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第十一讲：宾语从句，定语从句，感叹句精练
一、单项选择
1. This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.
（2023湖北武汉）
A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from
C. what did we say in public D. why we need teachers
2. —I wonder ________.（2023年湖北襄樊）
—There is a new parking lot across the street from here.
A. where I can park my car B. where can I park my car
C. how long I should park my car D. how long should I park my car
3. —Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?（2023年湖北荆州）
—Talking about weather is a common way.
A. when B. why C. where D. how
4.He decided ____ he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.（2023年
广州，语法选择）
A. what B. why C. when D. that
5. —I’m wondering ________ at a low price.（2023年江苏扬州）
—You can book one through our official APP.
A. how I can buy the air ticket B. how can I buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticket D. when can I buy the air ticket
6. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?（2022年江苏扬州）
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A. how far is the Slender West Lake B. how far the Slender West Lake is
C. how can I get to the Slender West Lake D. how I can get to the Slender West Lake
7. — There will be a robot on show in our school next week.（2022年江苏无锡）
— Really? I wonder ________.
A. what it likes B. what it is like C. what does it like D. what is it like
8. 凯特想知道她是否能为科学日做些事。（2022年广州）
Kate wondered ______ ______ ______ ______ something for the Science Day.
9. 我最喜爱的科目是美术。我也在思考我怎样能借助数学把画画得更好。（2023年广州）
My favourite subject is art. I am also thinking about ______ _____ ______ _____ better with the help of
maths.10. —Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?（2022年湖北黄冈）
—Sure. Go along this road, and you can’t miss it.
A. where was the museum B. how can I get to the museum
C. where is the museum D. how I can get to the museum
11. —Can you tell me ________?（2022年武汉）
—To get practical skills.
A. what do you learn about safety B. when do you have the art festival
C. how you balance your studies and hobbies D. why you learn cooking at school
12. Language learning itself isn’t that difficult. How much you devote decides ________.
A. who can you ask for help B. that you can take the lead
C. why you began to learn it D. whether you can learn it well
13. In the bookshop, a girl asked the shopkeeper ________ the book was.
A. that B. how much C. why D. how many
14. — I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not.（2022年湖北荆州）
— Work hard and trust in yourself.
A. why B. what C. whether D. where
15.I hope _______ all of us can pass the exam.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
16. –Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.（2019年江苏）
- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended
17. He began to think about ______ he should do the new work.
A. who B. which C. how D. what
18. He said that light ________much faster than sound.
A. travels B. travelled C. travelling D. will travel
19.– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
A. who B. that C. what D. whose
20.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.
A．who he B．whose C．/ D．who
21.The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.
A．which, that B．that, which C．which, which D．that, that
22.They thought too much about ______.A．which I had said B．what I had said
C．that I had said D．I had said
23.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in.
A. where B. which C. who D. it
24.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born.
A.where B. which C. who D. it
25. He talked to me about the things and people ______ he came across in China.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
26.I hope _______ all of us can pass the exam.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
27. ________ clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
28. ________special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
29.-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name? -Victory.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
30. __________ your umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.
A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken
31. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
32．— _______ late for school again, Tim! — Sorry, I promise that I _______.
A. Don’t; won’t B. Don’t be; won’t C. Don’t be; don’t D. Don’t; will
33.Please . The boy is studying.
A. not noisy B. don’t noisy C. not to be noisy D. don’t be noisy
34. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
35. more books, and you will improve your reading skills.
A. Reading B. Read C . Reads D. To read
二、完成句子
1.Do you know _______________________________________________. （他们在等谁）
2. Please tell me __________________ _______________________________. (我们将什么时候开会)
3. Could you tell me ______________ _________________________________. (我该怎么去车站)
4.He said __________________________________________________. （他非常想念我们）5.你能告诉我如何减肥？
Could you tell me ___________ ___________ ___________ _________.?
6.我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球。（2017年广州中考题）
I can’t understand _______ _______ ________ ______ football at this moment.
7．我想知道明天我们在哪里见面．（2018年广州中考题）
I wonder meet tomorrow．
8. 他正在考虑是否能参加足球俱乐部。（2019年广州中考题）
He is thinking about_________ ________ ________join the football club.
9.我很难听懂讲话很快的人。
I have trouble understanding people_________ ________ __________.
10.这是我上个月买的车。
This is the car________ _________ _________last month.
11.我永远不会忘记帮助过我的人。
I will never forget the people________ ______ ___________.
12.站在老师旁边的那个女孩是我妹妹。
The girl _______ ___________ _________ next to the teachers is my sister
13.上周参加歌唱比赛的那位歌手轻而易举拿到了第一名。
The singer _________ _________ ______ in the singing competition last week won the first prize without
difficulty.
14. 他跑得多快啊！没有人赶得上他。
____________ ___________ he runs! No one can catch up with him.
15. 天气真糟糕呀！又要开始下雨了。
___________ ___________ the weather is! It is going to rain again.
___________ ___________ weather it is ! It is going to rain again.
16. 你父亲可真忙呀！别打扰他。
____________ ___________ your father is! Don’t disturb him.
17. 多么乏味的电影！我看到一半就睡着了。
____________ ___________ ____________ movie! I felt asleep halfway.
___________ _____________ the movie is ! I felt asleep halfway.
18. 请远离这台机器。 (stay away from)
_____________________________________________.
19.让我们在那盏路灯下等你妈妈吧。 (wait for)
_____________________________________________.
20. 不要在课堂上大声说话。_____________________________________________.
三、句式转换
1．This movie is very interesting．（改为感叹句）
________ ________this movie is!
2.Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.（改为感叹句）
_________ _________ wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter
Olympics!
3.The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.（改为祈使句）
________ _________ careless, please.
4．The building is our school．The building stands by the lake．（改成定语从句）
The building _______________________ is our school．
5．Here is the girl．The girl wants to see you．（改成定语从句）
Here is the girl _____________________________．
6. Here is the pen. I bought the pen yesterday. （改成定语从句）
Here is the pen __________________yesterday.
7. I dislike people. People talk much but do little. （改成定语从句）
I dislike people______________________________.
8. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don’t know. （改成宾语从句）
I don’t know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
9. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. （改成宾语从句）
Li Lei wants to know ______ Peter ______ here yesterday.
10．Could you tell me how I can get to the furniture store? (改为简单句)
Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ to the furniture store?
