么时候搬来的吗? ——让我想想。我记得那是在三
答案第16页,共2页月十八日。
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中只能用陈述语序,不能用疑问句语序,故排除A和C。结合
答语“I remember it was on March 18th.”可知,问的是时间,应用when引导宾语从句,故
选D。
37.A
【详解】句意:——你知道艾米今天早上为什么走路上学吗?——她的自行车坏了,所以
她不得不步行。
考查宾语从句。根据“Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.”可知,问句询问Amy步行上
学的原因,用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
38.B
【详解】句意:——许多人想知道是什么引起了火灾。——据说是一支燃烧的蜡烛导致的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除CD。根据答语“It is said that a burning
candle led to it.”可知,这里指的是原因,排除A,故选B。
39.B
【详解】句意:——彼得,我想知道你多久旅行一次。——很少,因为我太忙了。自从上
次去旅行后,已经好久没再旅行了。
考查宾语从句。根据答语中“Seldom”可知回答的是频率,故宾语从句用“how often”来引
导,排除CD选项,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A项。故选B。
40.D
【详解】句意:——对不起。你能告诉我在哪里可以买到字典吗?——当然。江河路上有
一家书店。
考查宾语从句。空格处是宾语从句,应为陈述句语序,故排除B、C两项。根据“There’s a
bookstore on River Road.”可知,此处询问可以买字典的位置,应用where引导宾语从句。
故选D。
41.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他是否会来参加聚会吗?——对不起,我也不知道。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BD选项;根据“Sorry, I don’t know either.”可
知是问对方一个问题,A选项that连接的是陈述句,不符合,应用whether引导宾语从句,
故选C。
42.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国已经送了多少宇航员上太空了吗?——是的,三个宇
航员。他们是聂海胜、刘伯明和汤洪波。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC选项;再根据“three astronauts”可知是问数
量,故选B。
43.A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我车祸是怎样发生的吗?——对不起,先生。我
不知道确切的原因。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语”,排除B和D,由
“Sorry, sir. I don’t know the reason exactly”可知,应该是问车祸怎样发生的,排除C,故选
A。
44.B
【详解】句意:——Peter,你可以告诉我2022年北京冬奥会何时开幕吗?——好的!我马
上在网上为你查一下。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据“I will check”可知,
奥运会还没有开始,所以从句用一般将来时结构,故选B。
45.A
【详解】句意:米丽特经常上课感觉很困。她不知道她应该怎样处理这个问题。
考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句,根据“she should deal with it”可知句子表达
“怎样处理”,用疑问词“how”引导宾语从句。故选A。
46.A
【详解】句意:——你知道Ann为什么早早地离开会议室吗?——她头痛。
考查宾语从句。know后面接的是宾语从句,从句必须为陈述句语序,排除B/D选项;结合
“yesterday”可知,从句要用一般过去时,故选A。
47.B
【详解】句意:——导游告诉你公共汽车为什么没准时来了吗?——没有,他只是让我们
等一下。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C;根据下文“No, he just told us to wait a
moment.”可知,上文应该是“为什么公共汽车没按时来”,此处是询问原因用why来提问,
选项A是询问天气,不符合题意,故选B。
48.D
【详解】句意:虽然现在一切进展顺利,但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。
考查宾语从句。in doubt后接宾语从句,在否定句或疑问句中doubt后接that引导的宾语从
句,在肯定句中doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句。根据“scientists are still in doubt”
可知此处是肯定句,用if引导的宾语从句。故选D。
49.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来这么伤心? ——因为我在担心我是否伤了妈妈的心。
考查宾语从句。分析句式,题干设空处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除D项
(使用了疑问语序),由“worry about”可知,担心的应是一个不确定的事情,C项表述的
是一个事实,不合语境,故排除;再由介词之后的宾语从句不能用if连接可知,排除A;
故选B。
50.A
【详解】句意:你能告诉我为什么你喜欢你的老师吗?——她很严厉,但是总是鼓励我。
考查情景交际。why you like your teacher为什么你喜欢你的老师,询问原因;what your
teacher looks like你的老师长什么样,询问长相;who your favorite teacher is你最喜欢的老
答案第18页,共2页师是谁,询问人。根据回答“She is strict but always encourages me.”可知询问的不是长相和
人,A选项符合。故选A。
51.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我飞机什么时候起飞吗?我想知道确切的时间。
——对不起,我不清楚。你可以去信息台问一下。
考查宾语从句。根据后一句“我想知道确切的时间”可知,询问的是时间。故选C。
52.A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,请告诉我妈妈什么时候回来。我好想她。——当她完成任务就
会回来了。而且她会给你带一份精美的礼物。
考查宾语从句和时间状语从句。第一空前的when引导宾语从句,从句时态用一般将来时,
所以排除C;第二空前的when引导时间状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以从
句用一般现在时表将来,故选A。
53.D
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。
考查动词时态。travel是动词,意为“旅行,传播”;宾语从句阐述的是科学事实,用一般
现在时。主语light是不可数名词,动词用第三人称单数。故选D。
54.A
【详解】句意:我们中国人已经声明我们不可能被迫放弃自己的权利。
考查宾语从句连接词。 that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后,引出从句,表陈述事实;if
是否;whether是否;what什么;根据“ we can’t be forced to give up our rights”,可知空后
是声明的内容,用that引出从句;it在句中作形式宾语,that从句才是make的真正宾语。
故选A。
55.D
【详解】句意:——罗斯在做什么?——她在想谁洗的衣服。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,选项A、B、C都是疑问句语序,故排除。D
项是陈述句语序,故选D。
56.C
【详解】句意:——如果明天天气好,我们就去远足。——但是没有人知道是否下雨。
考查if引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。第一空,根据情境可知,if表示“如果”,引导条
件状语从句,应该使用主将从现,所以应该填is;第二空,根据情境可知,if表示“是
否”,且应该使用一般将来时。故选C。
57.C
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们光比声音传播的快很多。
考查动词时态。travel是动词,意为“旅行,传播”;宾语从句阐述的是科学事实,用一般
现在时。主语light是不可数名词,动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
58.A
【详解】句意:你能告诉我他的电脑怎么了吗?考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述语序,故排除B;主句是一般现在时,结合语境,选
项D时态不合适,排除选项D;C选项引导词不恰当,排除C;A选项what是主语,也作
引导词。故选A。
59.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的鞋子吗?——当然,我在学校旁边的店里买
的。
考查宾语从句。where you bought the shoes 你在哪里买的鞋子,陈述语序,一般过去时;
where did you buy the shoes你在哪里买的鞋子,疑问语序,一般过去时;where you will buy
the shoes你要去哪里买鞋子,陈述语序,一般将来时;where will you buy the shoes你要去
哪里买鞋子,疑问语序,一般将来时。根据句意可知,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述
语序,故排除B、D项;主句是一般现在时,根据答语“I bought them in the store next to
our school.”可知,宾语从句的动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时,故排除C项。故选
A。
60.D
【详解】句意:他的话语使我们想起了在那些艰难岁月里我们一起做的事情。
考查固定短语和宾语从句。remind sb. of…使某人想起,是固定短语,可排除前两项;分析
句子结构,设空处在从句中作动词did的宾语;that引导宾语从句不做任何成分,需用what
引导宾语从句,故选D。
61.D
【详解】句意:的确,知识就是知道一个事实,而智慧就是知道我们应该如何解决这个事
实。
考查固定结构及疑问词辨析及动词辨析。what什么;how怎样;solve解决;do with处理,
与what连用,排除B选项;C选项是宾语从句的结构,应用陈述句语句,排除C选项;根
据“wisdom is knowing...the fact”可知,此处指的是怎样解决这个事实,应用how连接,故
选D。
62.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个小男孩怎么了吗?
考查宾语从句。A项中应为如何解决问题,用how;B项应为称呼这位女士什么,用
what;D项应为go to sp,缺少to。故选C。
63.D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,您能告诉我动物园离这有多远吗?——当然可以。走路大
约十分钟的路程。
考查宾语从句。题干问句属于宾语从句,从句应使用陈述语序,选项A和B为疑问语序,
故排除;根据答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知,回答的是路程的远近,因此用how
far“多远”引导从句,故选D。
64.A
【详解】句意:——我想知道接下来我们应该去哪。——由你决定。
答案第20页,共2页考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,B、C和D属于疑问句语序,故选A。
65.D
【详解】句意:我不知道Eric这个星期天是否会来。如果他来了,我马上给你打电话。
考查时态。第一句是宾语从句,根据宾语从句“主现从不限”的原则,结合时间状语“
this Sunday”可知,空格1用一般将来时,所以排除B和C;第二句是if引导的条件状语从
句,根据“主将从现”的原则,可知空格2用一般现在时,排除A;故选D。
66.A
【详解】句意:——John,你的五一劳动节过得怎么样?——还不错。我参观了很多名胜
古迹。你呢?你能告诉我你去过什么地方吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序,故可排除C项;且上文提到去参观名胜古迹的事,
此处应是询问对方去过什么地方,或是做了什么事,应该是个疑问句,结合选项,只有A
符合。故选A。
67.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能提高英语口语吗?——当然。熟能生巧。
考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B;再
由“Practice makes perfect.”可知是对方式提问,用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
68.C
【详解】句意:——你知道格林先生多久会从上海回来吗?——一周后。他正和他的妻子
在那里度假。
考查宾语从句。how long Mr Green will stay in Shanghai格林先生将在上海呆多久;who Mr
Green will go to Shanghai with格林先生将和谁一起去上海;how soon Mr Green will come
back from Shanghai格林先生多久会从上海回来;when Mr Green will go to Shanghai格林先
生什么时候去上海。根据答语“In a week”可知,应用how soon引导宾语从句,故选C。
69.B
【详解】句意:——这是一本多么伟大的书啊!你能告诉我是谁写的吗? ——莫言,
2012年诺贝尔文学奖获得者。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“Mo Yan”可知,此处问的是写这本书的作者是谁,故应用who
引导宾语从句。故选B。
70.D
【详解】句意:——我想知道你们要怎样庆祝感恩节。——下课后,我们会做一张DIY卡
片来表达我们对老师的感谢。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么;whether是否;where哪里;how怎样。已知答句表示
庆祝感恩节的具体方式。询问方式或手段,应用how。故选D
71.B
【详解】句意:——我不知道大卫明天是否会来开会。 ——别担心。他一来我就告诉你。
考查一般将来时和一般现在时。第一个空是由if引导的宾语从句,由tomorrow可知,此处需用一般将来时;第二个空是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,
所以用一般现在时。故选B。
72.B
【详解】句意:——你知道那个长头发的男人是干什么的吗?——我不太确定。或许是一
位艺术家。
考查宾语从句。who the man with long hair is那个长头发的男人是谁;what the man with
long hair is那个长头发的男人是干什么的;where I can find the artist我在哪里可以找到艺术
家;how I can find the artist我如何可以找到艺术家。根据“Maybe an artist”可知,此处应询
问某个人是做什么的,故选B。
73.C
【详解】句意:——先生,幸福确实是一种能力。那么你能告诉我们怎样才能找到幸福吗?
——是的。正如习主席所说:“幸福是通过辛勤劳动来获得的。”
考查宾语从句。what happiness is幸福是什么,陈述语序;who can help achieve happiness谁
能帮助实现幸福,疑问语序;how we can find happiness我们怎样才能找到幸福,陈述语序;
why happiness is so important to us为什么幸福对我们如此重要,陈述语序。根据句意可知,
空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除B项;根据答语“Happiness is achieved through
hard work.”可知,空处应是问获取幸福的方式,应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
74.A
【详解】句意:汤姆没有认真听,所以他没听到老师说的话。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,排除C/D;根据“Tom was not listening
carefully,”可知,汤姆没听到老师说的话。因此是由what引导的宾语从句。故选A。
75.B
【详解】句意:——Daniel跟你说什么了?——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。
考查宾语从句。回答句为宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C和D。故选B。
76.C
【详解】句意:我不怀疑她能把这件事做好,但我怀疑她是否愿意做。
考查宾语从句引导词。that无实际含义,只起引导作用;if是否。doubt怀疑,是动词,在
否定句和疑问句中,后接that引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中,后面一般接whether或if引导
的宾语从句。故选C。
77.D
【详解】句意:我知道你们都对科学感兴趣。你们能告诉我大象是如何交流的吗?
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和C选项。or not通常与
whether一起连用,排除A选项,故选D。
78.C
【详解】句意:我们从不怀疑《我和我的祖国》这首歌是非常值得一遍又一遍的听。
考查宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后接that引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中doubt
后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。“never”是否定词,所以第一空应填that。be worth
答案第22页,共2页doing sth“值得做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选C。
79.A
【详解】句意:——哦,你可以告诉我你是否喜欢电影《哪吒之魔童降世》吗?——是的,
我喜欢。他与天抗争到底,从不屈服。
考查宾语从句。if you like the film The Devil Child of Nezha你是否喜欢电影《哪吒之魔童降
世》;why you love the novel Jane Eyre你为什么喜欢小说《简·爱》;what your favourite
cartoon is你最喜欢的卡通是什么;who you like most in the story Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚故事
里你最喜欢谁。根据“Yes, I love it”,可知,问句是询问你是否喜欢 ……,结合“He
fights against the heavens to the end and never gives in”,可知,在电影《哪吒之魔童降世》中,
哪吒不屈服,与天抗争到底,故选A。
80.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我这件毛衣是由什么制成的吗?——当然可以。
它是由棉制成的。
考查特殊疑问句以及宾语从句。whose-sweater is that那是谁的毛衣;where the sweater is
made这件毛衣在哪里制造的;what the sweater is made of这件毛衣由什么制成的。根据答
语“It's made of cotton.”它是由棉制成的。可知问句是询问毛衣由什么制成的。故选C。