译林版六年级上册 Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 笑，大笑___________ 2. 穿 ____________ 3. 讲，叙述 ___________
4. 说 ________________ 5. 下一个 ________ 6. 小的，年幼的 _______
7. 机会 ______________ 8. 孩子 __________ 9. magic _______________
10. clever _____________ 11. grandchildren _____ 12. through _____________
13. each ______________ 14. sentence ________ 15. quick
________________
16. think _____________ 17. hard ________________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 很久以前 ______________________ 2. 愚蠢的人 _______________________
[来源:学,科,网]
3. 讲一个故事 ____________________ 4. laugh at __________________________
5. point at _________________________ 6. make new clothes
__________________
7. fit well ________________________ 8.move…away_______________________
三、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. is —_________ 2. are—___________ 3. am—______________
4. laugh—_______ 5.point—__________ 6.like—______________
7. shout—_______ 8.live—___________ 9.show—_____________
10.look—________ 11.walk—__________ 12.say—____________
13.work—________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. 很久以前，有一个国王。他喜欢新衣服。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. 街上有许多人。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 多么漂亮的衣服啊！
______________________________________________________________________________
4. The two men showed the king his new clothes.
______________________________________________________________________________
5. An old man and a little boy lived in the house.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
______________________________________________________________________________
6. One day, we can move the two mountains away.
______________________________________________________________________________
1 / 44第二部分 重难点突破
五、根据句意、首字母提示完成句子。
1. Don’t s in the library.
2. It’s Lily’s t to tell us a story.
3. He l happily, because his uncle bought him a new toy car.
4. She is our mother’s mother. We are her g .
5. The lion runs t the forest quickly.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Long long ago, there _______(be) a fox.
2. I don’t have ________(some) new dress.
3. There _________(be) many people in the zoo last week.
4. Four _________(woman) want ________(make) new dolls for the girls.
5. These cakes are the _________(children).
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6. Look! Miss Liu _________(come) here.
7. Sam, let me ________(show) you how _________(do) it.
8. My grandmother told me many _________(story).
9. The skirt is beautiful, but it doesn’t fit me __________(good).
10. There ________(be) any pears in the fridge now, but there ________(be) some yesterday.
七、单项选择。（10分）
( )1. There were five _________ in the room.
A. man B. mans C. men
( )2. It’s cold. _________ your coat.
A. Take off B. Put on C. Try on
( )3. Yesterday morning, I _______ a card from my sister.
A. got B. get C. to get
( )4. One day, an old man ________ the king.
A. see B. visit C. visited
( )5. Clever people can ________ these magic clothes.
A. see B. sees C. to see
( )6. The girl walked through the street _________ her new clothes.
A. at B. with C. in
( )7. Jerry lived _______ his grandparents.
A. in B. with C. at
( )8. Tom showed ________ presents to ________.
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2 / 44A. us; his B. his; us C. his; we
( )9. Jack is ________ American cowboy.
A. an B. a C. /
( )10. They sang ________ dance all night.
A. or B. but C. and
八、按要求完成句子。
1. She is telling a story. (改为一般过去式)
She ________ a story.
2. There were some cows on the farm. (改为否定句)
There _______ _______ cows on the farm.
3. John and his friends are playing football . (对画线部分提问)
_______ are John and his friends ________?
4. They are beautiful sweaters. (改为感叹句)
________ _________ _________!
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5. The boy showed the girl the new bike. (改为同义句)
The boy ________ the new bike ________ the girl.
第三部分 综合能力提升
九、完形填空。
Long long ago, there was a wolf and a sheep. They often 1 together. And they were
friends. But one day, the wolf was very 2 , and he 3 find any food to eat. So he
wanted to eat the sheep. Just at that time, the sheep 4 some food for him. The lion saw the
food. He was very 5 , and he 6 that he was wrong.
( )1. A. played B. eat C. did
( )2. A. happy B. hungry C. nice
( )3. A. could B. mustn’t C. couldn’t
( )4. A. brought B. showed C. had
( )5. A. clever B. sorry C. angry
( )6. A. think B. knew C. looked
十、阅读故事，完成任务。
_____________
Long long ago, there was a rabbit and a turtle. One day, they decided to run a race.
They agreed that the one who got to the big tree in the distance first was the winner. The
3 / 44rabbit thought, “I run very fast. I’m sure to be the winner.” Of course the turtle was much
slower than the rabbit, but he never gave up and he kept on running. When the rabbit
arrived at a corner, he found the turtle far behind him. The rabbit decided to have a rest
under a tree. When he woke up, the turtle had already got to the big tree and won the
race.
（一）阅读短文，按故事发展顺序给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
（二）根据故事内容，选出正确的答案。
( )1. The title of this story should be __________.
A. Two Good Friends. B. The Rabbit and the Turtle C. Live in the
Forest
( )2. The ________ run very fast.
A. squirrel B. turtle C. rabbit
( )3. Who won the race?
A. The turtle. B. The rabbit. C. We don’t know.
( )4. Why he lost the race?
A. Because he had a rest under a tree.
B. Because he ran very slow.
C. Because he fell under the tree.
( )5. Which is right?
A. We shouldn’t give up and should keep on doing something.
B. The turtle was foolish.
C. We can look down upon others.
十一、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
One day, a crow stood on a branch near his nest and felt very happy with the meat in
his mouth. At that time, a fox saw the crow with the meat. He was eager(渴望) to get the
meat from the crow’s mouth. However, whatever the fox said to the crow, the crow just
kept silent. Until the fox praised highly of the crow’s beautiful voice, he asked the crow to
sing to him. The crow was very proud of it and began to sing. But as soon as he opened
his mouth, the meat fell off and the fox ran away with it.
( )1. The crow and the fox were good friends.
4 / 44( )2. The crow couldn’t sing.
( )3. The fox was foolish.
( )4. The fox got the meat and ran away.
( )5. We shouldn’t trust others easily.
译林版六年级上册Unit 1 The kings new clothes
答案:
一、1. laugh 2. wear 3. tell 4. say 5. next 6.little 7.turn 8.child
9.有魔力的，神奇的 10.聪明的 11.孙子，孙女；外孙，外孙女
12.穿过 13.每个 14.句子 15.迅速的，快的 16.想，思考
[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
17.努力地，费劲地
二、1.long long ago 2.foolish people 3.tell a story 4.嘲笑 5.指着
6.做新衣服 7.非常合身 8.把……搬走
[来源:Z。xx。k.Com][来源:学,科,网]
三、1.was 2.were 3.was 4.laughed 5.pointed 6.liked 7.shouted
8.lived 9.showed 10.looked 11.walked 12.said 13.worked
四、1.Long long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes.
2.There were a lot of people in the street.
3.What beautiful clothes!
4.那两个男人给国王展示了他的新衣服。
5. 一个老人和一个小男孩住在房子里。
6.总有一天，我们可以把这两座山移走。
五、1. shout 2. turn 3. laughed 4. grandchildren 5. through
六、1. was 2. any 3. were 4. women; to make 5. children’s 6.is coming
7.show; to do 8.stories 9.well 10.aren’t; were
七、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
八、1. told
2. weren’t; any
3. What; doing
4. What beautiful sweaters
5. showed; to
九、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6.B
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
十、（一）3 1 4 2
（二）1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A
十一、1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
5 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 2 What a day!
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 晴朗的____________ 2. 变成，变为 ________ 3. 有风的 ___________
4. 多云的 ___________ 5. 天空 ______________ 6. 带来 _____________
7. 饮料 ______________ 8. 多雨的 ____________ 9. 遇见 ______________
[来源:学科
网]
10. show _____________ 11. interesting __________ 12. ant
________________
13. bee ______________ 14. cloud ______________ 15. rain
________________
16. lose _____________ 17. know _______________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 骑自行车去公园 ______________________ 2. 放风筝 _________________________
3. 又饿又湿 ___________________________ 4. 看上去难过 _____________________
5. climb up _____________________________ 6. hold onto _________________
________
7. fly away _____________________________ 8.on 20th
September___________________
9. cheer together ________________________ 10. a parrot show
_____________________
三、按要求写词。
1. become（过去式）_______ 2. bring（过去式）________ 3. rainy（动词）
_________
4. fly（第三人称单数）_______ 5.go（过去式）__________ 6.sun（形容词）_________
7. take（过去式）_________ 8.climb（过去式）________ 9.find（过去式）________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. 早上天气晴朗。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. 我们把风筝放到高空中。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. What a day!
______________________________________________________________________________
4. What happened, Bobby?
______________________________________________________________________________
5. In the afternoon, there were black clouds in the sky.
6 / 44______________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 重难点突破
五、根据图片提示，写出单词补全句子。
1. It was __________ in the morning.
2. It’s _________ today. Let’s go to the park.
3. What a ________ day!
4. The weather became __________.
5. There were some clouds in the ___________.
六、用适当的介词填空。
1. It rained all day ________ 18th July.
2. It was time ________ dinner.
3. Sam and I went to the zoo ________ bike.
4. Lisa got up ________ 7:00.
5. We brought some food _________ the park. It was time ________ have lunch.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. They _______ (be) hungry because they didn’t have breakfast.
2. The _______ is shining. It is a ______ day today. (sun)
3. My mother didn’t _______ (go) shopping last weekend.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
4. It is not _______ today. But it _________ yesterday afternoon. (rain)
5. ________ (do) Su Hai go to Beijing last Monday?
6. There were some ants on the bread. We couldn’t ________ (eat) our lunch.
7. Look! They ____________ (watch) a fim.
8. Sam __________ (not go) to school yesterday, because he ________ (be) ill.
9. It was _______. There were black ________. (cloud)
10. I ________ (bring) some presents for my grandparents last Sunday.
八、单项选择。（10分）
( )1. Liu Tao doesn’t like _______ days.
7 / 44A. rain B. rains C. rainy
( )2. The kite flew high and we _________ hold ________ it.
A. couldn’t; onto B. can’t; onto C. couldn’t; on
[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
( )3. —What’s the matter?
—I _______ my new pen.
A. loses B. lost C. losing
( )4. In the evening, there ________ some ________ in the sky.
A. were; cloud B. were; clouds C. was; clouds
( )5. —What’s the weather like today?
—It’s ________.
A. sunny B. sun C. shine
( )6. Can you ________ lunch ________ the classroom?
A. bring; for B. brought; to C. bring; to
[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
( )7. Tom _______ a parrot and played with it.
A. sees B. saw C. seeing
( )8. There _______ some honey on the bread.
A. were B. are C. was
( )9. It was _______. We could go ________.
A. hot; swimming B. hot; swim C. cold; swimming
( )10. Rain, rain, please go ________. Little Johnny wants to play outside.
A. in B. away C. out
九、按要求完成句子。
1. It was time for breakfast. (改为同义句)
It was ________ __________ __________ breakfast.
2. They often do the housework together. (改为一般过去式)
They _______ the housework together.
3. What’s wrong with you? (改为同义句)
________ the ________ with you?
4. John flew kites with his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
________ John _________ kites with his friends?
5. It was windy yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
________ was the weather yesterday?
第三部分 综合能力提升
8 / 44十、选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式补全短文。
be happy rain have at get go become bring go
Last Sunday, I 1. _______ a good time. I 2._______ up very early. I 3.________ to
Lily’s home. There 4. _______ a party at Lily’s home. Jenny and her friends 5._______
some drinks. We played 6. ________. 7.________ about five o’clock, the weather
8.________ 9. ________. We had to 10.________ home.
十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It was fine yesterday. Lily and I went for a picnic in the park. We saw many people
there. There were many green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. There was a lake.
There were some ducks on the lake. What cute ducks! We brought some bread, cakes, fruits
and drinks. At 12 o’clock, we had lunch under a big tree. After lunch, we played some
games and talked with each other. We had a good time.
( )1. Yesterday was _________.
A. B. C.
( )2. There were _________ on the lake.
A. some fish B. some ducks C. many trees
( )3. They ________ under a big tree.
A. listened to music B. had lunch C. sang and
danced
( )4. They ________ after lunch.
A. had some bread B. brought some fruits C. played some
games
( )5. They were very ________.
A. happy B. sad C. hungry
十二、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Mike was very old, and he lived by himself a long way from town. So he knew less
about the world. One day, he went into town to buy something in shops. Then he went into
a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw many old people put
eyeglasses on before reading their newspaper, so after lunch he walked to a shop to buy
some glasses. The man in the shop made him try on a lot of eyeglasses, but Mike always
9 / 44said, “No, I can’t read with these.” The man became more and more surprised. He said,
“Excuse me, but can you read?” “No, of course I can’t!” Mike said. “I think the good
glasses can help me.”
( )1. Mike lived in a town.
( )2. Mike knew much about the world.
[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
( )3. Mike saw many old people in a restaurant.
( )4. The two underlined(下划线的) words have the same meaning.
( )5. Mike can’t read.
译林版六年级上册Unit 2 What a day!
答案:
一、1. sunny 2. become 3. windy 4. cloudy 5. sky 6.bring 7.drink
8.rainy 9.meet 10.展览，展示 11.有趣的，有意思的 12.蚂蚁
13.蜜蜂 14.云 15.下雨 16.丢失 17.知道
二、1.go to the park by bike 2.fly kites 3.hungry and wet 4.look sad 5.爬上
6.抓紧 7.飞走 8.在9月20日 9.一起欢呼 10. 一场鹦鹉表演
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
三、1.became 2.brought 3.rain 4.flies 5.went 6.sunny 7.took
[来源:学§科§网]
8.climbed 9.found
四、1.It was sunny in the morning.
2.We flew kites high in the sky.
3.多么糟糕的一天啊！
4.出什么事了，博比？
5. 下午，天空有一些乌云。
五、1. cloudy 2. sunny 3. rainy 4. windy 5. sky
[来源:学科网]
六、1. on 2. for 3. by 4. at 5. to; to
七、1.were 2.sun; sunny 3.go 4.rainy; rained 5.Did 6.eat
7.are watching 8.didn’t go; was 9.cloudy; clouds 10.brought
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
八、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
九、1. time to have
2. did
3. What’s; matter
4. Did; fly
5. How
十、1. had 2. got 3. went 4. was 5. brought 6.happily 7.At 8.became
9.rainy 10.go
十一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
十二、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
10 / 4411 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 3 Holiday fun
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 假日，假期_____________ 2. 纸 ______________ 3. 问 _____________
4. 激动的，兴奋的 ________ 5. 瓶子 ____________ 6. call _____________
7. Bund __________________ 8. star ______________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 国庆节 __________________________ 2. 长城 ___________________________
3. 开始，最初 ______________________ 4. 回到学校 _______________________
5. 拜访我的姨/姑妈 __________________ 6. 去捕鱼__________________________
7. Shanghai Museum ___________________ 8.Palace Museum
____________________
9. Tian’anmen Square __________________ 10.fashion show
_____________________
11.go well ___________________________ 12.heavy rain
________________________
13.clean the car _______________________
三、按要求写词。
[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
1. catch（过去式）________ 2. do（过去式）________ 3. eat（过去式）___________
4. got（原形）___________ 5.good（副词）__________ 6.interest（形容词）_________
7. funny（名词）_________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. ——你假期去哪儿了？
——我去上海拜访我姑姑去了。
—_________________________________________________________________________
—_________________________________________________________________________
2. ——你们在那里做了什么？
——我们去了（上海）外滩并且参观了上海博物馆。
—__________________________________________________________________________
—__________________________________________________________________________
3. ——你抓到鱼了吗？——是的，我抓到了。
—_____________________________________ —__________________________________
4. How was your holiday, Mike?
___________________________________________________________________________
5. —Why did you call me? —Because I wanted to give you the fish.
——_________________________________ ——__________________________________
12 / 44第二部分 重难点突破
五、选词填空。
what where how why when
1. —_________ did they go yesterday afternoon? —They went to the library.
2. —_________ did you come here? —Because I wanted to play with you.
3. —_________ did you do last night? —I did my homework.
4. —_________ was your holiday? —It was great.
5. —_________ did Mike go to Beijing? —He went to Beijing last Monday.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My father ___________ (catch) a big fish. He was great!
2. She is ___________ (excite) about the show.
3. —_________ you __________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
—No, I __________ (not).
4. Lily called ___________ (I) last night.
5. __________ (be) it great fun in the zoo last Saturday?
七、单项选择。
( )1. This holiday, Mary went to __________ Tian’anmen Square and visited _________
Summer Palace in Beijing.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the
( )2. —Where _________ you _________ for the holiday?
—I went to Shanghai.
A. did; went B. did; go C. do; went
( )3. Tom wanted ________ at home, but his sister _________.
A. eating; wasn’t B. to eat; didn’t C. to eat; doesn’t
( )4. They picked some apples and __________.
A. went fishing B. go fishing C. fish
( )5. There was no time _________ breakfast. My mother gave a cake _________ me.
A. for; to B. to; for C. for; for
( )6. —_________ are you so _________?
—My sister came back yesterday.
A. Why; excite B. How; excited C. Why; excited
( )7. The boys are reading a book _________ space travel.
A. of B. about C. with
13 / 44( )8. —Did you go to the cinema?
—__________. I went shopping with my mother.
A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. Yes, I do
( )9. We had a party _________ the Children’s Day.
A. at B. on C. in
( )10. —What did she _________ for the party last night?
—She _________ a red dress.
A. wore; were B. wear; wears C. wear; wore
八、读问句，选出正确的答语。
( )1. Did the show go well? A. He went to the farm.
[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
( )2. Where’s the Bund? B. Because I wanted to give him a
book.
( )3. Was it interesting? C. Yes, it did.
( )4. What did you see in the museum? D. It’s in Shanghai.
( )5. Where did Sam go last Sunday? E. No, it wasn’t.
( )6. Why did you call Wang Bing? F. I saw many interesting things.
[来源:学
科网ZXXK]
九、按要求改写句子。
1. We went to t he Great Wall last month. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did you go last month?
2. The cat ate a big fish yesterday. (改为否定句)
The cat _________ __________ a big fish yesterday.
3. Mike gave me some fish. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Mike _________ you _________ fish?
4. My father’s holiday plan was wonderful. (对画线部分提问)
_________ __________ ___________ father’s holiday plan?
5. Our family went swimming last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did _________ family _________ last Sunday?
第三部分 综合能力提升
十、根据上下文及图片提示，将下列对话补充完整。
It was the May Day holiday last week. Mike meets Sam at the school gate in the
morning.
14 / 44Mike: __________ was your May Day holiday?
Sam: It __________ great fun.
Mike: _________ did you do?
Sam: I __________ a big dinner with my __________.
Mike: Where _________ you __________?
Sam: I went to Beijing with my aunt.
Mike: Sounds great! __________ you __________ the
Great Wall?
Sam: Yes, and we _________ many nice photos there.
十一、完形填空。
I went to Beijing from Nanjing on National Day 1 with my parents. We
went there by 2 . On the first day, we 3 the Palace Museum. On the
second day, we went to Beihai Park. We 4 a boat and took many pictures.
Then we 5 shopping and 6 some gifts. On the 7 day, we went
to the zoo. I 8 many animals. I 9 a lot of 1 0 on my holiday.
[来源:学#科#网
Z#X#X#K]
( )1. A. holiday B. plan C. travel
( )2. A. bike B. foot C. plane
( )3. A. went B. visited C. visit
( )4. A. got B. rowed C. made
( )5. A. had B. / C. went
( )6. A. bought B. brought C. caught
( )7. A. three B. third C. first
( )8. A. to see B. seeing C. saw
( )9. A. have B. had C. has
( )10. A. fun B. funny C. enjoy
十二、阅读短文，填写表格。
Hello, I am Lucy. My family had a short holiday in July. It was a three-day holiday.
I went to Hangzhou with my parents. On July 18th, we visited the West Lake. There
were some bridges over the lake. We saw lots of fish in the lake. They were swimming.
We went boating there. On July 19th, we went to the zoo. We saw tigers, monkeys,
pandas and elephants. We took many photos. On July 20th, we visited my grandparents.
My grandmother cooked a nice lunch for us. We had a big meal. We went home by train
15 / 44on July 21st. We had a good time.
Date Place What to see What to do
July 18th 1. ______________
some bridges and lots of
2. ___________________
fish
3.____________________
July 19th the zoo [来源:学科 took many pictures
网ZXXK]
____________________
4.___________ grandparents’ home 5. ___________________
答案:
一、1. holiday 2. paper 3. ask 4. excited 5. bottle 6.打电话
7.（上海）外滩 8.星星
二、1.National Day 2.Great Wall 3.at first 4.come back to school
5.visit my aunt 6.go fishing 7.上海博物馆 8.故宫 9.天安门广场 10. 时装表
演，时装秀 11.进展顺利 12.大雨 13.清洗汽车
三、1.caught 2.did 3.ate 4.get 5.well 6.interesting 7.fun
四、1.Where did you go for the holiday?
I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.
2. What did you do there?
We went to the Bund and visited the Shanghai Museum.
3. Did you catch any fish?
Yes, I did.
4. 迈克，你的假期怎么样？
5. 你为什么打电话给我？
因为我想把鱼给你。
五、1. Where 2. Why 3. What 4. How 5. When
六、1. caught 2. excited 3. Did; finish; didn’t 4. me 5. Was
七、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
八、1.C 2.D 3.E 4.F 5.A 6.B
九、1. Where
2. didn’t; eat
3. Did; give; any
4. How was your
5. What; your; do
十、How; was; What; had; family; did; go; Did; visit; took
十一、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
十二、1.the West Lake 2.went boating 3.tigers, monkeys, pandas and elephants
4.July 20th 5.had a big meal
16 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 4 Then and now
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. ……以前______________ 2. 使用，利用 ___________ 3. 电话_____________
4. 办公室________________ 5. 收音机________________ 6. 报纸_____________
7. 新闻__________________ 8.观看___________________ 9.电子书____________
10.电视__________________ 11.用____________________ 12.昨天_____________
[来
源:Z.xx.k.Com]
13.anywhere ______________ 14.still __________________ 15.spell ____________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 移动电话__________________________ 2. 交朋友__________________________
3. 全世界____________________________ 4. 二十年前________________________
5. 造句______________________________ 6. 写电子邮件______________________
7. 一节英语课________________________ 8.then and now______________________
[来
源:Zxxk.Com]
9. do shopping ________________________ 10.look out of the
window______________
11.listen to the radio ____________________ 12.on the Internet
____________________
13.work hard__________________________ 14.wait for the answer
_________________
15.read newspapers for news _____________
三、按要求写词。
1. write（过去式）__________ 2. read（过去式）__________ 3. listen（过去式）
_________
4. then（反义词）_________ 5.shop（-ing 形式）_______ 6.can（过去式）
__________
7. could not（缩略形式）_________ 8.right（同音词）_________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. 六年前，迈克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写字。现在他会做许多事情。
_________ _________ _________, Mike _________ __________ and _________, but he
_________ _________ _________. Now he _________ _________ _________
__________.
2. 二十年前，布朗先生给他的朋友们写信。
_________ _________ __________, Mr Brown ________ _________ ________ his
________.
17 / 443. ——今天是星期几？
——是星期三。
—__________________________________________________________________________
—__________________________________________________________________________
4. She bought things from shops.
___________________________________________________________________________
5. He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.
___________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 重难点突破
五、判断下列单词画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。
( )1. My mother is a teacher. She works hard every day.
( )2. Summer is hot and warm, but winter is cold and dry in Suzhou.
( )3. She does shopping on the Internet.
( )4. My dear bear goes to school early every day.
( )5. Mark went to the farm by car.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother used a telephone _________ (call) her friends before.
2. Sam _________ (eat) a cake last night.
3. The _________ (China) invented the compass.
4. Who can _________ (spell) “Wednesday”?
5. Thirty years ago, he _________ newspapers for news. Now he _________ news on the
Internet. (read)
6. Liu Tao often _________ (do) his homework in the evening. But yesterday evening, he
________ (watch) TV.
7. Linda could _________ (dance) ten years ago. She couldn’t _________ (ride) a bike.
But now she can ________ (do) many things.
8. Five years ago, Yang Ling _________ (make) friends at school, but now she _________
(have) e-friends from all over the world.
9. —Could you _________ (make) paper planes when you were a child?
[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
—Yes, I _________ (can).
七、单项选择。
( )1. Long long ago, I ________ a little girl, but now I ________ an old woman.
18 / 44A. was; was B. was; am C.am; was
( )2. People usually use a _________ to write emails.
A. computer B. pen C. telephone
( )3. Miss Li ________ angry because her students didn’t listen to her.
A. is B. gets C. got
( )4. Every year, many people _________ all over the world visit Shanghai.
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. in B. from C. on
( )5. My brother _________ at home yesterday.
A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. weren’t
( )6. Can you make a sentence _________ “like”?
A. in B. of C. with
( )7. Although (虽然) he was ill, he _________ went to work.
A. often B. still C. always
( )8. There ________ some glasses in the box this afternoon.
A. are B. is C. were
( )9. Where ________ Mike and his father last night?
A. were B. are C. was
( )10. —Who invented the aeroplane? —The ________.
A. Canadians B. British C. Americans
八、按要求完成句子。
1. I wrote letters last night. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ __________ last night?
2. I took some photos last Sunday. (改为否定句)
I _________ _________ _________ photos last Sunday.
3. It was Thursday yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ __________ yesterday?
4. Miss Liu usually buys things from shops. (用ten years ago改写句子)
Miss Liu _________ things from shops _________ ________ _________.
5. film goes Jerry is the talking on but still (,.) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
第三部分 综合能力提升
九、根据上下文或首字母提示，补全短文。
Ten y ago, my school old and small. It h three
classrooms in it. There only a small playground. Now, my school very
19 / 44beautiful. T
is a big playground. We like p basketball in it. There are m classrooms.
My classroom is on the t floor. The library is next the computer
room. We often r books there. We can look up news on the I . We should
s hard every day. I love my school.
十、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different
kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live in holes
under the ground. Woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If
any enemy(敌人) comes in through one door, the woodchuck will go out through the other
one. Some animals live in holes or in trees. Squirrels build their nests high in the trees.
Birds also live in holes or in trees. And most of them live in their nests. Only hawks(鹰)
build their nests high in the mountains.
( )1. Which animal lives under the ground?
A. Bird. B. Woodchuck. C. Fish.
( )2. How many doors are there in a woodchuck’s home?
A. Two doors. B. One door. C. Three doors.
( )3. Squirrels live _________ in trees.
A. low B. high C. different
( )4. Most of birds live in their nests. 下列哪一幅图可以表示画线单词的意思？
A. B. C.
( )5.根据文中画线的句子，可知“build”的意思是________。
A. 居住 B. 建造 C. 大楼
十一、阅读短文，按要求完成任务。
Two years ago
This is Sam. Two years ago, he was very fat. Do you know why? That’s because he
had bad habits. He liked fast food. He didn’t like vegetables or fruit. He played with his
computer for two hours a day. He didn’t do exercise. So he became fatter and fatter. His
friends laughed at him. He felt very sad. So he decided(决定) to make a change(改变).
（一）根据短文内容，写出三个Sam以前的坏习惯。
1. ____________________________________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________________________
3. ____________________________________________________________________________
[来源:学科
20 / 44网]
（二）根据短文内容，选择适当的词补全句子，每词只能用一次。
Now
Sam does 1.________ every day. He doesn’t eat 2.________. He eats 3.________
vegetables and fruit than before. He plays 4.________ computer games than before. So he
is very 5._________ now. Please remember that 6._________ habits are good for your
healthy. Let’s say “NO” to our 7. __________ habits.
more strong bad sports good fewer fast food
答案:
一、1. ago 2. use 3. telephone 4. office 5. radio 6.newspaper 7.news
8.watch 9.e-book 10.TV 11.with 12.yesterday 13.随处，到处
14.仍然 15.拼读，拼写
二、1.mobile phone 2.make friends 3.all over the world 4.twenty years ago 5.make a
sentence 6.write emails 7.an English lesson 8.过去和现在
9.购物 10.朝窗外看 11.听收音机 12.在网上 13.努力工作
14.等待答案 15.看报纸获取新闻
三、1.wrote 2.read 3.listened 4.now 5.shopping 6.could 7.couldn’t
8.write
四、1.Six years ago；could read；draw；could not write；can do many things
2.Twenty years ago；wrote letters to；friends
3.What day is it today？
It’s Wednesday.
4.她从商店买东西。
5.他在家里和办公室里用电话给人们打电话。
五、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
六、1. to call 2. ate 3. Chinese 4. spell 5.read; reads
6.does; watched 7.dance; ride; do 8.made; has 9.make; could
七、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
八、1. What did you do
2. didn’t take any
3. What day was
4. bought; ten years ago
5. The film goes on, but Jerry is still talking.
九、years; was; had; was; is; There; playing; many; third; to; read; Internet; study
十、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
十一、（一）示例：1. He liked fast food.
2. He played with his computer for two hours a day.
3. He didn’t do exercise.
21 / 44（二）1.sports 2.fast food 3.more 4.fewer 5.strong 6.good 7.bad
22 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 5 Signs
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 标 识 __________________ 2. 小 心 ， 当 心 ___________ 3. 意 思 是
_____________
4. 地 面 __________________ 5. 饭 店 ， 餐 厅 ____________ 6. 某 人
_______________
7. 吸 烟 ， 抽 烟 ____________ 8. 闻 到 ___________________ 9. 危 险
________________
10.在……周围____________ 11.litter__________________ 12.outing_____________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 购物中心__________________________ 2. 小心_____________________________
3. 想要一些果汁______________________ 4. 吃一些面条_______________________
5. 在一家餐馆________________________ 6. 在他们周围_______________________
7. 继 续 走 路 __________________________ 8.on an
outing________________________
9. go in ______________________________ 10.take…
into_________________________
11.a juice shop_________________________ 12.look for
__________________________
13.find a sign__________________________ 14.some public
places__________________
三、看图写出对应的标识语。
1. 2. 3.
________________________ _____________________
________________________
[来源:学&科&网]
4. 5. 6.
________________________ _____________________ ________________________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. ——它是什么意思？ ——它的意思是地面湿滑。
—__________________________________________________________________________
—__________________________________________________________________________
23 / 442. 你不能把你的果汁带入店。
You ________ take ________ ________ ________ the shop.
3. Helen and Mike are at a shopping centre.
海伦和迈克__________________________________________________________________。
4. Please don’t smoke here.
_____________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 重难点突破
五、选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1. A. first B. bird C. her
( )2. A. skirt B. Saturday C. dirty
( )3. A. sign B. litter C. public
( )4. A. smoke B. shopping C. radi o
[来源:学科网]
( )5. A. smell B. spell C. become
六、根据首字母提示填空。
1. There are lots of s a us. We should follow them.
2. Can you s anything bad? What is Mike cooking?
3. Be c ! Don’t run on the ferry.
4. “ B q ” m you can’t make noise here.
5. Bobby feels t and h , but he still w on.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What ________ (do) the signs mean?
2. The signs over there ________ (mean) different things.
3. “No ________” means you can’t ________ here. (smoke)
4. —Mum, I want ________ (watch) TV.
—No. You must ________ (go) to bed now.
5. The sign means “No _________ (swim)”.
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
6. Nancy is watching a cartoon _________ (care).
7. —What are you doing?
—We __________ (talk) about the _________ (run) race.
8. Don’t _________ (make) noise here. The baby _________ (sleep).
八、单项选择。
( )1. —Do you want _______ orange juice?
—Yes, please.
24 / 44A. a B. some C. any
( )2. We _______ sleep in class.
A. can B. should C. shouldn’t
( )3. Liu Tao ________ a storybook yesterday.
A. gave I B. gave me C. gave my
( )4. “No parking” means you can’t _________.
A. take a bus B. ride bikes here C. stop your car here
( )5. We should ________ in the library.
A. make noise B. keep quiet C. shout
( )6. We can’t ________ anywhere.
A. litter B. litters C. littering
( )7. _______ this sign ________ “No fishing”?
A. Do; mean B. Does; mean C. Is; means
( )8. There is a lot of _______ in this room. Who ________ here?
A. smoke; smoked B. smoke; smoking C. smokes; smokes
( )9. He took some cakes and milk _______ the zoo.
A. for B. into C. at
( )10. —Can you ________ that sign? It means you can’t shout here.
—I’m sorry.
A. watch B. look at C. see
九、读一读，给下列图片选择正确的句子。
[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A. You can’t swim here.
B. You can’t take photos here.
C. You should put rubbish（垃圾）into the bin here.
D. You can’t take your pets, like cats or dogs with you.
E. You can’t drive your car in this street.
十、按要求完成句子。
1. It means “ N o parkin g ”. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ it _________?
2. We can sing and dance here. (改为否定句)
We ________ sing ________ dance here.
25 / 443. You can’t eat or drink. (改为同义句)
No ________ ________ _________.
4. It means the floor is wet. (改为一般疑问句)
________ it ________ the floor is wet?
5. She took it into the office. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
________ she ________ it into the office?
________, she ________.
第三部分 综合能力提升
十一、看图，完成对话，每空一词。
1. A: Excuse ________, sir. Can I throw the banana skin ________ the grass?
B: No, you can’t. Look! ________ a sign. It means “________ _________”.
A: Oh, I ________. Thank you.
2. A: Oh, Bob! Be ________!
B: What’s the ________, Sam?
A: Look at the ________ over there.
B: What ________ it _________?
A: It ________ the floor is _________.
十二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
This is a story about a schoolboy, Bill. One day his mother told him to post a letter.
Bill walked down the tree. He didn’t see a letter box in the street, but he saw a basket
with a sign on it. The sign said “PUT LITTER IN THIS BASKET”. “I can read,” said
Bill. “But they didn’t write the word right.”
Bill put the letter in the basket. Then he ran home to tell his mother about the
basket.
“Oh, boy,” said his mother, “you put the letter in a litter basket. A litter basket is
for old paper and other things that are not good.”
“Oh, is that so?” said Bill. “Yes, it is. The word is LITTER, not LETTER. Now
go and get out the letter quickly and post it,” said Mother.
( )1. Bill’s mother asked him to _________.
A. buy some food B. post a letter C. visit his grandfather
( )2. Bill put the letter in a _________.
A. basket B. box C. letter box
( )3. Bill thought the word on it was _________ when he saw the basket.
26 / 44A. clear B. right C. wrong
( )4. The litter basket is used to put ________.
A. old paper and other things B. old things that are good
C. old letters and clothes
( )5. From the story we know ________.
A. Bill was good at his lessons B. Bill was careful
C. Bill didn’t know the word “litter”
答案:
一、1. sign 2. careful 3. mean 4.floor 5.restaurant 6.someone 7.smoke
8.smell 9.danger 10.around 11.乱扔垃圾 12.外出游玩，远足
二、1.shopping centre 2.be careful 3.want some juice 4.eat some noodles
5.in a restaurant 6.around them 7.walk on 8.在郊游 9.进入，走进
10.带入 11.一家饮品店 12.寻找 13.发现一个标识 14.一些公共场所
三、1.No smoking.
2. Danger!
3. Wet floor.
4. No eating or drinking.
5. No littering.
6. No parking.
四、1. What does it mean?
It means the floor is wet.
2. can’t; your juice into
3. 在一家购物中心
4. 请不要在这儿吸烟。
五、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
六、1.signs; around 2.smell 3.careful 4.Be quiet; means
5.tired; hungry; walks
七、1. do 2.mean 3.smoking; smoke 4.to watch; go 5.swimming
6.carefully 7.are talking; running 8.make; is sleeping
八、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
九、1.B 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.C
十、1. What does; mean
2. can’t; or
3. eating or drinking
4. Does; mean
5. Did; take; Yes; did
十一、1. me; on; There’s; No littering; see
2. careful; matter; sign; does; mean; means; wet
十二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C
27 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 6 Keep our city clean
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 保持，维持_____________ 2. 干净的，整洁的_________ 3. 使……变得
___________
4. 肮脏的________________ 5. 烟雾___________________ 6. 空气________________
7. 垃 圾 __________________ 8. 博 物 馆 __________________ 9. 地 面 ， 地 上
____________
10.dead__________________ 11.bin_____________________ 12.plant________________
13.more _________________ 14.throw ___________________ 15.skin
_________________
16.slip __________________ 17.fall _____________________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 保持我们城市的整洁___________________________________________________________
2. 看这些图片___________________________________________________________________
3. 汽车尾气_____________________________________________________________________
4. 从……搬走___________________________________________________________________
5. 乘地铁上学___________________________________________________________________
6. 步行上学_____________________________________________________________________
7.使街道变得又乱又脏____________________________________________________________
8. 捡起，拾起___________________________________________________________________
9.make the air dirty_______________________________________________________________
10.black smoke from factories___
____________________________________________________
11.put rubbish in the bin
___________________________________________________________
12.move some factories away from our
city____________________________________________
13.help keep the air
28 / 44clean___________________________________________________________
三、按要求写词。
1.clean(反义词)_________________ 2.mess(形容词)______________________
3.many(比较级)_________________ 4.factory(复数)______________________
5.this(复数)____________________ 6.smoke(现在分词)__________________
四、重点句子。（汉译英）
1. 是什么使我们的城市变脏的？
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. ——我们能做什么来保持我们城市的整洁？
——我们可以乘公共汽车和地铁去上学。
—____________________________________________________________________________
—____________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 重难点突破
五、根据首字母提示填空。
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
1. These books on the floor m the bedroom messy.
2. T your dirty clothes in the washing machine.
3. His brother s on a mango s and falls.
4. Who designed(设计) the Suzhou M ?
5. W d ! You are clever.
6. Do you know h to k the city clean?
7. These are d fish. Let’s put t in the b .
六、用正确的介词填空。
1. We can go _________ school ________ foot.
2. Please look _________ these pictures _________ dead fish.
3. Smoke _________ cars in bad ________ our health.
[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
4. Can you put the dirty paper _________ the bin?
5. We should move the big trees away ________ our garden.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What ________ (make) the kitchen messy?
2. _________ (keep) the bedroom clean, we can _________ (sweep) the floor.
3. Let’s _________ (plant) more trees.
4. What can we do _________ (write) well?
5. The streets become very _________ (mess).
29 / 446. We often help _________ (we) teacher ________ (move) the desks.
7. Liu Tao ________ (throw) rubbish on the floor this morning.
8. ________ (not park) your car here.
八、单项选择。
( )1. There was much ________ in our city.
A. museums B. rubbish C. factories
( )2. —Look! There’s a big stone(石头) in the middle of the road.
[来源:学科网]
—Let’s ________.
A. move away it B. move it away C. moves away it
( )3. Nancy always ________ home.
A. walk B. walks to C. walks
( )4. ________ your classroom dirty?
A. Is B. Do C. Does
( )5. Grandpa is sleeping. We ________ shout.
A. should B. can C. shouldn’t
( )6. _________ rubbish in the water and river.
A. There have B. There are C. There is
( )7. Billy _________ on the banana skin and ________ yesterday.
A. slips; falls B. slipped; feel C. slipped; fell
( )8. It means you shouldn’t ________ your rubbish here.
A. throws B. throw C. throwing
( )9. How can we keep our city ________?
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned
( )10. Trees help ________ the air clean.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping
九、按要求完成句子。
1. We can walk to school to keep the city clean. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ we _________ _________ keep the city clean?
2. Smoke and rubbish make the air dirty. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ the air dirty?
3. We can take the metro to school. (改为同义句)
We can _________ to school _________ metro.
4. Throw rubbish on the ground. (改为否定句)
________ ________ rubbish on the ground.
30 / 445. I throw a banana skin on the floor. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ throw a banana skin on the floor?
第三部分 综合能力提升
十、看图，补全对话，每空一词。
A: _________ do you live?
B: I _________ _________ a city.
A: _________ your city clean?
B: No, it _________.
A: _________ makes the air dirty?
B: _________ makes the air dirty.
A: _________ can we _________ the city clean?
B: We can move some _________ away from our city.
We can also _________ more trees.
A: Your _________ are great.
十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The environment is very important for us. We must do something to protect our
environment. How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot
or by bike instead of（代替）taking a car. We had better use shopping baskets instead of
plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write.
Don’t use paper cups. In the school canteen, we should use our own bowls and chopsticks
instead of disposable（一次性的） chopsticks. In a word, if everyone pays more attention
to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be better. We have only
one Earth. I hope everyone can protect our environment.
( )1. How to protect our environment?
A. We can go to school by car. B. We can use plastic bags when we go
shopping.
C. Don’t use paper cups.
( )2. We should _________ when we write.
A. use one side of the paper B. use both sides of the paper
C. use a lot of paper
( )3. The underlined word “canteen” means ________.
A. 教学楼 B. 食堂 C. 小卖铺
( )4. If everyone pays more attention to our environment, _________.
A. there will be more pollution B. our life will be better
31 / 44C. our environment will be bad
十二、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
There are large deserts（沙漠）in some parts of the world. There are no trees and
no water there. People must take food and water with them when they cross the desert.
The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. Camels can go without
food or water for a long time and they can carry heavy things. People call a camel “the
ship of the desert”. A camel has one or two humps（驼峰）. Its humps can hold fat（脂
肪）, and its stomach holds water in some deep pockets（囊）. Each pocket has a mouth.
And each mouth is closed, so the food does not mix（混合）with the water. The camels
can get water from the pockets. They usually eat grass as food.
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
( )1. Camels can walk through the deserts.
( )2. All camels have two humps.
( )3. A camel’s humps can hold fat and water.
( )4. A camel has some deep pockets in its stomach.
( )5. People need camels very much in the deserts.
答案:
一、1. keep 2. clean 3. make 4.dirty 5.smoke 6.air 7.rubbish
8.museum 9.ground 10.死的 11.垃圾桶 12.种植，栽种
13.更多的 14.扔 15.果皮 16.滑倒 17.摔倒
二、1.keep our city clean 2.look at these pictures 3.smoke from cars
4.move…away from 5.take the metro to school 6.walk to school
7.make the streets messy and dirty 8.pick…up 9.使空气变脏
10.来着工厂的黑烟 11.把垃圾放进垃圾桶 12.把一些工厂从我们的城市搬离
13.帮助净化空气
三、1.dirty 2.messy 3.more 4.factories 5.these 6.smoking
四、1. What makes our city dirty?
2. What can we do to keep our city clean?
We can take the bus and the metro to school.
五、1.make 2.Throw 3.slips; skin 4.Museum 5.Well; done 6.how; keep
7.dead; them; bin
六、1.to; on 2.at; of 3.from; for 4.in 5.from
七、1.makes 2. To keep; sweep 3.plant 4.to write 5.messy
6.our; move 7.threw 8.Don’t park
八、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
九、1.What can; do to 2.What makes 3.go; by 4.Don’t throw 5.Do you
十、Where; live in; Is; isn’t; What; Smoke; How; keep/make; factories; plant; ideas
十一、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B
十二、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
[来源:学科网]
32 / 4433 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 7 Protect the Earth
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 地球________________ 2. 很多 _________________ 3. 煤炭________________
4. 石油________________ 5. 开车，驾驶____________ 6. 塑料________________
[来
源:学科网]
7. 木头，木材__________ 8.其他的__________________ 9.玻璃_________________
10.纸__________________ 11.save____________________ 12.useful________________
13.waste ______________ 14.reuse ___________________ 15.energy
______________
16.most _______________ 17.project __________________ 18.poster
_______________
19.gate _______________ 20.protect __________________
二、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 节约用水__________________________ 2. 浪费水___________________________
3. 用水清洗东西______________________ 4. 砍伐，砍掉_______________________
5. 从……来，来自____________________ 6. 节约能源_________________________
7. 许多煤炭和石油____________________ 8.太多塑料袋________________________
9. 做 一 个 课 题 _______________________ 10.protect our
Earth____________________
11.most of our energy __________________ 12.be bad for the
Earth_________________
13.cut down too many trees_______________ 14.make a poster
_____________________
15.use wood to make tables_______________ 16.tell sb. about sth.
___________________
[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
三、重点句子。（汉译英）
1. 我们使用塑料制作袋子和瓶子。
We _________ __________ __________ __________ bags and bottles.
2. 我们不应该开车太多。
We _________ _________ drive _________ _________.
3. 我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 在很多地方没有很多水。
In ________ places, ________ ________ not ________ water.
5. 地球上没有很多煤炭和石油。
34 / 44There ________ not ________ ________ _________ _________ on Earth.
第二部分 重难点突破
四、选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1. use A. bus B. put C. student
( )2. food A. wood B. look C. school
( )3. waste A. make B. afternoon C. bad
( )4. plastic A. paper B. water C. cap
( )5. most A. come B. oil C. nose
五、根据首字母提示填空。
1. We should d lots of water every day.
2. To s water, we should r water.
3. We shouldn’t c down too m trees.
4. I’m r to clean our classroom.
[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
5. We can use o to d a car.
六、用many或much填空。
1. Twenty years ago, trains used too _________ coal.
2. There is so ________ wood in the factory.
3. There’s ________ smoke over there.
4. I can see ________ plastic bags on the desk.
5. How _______ coffee do you have?
6. There are ________ cars in the street. But we shouldn’t drive so ________.
7. Too ________ plastic is bad for the Earth.
8. Don’t use too ________ water.
七、单项选择。
( )1. We should not ________ rice.
A. wastes B. waste C.to waste
( )2. ________ the Earth, we should save energy.
A. Protecting B. Protect C. To protect
( )3. There are a lot of apples ________ the trees.
A. in B. at C. on
( )4. Earth Day is on ________.
A. 22nd April B. 1st April C. 5th June
[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
( )5. At night, we shouldn’t eat ________.
35 / 44A. many food B. so much C. so many
( )6. —Do you know the news?
—Yes. Mike ________ me _______ it yesterday.
A. tells; about B. told; about C. says; about
( )7. These flowers help _______ the park beautiful.
A. make B. makes C. to keeping
( )8. Let’s meet ________ the school gate.
A. in B. at C. for
( )9. Paper _______ the desks messy. Toys ________ the floor messy and dirty.
A. make; make B. make; makes C. makes; make
( )10. The poster ________ nice.
A. looks at B. looks C. look
八、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We can reuse newspaper _________ (make) boxes.
2. We know wood is ________ (use). Paper ________ (come) from wood.
3. _________ (not waste) water.
4. Do you know how _________ (protect) the Earth?
5. We use wood _________ (make) things.
九、找出句中有错误的一项，并在横线上改正。
( )1. World Environment Day is in 5th June. ______________
A B C
( )2. Let me to draw the Earth. ______________
A B C
( )3. Too many plastic bags are bad at us. ______________
A B C
( )4. We use water to washing clothes. ______________
A B C
( )5. How a nice poster! ______________
A B C
十、按要求完成句子。
1. We can reuse a plastic bottle to make a toy . (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you reuse a plastic bottle to _________?
2. We should use too many plastic bags and bottles. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ use too many plastic bags _________ bottles.
36 / 443. We should not shout in the library. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ we __________ __________ in the library?
4. love Earth we our protect and should (.) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
5. comes oil energy coal and most our from of (.) (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
第三部分 综合能力提升
十一、完形填空。
Trees are 1 to us. They give us wood and 2 other things. They give us
shade, and they protect us 3 the heavy rain. But in some places people 4
realize（意识到） the importance of trees in their life.
We should plant 5 trees. We should look 6 them. Trees can 7 the
Earth, and trees can make our environment 8 .
( )1. A. use B. using C. useful
( )2. A. any B. many C. much
( )3. A. from B. at C. to
( )4. A. didn’t B. don’t C. /
( )5. A. much B. less C. more
( )6. A. for B. at C. after
( )7. A. make B. protect C. give
( )8. A. good B. bad C. well
十二、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Now the Earth is in bad condition（状况）. For example, in some places, the air and
the water are so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many
animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction（破坏）of their habitats（栖息
地）.
Luckily, we people have known the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all
over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some
pick up rubbish, and others give speeches to call on more people to take action to protect
the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? What we should do is to
make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to
live in harmony（和谐）with nature.
( )1. Now the Earth is in _________ condition.
A. good B. bad C. nice
( )2. Which is not true?
37 / 44A. In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B. In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C. In all places, animals and plants are living well.
( )3. We shouldn’t _________.
A. clean up lakes and rivers B. destroy the Earth C. pick up rubbish
( )4. We should _________.
A. make every day “Earth Day” B. cut down more trees C. waste water
( )5. People should live in harmony with _________.
A. animals B. plants C. nature
答案:
一、1. Earth 2. much 3. coal 4.oil 5.drive 6.plastic 7.wood 8.other
9.glass 10.paper 11.节约 12.有用的 13.浪费 14.再利用
15.能源 16.大部分 17.课题 18.海报 19.大门 20.保护
二、1.save water 2.waste water 3.use water to clean things 4.cut down
5.come from 6.save energy 7.much coal and oil 8.too many plastic bags
9.do a project 10.保护我们的地球 11.我们的大部分能源
12.对地球有害 13.砍伐太多的树 14.制作一张海报 15.用木头做桌子
16.告诉某人关于某事
三、1. use plastic to make
[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
2. should not; so much
3. We should use paper bags and glass bottles.
4. many; there is; much
5. is; much coal or oil
四、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
五、1.drink 2.save; reuse 3.cut; many 4.ready 5.oil; drive
六、1.much 2.much 3.much 4.many 5.much 6.many; much 7.much
8.much
七、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
八、1.to make 2.useful; comes 3.Don’t waste 4.to protect 5.to make
九、1.B; on 2.B; draw 3.C; for 4.C; wash 5.A; What
十、1.What can; do 2.should not; or 3.What should; not do
4. We should love and protect our Earth.
5. Most of our energy comes from coal and oil.
十一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A
十二、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
38 / 44译林版六年级上册 Unit 8 Chinese New Year
第一部分 基础知识过关
一、重点单词。（英汉互译）
1. 收到，接到_____________ 2. 食物，食品 ____________ 3. 鞭炮
_______________
[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
4. 烟花表演______________ 5. 点燃_________________ 6. 计划，打算
_________
7. 富 有 的 ， 有 钱 的 ________ 8.tangyuan_______________
9.hooray______________
二、看图写词语。
1. 2. 3. 4.
________________ _________________ _______________ _________________
三、重点短语。（英汉互译）
1. 在春节____________________________ 2. 在除夕___________________________
3. 在大年初一________________________ 4. 下周_____________________________
5. 和……吃晚饭______________________ 6. 买一些花_________________________
7. 收到红包__________________________ 8.观看一场舞狮表演__________________
9. 观看烟花表演______________________ 10.谈论他们的计划____________________
11. 最 重 要 的 节 日 _____________________ 12. before Chinese New
Year_____________
13. get … from…______________________ 14. in Hong
Kong______________________
15. light some firecrackers and fireworks
______________________________________________
16. buy some new clothes and food
___________________________________________________
17. make some cakes and tangyuan _
__________________________________________________
四、重点句子。（英汉互译）
1. 明天我和我的家人将要买一些新衣服和食物。
Tomorrow, _________ _________ and I ________ ________ ________ ________ some
new clothes and food.
2. 你们将要在春节做什么？
[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
39 / 44_____________________________________________________________________________
3. It’s going to be Chinese New Year next week.
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day.
______________________________________________________________________________
第二部分 重难点突破
五、判断下列单词画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。
( )1. The cook is cooking good food for the children.
( )2. I read a book at school. It’s really cool.
( )3. He needs a cookbook. He looks for books everywhere.
( )4. The bird said to the girl, “Your skirt is dirty.”
( )5. Put my old blue toy bus in the bin.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
1. We’re going to _________ (make) cakes.
2. Chinese New Year is __________ (come) soon.
3. They _________ (be) going _________ (have) dinner together.
4. Su Hai and Su Yang _________________ (buy) some food tomorrow.
5. I ________ (get) some red _________ (packet) last Spring Festival. I ________ (be)
very happy.
6. My brother likes _________ football. He often _________ football after school.
Tomorrow, he ___________________ football with me. (play)
7. All the students are always very ___________ (excite).
8. It ____________________ (be) Children’s Day next Thursday.
9. Today is ____________ (one) day of Chinese New Year.
10. There is going to _________ (be) a lion dance in the street tomorrow.
11. They are __________ (plan) for their Chinese New Year party now.
12. Lily _________ (see) a Beijing opera show last week.
七、单项选择。
( )1. I’m going to read an interesting book ________.
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
A. yesterday B. last night C. tonight
( )2. Let’s ________ tangyuan together.
A. to make B. make C. making
( )3. —What are you going to do next Sunday? —We are going to ________ a film.
40 / 44A. look B. watch C. watching
( )4. ________ the second day, we are going to climb the Great Wall.
A. On B. In C. At
( )5. My friends are talking ________ their plans ________ next year.
A. about; to B. to; for C. about; for
( )6. —_______ is Sam going? —He’s going to the shop.
A. When B. What C. Where
( )7. It was nice ________ your email.
A. to get B. get C. gets
( )8. What do people usually do _________ Christmas?
A. in B. at C. on
[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
( )9. ________ a nice cake!
A. How B. What’s C. What
( )10. ________ is an important festival in China.
A. The Spring Festival B. Christmas C. Easter
八、按要求完成句子。
1. She often plants trees at weekends. (用next week改写句子)
She is going _________ _________ trees next week.
2. I’m going to pick some apples on the farm. (改为否定句)
I’m ________ going to ________ ________ apples on the farm.
3. Mike is going to Suzhou tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ Mike __________ tomorrow?
4. I’m going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
_________ _________ going to buy ________ flowers?
_________, _________ __________.
5. They are going to give me a book soon. (改为同义句)
They _________ _________ a book ________ _________ soon.
第三部分 综合能力提升
九、根据首字母提示完成短文。
My grandmother was 80 y old yesterday. We had a b party for her.
All my uncles and aunts and cousins were a the party. There was a big c
with many candles on it.
Grandmother t to blow (吹) them all out, but she had to blow several times
41 / 44(几次). Although she is old, Grandmother is doing well. She can’t hear very w but
her eyes are good. She is able to go out to do s . My grandfather died a few years
a . He was 88. I hope I can live as old as him and have a large f . My
grandmother was so h yesterday.
十、完形填空。
Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the US 1 shopping for
presents. 2 is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep 3 when
they move from one shop to another. In the shop children are 4 at the toys. They
are talking to a man called Father Christmas. He asks, “What do you want for Christmas?”
In the US it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and grass are green then.
But now it is winter and 5 is white. At 6 there are different colours. Small
lights make the houses and buildings 7 . Christmas is a beautiful 8 of a year.
Christmas Day always begins before 9 . Children wake up very early. They open the
10 from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas”.
( )1. A. am B. is C. was
( )2. A. Snow B. Rain C. Leaf
( )3. A. happy B. nice C. warm
( )4. A. seeing B. see C. looking
( )5. A. everything B. nothing C. anything
( )6. A. evening B. night C. morning
( )7. A. bad B. nice C. old
( )8. A. time’s B. times C. time
( )9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
( )10. A. doors B. presents C. windows
十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for
each year. We call it the Year of Chicken, the Year of Dog… and this year is the Year of
Mouse.
Before the day of the festival, people are very busy shopping and cleaning their
houses. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late
(守夜) to welcome the new year. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings,
and watch the Spring Festival Gala. On the first day of Chinese New Year, people wear
their new clothes to go to their friends’ houses. They say “Happy New Year” to each
other. Children will get some money from their parents or relatives. So people especially
(特别) children like the Spring Festival very much.
( )1. When is the Eve of Chinese New Year?
42 / 44A. The evening of the Spring Festival. B. The evening before the Spring
Festival.
C. The evening after the Spring Festival.
( )2. What’s the traditional (传统的) food for the Chinese people on the Eve?
A. Cakes. B. Dumplings. C. Meat.
( )3. What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A. They sing and dance with their friends. B. They play games with their
families.
C. They go shopping and clean houses.
( )4. What’s the name of 2020?
A. The Year of Dog. B. The Year of Pig. C. The Year of
Mouse.
( )5. At the Spring Festival, people usually _________.
A. wear new clothes B. say “Happy New Year” C. Both A and
B
答案:
一、1. get 2. food 3. firecracker 4.firework 5.light 6.plan 7.rich 8.汤圆 9.好极
了
二、1.firecrackers 2.fireworks 3.a red packet 4.a lion dance
三、1.at Chinese New Year 2.on Chinese New Year’s Eve
3. on Chinese New Year’s Day 4.next week 5.have dinner with…
6.buy some flowers 7.get red packet 8.watch a lion dance
9.watch fireworks 10.talk about their plans 11.the most important holiday
12.在春节前 13.从……得到…… 14.在香港 15.放一些鞭炮和烟花
16.买一些新衣服和食物 17.做一些蛋糕和汤圆
四、1. my family; are going to buy
2. What are you going to do at Chinese New Year?
3. 下星期将是春节（中国新年）。
4. 博比和蒂娜正在谈论他们春节的计划。
五、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
六、1.make 2.coming 3.are; to have 4.are going to buy 5.got; packets; was
6.playing; plays; is going to play 7.excited 8.is going to be 9.the first
10.be 11.planning 12.saw
七、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
八、1.to plant 2.not; pick any 3.Where is; going 4.Are you; any; Yes; I am
5.will give; to me
九、years; birthday; at; cake; tried; well; shopping; ago; family; happy
十、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5. A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
十一、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C
43 / 4444 / 44
