2023-2024 学年九年级上学期期末考试（广东卷）
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改
动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My partner and I wanted to spread some pleasure, so we decided to give gifts to the people of a local nursing
home. I posted our plan 1 the Internet. My aunt and two of my friends sent me some money to buy
gifts. And a lady 2 works at a store sent me a huge box of chocolates, biscuits and sweets. Another lady
gave us a lot of cellophane to wrap (包) the gifts so that they 3 pretty. My partner and I spent a full day
4 them. They looked great!
As we didn’t have a car, we had difficulty taking these gifts to the nursing home. 5 , a young man
named James offered to drive us. So on December 22nd, we went to the nursing home with 74 gifts.
As soon as we arrived there, the nursing manager gave us 6 warm welcome and began taking us
around to everyone’s room. I saw the smiles, surprise and happiness on 7 faces. I was so happy to be
there as I 8 so much pleasure. We wished them a happy Christmas and gave each of them a small gift.
It was a wonderful experience. I highly suggest that people do something like this 9 it will bring
you so much satisfaction and happiness. Now I am planning 10 visit.
1．A．on B．in C．at
2．A．who B．whom C．which
3．A．look B．will look C．would look
4．A．to wrap B．wrapping C．wrapped
5．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily
6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．them B．they C．their
8．A．give B．is given C．was given
9．A．so B．because C．so that
10．A．another B．other C．the other
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题
目所选的选项涂黑。
Have you seen the most expensive film ever made to premiere (首映) in Chinese theaters? On Sept 30, The
Battle at Lake Changjin was released. The film features a star-studded cast led by three Chinese 11 ,
Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam, and actors including Wu Jing, Duan Yihong and Yiyang Qianxi.
It is reported that the budget of the film 12 more than 1.3 billion yuan. The original script (剧本)
features over 130,000 words, making it the 13 script in Chinese film history. With more than 12,000
actors, crew workers and extras, it is 14 the largest in terms of the usage of costumes and props (道具),
said Yu Dong, the film’s producer.
The film depicts (描述) how the Chinese People’s Volunteer soldiers (中国人民志愿军) 15 the
enemy bravely in extreme 16 in a key campaign around Changjin Lake in the Korean Peninsula from
Nov 27 to Dec 24, 1950.
The production team encountered 17 while filming, such as sandstorms, hail and the most
unexpected 18 : the outbreak of COVID-19. The film was scheduled to shoot in 2020 but was delayed to
early February 2021.
What 19 Chen most was the great spirit of the CPVA．“It is having the courage to fight, the
fortitude (勇气) to win and no 20 of suffering or death,” said Chen, “They are the real models for we
Chinese people.” For “the hundreds of thousands of Chinese soldiers who died in the war”, said Yu, “it is a tribute
(致敬) to them.”
11．A．actors B．novelists C．directors D．soldiers
12．A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes
13．A．longest B．heaviest C．tallest D．oldest
14．A．certainly B．frequently C．always D．probably
15．A．dealt with B．fought against C．kept in touch with D．kept off
16．A．condition B．group C．ways D．collection
17．A．development B．problems C．inventions D．information
18．A．moment B．weather C．factor D．term
19．A．understood B．taught C．confused D．impressed
试卷第2页，共3页20．A．fear B．hobby C．excitement D．time
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并
将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, lies in the city center of Beijing. It is the largest,
best-preserved ancient palace complex (综合体) in the world.
◆ How to Tour the Forbidden City
● Entry and Exit:
The palace allows a south-to-north route. Visitors can only enter through the Meridian Gate in the south and
leave from the Gate of Divine Prowess in the north or the East Prosperity Gate.
● Time Plan:
Two to four hours is recommended for touring the major palaces along the central axis (轴线); if you have
interest in exploring more on the west and east wings, a whole day would be enough for a thorough visit.
◆How to Get to the Forbidden City
● Subway:
Take Subway Line 1, get off at Tian’anmen East Station or Tian’anmen West Station.
● Bus:
Take Bus Line 1, 2, 52, 59, 82,120, Sightseeing Bus Line 1 or 2, and get off at Tian’anmen East Station.
◆ Entrance Ticket Price
● April to October: CNY 60 November to March: CNY 40
Notes:
1. Children under 6 years old and children under 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) in height are free.
2. For teenagers between 6 and 18 years old, the ticket price is CNY 20.
3. Seniors older than 65 can enjoy a half price.
◆ Opening Hours
Months Opening Hours Entry Time
April to October 8:30—17:00 8:30—16:10
November to March 8:30—16:30 8:30—15:40
For more information, click: https: //www.travelchinaguide.com/
21．How long will it take if you only visit the major palaces from Meridian Gate to the Gate of Divine Prowess?
A．1 hour. B．2 to 4 hours. C．5 hours. D．A whole day.
22．Which can you take you to get to the Forbidden City?A．Subway Line 2.B．Bus Line 58. C．Bus Line 12. D．Sightseeing Bus Line 1.
23．How much will Mike spend if he (12 years old) with his parents and little sister (3 feet) go to the Forbidden
City this National Day holiday?
A．CNY 100. B．CNY 120. C．CNY 140. D．CNY 160.
24．When can we enter the Forbidden City?
A．At 16:00 on December 15. B．At 9:00 on October 5.
C．At 8:00 on June 2. D．At 16:30 on July 1.
25．Where is the passage probably from?
A．A map. B．A newspaper. C．A guide book. D．A report.
B
Just like any relationship, best friendships are up to trust, promise, respect and interests. When any of these
elements (要素) is missing, the friendship will be hard to go on. If the trust is totally broken, you may not be able
to forgive him or her. Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting heart
into it. This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up much time. Or,
perhaps you find the relationship is always going in an unhealthy way and you want some distance. Other times,
you just change and want to leave each other. Sure, it seems sad at the time, but it’s very normal. Not all
friendships are meant to last forever. So, what should you do if something like this happens to you? Read on for
some friendly advice.
Whatever the reason you’re breaking up with your best friend, always remember that he or she was once very
important to you. Take the time to sit down quietly and tell him or her what’s going on and why. Don’t send him
or her an unpleasant e-mail or just start taking no notice of him or her. In fact, maybe he or she has known there’s
a problem and would like to have a heart-to﹣heart conversation. If you’re not sure about wanting an end forever,
you could suggest you two take a break from each other. If, after a while, you realize why you became best friends
in the beginning, you can try getting back to your former (以前的) behaviors. Whatever you do, be honest about
your feelings while having respect for his or hers. And if you both agree the BFF (Best Friend Forever) thing is
over, make sure not to be enemies.
26．How many elements can influence friendship, according to the passage? _____
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five. D．Six.
27．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to _____.
A．trust B．hobby
C．friendship D．promise
28．What is NOT the usual cause of ending a friendship? _____
试卷第4页，共3页A．Living too far away from each other.
B．Finding a new hobby that takes up much time.
C．Realizing the relationship going in an unhealthy way
D．Getting tired of putting your heart into each other.
29．What should you do when breaking up with your best friends? _____
①Remember that he or she once meant a lot to you.
②Try to have a heart-to-heart conversation with him or her.
③Be honest and respectful to each other.
④Send an unpleasant e-mail to him or her.
⑤Suggest not getting along with each other for a while.
A．①②③⑤
B．②③④⑤
C．①②③④
D．①②④⑤
30．What can be the best title for this passage? _____
A．What Is Friendship?
B．What to Do With Friendship in Trouble?
C．When to Be Friends or Enemies?
D．How to Make Friends?
C
左栏是五个人物所遇到的困惑，右栏是为解决这些困惑所提出的一些建议，请为每个人物选择适合他们
的建议。
31 Yes, modern people enjoy using A．Not the whole countryside is like what you saw. The
smartphones. However, can you imagine my son place you visited might be an exception (例外). Just try to
has also been crazy about a smartphone? He’s find another place and learn about it in advance(预先). In
only four! Yesterday when I saw him playing
this way, you’ll get what you want.
games with his dad’s smartphone again, I got very
angry, but I didn’t know what to do! B．The love from your family can always help you beat
difficulties in life. You should get on well with all your
32 Shared bikes are getting more and
family members. Try to love them and tolerate (包容)them.
more popular. And they make our travel easier
Do not argue with them. Then you’ll be able to feel better.
and more convenient. But the bad news is that
some users might intentionally (有意地)break the C． Not all things in life are as good as we think. The
bikes and some may throw the bikes everywhere family is like this. So don’t think your problem is too serious.
after they use them. What should we do about And if you are patient enough to listen to your parents,
this? everything might be different.
33 Do you know how upset I’m feeling D．Although it seems that everyone can’t live without the
today? When I was so tired and finally got back smartphones now. It is not good for us to get lost in them and
home last night, it was 11:00 and my parents had neglect (忽视)other important things in life, fbr example, our
been still waiting. They didn’t ask me why I health and our relationships with our family. Maybe
returned home so late, but kept blaming (责 sometimes we just need to turn the smartphones off and
备)me. Why were they so bad to me? focus on other things.E. This shows that as society develops, people’s qualities(素
34 Have you got such a brother? He
质)also need to be improved. First of all, we can’t do such
always takes away my things without asking! By
stupid things when we enjoy the convenience. Then we
the time I got home yesterday afternoon, I found
should call for more people to use them properly. Also, we
he had taken my favorite toy away again. I’ve
should stop these bad things when we see them.
ever talked to him about this, but he’s never
listened to me. I really don’t know how to get on F. Not all parents can understand us. When we have
with him. Could you give me some advice? problems getting along with them, we should keep calm and
talk to them instead of getting angry with them.
35 I hate noisy and crowded cities and I
Communication is the best way to solve such a problem. You
always wish to visit the great countryside with
should explain why you were so late and try your best to
fresh air, clean water and delicious food.
make them understand you.
However, I got a big surprise when I reached a
small village last Sunday. The houses were old G. Without doubt, electronic products have got into our life
and broken there. Dirty things were everywhere. and are influencing people of all ages. But to be honest, it’s
Local people were unkind to me! I wonder what not easy to deal with a kid’s problem. He or she is too young
had happened. to understand you. So the best way to solve the problem is to
keep the kids’ favorite products away from them.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两
词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
choose read kind popular buy close and week free become into but
There is a 3D-printed library in our community (社区). It was printed out in three 36 . This library
is special, just like a bird flying in the sky. There are different 37 of books in this library. You can spend
time 38 books there. You can also choose some books you like from there 39 return them
three days later. There is a special box in front of the library. You can put some old books 40 the box.
Anyone can open the box and 41 some books to read. These books can take away for 42 . In
return (作为回报), you need to put some old books in the box. It quickly became 43 around the
community. The box give people free books to read and make neighbors 44 . Now this library has 45
a hot topic online.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Your education, your future
No matter what you want to do with your life, the most important thing is that you should need an education
first. You make your own future. You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer? A good education is
required for every single one of those jobs. And what you’re learning in school today will decide whether your
country can meet the greatest challenge in the future.
The truth is, being successful is hard. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve
had the most failures. For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was refused 12
times before it was finally published（出版）. Michael Jordan was once kicked off by his high school basketball
试卷第6页，共3页team. He lost hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he said, “I have failed over and
over again in my life. But that’s why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understood that they couldn’t let their failures define（定义）
themselves but to teach themselves. So if you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid. Instead, you need
to spend more time studying.
I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do. So don’t let us down, don’t let your family or
country down. Most importantly, don’t let yourself down.
46．How many jobs are mentioned in Paragraph 1?
47．Who wrote Harry Potter?
48．What was Michael Jordan once kicked off by?
49．If we get a bad grade, what do we need to do ?
50．What is the writer’s most important suggestion?
B．书面表达
51．习总书记说：“让每个青少年都为实现中国梦增添强大青春能量。”
中考即将到来，每个同学都在为实现自己的梦想而努力奋斗着。为了实现你的中国梦，你打算怎么做?请
你以“My Dream, My Future”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1 简单描述你现在的学习情况。
2 为了实现你的中考梦，你需要做哪些方面的努力?（至少2点）
3 呼吁大家一起为中考加油！
作文要求：
1 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：中考senior high school entrance examination
My Dream, My Future
I’m a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming.参考答案：
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者和作者的伙伴一起为养老院的老人们送礼物的经历。
1．句意：我在网上公布了我们的计划。
on在上面；in在里面；at在某地。on the Internet“在网上”，是固定搭配。故选A。
2．句意：一位在商店工作的女士送给我一大盒巧克力、饼干和糖果。
who用于先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语的情况；whom用于先行词是人，在从句中作宾语的情况；
which用于先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语的情况。lady指人，且在从句中作主语，故选A。
3．句意：另一位女士给了我们很多玻璃纸来包装礼物，这样它们看起来会很漂亮。
look动词原形；will look一般将来时；would look过去将来时。根据句子可知，给了玻璃纸来包装礼物，
这样礼物就很漂亮，“看起来漂亮”是发生在“包装”后，应用一般将来时，结合句中的gave可知，应
用过去将来时，故选C。
4．句意：我和我的搭档花了一整天的时间来包装它们。
to wrap动词原形；wrapping动名词；wrapped动词过去式。spend time doing“花时间做”，故选B。
5．句意：幸运的是，一个名叫詹姆斯的年轻人主动提出开车送我们。
Luck运气，名词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Luckily幸运地，副词。此处修饰整个句子，应用一般将来时，
故选C。
6．句意：我们一到那里，护理经理就热情地欢迎我们，并开始带我们参观每个人的房间。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表特指。give sb a warm welcome表示“热烈欢迎某人”，故
选A。
7．句意：我看到了他们脸上的微笑、惊喜和幸福。
them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；their他们的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
8．句意：我很高兴能在那里，因为我得到了这么多的快乐。
give动词原形；is given一般现在时的被动语态；was given一般过去时的被动语态。“我”和“给”之间
是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
9．句意：我强烈建议人们做这样的事情，因为它会给你带来很多满足和快乐。
so所以；because因为；so that以便。根据“I highly suggest that people do something like this...it will bring
you so much satisfaction and happiness.”可知，因为它会给你带来很多满足和快乐，所以建议人们做这样的
事情，故选B。
10．句意：现在我正计划再去一次。
another另一个，泛指；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Now I am planning...visit.”可知，泛指另一次的旅行，故选A。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍电影《长津湖》的相关内容。
11．句意：这部电影由三位中国导演陈凯歌、徐克和林超贤领衔，演员包括吴京、段奕宏和易烊千玺。
actors演员；novelists小说家；directors导演；soldiers军人。根据“Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam”
可知，是三位导演，故选C。
12．句意：据报道，这部电影花费超过13亿元人民币。
pays付款，主语是人；costs花费（金钱），主语是物；spends花费，主语是人；takes花费（时间），主
语是物。根据“It is reported that the budget of the film...more than 1.3 billion yuan.”可知，本句表示花费钱，
主语是物，故选B。
13．句意：原剧本超过13万字，是中国电影史上最长的剧本。
longest最长的；heaviest最重的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的。根据“The original script (剧本) features
over 130,000 words, making it the...script in Chinese film history.”可知，强调剧本字数，所以是最长的，故选
A。
14．句意：这部电影的制片人于东表示，有超过1.2万名演员、工作人员和临时演员，就服装和道具的使
用而言，它无疑是最大的。
certainly当然；frequently经常地；always总是；probably可能。根据“With more than 12,000 actors, crew
workers and extras, it is...the largest in terms of the usage of costumes and props (道具)”可知，就演员、工作人
员数量和服装、道具而言，无疑是最大的。故选A。
15．句意：影片讲述了1950年11月27日至12月24日，中国人民志愿军士兵在朝鲜半岛长津湖周围的
一场关键战役中，在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战的故事。
dealt with处理；fought against对抗；kept in touch with保持联系；kept off远离。根据“The film depicts
(描述) how the Chinese People’s Volunteer soldiers (中国人民志愿军)...the enemy bravely”可知，与敌人英勇
作战，故选B。
16．句意：影片讲述了1950年11月27日至12月24日，中国人民志愿军在朝鲜半岛长津湖周围的一场
关键战役中，在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战的故事。
condition状况；group群组；ways方法；collection收集。根据“...in extreme...in a key campaign around
Changjin Lake in the Korean Peninsula from Nov 27 to Dec 24, 1950”可知，是在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战，
故选A。
17．句意：制作团队在拍摄过程中遇到了很多问题，比如沙尘暴、冰雹，以及最意想不到的因素：新冠
答案第2页，共2页肺炎的爆发。
development发展；problems问题；inventions发明；information信息。根据“such as sandstorms, hail and
the most unexpected...: the outbreak of COVID-19”可知，是拍摄过程中的问题，故选B。
18．句意：制作团队在拍摄过程中遇到了很多问题，比如沙尘暴、冰雹，以及最意想不到的因素：新冠
肺炎的爆发。
moment时刻；weather天气；factor因素；term学期。根据“such as sandstorms, hail and the most
unexpected...: the outbreak of COVID-19”可知，新冠肺炎的爆发是最意想不到的因素，故选C。
19．句意：给陈印象最深的是中国人民志愿军的伟大精神。
understood理解；taught教；confused困惑；impressed留下印象。根据“What...Chen most was the great
spirit of the CPVA.”可知，中国人民志愿军的伟大精神给陈留下的印象最深，故选D。
20．句意：这是战斗的勇气，胜利的毅力，无惧苦难和死亡。
fear害怕；hobby爱好；excitement激动；time时刻。根据“It is having the courage to fight, the fortitude (勇
气) to win and no...of suffering or death”可知，无惧苦难和死亡，故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是关于故宫指南的一篇文章。
21．细节推理题。根据“Two to four hours is recommended for touring the major palaces along the central
axis”可知，如果只参观从午门到神武门的主要宫殿，需要2至4小时。故选B。
22．细节推理题。根据“Take Bus Line 1, 2, 52, 59, 82,120, Sightseeing Bus Line 1 or 2, and get off at
Tian’anmen East Station.”可知，观光巴士1路可以带你去故宫。故选D。
23．细节推理题。根据“◆Entrance Ticket Price ● April to October: CNY 60 Notes: 1. Children under 6 years
old and children under 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) in height are free. 2. For teenagers between 6 and 18 years old, the
ticket price is CNY 20.”可知，在国庆节假期去故宫，迈克的父母两人需要120元，迈克需要20元，迈克
的妹妹免费，总共会花140元人民币。故选C。
24．细节推理题。根据Opening Hours下面的表格可知，4月至10月的进入时间：8:30—16:10；11月至3
月的进入时间：8:30—15:40。故我们在10月5日9点可以进入紫禁城。故选B。
25．文章出处题。文章讲述了怎样参观故宫、参观故宫的时间安排、故宫的门票和怎样到达故宫以及开
放时间等。由此可知，这篇文章可能来自一本指南。故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了如果友谊出现问题了，该如何解决的一些建议。
26．细节理解题。根据“Just like any relationship, best friendships are up to trust, promise, respect andinterests. When any of these elements (要素) is missing, the friendship will be hard to go on.”可知，友谊有信任、
承诺、尊重和兴趣这四个基本要素。故选B。
27．代词指代题。根据“Sometimes a friendship ends because either you or your friend gets tired of putting
heart into it.”有时友谊的结束是因为你或你的朋友厌倦了友谊可知，此处的it指的是前面提到的友谊。故
选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“This can happen when one of you finds a new friend or even a new hobby that takes up
much time. Or, perhaps you find the relationship is always going in an unhealthy way and you want some
distance.”可知A项“彼此住得太远了。”原文未提及。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Whatever the reason you’re breaking up with your best friend, always remember that
he or she was once very important to you. Take the time to sit down quietly and tell him or her what’s going on
and why. Don’t send him or her an unpleasant e-mail or just start taking no notice of him or her. In fact, maybe he
or she has known there’s a problem and would like to have a heart-to﹣heart conversation.”以及“Whatever you
do, be honest about your feelings while having respect for his or hers.”可知①②③⑤符合文意。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。根据“So, what should you do if something like this happens to you? Read on for some
friendly advice.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了如果友谊出现问题了，该如何解决的一些建议。可知B项
“如何处理困境中的友谊”最适合做文章标题。故选B。
31．G 32．E 33．F 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了五个人物遇到的困惑以及相对应的建议。
31．根据“Yesterday when I saw him playing games with his dad’s smartphone again, I got very angry, but I
didn’t know what to do!”可知，父亲对儿子看手机很生气，选项G“毫无疑问，电子产品已经进入了我们的
生活，并影响着各个年龄段的人。但说实话，处理一个孩子的问题并不容易。他或她太年轻，不懂你。
所以解决这个问题的最好办法就是让孩子们最喜欢的产品远离他们。”符合语境，故选G。
32．根据“But the bad news is that some users might intentionally (有意地)break the bikes and some may throw
the bikes everywhere after they use them.”可知，人们肆意到处扔共享单车，选项E“这表明，随着社会的发
展，人们的素质(素质)也需要提高。首先，当我们享受便利的时候，我们不能做这些愚蠢的事情。那么我
们应该呼吁更多的人正确使用它们。此外，当我们看到这些不好的事情时，我们应该停止它们。”符合
语境，故选E。
33．根据“They didn’t ask me why I returned home so late, but kept blaming (责备)me. ”可知，对于父母责备
自己而不是关心自己感到难过，选项F“不是所有的父母都能理解我们。当我们与他们相处有问题时，我
们应该保持冷静，与他们交谈，而不是生他们的气。沟通是解决这类问题的最好办法。你应该解释为什
答案第4页，共2页么迟到这么久，并尽力让他们理解你。”符合语境，故选F。
34．根据“He always takes away my things without asking! By the time I got home yesterday afternoon, I found
he had taken my favorite toy away again.”可知，哥哥总是拿自己的东西，选项B“来自家庭的爱总能帮助你
战胜生活中的困难。你应该和你所有的家人相处得很好。试着爱他们，包容他们。不要和他们争论。然
后你就会感觉好一点。”符合语境，故选B。
35．根据“The houses were old and broken there. Dirty things were everywhere. Local people were unkind to
me!”可知，作者对农村的环境感到失望，选项A“不是整个乡村都像你看到的那样。你去过的地方可能是
个例外。试着找另一个地方，提前了解一下。这样，你就会得到你想要的。”符合语境，故选A。
36．weeks 37．kinds 38．reading 39．and 40．into 41．choose 42．free 43．
popular 44．closer 45．become
【导语】本文介绍了一个3D打印的图书馆。
36．句意：它在三周内被打印出来。根据“in”可知，此处考查in+一段时间“在……时间之内”；结合备
选词，此处填week；根据“three”可知，此空填week的复数形式weeks。故填weeks。
37．句意：这个图书馆里有不同类型的书。根据“different ... of books”及备选词可知，此处指不同种类的
书；“different”后用kind的复数形式kinds。故填kinds。
38．句意：你可以花时间在那里看书。根据“library”和“there”可知，可以在图书馆里看书；根据“spend
time”可知，考查sb. spend time doing sth“某人花时间做某事”，read的动名词形式为reading，故填
reading。
39．句意：你也可以从那里选择一些你喜欢的书，并在三天后归还。根据“choose some books you like
from there”和“return them three days later”可知，两动作并列用and。故填and。
40．句意：你可以把一些旧书放进盒子里。根据下文“you need to put some old books in the box”可知，此
处指把书放进盒子里，into“进入”，故填into。
41．句意：任何人都可以打开盒子，选择一些书籍来阅读。根据“These books can take away”及备选词可
知，先选择书，再带走；“and”前后动词形式一致，所以此空填动词原形choose。故填choose。
42．句意：这些书可以免费带走。根据下文“The box give people free books to read”可知，书是免费的；
for free“免费地”，故填free。
43．句意：它很快变得受欢迎。根据“became”可知，此空填形容词，结合下文“a hot topic online”及备
选词可知，热点话题说明受欢迎，所以此空填popular“受欢迎”。故填popular。
44．句意：盒子为人们提供免费书籍阅读，让邻居更亲近。根据“make neighbors”可知，此空考查make
sb. adj“让某人怎么样”，填形容词修饰“neighbors”，结合备选词，close“亲近”符合；结合情境，与没有图书馆之前相比，所以填close比较级形式closer。故填closer。
45．句意：现在这个图书馆已经成为网上的热门话题。根据“Now this library has ... a hot topic online.”可
知，“a hot topic online”作表语，所以此空填系动词；结合备选词，become符合；根据“has”可知，此空
填become的过去分词形式become。故填become。
46．Three jobs are mentioned in paragraph 1./Three/3. 47．J.K. Rowling wrote Harry Potter./J.K. Rowling.
48．He was once kicked off by his high school basketball team./His high school basketball team. 49．We
need to spend more time studying. 50．We should need an education first. 51．例文
My dream, my future
I’m a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. I’m busy getting ready
for it every day, such as reading aloud in the morning, finishing lots of exercises and so on.
It’s my dream to go to high school. To achieve my dream, I have some plans. First, I’ll listen to my teachers
carefully in class. Every lesson is important, so I can’t miss any point. Second, I need to finish my homework on
time. It’s a good way to check what I have learned and how I have learned it. Finally, it’s necessary to pay
attention to my physical and mental health, which are important for me to face the big challenge.
With every effort, I hope my dream will come true soon. Let’s work hard to fight for a bright future.
【导语】本文论述了成功的要素：要努力学习，不要惧怕失败，要全身心地投入到自己所做的事上去。
46．根据“You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer”可知，第一段一共提到三种职业。故填
Three jobs are mentioned in paragraph 1./Three/3.
47．根据“For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter”可知，《哈利波特》的作
者是J.K. Rowling。故填J.K. Rowling wrote Harry Potter./J.K. Rowling.
48．根据“Michael Jordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team.”可知， 迈克尔·乔丹曾经被他
的高中篮球队开除。故填He was once kicked off by his high school basketball team./His high school basketball
team.
49．根据“So if you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid. Instead, you need to spend more time
studying.”可知，如果你的成绩不好，你需要花更多的时间学习。故填We need to spend more time studying.
50．根据“No matter what you want to do with your life, the most important thing is that you should need an
education first”可知，无论你想做什么，你都需要先接受教育。故填We should need an education first.
51．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己的梦想，以及自己要做哪些努力。
答案第6页，共2页[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，简单描述你现在的学习情况；
第三步，介绍为了实现你的中考梦，你需要做哪些方面的努力；
第四步，呼吁大家一起为中考加油。
[亮点词汇]
①listen to听
②on time准时
③pay attention to关注
[高分句型]
①To achieve my dream, I have some plans. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②Finally, it’s necessary to pay attention to my physical and mental health, which are important for me to face the
big challenge.(动词不定式作主语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句)
