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期末考前易错小题狂做:单选100道-2023-2024学年九年级英语全册期末复习重难点突破(人教版)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_期末复习

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考前易错小题狂做:单选100道
测试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
:___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
学校 姓名: 班级: 考号:
选题说明:
试卷精选近三年期末真题的易错小题,难度系数约0.5, 只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。
一、每小题1分,共100分。
1.—Li Lei, please get the chalk ________ the blackboard after class.
—OK. We’ll keep it clean, Ms. Wang.
A.to take off B.cleaned off C.to shut off D.gotten off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李雷,下课后请把黑板上的粉笔擦干净。——好的。王老师,我们会让它保持干净的。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to take off起飞,脱下,动词不定式;cleaned off清理,过去分词或过去式;to shut
off关闭,动词不定式;gotten off下车,过去分词或过去式。根据“Li Lei, please get the chalk...the blackboard
after class”和“We’ll keep it clean”可知,此处表示粉笔被清理掉,get sth. done“使某事被做”。故选B。
2.— She is an excellent coach ________.
— Yes. She’s good at teaching.
A.whom helps us get good grades B.which make our marks improve a lot
C.that have great influence on the test D.who knows how to get results
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——她是一位知道如何取得成绩的优秀教练。——是的。她擅长教学。
考查定语从句。whom helps us get good grades谁帮助我们取得好成绩;which make our marks improve a lot是什么
使我们的成绩提高了很多;that have great influence on the test这对考试有很大的影响;who knows how to get
results谁知道如何得到结果。此处是定语从句,先行词是人,引导词在从句中作主语,排除AB;先行词是单数,
C项中have应改为has。故选D。
3.—May I speak to Kangkang?
—Sorry, he is not in. He _________ since last month.
A.left B.has left C.has been away D.went away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以和康康讲话吗?——对不起,他不在。他上个月就离开了。
考查动词时态。left离开,瞬间动词;has left离开,瞬间动词;has been away离开,延续性动词;went away离开,瞬间动词。根据“since last month”可知时态是现在完成时,he为单数主语,因此后接has+过去分词。和时
间段连用,要用延续性动词be away。故选C。
4.—What did people do when the music started?
—The singer began to sing along ______ it and the others began to dance ______ it.
A.to; with B.with; with C.to; to D.with; to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——音乐开始时,人们在做什么?——那位歌手开始和着音乐唱歌,其他人也开始随着音乐起
舞。
考查介词辨析。to伴随,随同;with和。it指代上文提到的music,动词短语sing along with the music表示“和
着音乐唱歌,随着音乐哼唱”,dance to the music则表示“随着音乐起舞”,也就是在音乐的伴奏下跳舞。故选
D。
5.—Walking more is good for our health.
—You’re right. So I prefer ________ an hour’s walk to work rather than ________ a car.
A.take; driving B.take; drive C.to take; drive D.to take; driving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——多走路对我们的健康有好处。——你是对的。所以我宁愿步行一小时去上班,也不愿开车。
考查动词短语。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。
6.—What’s your opinion?
—In a way, I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view.
A.refuse B.share C.agree D.catch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的观点是什么?——在某种程度上,我能理解你的意思,尽管我不同意你的观点。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;share同意;agree同意;catch抓住。根据“I can see what you mean, even though I
don’t...your point of view”可知是不同意对方的观点,agree with sb.“同意某人的看法”,故此处不能用agree,用
share。故选B。
7.—What is the mystery of Stonehenge you know?
—The sun shines ________ into the center of it as the stones were put in a special position.
A.suddenly B.exactly C.widely D.straight
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道巨石阵的神秘之处是什么?——当石头放到一个特殊位置时太阳会直射它的中心。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地;exactly准确地;widely广泛地;straight竖直地。根据“into the center of it ”可
知应该是直射。故选D。8.—Some people think Stonehenge has a medical purpose.
—I think so. The stones can ________ illness and keep people healthy.
A.prevent B.protect C.spread D.develop
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——有人认为巨石阵有医疗用途。——我认为是的。石头可以预防疾病使人们保持健康。
考查动词辨析。prevent预防;protect保护;spread传播;develop发展。根据“I think so”可知是对上一句的肯定,
说明石头可以预防疾病。故选A。
9.—What’s wrong with you, madam?
—I’ve lost my valuable watch. But a week had gone by ________ I knew it was missing
A.since B.before C.while D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——女士,你怎么了?——我丢了贵重的手表。但是一个星期过去了我才知道它不见了。
考查时间介词。since自从;before在……之前;while当……时候;until直到……才。根据句子情景结合转折词
“but”可知是一周之后她才知道手表丢了,也就是说“在我知道丢失之前已经过了一周”。故选B。
10.—Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction (双减)?
—Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter.
A.normally B.exactly C.directly D.naturally
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——给我们讲讲你有关双减背景下作业的调查吧?——哦,大多数学生告诉我们,通常需要花
费他们一个小时,有时甚至更短。
考查副词辨析。normally正常地,通常地;exactly确切地;directly直接地;naturally自然地。根据后文频率
sometimes,可知前文是“通常情况下会怎样”。故选A。
11.I didn’t know ________.
A.where he gets these ideas B.when was the new house finished
C.who had sent the flowers D.how difficult it will be to get tickets
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道是谁送的花。
考查宾语从句。根据“I didn’t know”可知此句是宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语。排除
B选项。主句“didn’t”是一般过去时,从句也要用过去的某种时态,排除A、D选项。故选C。
12.— Can you help me carry this bag to the car? It’s a little heavy.
— No problem. ______. I am strong enough to carry it.
A.It takes time B.Use it or lose it C.It serves you right D.It’s a piece of cake【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能帮我把这个包拿到车上吗?有点重。——没问题。这是小菜一碟。我有足够的力气去
拿它。
考查习语。It takes time这需要时间;Use it or lose it用则强,不用则弱;It serves you right你自作自受;It’s a
piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“I am strong enough to carry it.”可知,可以拿到车上去,小菜一碟,故选D。
13.— Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?
— Yeah. ______ educational the movie is! I like it so much.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你看过电影《长津湖》吗?——嗯。这部电影多有教育意义啊!我非常喜欢它。
考查感叹句。此处是感叹句,educational“有教育意义的”,是形容词,感叹形容词用how,what用来感叹名词,
其结构是How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选C。
14.— Waiter, I would like some beef noodles.
— Sorry, sir. Beef noodles ______ only for breakfast.
A.serve B.are served C.served D.were served
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——服务员,我想要一些牛肉面。——对不起,先生。牛肉面只在早餐供应。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语Beef noodles和谓语动词serve之间是动宾关系,表示“被供应”,且这里描述的
是客观事实,所以应用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are done),故选B。
15.— Excuse me sir. You aren’t ______ to park here.
— Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign.
A.asked B.avoided C.invited D.supposed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,你不应该把车停在这里。——对不起,我没有注意到那个标志。
考查动词辨析。asked问;avoided避免;invited邀请;supposed推断、假定。根据“Excuse me sir.”可推知是不
应该把车停在这里,be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”,固定搭配,故选D。
16.—Could you please tell me ________?
—About twenty minutes ago.
A.when did you see this kid B.where did you see this kid
C.when you saw this kid D.where you saw this kid
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候看到这个孩子的吗?——大约二十分钟前。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“About twenty minutes ago.”可知,此处是“什么时候看
到这个孩子”,用when引导的宾语从句,排除D。故选C。
17.I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.
A.when; which B.what; that C.which; when D.on which; when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我永远不会忘记我们一起工作的那一天和我们一起度过的那一天。
考查定语从句。when什么时候;which哪一个;what什么;that那,那个。根据“I can never forget the day ... we
worked together”可知,第一空指一起工作的那一天,关系词在从句中充当时间状语,故应用when;再根据“the
day ... we spent together”可知,第二空是做spend的宾语,应用which。故选A。
18.—After reading the story about Chen Ji, I was very impressed.
—_______. He is really warm-hearted.
A.So was I B.So did I C.So I was D.So I did
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——读完陈吉的故事后,我印象非常深刻。——我也是。他真的很热心。
考查倒装句。根据“He is really warm-hearted.”可知此处要表示同样觉得印象深刻,用“So+be动词/助动词/情态
动词+主语”表示“某人也如此”,结合“I was very impressed”可知用be动词was,主语用“I”。故选A。
19.All the students in my class will go skating, Tommy, because he just hurt his knee.
A.like B.except C.against D.including
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我的班里所有的学生都将去滑冰除了Tommy,因为他的膝盖受伤了。
考查介词辨析。like像;except除了,不包括在内;against反对,违背;including包括。根据句意because he
hurt his knee可知,Tommy不会去滑冰,所以这其中不包括他。故选B。
【点睛】except, besides和including的区别:
except 表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分”,表示减去的概念,含义是否定的。
besides表示“除了……之外,还有……”,指在整体中加入一部分”,表示增加的概念,含义是肯定的。
including意为“包括……”,表示整体中包括部分。
We all went except her. 除她之外,我们都去了。(她没有去)
We all went besides her. 除她之外,我们大家也都去了。(她也去了)
20.—Did you have a good time with your old classmates last night?
—Yes. We talked a lot about the things and the people _____ are still clear in our minds.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
【答案】B【详解】句意:——昨晚你和你的老同学们玩得愉快吗?——是的,我们谈论了许多依旧印象清晰的事情和人
们。
考查定语从句的关系词。根据句子结构可知此处考查定语从句的连接词,先行词“the things and the people”即包
含人也包含物,要用that作连接代词。故选B。
21.—The number of COVID-19 patients ________ all over the world.
—Yes, a large number of patients ________ so far because of the virus (病毒).
A.are increasing; died B.increases; has been dead
C.increased; have died D.is increasing; have died
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——全球新冠肺炎患者数量不断增加。——是的,到目前为止已经有很多病人死于这种病毒。
考查主谓一致和动词时态。the number of + 复数名词“……的数量”作主语,谓语动词要用单数,表示“患者
数量不断增加”应用现在进行时,因此第一个空要用is increasing;根据so far“到目前为止”可知,第二空应用
现在完成时,a number of + 复数名词“大量的……”作主语,谓语动词要用复数,因此第二个空要用have
dead。故选D。
22.Carmen likes musicians ________.
A.who play different kinds of music B.that can sing along
C.that play quiet and slow songs D.which give her something to think
【答案】A
【详解】句意:卡门喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
考查定语从句。结合选项内容可知此处是定语从句,先行词musicians指人,从句不用which引导,排除D;B
项表达错误,排除;play“演奏”不能与songs搭配,排除C项,此处应是“演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家”。故
选A。
23.You can’t go home ________ your homework ________.
A.unless; finished B.if; finished C.unless; is finished D.if; is finished
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除非你的作业完成了否则你不能回家。
考查条件状语从句、时态和语态。unless除非,如果不;if如果;finished是一般过去时;is finished是一般现在
时的被动语态;根据句意可知,如果你的作业不完成,就不能回家。故第一空填unless。unless(如果不)引导
的条件状语从句,主句一般用一般将来时或含有情态动词的句子,从句使用一般现在时。因homework与动词
finish之间是被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态, 其结构是am/is/are+过去分词。故选C。
24.Every year on the Lantern Festival, not only my parents but also my grandma ________ for the big dinner and afterdinner I get the lanterns ________.
A.prepare; lighted B.prepares; lit C.prepares; lighting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年的元宵节,不仅我的父母,还有我的奶奶都会准备丰盛的晚餐,晚饭后我会点上灯笼。
考查就近原则和过去分词作宾补。prepare准备(动词原形);prepares准备(动词三单);lighted点亮(过去式
或过去分词);lit点亮(过去式或过去分词);lighting点亮(动名词或现在分词)。句子为一般现在时,Not
only...but also...“不仅……而且……”连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”和单数名词grandma保持一致,
故第一空应用动词三单prepares“准备”;短语get sth. done“使某物被……”,此处是灯笼被点亮,第二空应用过
去分词lit“点亮”作宾补。故选B。
25.—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A.which; our B.who; us C.which; us D.that; our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗?——是的,她教我们英语,我们都非常喜欢她。
考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句,先行词woman是指人,在从句中作主语,应用who
或that引导定语从句,排除A和C选项。us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。第二空位于
动词teach后,应填人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。
26.—Jack, remember ________ off the lights when ________ your bedroom.
—OK, I won’t forget, Mum.
A.turning; leaving B.to turn; leave C.to turn; leaving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克,离开卧室时记得关灯。——好的,我不会忘记的,妈妈。
考查非谓语动词。文中第一空表示要记得离开前关灯,remember to do sth.表示“记得要做什么”,空格处为to
turn;when引导时间状语从句,当主从句的主语一致,且从句的动词为be动词时,可将主语+be动词部分省略,
因此第二空在省略“you are”的情况下应填入现在分词leaving。故选C。
27.—Did you know why ________?
—He was ill in hospital.
A.he doesn’t come to school B.he didn’t come to school C.he came to school
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道他为什么没来学校吗?——他生病住院了。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,遵循“主过从必过”,排除A选项。根据“He was ill in hospital”可知,询问为什么没来学校,故选B。
28.The leaves ________ turned yellow in fall. How beautiful they are!
A.actively B.gradually C.softly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:秋天树叶渐渐变黄了。多么漂亮啊!
考查副词辨析。actively积极地;gradually逐渐地;softly温和地。根据“The leaves … turned yellow in fall”可知,
树叶渐渐变黄,故选B。
29.Paper ________ first ________ about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.
A.was; invented B.is; invented C.has; invented
【答案】A
【详解】句意:纸是大约两千年前蔡伦发明的。
考查一般过去时被动语态。根据“two thousand years ago”以及“by Cai Lun.”可知,此句用一般过去时被动语态,
故选A。
30.—I heard Lily made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
—________ and ________.
A.So she did; so did I B.So did she; so I did C.So she was; so I was
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说昨天Lily在毕业典礼上做了英语演讲。——确实如此并且我也是。
考查倒装句用法。根据句意及题干分析第一空“确实如此”应是用“so+主语+情态动词/系动词/助动词”结构;
第二空“我也是”应用“so+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”结构,故选A。
31.During our holidays we should avoid _________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:假期里我们应该避免晚上熬夜和早上睡过头。
考查非谓语动词。短语avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”;短语stay up“熬夜”,此处用stay的动名词,故选C。
32.Chen Meng is a Chinese ping-pong player ________ won a gold medal at Tokyo Olympic Gaines.
A.what B.that C.whom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:陈梦是一位在东京奥运会上赢得金牌的中国乒乓球运动员。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词“a Chinese ping-pong player”指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词that或
who引导定语从句,故选B。
33.It’s not my cup of tea. I prefer music that I can ________.A.dance B.dance to C.dance to it D.be danced to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不喜欢这个。我更喜欢能跳舞的音乐。
考查定语从句。从句主语和动作之间是主动关系,排除D;此处含that引导的定语从句,先行词是music,在定
语从句中作dance to的宾语,故选B。
34.We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving.
A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。一次在万圣节,另一次在感恩节。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;the other(两者中的)另一个;another(三者及以上的)另一个;the others其余
的。根据“We will have two parties this autumn. One is…”可知,此处构成“one…the other…”结构,意为“一
个……另一个……”,故选B。
35.—I’m a little hungry. Would you mind ________ me some bread?
— ________. I’ll do it right away.
A.to pass, Certainly B.passing, Of course
C.passing, Certainly not D.pass, Of course not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我有一点饿。你介意给我递些面包过来吗?——当然不会。我马上递给你。
考查动名词用法及情景交际。mind doing sth介意做某事,固定搭配,因此第一空应填passing。Certainly not当
然不;Of course当然。根据后面“I'll do it right away.”可知对方并不介意,因此应填Certainly not。故选C。
36.—What about playing football this afternoon?
—I prefer ________ at home to ________ out. It’s too cold outside .
A.stay; go B.to stay; go C.staying; go D.staying; going
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——今天下午踢足球怎么样?——比起去外面,我宁愿呆在家里面。外面太冷了。
考查非谓语动词。prefer doing A to doing B“相较于B更喜欢A”,是固定搭配。故选D。
37.During the holiday, a lot of people are attracted to Chengdu ________ has got a long history and beautiful scenery.
A.where B.what C.which D.whose
【答案】C
【详解】句意:假期期间,很多人被吸引到成都,因为它有悠久的历史和美丽的风景。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句,先行词Chengdu指物,在从句中作主语,用关系词that或which,故选C。
38.I ________ a model plane for my science project when Tina called me.A.make B.was making C.made D.am making
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蒂娜打电话给我时,我正在为我的科学项目做模型飞机。
考查过去进行时。根据“I...a model plane for my science project when Tina called me.”可知,此处强调在过去的某
一时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选B。
39.—Do you know where Tony is? He said he was going to meet me, but he didn’t ________.
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.go off B.take up C.show up D.give up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道托尼在哪里吗?他说他要去见我,但他没有出现。——对不起,我不知道。
考查动词短语辨析。go off爆炸;take up从事;show up露面;give up放弃。根据句意可知,托尼说要来和
“我”见面,而but(但是)表明转折,所以这里是说他没有“露面”,短语show up意为“露面”。故选C。
40.The man spoke louder to make himself ______.
A.heard B.hearing C.hears D.hear
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个说话更大声为了让别人听见。
考查非谓语。make sb/sth+过去分词,其中过去分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与宾补之间是动宾关系。make
himself heard“使他自己被听见”。故选A。
41.People, especially the young, ________by their friends.
A.easily influences B.is easily influenced
C.are easily influenced D.influenced easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:人们,尤其是年轻人,很容易被朋友影响。
考查被动语态和主谓一致。由空格后by可知,这里用被动语态,其结构为be+done。句中主语people是集体名
词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。故选C。
42.—Mr. Wu, can you tell me ________?
—We get together and eat moon cakes.
A.why you like the Chinese New Year best
B.when you celebrate the Mid Autumn Festival
C.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people usually do on the Mid Autumn Festival
【答案】D【详解】句意:——吴先生,你能告诉我中国人在中秋节通常做什么吗?——我们聚在一起吃月饼。
考查宾语从句。why you like the Chinese New Year best为什么你最喜欢新年;when you celebrate the Mid Autumn
Festival你什么时候庆祝中秋节;how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year中国人如何庆祝新年;what
Chinese people usually do on the Mid Autumn Festival中国人在中秋节通常做什么。根据“moon cakes”可知,月饼
是中秋节的传统美食,答句表示“做的事情”。故选D。
43.The soldier was the only person ________ at the end of the battle(战役).
A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个士兵是战斗结束时唯一活着的人。
考查形容词辨析。alive活着的;live活的;living活着的,健在的;lively活泼的。根据“The soldier was the only
person…at the end of the battle”可知,此处指唯一活着的人,从句意上排除D选项。live表示“活着的”不能用
来修饰人,排除B选项。living强调尚在人间,与句意不符,排除C选项。故选A。
44.It was in the Lake District _______ the poet William Wordsworth spent much of his lifetime.
A.how B.that C.which D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:诗人威廉·华兹华斯就是在湖区度过了他一生的大部分时光。
考查强调句。根据句子结构可知,把it和that去掉后,剩下的the poet William Wordsworth spent much of his
lifetime in the Lake District是一个完整的句子,所以原句是强调句,结构是It+强调的部分+that+其余部分,故选
B。
45.Though I have often heard this song ________. I have never heard you ________it.
A.being sung, sang B.sang, singing
C.sung, sing D.to be sung, to sing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然我常听人唱这首歌。我从来没听你唱过。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth.“听到某人做某事”,强调经常听见或听见全过程;hear sb doing sth.“听见某人正
在做某事”,根据“often”可知,此处是hear sb do sth. 故第二空填动词原形sing。第一空处this song和sing是
被动关系,故第一空填sung。故选C。
46.My cousin will drive me to school today, but I don’t know ________.
A.what he’ll do B.where he’ll do C.when we’ll leave D.why we’ll go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我表弟今天开车送我去学校,但我不知道我们什么时候离开。考查宾语从句。what he’ll do他要做什么;where he’ll do他在哪里做;when we’ll leave我们什么时候离开;why
we’ll go我们为什么去。根据“My cousin will drive me to school today”可知,此句话交代了要去的地点,要做的
事情,并没有交代具体什么时候离开,所以C选项符合语境,故选C。
47.Scientists have made a new ________ that is very important to the progress of science and technology.
A.introduction B.request C.mistake D.discovery
【答案】D
【详解】句意:科学家们有了一项新发现,这对科学技术的进步是非常重要的。
考查名词辨析。introduction介绍;request要求;mistake错误;discovery发现。根据“Scientists have made a new
… that is very important to the progress of science and technology”可知,科学们的新发现对科学技术进步是很重要
的,故选D。
48.How amazing it is! China ________ forty-three BeiDou Satellites successfully.
A.sends B.sent C.has sent D.will sent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多么令人惊奇啊!中国已成功发射了43颗北斗卫星。
考查现在完成时。根据“How amazing it is!”和常识可知中国已经成功发射了43颗北斗卫星。故选C。
49.The math book________ his because his name is on it.
A.must be B.can’t be C.may be D.might be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本数学书一定是他的,因为上面有他的名字。
考查情态动词的用法。must be一定是;can’t be一定不是;may be可能是;might be可能是。根据“because his
name is on it.”可知,这本数学书一定是他的。must be有把握的肯定推测,故选A。
50.My teachers are busy every day ________ Sunday.
A.during B.against C.before D.except
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除了星期天,我的老师每天都很忙。
考查介词辨析。during在……期间; against反对;before在……之前; except除了。根据“My teachers are
busy every day”可知,此处是除了星期天。故选D。
51.________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.
A.A number of; women B.A number of; woman
C.The number of; women D.The number of; woman
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在他们学校老师的数量大约是200,且其中的四分之一是女老师。考查短语和名词复数。“the number of+名词复数”意为“……的数量”,作主语谓语动词用单数形式,“a
number of+名词复数”意为“大量的”,作主语谓语动词用复数形式;根据句意及谓语动词是单数is可知,第
一空用the number of;又因为一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时,第一个名词要用单数,但是若man或者
women作定语时,man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定,根据第二空后的teachers可知,用
复数,即women teachers,故选C。
52.In North China, it is a(n) ________ to have dumplings in the Spring Festival.
A.custom B.behavior C.manner D.joy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在中国北方,春节吃饺子是一种风俗。
考查名词辨析。custom风俗;behavior行为;manner态度;joy快乐。根据“have dumplings in the Spring
Festival.”可知,春节吃饺子是一种风俗。故选A。
53.—Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
—But ________ of them are in fashion now.
A.all B.both C.neither D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哇!你有这么多衣服。——但它们现在都不流行了。
考查不定代词的用法。all三者或三者以上全部;both两者都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根
据“so many clothes”可知是三者以上的;又根据But的转折可知是都不流行了。故选D。
54.— I wonder ________.
— Why not?
A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us
C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起去。——为什么不呢?
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个宾语从句;根据宾语从句的语序可知,用陈述语气,结合选项,
C、D两项不符合句意;再者根据“I wonder”可知,宾语从句的内容是不确定的,因此用引导词whether。故选
B。
55.I find _______ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.
A.that B.this C.it D.what
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管我还年轻,但是我发现记住所有的事情很难。
考查代词辨析。that那个;this这个;it它;what什么。it作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式(toremember everything)。difficult是宾语补足语,修饰it。故选C。
56.What did you say just now,Mom? —I asked you ________.
A.if was there a bookstore around here
B.why you wanted to become an inventor
C.how long you will be on the volleyball team
D.that you were talking about the important invention
【答案】B
【详解】——你刚才说什么,妈妈?——我问你为什么要成为一名发明家。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序。A不正确.结合语境" I asked you "可知,这里从句时态也
应该相应用过去式,选项C是一般将来时,不符合,这里ask含有疑问的口气,不能用that引导。故选:B。
【点睛】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子
成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境具体分析。
57.I'm not interested in the new movie at all,________ it is very popular.
A.because B.if C.so that D.even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我对这部新电影一点也不感兴趣,虽然它是非常受欢迎的。
because 因为;if 如果;so that 以便,所以;even though 虽然;尽管。根据上下句:我对这部新电影一点也不
感兴趣,________是非常受欢迎的。逐个带入选项,只有D选项的意思最合适。故选:D。
58.In the past, Changsha __________ a less developed city, but now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China.
A.used to being B.used to be C.is used to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:过去,长沙过去是一个欠发达的城市,但现在它是中国十大最幸福的城市之一。
考查动词短语。used to be 过去是 ;is used to be 被用于。根据语境"长沙过去是一个欠发达的城市,"考虑选择
短语used to be。故选:B。
【点睛】be used to doing 习惯于做某事。
59.—This song is moving, though I can’t understand the lyrics very well.
—It’s a French song. It ________ to express the singer’s love for her mother.
A.records B.recorded C.is recording D.was recorded
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这首歌很感人,虽然我听不太懂歌词。——它是法国歌曲,录制这首歌是为了表达这位歌
手对母亲的爱。
考查被动语态。分析句子成分可知,主语It(the French song)与谓语动词record“记录”存在被动关系。即(过去)记录的这首歌曲被用来表达歌手对妈妈的爱,应该用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。
60.Not only ________ me to a meal, but also he brought me a present.
A.did he invite B.he invited C.does he invites D.he invites
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他不仅请我吃饭,而且还给我带来了礼物。
考查倒装句。根据“Not”可知,否定词位于句首,句子部分倒装,结合选线可知,句子谓语动词为实义动词
invite,故部分倒装时应在主语he前加助动词,根据“brought”可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处助动词应用
did。故选A。
61.—The ship sinking of Korea teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.
—So it is. ________, life is the most important to everyone.
A.For example B.At last C.After all D.Finally
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——韩国沉船事件教会我们要关心自己和身边的人。——确实如此。毕竟,生命对每个人来说
都是最重要的。
考查副词短语辨析。For example例如;At last最后;After all毕竟;Finally最终。根据“life is the most important
to everyone”可知,这是总结的一句话,毕竟,生命对每个人来说都是最重要的,故选C。
62.I don’t doubt ________ he can finish the task, but I doubt ________ he wants to do it.
A.that; that B.if; if C.that; if D.if; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不怀疑他能完成这项任务,但我怀疑他是否想要做这件事。
考查宾语从句的引导词。根据“I don’t doubt”可知,此句为否定句,只能用that引导宾语从句,排除B和D;根
据“but I doubt”可知,此句为肯定句,常用if引导宾语从句。故选C。
63.The clothes made ________ sell well though they’re a little expensive.
A.in fact B.at least C.by hand D.in trouble
【答案】C
【详解】句意:手工做的衣服虽然有点贵,但卖得很好。
考查介词短语。in fact事实上;at least至少;by hand手工;in trouble陷入困境。根据“The clothes made…sell
well”可知,主语为The clothes,谓语为sell,空处填入by hand,与made一起构成定语后置。故选C。
64.—Kevin, what are you doing? Don’t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?
—I’m so sorry! I totally forgot about that. I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t remember this year I
wasn’t supposed to. ________
A.Practice makes perfect. B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C.Old habits die hard. D.Time is money.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Kevin,你正在做什么?你不记得医生警告过你不要吃糖果吗?——我很抱歉!我完全忘记
了。我习惯了每年万圣节都吃糖果,以至于我都不记得今年我不应该吃糖果。积习难改。
考查常识和习语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;Old habits die
hard积习难改;Time is money时间就是金钱。根据“I’m so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn’t
remember this year I wasn’t supposed to”可知,此处指旧习惯很难改掉,故选C。
65.________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately.
A.Before B.Unless C.As soon as D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就立刻冲出了房间。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;although尽管。根据“he heard the
little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room immediately”可知,是一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就立
刻冲出了房间,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选C。
66.—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.
A.that B.which C.what D.who
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——是的。这是我见过的最好的电影。
考查定语从句关系词。that定语从句关系词,先行词可以指人也可以是物;which定语从句关系词,先行词指物;
what什么,不能引导定语从句;who定语从句关系词,先行词指人,根据上文“Have you seen the film The
Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?”可知,下文中the best one指的是the film,先行词指物,有最高级best修饰
先行词,关系词只能用that引导,在定语从句中作宾语,故选A。
67.—The last Beidou GEO-3 ________ into space successfully on June 23rd, 2020.
—As Chinese, we feel proud of it.
A.has been sent B.will be sent C.was sent D.is sent
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——最后一次北斗GEO-3于2020年6月23日成功发射升空。——作为中国人,我们感到自豪。
考查被动语态。send“发送”,分析句子可知,主语Beidou GEO-3是动词send的承受者,需用“be done”被动语
态结构;由“on June 23rd, 2020”可知句子时态是一般过去时,Beidou GEO-3是单数第三人称,be动词用was,
故选C。68.The twins are both good at tennis, so they joined the tennis club together ________ our school started last year.
A.which B.who C.whom D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎都擅长网球,所以他们一起参加了我们学校去年成立的网球俱乐部。
考查定语从句的关系代词。which定语从句中代指物;;who定语从句中代指人;whom关系代词who的宾格;
whose定句从句中作定语成分。根据“our school started last year.”可知,此句是定语从句,缺少“started”的宾语,
且先行词是“the tennis club”,因此关系代词“which”符合句意。故选A。
69.— Dad, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?
— I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.
A.should B.must C.may D.will
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我签收了这个盒子了。它里面是什么?——我不确定。它可能是你叔叔送的礼物。
考查情态动词的用法。should应该;must肯定、一定,表推测,暗含很大的可能性;may可能,表示一种不确
定的推测;will将来。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示不确定的推测。故选C。
70.—Mom, could I stay up late tonight? , there’s no school tomorrow!
—OK. Tim.
A.In total B.All in all C.As a result D.After all
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我今晚能熬夜吗?毕竟,明天不上学!——好的。Tim。
考查短语辨析。In total总计;All in all总而言之;As a result结果;After all毕竟。根据“there’s no school
tomorrow!”可知,此处是毕竟明天不上课,故选D。
71.They were wondering where ________ the office party and I suggested ________ to the Chinese restaurant near the
station.
A.to hold;going B.to hold;to go C.holding;to go D.holding;going
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们正在琢磨在哪里举行办公室聚会,我建议去车站附近的中国餐馆。
考查非谓语动词。“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构可以做动词的宾语,常见的疑问词有where,when,how等,
本句中是“where+to do”的形式做“wonder”的宾语;“suggest doing sth.”意为“建议做某事”。故选A。
72.People _______ much plastic(塑料的) rubbish into the sea and polluted the sea environment. But now, with the
help of the government, things become better.
A.are used to throw B.are used to throwing C.used to be thrown D.used to
throw【答案】D
【详解】句意:人们过去常常把许多塑料垃圾扔到海里,污染了海洋环境。但是现在,在政府的帮助下,情况
变得更好了。
考查固定搭配。are used to throw被用来扔掉;are used to throwing习惯于扔掉;used to be thrown曾经被扔掉;
used to throw过去扔掉。根据“much plastic(塑料的) rubbish into the sea”和“now”可知,人们过去常常把许多
塑料垃圾扔到海里,因此“used to throw”符合句意。故选D。
73.—Hurry up, or we’ll miss the magic show in the theatre.
—________. We still have twenty minutes before it begins.
A.Better not B.Lucky you C.Here we go D.Take your time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——快点,不然我们就错过剧院的魔术表演了。——慢慢来,离开始还有20分钟。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Lucky you你真幸运;Here we go我们开始吧;Take your time慢慢来;根据
答句中的“We still have twenty minutes before it begins.”可知,离开始还有20分钟。由此说明,不着急,慢慢来。
故选D。
74.— What do you think of your junior high school life?
— I think it’s enjoyable, ________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.
A.if B.unless C.though D.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?——我觉得很愉快,尽管我有时在学习上遇到一些困难。
考查从属连词辨析。if 如果,表示假设,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless 除非,
引导的条件状语从句;until直到……才,引导时间状语从句;根据“I think it’s enjoyable, ...I sometimes have
some trouble in study.”可知,“我在学习中遇到困难”与 “我觉得愉快”之间是让步关系,因此,使用though
引导让步状语从句。故选C。
75.An important report about English study ________ in the Worker’s Palace next week. Would you like to join us?
A.will be given B.will give C.would be given D.would give
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周在工人宫将有一份关于英语学习的重要报告。你想加入我们吗?
考查动词语态辨析。分析句子可知,主语report是动词give的承受者,需用被动语态be done结构,可排除BD
两项;结合next week可知是一般将来时的被动语态,需用will be given,故选A。
76.—I’ve made little progress in English during this term.
—Don’t worry. ________.A.It’s never too old to learn B.Rome was not built in a day.
C.Well begun is half done. D.The early bird catches the worm.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个学期,我的英语进步不大。——不要着急,冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
考查习语的用法。It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老;Rome was not built in a day冰冻三尺非一日之寒;Well
begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“I’ve made
little progress in English during this term.”可知,空格处指安慰对方,不要着急,冰冻三尺非一日之寒。故选B。
77.—The man welcoming us at the school gate ________ be our headmaster.
—No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.
A.might; mustn’t B.must; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.could; can
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在学校门口欢迎我们的那个人肯定是我们的校长。——不,不可能是他。他现在正在办公
室开会。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能;must必须;mustn’t不得;can’t不可能;could可以;can能够。第一句表示十
分有把握的肯定猜测,应填must。根据“He is having a meeting in the office now”可知,第二空表示不可能是他,
否定推测用can’t,故选C。
78.In France, people usually kiss ______ side of the face when they meet for the first time.
A.both B.each C.every D.neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在法国,人们第一次见面时通常会亲吻脸的每一边。
考查代词辨析。both都;each每一个;every每一个(三者以上);neither都不。根据“people usually kiss …
side of the face”可知,此处指亲吻脸的每一边,both后接复数形式,而空格后side是单数,排除A。亲吻的是脸
的两边,应填each,故选B。
79.John was ______ an important meeting when I called him at this time last night.
A.passing by B.going by C.dropping by D.sitting by
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨晚这个时候我打电话给约翰时,他正在开一个重要会议。
考查动词短语辨析。pass by经过;go by经过;drop by顺便来访;sit by袖手旁观。根据“an important meeting”
可知,此处指开会,sit有“开会”之意,所以此空应填sit by,故选D。
80.The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A.lonely, lonely, alone B.lonely, alone, lonely
C.alone, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone【答案】B
【详解】句意:老人住在一个偏僻的小镇上。他独自生活,但并不感到孤独。
考查副词和形容词的用法。alone独自,形容词或副词;lonely孤独的;偏僻的。第一空修饰名词town,指“偏
僻的小镇”,lonely符合题意;第二个空修饰动词lives用副词alone,表示“独自居住”;第三个空作feel的表
语用形容词,此处表示“感到孤独”,用lonely。故选B。
81.—Have you heard that China’s explorer (探测器) has landed in Mars?
—Really? ________ exciting news!
A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你有没有听说中国的探测器已经在火星着陆了?——真的吗?多么令人激动的消息!
考查感叹句。本句中news不可数,对应的感叹句的常用表达形式为“What + adj. + n.!”。故选A。
82.Elders are supposed to ________ by youngers politely.
A.talk to B.be talked C.talk back D.be talked to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:年轻人应该礼貌地与长辈交谈。
考查被动语态。根据“by youngers”可知此处应用被动语态形式:be done,排除AC选项;talk to表示“和……
交谈”,变成被动语态,to要保留,故选D。
83.It is said that the football match we are looking forward to ________ because of the coming heavy rain.
A.will cancel B.cancel C.cancelling D.will be cancelled
【答案】D
【详解】句意:据说我们期待的足球赛将因即将到来的大雨而被取消。
考查动词时态及语态。根据句子结构,空格处是宾语从句的谓语,且主句为一般现在时,故从句时态不限,根
据句中“the coming heavy rain”提示,此处指的是将来发生的动作,故应用将来时,B、C选项可排除。从句主
语“football match”与动词“cancel”之间为被动关系,故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
84.—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A.the more hardworking B.the more careful
C.the worse D.the harder
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在学习上取得了很大进步。——多谢各位。我相信你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。
考查副词比较级。the more hardworking更努力的;the more careful更小心的;the worse更差的;the harder更难
地。根据“the better grades you will get.”可知,此处是你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。the+比较级……;the+比较级……,越……就越……;work是动词,工作,学习,此处用副词hard来修饰,此处用hard的比较级
harder,故选D。
85.—Listen! Carla is playing erhu in the next room.
—It ________ not be Carla. She has gone to Beijing to visit her uncle.
A.can B.must C.need D.shall
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——听!Carla正在隔壁房间演奏二胡。——不可能是Carla。她去北京看望她的叔叔了。
考查情态动词。can not一定不能,有把握的否定推测; must一定,有把握的肯定推测;need需要;shall将要。
根据“She has gone to Beijing to visit her uncle.”可知,此处是有把握的否定推测,一定不是Carla,故选A。
86.—Mum, must I be a doctor like you when I grow up?
—No, you needn’t. You can make your own ________.
A.display B.discussion C.discovery D.decision
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我长大后一定要像你一样当医生吗?——不,你不必。你可以自己做决定。
考查名词辨析。display展示;discussion讨论;discovery发现;decision决定。根据下文的回答“No, you
needn’t.”可知,此处是你可以自己做决定。短语make one’s own decision“做出某人自己的决定”,故选D。
87.At home, students should ________ to look after themselves from a young age.
A.educate B.be educated C.are educating D.are educated
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在家里,应该教育学生从小照顾自己。
考查被动语态。主语是 students,和谓语动词educate之间存在被动意义,should是情态动词,应该,此处是含
情态动词的被动语态,其结构是should be done的形式,educate是动词,教育,过去分词是educated,故选B。
88.Don’t forget to________ the electricity before you leave the laboratory.
A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:离开实验室前别忘了切断电源。
考查动词短语。take off脱下; shut off 关闭;go off进行,进展; put off 推迟。根据“before you leave the
laboratory”可知,此处是切断电源。故选B。
89.— There will be ________ 8-day art show in Chengyang next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa
Smile by Da Vinci.
— Wow! It must be ________ most unusual show.
A.a; the B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下个月城阳将有一场为期8天的艺术展。我们可以欣赏伟大的作品,如达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽
莎的微笑》。——哇!这一定是一场非常不寻常的演出。
考查冠词的用法。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在首字母是元音音
素开头的单词前,the是定冠词,是特指。第一空是there be句型,此处是“一个8天的艺术展”,8首字母发音
音素是元音音素用不定冠词an,第二空也表示泛指,这一定是一场非常不寻常的演出,most首字母发音音素是
辅音音素,用不定冠词a,故选C。
90.—The road to success is uneasy.
—Yes. If you want to achieve your dreams, you should ________ it.
A.look back at B.hold on to C.take pride in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——成功之路是曲折的。——是的。如果你想实现你的梦想,你应该坚持下去。
考查动词短语。look back at回顾;hold on to坚持;take pride in以……为傲。根据“The road to success is
uneasy.”可知成功之路很曲折,要想实现梦想,就要坚持。故选B。
91.We’re sure that China’s environment ________ through our work in the near future.
A.is improved B.has improved C.will be improved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们相信,通过我们的工作,中国的环境将在不久的将来得到改善。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the near future”可知,此处用一般将来时,主语是动作的承受者,所以是
一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。
92.—Emma, how long has Amy been collecting old clothes for making bags?
—Hmm, ________.
A.three years ago B.twice a month C.in three years D.for three years
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾玛,艾米收集旧衣服做包包有多久了?——嗯,三年了。
考查现在完成进行时。three years ago 三年前,用于一般过去时;twice a month一个月两次,表频率;in three
years三年后,用于将来时;for three years三年,用于完成时。根据问句“how long has Amy been collecting…”可
知句子是现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时态应该用“for+时间段”或“since+过去时间点”,结合选项可知,
for three years符合要求。故选D。
93.---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Sandy.
---_______. That’s what friends are for.A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.It’s nice of you.
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:A项表示“不用谢!”,B项表示“很乐意。”,C项表示“不要紧,没关系”,D项表示
“谢谢你,你真好!”。根据句意:“—艾米,谢谢你倾听我的问题以及给我提建议。—不用谢!这就是朋友
的意思。”,本题选A。
考点:考查交际用语的用法
94.— Lily, could you tell me ________?
—About ten minutes.
A.how far is it from your home to school B.how far it is from your home to school
C.how long does it take you to walk to schoolD.how long it takes you to walk to school
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我从你家到学校要花多长时间么?——大约十分钟。
考查宾语从句。how far多远(距离);how long多长时间。tell me后是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序(主语+谓语
动词),A和C语序错误。根据“About ten minutes”表达一段时间“大约十分钟”,可知宾语从句用how
long。故选D。
95.—Betty, is this your dictionary?
—No, it ________ be mine. I lent mine to my sister.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,这是你的字典吗?——不,不可能是我的。我把我的借给了我妹妹。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“I lent mine to my sister.”可知
不可能是贝蒂的,表示语气强烈的否定推测,用can’t。故选A。
96.—Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure, maybe it is in Xiangyang.
A.if the new car is produced of glass B.what the new car is made of
C.where the new car is produced D.who the new car is produced by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道这辆新车是在哪里生产的吗?——我不确定,也许在襄阳。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“I’m not sure, maybe it is in Xiangyang.”可知,也许在襄阳,此处应询问出产地,应用
特殊疑问词where“在哪里”。故选C。
97.—Chen Chao, I wonder ________.
—John, at any time, if the pandemic (流行病) situation is under control.A.where should I watch Huangguoshu Waterfall
B.when I can go to Hulunbuir Grassland (呼伦贝尔草原)
C.if I must learn about some local customs
D.what do I prepare for Mid-Autumn Day
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——陈超,我想知道我什么时候能去呼伦贝尔草原。——约翰,如果疫情得到控制,在任何时
候(都可以)。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,空处为宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除选项A和D。根据
“at any time”可知,此处表示时间,故宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。
98.Do you know ________?
A.where is tea produced in China B.if has he read The Shirt of a Happy Man
C.how often the zipper is used in our daily lives D.what’s the Chinese folk music Erquan Yingyue about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你知道拉链在我们日常生活中使用的频率有多高吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,ABD三项都是疑问句语序,可排除。how often问频率,C项是陈述
句语序,故选C。
99.—Excuse me, I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you tell me ______?
—Follow me. I’ll take you there.
A.where the sports center is B.where is the supermarket
C.how can I get to the police station D.how I can get to the airport
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我想锻炼身体,但是我是新来的。你能告诉我体育中心在哪里吗?——跟我来,
我会把你带到那儿。
考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。where the sports center is体育中心在哪里;where is the supermarket 超市在哪里;
how can I get to the police station我能怎样到达警察局;how I can get to the airport我能怎样到达飞机场。根据
“Could you tell me”可知,本句是宾语从句。根据“I’d like to take exercise”可知,是询问体育中心的路,而不是
别的地方,所以引导词用where。宾语从句用陈述句语序。故选A。
100.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Yes, there is a bookstore on Center Street.
A.how can I buy some books B.how I can buy some books
C.where I can buy some books D.where can I buy some books
【答案】C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道在哪里可以买到书吗?——是的,在中央大街上有一家书店。
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AD;再由“Yes, there is a
bookstore on Center Street.”可知询问买书的地址,用where引导宾语从句。故选C。