人教版新目标九年级英语自学手册
+ + +
知识点解析 语法讲练 短语归纳 自我检测
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
1. a pair of 一双、一幅、一对（教材Page 17 1a）
a pair of用来表示＂一对＂＂一双＂＂一副＂等概念，常用于相同的两样东西成对出现
或分为两个部分又彼此连接的物体名词前，该名词要用复数形式。
►The girl is wearing a new pair of shoes today. 这个女孩今天穿着一双新鞋。
【警示】pair of后跟名词作主语时，谓语动词的数的形式与pair的单复数形式保持一致。
►This pair of shoes looks very nice. 这双鞋看上去很漂亮。
►Many pairs of shorts are in that box. 那个箱子里有许多条短裤。
a pair
of
2. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下，你能告诉我
到书店怎么走吗？（教材Page 17 1c）
（1）本句是问路或问处所的常用句型，此处excuse me用以礼貌地引起他人的注意，也
表示尊重对方。
【拓展】问路的常用句型：
►Excuse me, how can I get to…?
►Excuse me, could/can you tell me the way to…?
►Excuse me, could/can you tell me how I can get to…?►Excuse me, could/can you tell me how to get to…?
►Excuse me, could/can you tell me where … is?
►Excuse me, which is the way to…, please?
►Excuse me, where’s…, please?
►Excuse me, is there a/an…near here?
【典例】—________, please. Could you tell me which BRT I can take to get to Zaozhuang
Railway Station?
—Take No.15 bus and transfer(换乘) to No. B1 BRT.
A. Excuse me B. Yes C. Sure D.
Hello
【答案】A
【解析】由答语＂Take No.15 bus and transfer(换乘) to No. B1 BRT.＂可知，问句是说话人
在向别人打听乘车路线。在向别人求助时，常用Excuse me(对不起，打扰了；劳驾)。
（2）Could you please...？意为＂请你……好吗？＂，用于有礼貌地提出请求，语气较
委婉，其后跟动词原形。若是肯定回答Sure./Certainly./With pleasure./No problem.等；若是
否定回答则用No, I can’t./I’m afraid not.等。
►—Could you please clean the classroom? 请你把黑板擦干净好吗？
—Sure. 当然可以。
►—Could you please come to my birthday party? 你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？
—I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
【典例】—Could you please turn off the TV?
—________, I ________. I want to watch the sports news.
A. No；couldn’t B. Sorry；can’t
C. Sure；can D. Sorry；couldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】本题用交际法解题。根据问句＂请你关闭电视机好吗？＂和答语后句＂我想看体
育新闻。＂可以推测答语前句应为否定回答。Could you please...?的否定答语中用can’t，
而不用couldn’t。
【注意】①Could you please...?否定式为＂Could you please not...＂意为＂请你别……好吗？
＂
►Could you please not smoke here? 请你不要在这抽烟好吗？②please在句式中可有可无，但please存在时，能使句子的语气更加委婉。
【拓展】表示礼貌请求的句式还有：
①Would you please ...? 后跟动词原形。
►—Would you please open the window?请你打开窗好吗？
—Sure. 当然可以。
②Would you mind ...? 后跟动词时用动词-ing形式，意为＂你介意……吗？＂
►—Would you mind cleaning your room? 打扫一下你的房间你介意吗？
—I am sorry. I’ll clean it in a minute. 对不起，我马上就去做。
3. Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然，就沿着主大街向前走，
一直到你经过中心大街。（教材Page 17 1c）
（1）go along意为＂沿着……向前走＂，多指沿街、道路、河边或堤坝等往前走，这是一
个指路的常用
表达。表示＂沿着……向前走＂，还可以用go down或walk along/down。
Go along this road, and you’ll find the bank at the end. 沿着这条路一直走，在尽头你就能找到
那家银行。
【拓展】常见的指路表达方式还有：
1. Walk along/down this road/street. 沿着这条路/街向前走。
2. Turn left/right at the 序数词+crossing/turning, and then walk straight. 在第……个十字路
口/拐弯处向左/右拐，然后一直向前走。
3. You can take the No. +数字+bus and get off at... 你可以乘……路公共汽车在……下车。
4. It’s next to/across from...它在……隔壁/对面。
5. Walk on and turn left/right, and you’ll see it.继续向前走，然后左/右拐，你就会看见它了。
6. Go/Walk up the street/road to the traffic lights, and turn left/right. 沿着这条街/路一直走到交
通灯处，然后向左/右拐。
（2）【辨析】until与till
①until与till同义，意为＂直到……＂，until可以放在句首，till不能。till多用于口语中。两个词都可以
用作介词，也可以用作连词。作介词|时，后接单词或短语，在句子中作状语；作连词时引导时间状语从
句。
②until/till用于肯定句中，句子或主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，表示这一动作或状态一直延续到
until/till所表示的时间为止。这样的动词有live，wait，last，work等。
He watched TV until/till midnight last night. 他昨天晚上看电视一直到半夜。
I waited for him until/till he came back. 我一直等到他回来。
③until/till用于否定句中，其结构为not...until/till...，意为＂直到……才……＂或＂在……之前不（没有）
＂，通常与非延续性动词连用，强调句子或主句所表示的状态或动作从until/till所表示的时间发生，句子或主句必须是否定句。
如果位于句首，用 until 不用 till。表示非延续性的动词有 come，go，leave，met，realize，
understand，reach，get，arrive等。
He didn’t go home until/till ten o’clock. 他直到10点才回家。
I hadn’t realized the thing was so serious until/til she told me about it.=Until she told me about it，I hadn’t
realized the thing was so serious.（第二句不能用till代替until）直到她告诉我，我才意识到这件事如此严
重。
【典例】We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one
day.
A. until B. after C. when D. since
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词。句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，才知道父母的爱。A. until到……为
止，在……以前；直到……才；B. after在……以后；C. when当……时候；D. since自从，
从……以来。 not until直到……才……；不到……不……，是固定搭配，故选A。
4. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 这个书店在你的右边，在银行附近。
（教材Page 17 1c）
beside /bɪ’saɪd/ prep. 在旁边
►I found Wendy sitting beside her mother, saying nothing. 我发现温迪坐在她妈妈旁边，什么
也不说。
【辨析】beside与besides
beside 表示位置关系的介词，意为＂ A girl is standing beside the tree. 一个女孩正站在树
在旁边＂。 旁。
besides 介词，意为＂ 除……之外 We like her besides him. 除他之外，我们还喜欢她。
还……＂。
【典例】In the picture, the chair is ________ the table.
A. under B. on C. above D. beside
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析。under在……下边；on在……上边(有接触面)；above 在……上边
(无接触面)；beside在……旁边。根据图中位置关系知：椅子在桌子旁边。
5. The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. （教材Page 18 2a）
between...and... 在……和……之间
►I’ll phone you between 9：00 a. m. and 10:00 a. m. 我将在上午九点至十点间给你打电话。
between...and...意为＂在……和……之间＂，只能用于两者之间。►There is a chair between the bed and the table. 在床和桌子之间有一把椅子。
【辨析】anyone与someone这两个词都有＂在……之间＂的意思，但用法不同：
between 在……之间(指二者)
among 在……之间(指三者或三者以上)
►The letter B is between A and C. 字母B在A和C之间。
►The village lies among the mountains. 这个村庄位于群山之中。
【典例】The bank is ________ the bookstore and the post office.
A. at the front of B. among C. between
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。at the front of＂在……前部＂；among＂在……中间＂，指三者或
三者以上之间；between＂在……之间＂，常和and连用，指两者之间。句意：银行在书店
和邮局之间。
6. go past （教材Page 18 2a）
go past意为＂经过，路过＂，相当于pass。其中past为介词，意为＂从……旁边过去＂。
►The train went past us without stopping at the station. 火车没在站上停就从我们旁边过去了。
【拓展】（1）past用作介词，还表示＂（时间）超过；晚于＂。
（2）past用作副词，意为＂经过，过去＂。
（3）past用作形容词，意为＂过去的＂。
【辨析】past, over, across与through
past 超 过 ； 表示时间上的＂超过＂或空间 The man is walking past a shop.
从……旁边 上的＂经过＂。 这个男人正走过一家商店。
经过
over 从……上方 表示动作发生在物体的上方。 There is a bridge over the river.
跨越而过 河上面有座桥。
across 横穿；越过 表示动作是在某一物体的表明 The little boy is walking across
进行的，强调从一端到另一 the road.这个小男孩正在步行
端。 穿过马路。
through 穿过；越过 表示动作是在某一空间内进行 He can go through the forest by
的，强调从内部穿过。 himself.他能独自穿过森林。past 经过 over 跨越 across 横穿 through穿过
7. You don’t need to rush!（教材Page 18 2d）
rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n.仓促；急促
（1）rush 可以作不及物动词，意为＂迅速行动；急促＂。
►Don’t rush. We have plenty of time. 别急。我们有充裕的时间。
►He rushed into the room. 他冲进了房间。
►Linda rushed to hand in her papers. 琳达仓促地交上了试卷。
（2）rush用作名词，意为＂匆忙；繁忙＂。常用短语：in a rush＂仓促＂，rush hour＂(交
通)高峰期；拥挤时刻＂。
►She was always in a rush. 她老是匆匆忙忙的。
►If you go now, you’re likely to hit the rush hour. 你要是现在走，很有可能会赶上交通高峰
期。
8. suggest v. 建议；提议 （教材Page 19 3a）
suggest sth. （to sb.） （向某人）提议/建议某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest + that 引导的宾语从句 建议…… 此时宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用
（should）+ 动词原形
suggest的名词形式为suggestion，意为＂建议；提议＂。
►She suggested a walk. 她提议散散步。
►She suggested going there by bike. 她建议骑自行车去那儿。
►He suggested（that）we（should）do it at once. 他建议我们立刻做这件事。
►May I make a suggestion? 我可以提个建议吗？
【典例】1. Thank you for your _________（建议）. I’m sure they will be useful to my English
study.
【答案】advice / suggestion
2. The old man suggests _________ back the food to these villagers.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
【答案】C
【解析】suggest接动词-ing形式作宾语，表示＂建议做某事＂。
9. on one’s way to…意为＂在某人去……的路上＂。 （教材Page 19 3a）
【警示】该短语后接here，there，home等地点副词时，应去掉介词to。【拓展】常见的与way相关的短语有：
by the way顺便说一下；顺便问一下
in a way在某种程度上
lose one’s way 迷路
in the way挡路；妨碍（某人）
in this way这样；通过这种方法
【典例】—Excuse me, you are _________ of my passing through.
—I’m sorry, here you go.
A. on the way B. in the way
C. out the way D. off the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰，你挡了我通过的道了?——对不起，从这边走。on the way
去……途中，on one’s way to某人去……途中；in the way 妨碍。根据句意可知选B。
【语法讲练】
疑问词引导的宾语从句
1. 疑问词引导的宾语从句
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且宾语从句
要用陈述语序，即＂疑问词+主语+谓语+其他＂。
►I wonder what I should do next. 我想知道下一步我该做什么。
【警示】宾语从句的标点要根据主句的句子类型来确定。当主句是陈述句时，句末通常用
句点；当主句是疑问句时，句末通常用问号。
2. 含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换
含有宾语从句的复合句在一定的条件下可以转化为简单句。
（1）若主句的主语与从句的主语一致，则由疑问词引导的宾语从句可以变成＂疑问词+动
词不定式＂的复合结构。
►I don’t know how I should do it next.=I don’t know how to do it next. 我不知道下一步应该怎
样做。
（2）当主句谓语动词是 see, hear, watch等时，其后的that从句常简化为＂宾语+动词原
形/动词-ing形式＂。
►I saw some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now. I saw some boysplaying basketball on the playground just now.刚才我看到一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。
（3）当主句的谓语动词是hope, agree, wish等，且主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，其后
以that引导的宾语从句可简化为动词不定式结构。
►He agreed that he could help me with my English. He agreed to help me with my English.
【典例】（天津中考）—Please tell me ______.
—At ten o’clock
A. where you have your English lesson B. where do you have your English lesson
C. what time you have your English lesson D. what time do you have your English
lesson
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——请告诉我你什么时间上英语课。——十点。本题考查宾语从句。首先
可以从 Please tell me 分析出本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，可排除B、
D；根据答语At ten o’clock是时间，可排除A。故选C。
宾语从句除由引导词that，if/whether引导外还可由what，which，whom，when等引导。
宾语从句的引导词
引导词 引导词的作用 例句
that 本身无意义，只起连接 He said (that) Kate was good at swimming. 他
作用，口语中可省略。 说凯特擅长游泳。
if/whether 意为＂是否＂，不 I wonder if you are a teacher. 我想知道你是
否是老师。
作句子成分，但不能省
略。
what ， which ， 在从句中作一定的成 I don’t know what they are going to do. 我不
whose，whom 等 分，如主语、宾语、定 知道他们打算干什么。
连接代词 语等。
He asked me whose book it was. 他问我这本
书是谁的。
When(指时间)， 在从句中作状语。 Could you tell me where you are from?你能告
where(指地点)， 诉我你来自哪儿吗？
why( 表 原 因 ) ，
Do you know how they found the place?你知how(表方式) 道他们是怎么找到这个地方的吗？
等连接副词
【典例】—Could you please tell me _______ you will go to Hong Kong on business?
—Sure. I prefer to take a plane.
A. whether B. why C. when D. how
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法。根据答语＂当然可以。我更喜欢乘本飞机。＂
可以推测问句中宾语从句对交通方式提问，应用连接词how。
语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即＂主句＋引导词＋宾语
从句(主语＋谓语＋...)＂。
►He doesn’t know where the post office is. 他不知道邮局在哪里。
【典例】 甘肃兰州中考 Could you please tell me _______?
（ ）
A. where are you from B. how can I get there
C what’s the matter with you D. where does he live
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你能告诉我你怎么了吗？此句考查宾语从句的语序，在宾语从句中要用到
陈述句的语序，只有答案C是陈述句的语序，what为宾语从句的主语，故选C。
时态
含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态关系应包括以下三点内容：
（1）如果主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
►I don’t know when he will come back. 我不知道他将何时回来。
（2）如果主句是过去时，宾语从句只可根据需要，选用与过去相关的时态即一般过去时、
过去进行时、过
去将来时或过去完成时中的某一种形式。
►The children didn’t know who he was. 孩子们不知道他是谁。
（3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句
用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
►The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 老师说地球绕着太阳转。
【典例】（广西贺州中考）—Do you think ______ at home on computer in the future?—Yes, I think they needn’t go to school.
A. kids will study B. did kids study C. kids studied D.
will kids study
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为孩子们在将来会在家里在电脑上学习吗？——会的，我认为他
们不需要去学校。考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 B和D，且根据in the
future可知，用一般将来时，故选A。
宾语从句可以转换成＂疑问词＋不定式＂结构
►I want to know how I can do the dishes.＝I want to know how to do the dishes. 我想知道怎样
洗餐具。
【典例】He told us where ______ a picnic.
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查＂疑问词＋不定式＂结构的用法。句意＂他告诉了我们去什么地方野餐
＂＂疑问词＋不定式＂相当于宾语从句。
【魔法记忆】
宾语从句口诀：宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；
主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制；
主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时；
陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether，特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。
语法过关练
一、根据提示完成短文。
Sometimes we should 1. ______(say) ＂No＂. For example, when a friend or a
relative asks us
2. ______(use) our influence to 3. ______(borrow) money from a bank, we should refuse. Also,
when our ability is limited, we had better 4. ______(refuse) others’ requests politely.
However, why do we fail to say ＂No＂? We feel that 5. ______(if) we turn down a
request from a friend or a 6. ______(relation), we will become unpopular.
In fact, it 7. ______(be) unwise of us to do so. We ourselves 8. ______(get) into trouble
and we will lose friends and could even 9. ______(punish) by law. So we have to say＂No＂ when we are
10. ______(able) to carry out the task.
1. say 2. to use 3. borrow 4. refuse 5. if
6. relative 7. is 8. will get 9. be punished 10. unable
二、单项选择
11. —Could you tell me ______?
—About one hour and a half.
A. how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
B. how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
C. how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
D. how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou
12. I wonder ______.
A. where can I get some pens B. when the park closes today
C. what happen last night D. if is there a bank near here
13. —Do you know ______ tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A. when did Sally come B. when Sally came
C. when will Sally come D. when Sally will come
14. — Do you know ______?
— He is a dentist.
A. where he is from B. what does he do C. what his father is
15.－Could you tell me ______?
－Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.
A. how can I get to the post office
B. where is the post office
C. which is the way to the post office
D. how far the post office is
16.—Jim feels stressed from time to time, but he doesn’t know ______ about it.
—He can get help from his teachers.
A. Who to talk B. which to talk to C. when to talk to D. who to
talk to
17.—Could you tell me ______?—Certainly.
A. who is waiting for me B. who are you waiting for
C. what the matter is with your bike D. how to do
18. ―Could you tell me ______?
―She has a pain in her face.
A. what is the matter with her B. what’s wrong with him
C. what the matter is with her D. what wrong is with him
19. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Yes. Go straight and turn left. It’s on your right.
A. how can I get to the drugstore B. which is the way to the drugstore
C. where is the drugstore D. how far the drugstore is
20. —Philip has gone to England.
—Oh, can you tell me ______?
A. when did he leave B. when he is leaving
C. when he has left D. when he left
21. —Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______?
—Sure.
A. where is the restroom
B. when the store opens
C. what time does it begin
22. —Hi, Tony! Do you know ______?
—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.
A. when I can a cup of coffee B. when can I get a cup of coffee
C. where I can get a cup of coffee D. where can I get a cup of coffee
23. —Did you have a good time in Jining?
—Come and have a look. My photos will show you ______.
A. how was the trip B. why did we go there
C. how we went there D. what the trip was like
24. —Could you please tell me ______?
—By taking an online tour.
A. in which way can I improve my writing skills
B. how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC. what places of interest we can visit at a time
D. how should I get some more useful information
25. —What time shall we leave for the airport?
— It’s foggy today. I’m not sure ______ be closed soon. Let’s go now.
A. whether the highway will B. whether will the highway
C. when the highway will D. when will the highway
11. A【解析】句意：—你能告诉我从南京开车到扬州要多久吗？—大约一个半小时。在宾
语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序，所以选A。
12. B【解析】句意：我想知道今天公园在什么时候关门。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，
不能用疑问句语序。所以选B。
13. D【解析】句意：你知道Sally明天什么时间来吗？在八点钟。因为这里应该是个宾语
从句，而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A，C都是问句的语序（did, will在主语Sally的
前面），B语顺正确，但是从句的时态不符，tomorrow体现的时将来时。只有D是陈述句
语序，并且时态正确。故选D。
14. C【解析】句意：—你知道他的爸爸是干什么的吗？—他是牙医。根据句意及题干分析
此题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除 B；根据答语是问职业，故
选C。
15. C【解析】句意：—你能告诉我哪条路是通往邮局的路吗？—当然可以。沿着这条街一
直走，然后你就会找到。此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据句意，应选
C。
16. D【解析】句意：—吉姆时刻都感到有压力，但是他不知道和谁说这件事。—它可以向
他的老师们请求帮助。此题考查特殊疑问词+不定式结构和talk to sb. about sth.对某人说有
关某事。根据句意，应选D。
17. A【解析】句意：—你能告诉我谁在等你吗？—当然可以。在宾语从句中，主句用一般
现在时从句根据需要选择时态，主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。从句用陈述
句的语序。D. how to do应是how to do it，故选A。
18. A【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：—你能告诉我她怎么了吗？—她脸上很痛苦。
从答语的主语看，是女她，排除B、D，＂你怎么了＂这是一个比较特殊的句子，在宾语
从句中不改变语序，只有A符合题意。故选A。
19. B【解析】句意：—对不起，你能告诉我哪条路是去药店的吗？—好的，直走然后左拐。
它就在你的右边。根据题干分析此题是考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序排除A、C；根据答语是问路，故选B。
20. D【解析】句意：—费利普去了英国。—哦，你能告诉我他是什么时候去的吗？根据语
境可知，这里是宾语从句，语序应用陈述句的语序。由于这里询问的是过去的事实，应用
一般过去时。结合选项可知应选D。
21. B【解析】句意：—对不起，但是请问你可以告诉我商店什么时候开吗？—当然。宾语
从句要用陈述句语序，A项提前了is，是疑问句语序；C项加了助动词does，是疑问句语
序。故选B。
22. C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——嗨，托尼！你知道我可以在哪里买到咖啡吗？
——是的，在街的拐角处有一家咖啡店。在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句
语序。在所给出的四个选项中只有C项用的是陈述句语序，所以选C。
23. D【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序，据此可先排除选项 A和B，C我们怎
么到的那儿；D我们的旅行怎么样。根据上文问句：你在济宁玩得高兴吗？可知从句中应
该说明旅行的情况，故选D。
24. B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你可以告诉我怎样在八小时内周游全球吗？——
通过在线旅游的方式。宾语从句用陈述句语序，A、D错了。B.how I can travel around the
world in eight hours我怎样在八小时内周游全球？C.what places of interest we can visit at a
time我们可以参观哪些名胜？答语是＂by……＂，用how提问，故选B。
25. A【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：―我们什么时间出发去机场？―今天多雾。我不确定
高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈
述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。
【重点短语】
Section A
buy some stamps 买一些邮票
get to the bookstore 到书店
on one’s right / left 在某人的右边 / 左边
beside the bank 在银行旁边
turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐
between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间
go past the bookstore 经过书店be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋
try the rides 尝试乘骑项目
start with ... 以……开始
need to do sth. 需要做某事
come on 快点儿
hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手
at first 首先；最初
get hungry 饿了
serve delicious food 提供美味的食物
on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上
pass by 路过；经过
a rock band 一个摇滚乐队
walk up to sb. 向某人走去
come a little earlier 早点儿来
pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
mail a letter 寄信
go east 朝东走
【自测题】
Section A
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确，每词限用一次。
restroom, beside, postcard, suggest, pardon, stamp, rush
1. When you arrive in America, don’t forget to send us some _______.
2. _______ me, can you lead me to the city park?
3. The phone rang, and Hayley _______ to answer it.
4. Is there a public _______ near here? I want to use it.
5. Just now she _______ we have dinner first, and then watch the movie.
6. I heard what he said because I was standing right _______ him at that time.
7. Tony wants to mail two letters, so he should buy at least two _______.
Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. We have so much work to do so I don't s going away now.2. If you want to mail this letter, you should buy a 29-cent s .
3. Don't r ; take your time.
4. We are deskmates (同桌). She sits b me.
5. P me for breaking your glasses. I'll buy you one new pair.
6. Excuse me, are there any public r around here? I want to wash my hands.
7. When you called me last night, I was taking a shower in the b_______ .
8. Remember to send me a p with the Great Wall on it when you travel to Beijing.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 他们横穿马路时, 她紧紧地抓住她儿子的手。
She _______ _______ _______ _______ firmly as they crossed the road.
2. 步行两小时后，我们都饿了。
After walking for two hours, we all _______ _______.
3. 那一餐以汤开始。
That meal _______ _______ the soup.
4. 沿着这条街走，然后在交通信号灯处右拐。
Walk along the street, and then _______ _______ at the traffic lights.
5. 我经过教室时，同学们正在大声读英语。
When I _______ _______ the classroom, the students were reading English aloud.
6. Tom尝试了乘骑项目之后感到不舒服。
After Tom _______ _______ _______, he didn't feel well.
7. 在上学的路上，我经常遇见Henry。
_______ _______ _______ _______ school, I often meet Henry.
8. 我很高兴这家饭店能给我们提供美味的食物。
I'm glad that this restaurant could _______ _______ _______ to us.
9. 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？
Could you please tell me _______ _______ _______ _______
10. 沿着这条街走，银行就在你的左边。
Walk along this street and the bank is _______ _______ _______.
IV. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Excuse me. I’m afraid I am lost. (1) _______
B: Sure! Let me see … You’re here now, near the biggest shopping mall, the center of the city.
A: Oh … yes. (2) _______B: Sure. Just go along this street and turn right at the third crossing, and you’ll see it on your left.
It’s opposite Lantian Cinema.
A: (3) _______
B: Yes. Lantian Cinema is a tall building and you can see it easily.
A: Well, can you tell me how long it will take to walk there?
B: About twenty minutes. (4) _______ Ten minutes is enough if the traffic is good.
A: Okay … Thank you! Oh, and one more thing. (5) _______
B: Perhaps at 9:00 p.m., but I’m not sure.
A: Thank you very much.
A. I’m new here and I need your help.
B. I wonder who will go to Lantian Cinema.
C. Could you tell me where I am on this map?
D. Do you know what time the bookstore closes?
E. And you can also take bus No. 868 from here.
F. You mean it’s across from Lantian Cinema, right?
G. Well, could you please tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore from here?
参考答案
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确，每词限用一次。
1. postcards 2. Pardon 3. rushed 4. restroom 5. suggested 6. beside 7. stamps
Ⅱ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. suggest 2. stamp 3. rush 4. beside
5. Pardon 6. restrooms 7. bathroom 8. postcard
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. held her son’s hand 2. got / were hungry 3. started / began with
4. turn right 5. passed by / went past 6. tried the rides
7. On my way to 8. serve delicious food
9.where the restrooms are 10. on your left
IV. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
1-5 CGFED
