人教版新目标九年级英语自学手册
知识点解析+ 短语归纳+语法讲练+ 自我检测
U nit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Section A
知识点解析
1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。
（Page 49 1a）
宾语从句跟在think，believe，suppose，expect等动词后，主句时态为一般现在时，且主句主语
是第一人称（I, we），变否定句时，要否定主句，而不是从句，我们称之为＂否定前移＂；变反意
疑问句时，附加问句要与从句一致。
►I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。
I don’t think you are right. 我认为你是不对的。
I don’t think he is clever, is he? 我认为他不聪明，是吗？
【助记】＂否定前移＂的4个常用词
我认为（think）猜想（suppose）不可相信（believe），我期待着（expect）你的回答。
【注意】若主句的主语是第二、三人称，变否定句时，要在从句上否定；变反意疑问句时，附加句
要与主句一致。
►They think you are right. 他们认为你是对的。
They think you are not right. 他们认为你是对的。
They think you are right, don’t they?他们认为你是对的，不是吗？
【魔法记忆】形修代要后置否定转移的五个常用词：猜想(suppose)和想象(imagine)都不可信
(believe)，我认为(think)你的期待(expect)最真。
【典例】I don’t think she will agree with us, ________?
A. will she B. won’t she C. don’t you D. do you
【答案】A
【解析】若主句的主语为第一人称，宾语从句跟在think，believe，suppose等动词后，变为反意疑
问句时，附加问句要与从句一致。又因主句为否定形式，根据＂否定前移＂可知附加问句应用肯定
形式，故选A。
【易错点】否定前移结构中，变为反意疑问句时，如果主句主语是I，则反问从句。如果主句主语不是I，
则反问主句。
►I don’t think he is right，is he? (此时注意：原句应是he isn’t right，故反问从句用前否后肯) 我认
为他不对，是吗？
►He doesn’t think his friend will win, does he? (反问主句，用前否后肯) 他认为他的朋友不会赢，是
吗？
【典例】（湖北省鄂州市中考）—The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we?
—__________, or we’ll get wet and have a cold.
A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—雨下得太大了，我们不能出去，是吗？—是的，我们不能出去，否则我们会淋湿
并且感冒的。No, we can’t是的，我们不能；Yes, we can’t形式错误，Yes后跟肯定形式；Yes, we
can.不，我们能；No, we can形式错误，No后跟否定形式。注意反意疑问句中陈述句部分是否定的，
反意疑问句是肯定的，此时No, we can’t意为＂是的，我们不能＂；Yes, we can意为＂不，我们能
＂。根据句中or we’ll get wet and have a cold可知，这里表示不能出去，故应选A。
2. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 （Page 49 1a）
get their ears pierced意为＂扎耳洞＂，此处get用作使役动词，意为＂使；让＂。get + sth. + 动
词的过去分词意为＂使某事被做；请别人做某事＂，动词的过去分词作宾语补足语，它所表示的动
作往往是别人做的。此结构中的get也可换成have。
►I got my car repaired. 我让人修理了我的小汽车。
►When are you going to get your hair cut? 你打算什么时候去理发？
【拓展】get sth. done (过去分词) = have sth. done (过去分词)
►I get my car mended. = I have my car mended. 我让别人修好我的车。
【典例】I want to get my bike ________.
A. repaired B. repairing C. repairs D. repair
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我想修理我的自行车。get sth. done 表示＂使……被修理＂，故选A。
3 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 （Page 50 2a）
【辨析】stop doing sth. 与 stop to do sth.
stop doing sth. ＂停止做某事＂，指停止正在做的事情 They stopped doing their homework. 他
们停止了做家庭作业。
stop to do sth. ＂停下来去做某事＂，指停止正在做的 They stopped to do their homework. 他事情去做另一件事 们停下来去做家庭作业。
【典例】（江苏省连云港中考）While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some
__________ moments.
A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨天当我在看电影时，在一些幽默的时刻我禁不住地笑了。A.幽默的；B.具有挑战
性的；C.危险的；D.惊奇的。根据I couldn’t stop laughing＂我禁不住地笑了＂可知，表示在一些幽
默的时刻，所以选A。
4 wear(wore, worn)及物动词，意为＂穿着；戴着＂，表示穿的状态。（Page 50 2a）
►He was wearing a blue coat. 他穿着一件蓝色外套。
【辨析】wear, put on, dress, (be) in与have on
wear ＂穿/戴着＂， 后接衣帽，也可接饰 The children are wearing nice clothes today.
表状态 品、奖章等 今天孩子们都穿着漂亮的衣服。
put on ＂穿/戴上＂， 后接衣服、帽子等 Put on warm clothes, or you’ll catch a cold.
表动作 穿上暖和的衣服，否则你会感冒的。
dress ＂（给……）穿 宾语只能是人 He dresses himself every morning. 他每天早
衣服＂，表动作 晨自己穿衣服。
(be) in ＂穿着＂，表状 后接表示衣服或颜色 The girl in red is his daughter. 穿红色衣服的
态 的名词 那个女孩是他的女儿。
have on ＂穿/戴着＂， 后接衣服、帽子等， She had on a red dress and white shoes. 她穿
表状态 无进行时 着红色连衣裙和白鞋。
【典例】（四川省南充市中考）—It’s cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________ your sweater.
—Thanks, mom.
A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面很冷，Jimmy。你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢，妈妈。A. take off脱下
B. take in吸入；C. put on穿上；D. put up张贴。根据上文It’s cold outside, Jimmy!可知下文是说穿
上你的毛衣。根据题意，故选C。
5 I’m going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos! 我打算带我的新相机去拍许多照片！
（Page 50 2d）
【辨析】bring, take与fetch/get
bring ＂带来；拿来＂（从别处带到说话者 Bring your friend to the party, please. 请带
处）。 你的朋友来参加聚会。
take ＂带走；拿走＂（从说话者处带到其他地 Take the letter to the post office.把这封信
方）。 送到邮局去。
fetch/get ＂去取来＂，既包括＂去＂的意思，又包 I asked him to fetch/get me an evening括＂来＂的意思。 paper. 我让他去给我取一份晚报来。
【典例】（山东省青岛市中考）The English Speech Competition __________ the best in her. As a
result, she is more active now.
A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out
【答案】D
【解析】句意：英语演讲比赛激发出她的潜能（使她表现出她最好的一面）。结果，她现在更活跃
了。A. checked out核实，查实；B. tried out试验，测验；C. left out排除，不包括；D. brought out
使显现，使表现出。bring out the best in somebody意为＂把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来＂。故
答案为D。
6. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我懊悔（跟妈妈）顶嘴，懊悔不听妈妈的话。
（Page 51 3a）
regret(regretted, regretted, regretting)及物动词，意为＂感到遗憾；懊悔＂，其后可接名词、代词、
that/what引导的从句、动词-ing形式或动词不定式作宾语。
►If you don’t do it now, you’ll regret it. 如果你现在不做，你会后悔的。
►I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了那些话。
【辨析】regret doing sth. 与 regret to do sth.
regret doing sth. 对做过的事情感到后悔（已 I regret telling her what I thought. 我为告诉了
做） 她我的想法而后悔。
regret to do sth. 对要做的事感到遗憾（未做） We regret to inform you that no trains will run
today. 我们很遗憾地通知你，今天没有火车
将要运行。
【拓展】regret还可作名词，意为＂痛惜；懊悔；遗憾＂。
►She expressed her regret at the decision. 她对这个决定表示懊悔
【魔法记忆】巧记既能接不定式，又能接动名词，但意义不同的动词或词组：
四＂记＂力争不后悔。四记指＂remember记得/记住；forget忘记；mean计划/打算；go on继续
＂。力争指＂try努力/尽力＂。不后悔指＂stop停止；regret遗憾/后悔＂。
【典例】（湖南郴州中考）—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _______
them on time.
—I will.
A. return B. returning C. to return
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。——我会的。根据remember
to do记住去做某事；remember doing记得做过某事；根据You can only keep the books for two weeks,Tom Remember ____ them on time.可知是记住去还；故选C。
7 allow /ələʊ/ v. 允许；准许
allow常用于以下结构中：
(1) allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
►Mrs.Black doesn’t allow her son to play computer games on school nights.布莱克夫人不允许她儿子在
上学的夜晚玩电脑游戏。
(2) be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事
►Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不允许吸烟。
(3) allow doing sth. 允许做某事
►We don’t allow smoking in public places. 我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。
【典例】Girl students in some schools are not allowed ________ long hair.
A. having B. have C. had D. to have
【答案】D
【解析】本题用固定短语法。be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事。句意：在一些学校女孩
不被允许留长发。
8 safety /’seɪfti/ n. 安全；安全性
►Safety comes first. We should obey the traffic rules to stay away from accidents on the road. 安全是第
一位的。在路上，我们应该遵守交通规则，远离交通事故。
in safety处于安全的状态。
►The children are now in safety. 孩子们现在安全了。
【拓展】(1) safe adj. 安全的；无危险的；其反义词是 dangerous adj.危险的。
►This place is very dangerous，and you should go to a safe place.这个地方很危险，你应该到一个安全
的地方。
(2) safely adv.安全地
►We got to the small island safely finally. 我们最终安全地到达了小岛。
【典例】When swimming, you should put s________(安全) first.
【答案】safety
【解析】本题用语法判定法解题。句意：当游泳时，你应该把安全放到第一位。分析句子结构知，
本空应为名词作宾语。
9 smoke /sməʊk/ v. 吸烟；冒烟 n. 烟
（一）smoke 作为动词表示＂吸烟；冒烟＂。►No smoking! 禁止吸烟！
►Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟对健康有害。
（二）smoke作为名词意为＂烟＂，为不可数名词。
►Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. 汽车的烟使空气变脏。
【典例】—What does the sign mean?
—It means ＂________＂ Because it is very dangerous to smoke at the gas station.
A. No parking. B. No photos.
C. No eating. D. No smoking.
【答案】D
【解析】本题用固定短语法解题。No parking 禁止停车；No photos禁止照相；No eating禁止吃东
西；No smoking 禁止吸烟。由句意可知选D。
10 get sth.done 让某事被做
get sth. done＝have sth. done表示＂使某事被做＂，其中done为动词的过去分词，作宾语补足
语，在逻辑上宾语和do之间是被动关系。
►They got/ had a photo taken together. 他们一起照了张相。
【典例】I got my old bicycle ________(fix) up in order to give it away to charity.
【答案】fixed
【解析】＂get＋宾语＋done＂意为＂使某事被做＂。所以本题填fix的过去分词fixed。
11 tiny /’taɪni/ adj. 极小的，微小的
►He lived in a tiny cottage. 他住在一所极小的屋子里。
【辨析】tiny, small与little
tiny ＂极小的，微小的＂，强调特别小 I have a tiny watch. 我有一块小型
手表。
small ＂小的，不大的＂，通常指外形、尺寸等较小 The small village is next to the city.
这个小村庄紧邻城市。
little ＂小的，娇小的，幼小的＂，带有感情色彩， My little dog is lovely.我的小狗很
表示喜欢、可怜或讨厌等，常与形容词nice， 可爱。
pretty等词搭配使用
【典例】I don’t know where we can put the big bookshelf in this ________ (极小的) room.
【答案】tiny
12 keep sb./sth. from sth. 保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害►The sunglasses can keep our eyes from the sun.太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
keep sb./sth. from doing sth. ＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事。
►We must keep/stop the children from playing in the street. 我们必须阻止孩子们在街上玩。
【拓展】keep用法归类
词条及含义 例句
keep＋形容词＂保持……状态＂ I want to keep fit. 我想要保持健康。
keep＋doing sth.＂不断做某事＂ Keep trying，and you’ll succeed. 继续努力，
你会成功的。
keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语(介词短语、形容词、 Please keep your hands behind your back. 请
现在分词等) 把你的手放在背后。
【典例】No one in my family could keep me from ________ a part-time job in my free time.
A. to find B. finding C. find D. to be found
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我家没有人能够阻止我在业余时间里找一份兼职工作。keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止
某人做某事。
13 lift /lɪft/ v. 举起；抬高 n. 电梯；搭便车
►Tom is strong enough to lift the box. 汤姆足够强壮，能提起这个箱子。
【辨析】lift，rise与raise
指用体力或机械把某物＂提＂到 This box is too heavy for me to lift.对我来说这
lift
一定的高度。 个箱子太重了，我提不起来。
不及物动词，表示自然升起，说
rise 明主语自身由低到高的变化过 The sun has not risen yet.太阳还没升起。
程。
He raised his glass and said, ＂Your health,
及物动词，表示在外力作用下＂
raise Carl.＂他举起他的杯子说：＂为你的健康干
升起＂。
杯，卡尔。＂
① lift用作名词，意为＂电梯＂，为英式英语，美式英语中用elevator。
►We take a lift to go up and down. 我们乘电梯上下。
② lift 用作名词，意为＂搭便车＂，相 当 于ride，常构成短语give sb. a lift让某人搭便车。►He gave me a lift to the station. 他让我搭便车去车站。
【典例】谢谢你用小汽车搭载我一程。
Thank you for ________________ in your car. (give)
【答案】giving me a lift
lift up意为＂举起；鼓舞＂，是＂动词＋副词＂短语，后接代词时代词要放在二者中间。
►We’ll have to lift up the car to get her out. 我们不得不把车子抬起，才能救她出来。
►Let’s sing a song to lift them up. 让我们唱一首歌来使他们振奋起来。
14 chance /tʃɑːns/, /tʃæns/ n. 机会；可能性
►There will be many chances for me to talk to her. 我将有许多机会与她交谈。
chance作可数名词，意为＂机会＂，表示＂做某事的机会＂，其后可接 to do sth.或 of doing
sth.。
►It is a good chance to study (of studying) English. 这是一个学习英语的好机会。
【拓展】
(1) chance作可数名词或不可数名词。表示＂做某事的可能性＂，通常后接＂of＋动名词＂或由that
引导的同位语从句。
►There is no chance that he will change his mind.他不可能改变主意。
(2) chance的常用搭配
【典例】The people who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.
A. education B. chances
C. pride D. excuses
【答案】B
【解析】此题用词义辨析法。education 教育；chance 机会；pride 自豪；excuse 借口。根据句意
＂更自信的人有更多的 ________ 使他们自己成功。＂可知用＂机会＂比较符合。15 educate/’edʒukeɪt/ v. 教育；教导
►He was educated at college. 他接受过大学教育。
【拓展】(1)education n. 教育
►Our country pays attention to children’s education. 我们的国家关注孩子们的教育问题。
►Their parents hope they can get a good education. 他们的父母希望他们能够接受好的教育。
(2) educational adj. 教育的；有教育意义的
►I think this book is educational. 我认为这本书具有教育意义。
16 manage /’mænɪdʒ/ v. 完成(困难的事)，应付 (困难的局面)
►We managed to finish the work ahead of time. 我们设法提前完成了工作。
manage to do sth.意为＂设法(成功地)做某事＂，多指目标明确、经过努力能够成功地做某事。
►We managed to get to the airport in time. 我们设法及时赶到了机场。
►How did you manage to get it? 你是怎么设法得到它的？
【拓展】(1) try to do sth.尽力做某事(但不一定成功)
►She tried to solve the problem. 她尽力解决这个问题。
(2) management n. 经营；管理
manager n. 经理；老板；经营者
【典例】孩子们设法独立完成了这项任务。
The children ________ ________ the task by themselves.
【答案】managed to
17.I’m worried about your safety.我担心你的安全。
safety /'seɪfti/ n.安全；安全性
eg: Please tie your safety belt, and the plane is going to take off. 飞机即将起飞，请您系好安全带。
词形变换
safe adj.安全的 safety n.安全
0
dangerous adj.危险的 danger n.危险
eg: This place is very dangerous，and you should go to a safe place.这个地方很危险，你应该去一
个安全的地方。
18.Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy.每当我想读这本书的时候，我就昏昏欲睡。
sleepy /'sliːpi/ adj.瞌睡的；困倦的eg: He stayed up late last night and feels sleepy today. 他昨晚熬夜了，今天他感到困倦
sleepy是由动词sleep加后缀“y”构成的形容词。通过加后缀“y”构成的形容词还有rainy，
windy，cloudy等。
辨析sleepy，asleep与sleeping
形容词，意为“瞌睡的，困倦 I am so sleepy that my attention is wandering.
sleepy
的”，作前置定语或表语。 我太困了，以至于注意力无法集中。
形容词，意为“睡着的”，作表 He turned over and fell asleep again.他翻了个
asleep 语、补语或后置定语，不能作前置 身又睡着了。
定语。
She glanced at the sleeping child and then hurr
形容词，意为“睡着的”，常作前
sleeping ied away.她瞥了一眼睡着的孩子，随即匆
置定语。
匆离开了。
【重点短语】
driver’s license = driving license 驾照
no way 不行；不可能
be worried about your safety 担心你的安全
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
have part-time jobs 做兼职工作
get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
serious enough 足够严肃 / 认真
cut one’s hair 理发；剪发
wear earrings 戴耳环
be excited about doing sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
take lots of photos 拍很多照片
use a flash 使用闪光灯
stay by one’s side 陪伴在某人身旁
run through the field 跑过田野
make sure 确保
give sb. a hug 给某人一个拥抱
lift sb. up 把某人扶 / 抬 / 举起来
talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴 / 顶嘴
watch scary movies 看恐怖电影be back by ten 10点以前回来
think back to those times 回想那些时光
have scary dreams 做噩梦
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
do social work for their community 为他们的社区做社会福利工作
keep ... away from ... 避免……接近……；使……远离……
give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做某事
make one’s own decision(s) 自己做决定
move out 搬出去
be educated to do sth. 被教育做某事
from a young age 从小
manage their own lives 成功应对他们自己的生活
【语法讲练】
含有情态动词的被动语态
一、构成
含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为＂情态动词+助动词be+及物动词的过去分词＂情态动词指
can, may, must, should等。
►The flowers should be watered. 应该给花浇水了。
►Tables can be made of stone. 桌子可由石头做成。
►Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends. 青少年应该被允许和朋友外出。
二、句式
（1）肯定形式：主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+by短语（by短语可省略）。
（2）否定形式：主语+情态动词+not +be+及物动词的过去分词。
（3）一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词？
（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词？
►Waste paper should not be thrown here. 废纸不应该被扔在这里。
►Must the trees be watered now? 这些树必须现在浇水吗？
►Should it be done by Li Ming? 这件事应该是李明干吗？
【警示】如果不强调动作的执行者，by短语常可省略。
三、含有情态动词的主动句与被动句之间的转换含有情态动词的主动句变为被动句时，要把主动句中的宾语变成被动句中的主语；主动句中的
谓语变为＂情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词＂；主动句中的主语变为介词by的宾语（如果不强
调动作的执行者，by短语常可省略）。
主动句：She must clean her room every day.
主语 谓语 宾语
被动句：Her room must be cleaned (by her) every day.
【典例】1. Teenagers should _______ to choose their own clothes.
A. be allowed B. allow C. allowed D. to allow
【答案】A
【解析】句意：青少年们应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。结
合句意表示应该，故用be allowed。
2. More trees must _______ here.
A. be planted B.planted C. to plant D. plant
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在这儿更多的树需要被种。此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，根据句意可知选
A。
四、含有情态动词的被动语态的句子结构
句式 结构 例句
主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by The work should be finished by ten.这项工作
肯定句
＋宾语). 应该在十点之前完成。
主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done Those books mustn’ t be taken out of the
否定句
(＋by＋宾语). library.不准把那些书带出图书馆。
一般疑 情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？这些
问句 ＋宾语)？ 房间可以明天打扫吗？When should these books be sent to the
特殊疑 特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋
children in mountain areas？这些书应该什么
问句 be done(＋by＋宾语)？
时候送给山区的孩子们？
【典例】Hurry up! The exam must ________ in 100 minutes.
A. finish B. be finished C. is finished
【答案】B
【解析】句中exam与finish之间为被动关系，情态动词must被动语态构成为＂must＋be ＋过去分
词＂。
巩固练习
一、改写句子
1．Can we use this room to store some old things? （句子改为被动语态）
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2．We
must water the flowers every day, or they’ll die. （句子改为被动语态）
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3．We
should not ask Tom to clean his room again. （句子改为被动语态）
_______________________________________________________________________________ 4．We
should plant many trees on the mountains.（句子改为被动语态）
_______________________________________________________________________________ 5．We
can see more popular works in the art museum. (改为被动句)
More popular works ______ ______ ______ in the art museum by us.
二、句型转换
按要求完成句子
6．What should you do if you have trouble speaking English？(改为同义句)
What______ you ______ ______ do if you have trouble speaking English?
7．She is from Brazil. I am from Brazil, too.(改为同义句)
______ she ______ I are from Brazil.
8．My uncle will visit me. He arrives in Beijing.(合并为一个句子)
My uncle will visit me ______ ______ ______ he arrives in Beijing.
9．I should greet him politely.(改为被动语态)
He should ______ ______ politely by me.
10．Mr. Wang hopes that we can have a party for the foreigners. (改为同义句)Mr. Wang expects us ______ ______ a party for the foreigners.
【答案】1.Can this room be used to store some old things?
2.The flowers must be watered every day, or they’ll die.
3.Tom should not be asked to clean his room again.
4.Many trees should be planted on the mountains.
5.can be seen
6．are supposed/expected to
7．Both and
8．as soon as
9．be greeted
10．to have
【自测题】
一、单项选择。
1. should find a job to make money.
A. Twenty-year-old B. Twenty-years-old
C. Twenty-year-olds D. Twenty-years-olds
2. We have to stop _________ because it’s time for class.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
3. There is something wrong with my iPad. I have to get it _________.
A. repair B. repaired C. repairs D. repairing
4. I think children ________ to make their own friends.
A. should allow B. shouldn’t allow C. be allowed D. should be allowed
5. — Would you mind putting out your cigarette (烟), sir? Smoking in public places, you
know.
— Sorry, I will do it right away.
A. is allowed B. should be allowed C. isn’t allowed D. doesn’t allow
6. — Can I smoke in the dining hall?
— Sorry. It’s not ___________.
A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded
7. Tom coughed for a long time after ___________ an ice-cream.
A. eat B. eating C. to ear D. eaten
8. When I was a child, my father often gave me a ___________ and __________ me up.A. hug; lifted B. hugged; lift C. hugged; lifted D. hug; lift
9. People who drank wine ____________ to drive.
A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed
10. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m sorry I can’t go. I need to ____________ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
二 .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Look! A little girl is c__________ over there. What’s the matter with her?
2. We found that only a farmer worked in the f
3. He is a t_____________ baby. He is only two years old.
4. In the USA, people usually h___________ each other when they meet.
5. John is strong and he can l____________ the big box.
6. Young girls should not be allowed to get their ears p .
7. It is very dangerous to let the boy drive the car because he doesn’t have the driver’s l .
8. Traffic s is very important for everyone.
4. The mother is w about her son.
10. He used to s a pack of cigarettes (一包烟) a day.
三. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 妈妈每天让我早点回家，因为她担心我的安全。
Every day Mom asks me to go home early because she _______ _______ _______
_______ _______.
2. Peter, 和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。
Peter, it's impolite to _______ _______ to your parents.
3. 他说他后悔买了一辆那么贵的车。
He said he _______ _______ such an expensive car.
4. 你开车时应该随身携带驾照。
When you drive, you should take your _______ _______ with you.
5. 刚才她跑过来拥抱了我一下。
Just now she ran over and _______ _______ _______ _______.
6. 学校不允许我们做兼职工作。
We are not _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ at school.
7. 现在她长大了，但她经常回想过去的美好时光。
Now she has grown up, but she often _______ ______ _______ the good old days.8. 你认为男孩子打耳洞很酷吗？
Do you think it is cool for boys to _______ _______ _______ _______?
9. 我不应该被告诉要做什么。
I should not be told _____________ ______________ ______________.
10. 每当我遇到麻烦的时候，他都会呆在我身边。
Every time I am in trouble, she will ____________ _____________ _____________ _____________.
11. 小心点，不要伤了你自己。
Be careful and don’t ______________ ______________.
12. 这个男孩太小了不能自己做决定。
The boy is too young to _____________ _____________ _____________ ____________.
13. I helped _______ _______ _______(把他举起来) and put him on the bed.
14. Sometimes it is good to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (回想那些美好的时
光).
15. —Can I play computer games now, Mom?
—_______ _______(不行)! You can play them unless you have finished your homework.
四. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Mom, today is Sunday. Can I go to Fashion Store with Mary?
B: Of course. How will you go there?
A: We plan to drive there. (1)_______
B: Oh, no. I don't think fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
A: Why, Mom? (2)_______
B: Tina, it's dangerous for children at your age to drive.
A: OK. (3)_______
B: Yes, but you should pay attention to your things because there are always thieves (小偷) on the bus.
A: Oh, I see, Mom. I think we can take care of our own things.
B: What do you want to buy, Tina?
A: (4)_______
B: But I don't think middle school students should be allowed to wear earrings.
A: Mom, I buy them just for the school play next week.
B: But I still think it's a waste of money.
A: (5)_______ We can make our own decisions.
A. Then can we take a bus there?B. Can we come back by 5:00 p.m.?
C. I want to buy a pair of earrings.
D. Mary just passed the driving test.
E. Mom, we are not kids any longer.
F. Why don't you take the subway there?
G. You adults always stop us from doing some things.参考答案
一、单项选择。
1-5 CBBDC 6-10 CBADC
二 .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. crying 2. field 3. tiny 4. hug 5. lift
6. pierced 7. license 8. safety 9. worried 10. smoke
三. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
. 1. is worried about my safety 2. talk back
3. regretted buying 4. driver's license / driving license
5. gave me a hug 6. allowed to have / take part-time jobs
7. thinks back to 8. get their ears pierced
9. stay by my side 10. what to do
11. hurt yourself 12. make his own decision
13. lift him up 14. think back to those good times
15. No way
四. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
1-5 DGACE
