姓名： 班级
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Section A
本课重点 掌握一般现在时态的被动语态。
学会be made of和be made in的用法
本课难点 一般现在时态的被动语态
常考句型 1. —What is the ring made of? —I think it is made of silver.
2—Where was it made? —It was made in Thailand.
3. —Who were they made by? —They were made by university students.
4. How is tea produced?
一、单项选择
1．—How clean the roads are!
—They ______ by the hard-working cleaners every day.
A．are cleaned B．clean C．will clean
2．—Every year, millions of plastic bottles ________ away, polluting the land and waterways.
—That’s terrible. We should protect our environment.
A．threw B．are thrown C．have thrown D．were thrown
3．— Lily, cars are increasing very fast nowadays.
— Actually, lots of convenience (方便) ________ for us.
A．provided B．provided C．is provided
4．—I want to know when ______ have a field trip.
—We’ll have it when all the work ______.
A．you are; will finish B．you will; finishes
C．you will; is finished D．you will; is finish
5．Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by children.
A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed
6．In the war against covid-4, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is
________ taken all over the country.A．hardly B．deeply C．widely
7．— Let’s eat some snacks.
— Better not. Eating ________ in the library.
A．are not allowed B．doesn’t allow C．is not allowed
8．________ he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD．
A．If B．Ever since C．Even though D．Because
9．Fishing _________ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River.
A．allows B．is allowed C．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow
10．We can achieve our dream ________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A．even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what
11．Our school library ________ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading
there.
A．decorates B．decorated C．is decorated D．was decorating
12．Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A．produce B．produced C．are produced D．were produced
13．My advice on learning English ________.
A．accepted B．is accepted C．accepts D．are accepted
14．The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.
A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved
15．The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people in western China.
A．create B．avoid C．borrow D．guess
二、汉译英
1．无论________________________
2．一个来自上海的男孩___________________________
3．在当地学校里__________________
4．为我妈妈买一个礼物_________________
5．许多其他的东西____________________
6．中国国旗_____________________
7．日常用品______________________
8．在世界各地_____________________________
9．他的购物经历____________________________
10．被…所覆盖___________________三、根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1．As we all know, English is ________（广泛地）used all over the world.
2．People around the world can hardly ________（避免） buying products made in China.
3．Chinese is _____ (广泛地) used in the world these days.
4．Computers are ________（广泛地）used in different fields.
5．All the students are _______(要求)to get to school on time.
6．The dentist advises we brush the teeth carefully to protect the s________ of them.
7．Tony didn’t look at my eyes all day. Maybe I should a________ mentioning his lovely dog’s death because of
his carelessness.
8．The song is w________ used in different events or celebrations.
9．You should learn more l________ customs when you go to a new place.
10．C________ clothing allows your skin to breathe.
四、选词填空
novel; thanks to; describe; five; with;
health; had better not do; invent; be away; draw
1．Qian Zhongshu is one of the most famous ________ in China, and he was also a great teacher as well.
2．Since Chinese people first set their kites into the air 500 years ago, with the development of society, people
________ all kinds of kites.
3．Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working and useful people
________ as “the salt of the earth”.
4．Betty’s mum is a kids’ presenter, and she looks young and active. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her
________.
5．Garbage Classification can reduce environmental pollution and plays an important role in building a clean
world. It can make a better and ________ life.
6．If you’re used to cleaning your plate, you ________ so when dining in Colombia. It’s considered rude to leave
an empty plate. Because it shows that your host didn’t give you enough food.
7．—I heard the Smiths’ seagoing vacation came true at last.
—A dream can’t came true ________ years of planning and hard work.
8．________ the technology and digital development, people can show all kinds of things on the Internet which are
based on their interests, such as good food, nice clothes and so on.
9．Peter’s parents sent him to study in Germany last year. He ________ for more than eight months.10．The most valuable item on show will be a Picasso ________.
五、改写句子
1．They pay us very badly. （主动句改为被动句）
__________________________________________
2．People say that he is a driver. （主动句改为被动句）
___________________________________________
3．Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?（改成被动语态）
________ these pop songs often ________ by Jessie?
4．They sell this food in natural food stores throughout North America.（改为被动语态）
This food ________ ________ in natural food stores throughout North America.
5．Drivers mustn’t park their cars on yellow lines at any time.（改成句意相同）
Drivers ________ ________ to park their cars on yellow lines at any time.
六、完成句子
1．只有博览群书，我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。
Only by ________ ________ can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
2．李琳给朋友送了一个红色的杯子作为礼物。
Li Lin gave her friend ____________ as a present.
3．医生告诉我们要避免吃太多糖。
Doctors told us to ________ ________ too much sugar.
4．根据新规定，学生不被允许携带个人手机进入课室。
According to the new rule, students ________ ________ ________ ________ bring personal mobile phones into
the classrooms.
5．学生不允许带手机回校。
Students _________ _________ _________ _________ bring mobile phones to school.
七、阅读单选
“Homestay” is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local (当地的)
family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability, ” said a teacher
during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign
experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed (失望的). ”
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go
on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go sinceyears ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to
London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭) was a white couple
who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were
interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his
car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the
London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three
weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
1．In the “homestay” program, a visitor can .
A．learn more about holidays
B．understand his culture better
C．improve the language ability
D．take part in foreign meetings
2．The writer had wanted to visit London since .
A．last month B．years ago
C．the special meeting D．her stay abroad
3．The group leader should .
A．make plans for the family
B．take care of the students
C．stay with different families
D．rent rooms to the students
4．The writer’s host family .
A．was very kind to her
B．went sight-seeing with her
C．had two white daughters
D．was interested in her activities
5．From the passage, we know that the writer in London.
A．wished to stay a little longer
B．spent three weeks in her homeC．had classes in many interesting places
D．helped the teacher take the students in a car
