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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟试题(1)
一、完形填空
1.语法选择
Learning dances sounds interesting. But if you really want to become a dancer, read ( 1 )
following guide for new dancers.
If you want to become a dancer, you should first ( 2 ) a dance style. There are some skills in
each kind of dance. And we need to practise ( 3 ) a lot. And knowing which dance style you just
want to learn can help you practise harder.
Find a dance class. When you have decided ( 4 ) dance classes, it is important to choose your
dance teacher ( 5 ) . It is easy to get into some bad habits, and you may find it hard to correct (改
正) them later on. And what is the ( 6 ) is to choose a teacher and you really love his or her dance
style.
Different styles of dance clothing are ( 7 ) for different styles of dances.
( 8 ) example, we need special dance shoes for most dance styles. And your dance teacher will
probably have some requirements on other things. Ask him or her for more about ( 9 ) to wear.
Besides, the floors of dance classrooms should be soft, ( 10 ) you may be injured when you
dance on hard floors.
(1)A.a B.an C.the D./
(2)A.choose B.chooses C.chose D.choosing
(3)A.they B.their C.them D.themselves
(4)A.begin B.to begin C.beginning D.began
(5)A.care B.careful C.carefully D.more careful
(6)A.important B.more important C.most important D.importantly
(7)A.require B.requires C.required D.requiring
(8)A.For B.To C.From D.With
(9)A.which B.when C.what D.where
(10)A.although B.because C.if D.so
二、阅读理解
2.阅读短文,完成以下小题。
Walt Disney began to make cartoon movies when he was a young man. But he didn't have much
money then. One day a mouse ran near his desk while he was working in his small office.
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"Would you like to be my pet?" Disney decided to make a cartoon about it.
"I am making a cartoon about a mouse named Mortimer," he told his wife.
"Mortimer Mouse? I think Mickey Mouse would be a better name," she said.
"You are right. It would," Disney agreed and made many Mickey Mouse cartoons.
People all over the world saw Mickey and loved it. Mickey Mouse made Disney famous. Then came
Donald Duck, and Goofy Dog and others. Disney began to make long cartoons. Then he made cartoon
movies for television.
In 1955, Disney opened a wonderful land of make-believe in California. Real boats, castles, trains,
mountains, rivers, all are in one beautiful park. Millions of people came to Disneyland.
He died in 1966, but the world will not forget him. Mickey Mouse and all his cartoons will help us to
remember him.
(1)When Disney began making cartoon movies, ________.
A.he was famous B.he was not rich
C.he was in good health D.he was fond of animals
(2)What is this passage mainly about?
A.Something about Walt Disney. B.When Disney built Walt Disney.
C.Disney's hard childhood. D.Disney's first cartoon.
(3)From this passage we can learn that Disneyland is the name of ________.
A.a park B.a city C.an island D.a castle
(4)The first Disneyland was built __________.
A.when Disney began to make cartoons B.after he died
C.before Mickey Mouse became popular D.in the mid-1950s
(5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Disney's wife is cleverer than him.
B.Mickey Mouse got his name because of Disney's wife.
C.Disney's wife caught a mouse and made a cartoon about it at once.
D.Mortimer Mouse is also famous.
3.阅读理解
It seems that Americans are more willing to help strangers than Chinese.
Once I walked on the street and tried to find my way to my hotel. I found that I was lost. So I
stopped, took my map out and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly
smile. I wondered if I was in her way. Before I was about to stand aside (到旁边), the lady asked, "Do you
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need any help? I can show you the way." I was very surprised. In China, most people won't give you a hand
unless you ask. I said yes to her. She carefully gave the directions to me. I was touched by her selfless
behaviour and warm attitude (态度).
After experiencing many such things in the USA, I thought about the situation in China. My teacher
in China told me that several years ago he travelled to another city by himself. After a whole day's hard work
at a factory, he bought a pancake at a stall (货摊). But he later found that it was bad. The seller cheated (欺
骗) him. Since then, he always checks the food he buys on the street. Even today we often see news that
shows we don't trust strangers.
Chinese people are more vigilant to strangers because they are afraid to get hurt. But many
American people believe that if you love others first, you will be loved. I think we should learn from this
attitude and rebuild the trust among people.
(1)What happened to the writer according to Paragraph 2?
A.She couldn't find her way to the hotel.
B.A thief stole her purse.
C.She fell down on the street.
D.She had a fight with a lady.
(2)How did the lady help the writer?
A.She phoned the hotel for help.
B.She gave the directions carefully.
C.She gave the writer a ride.
D.She went to the hotel with the writer.
(3)What does the writer want to tell us with her teacher's experience?
A.Don't believe strangers in China.
B.Don't buy food at street stalls.
C.Chinese people easily get hurt by others.
D.Chinese people usually don't trust strangers.
(4)From the passage, we learn that we should.
A.learn from what Americans do
B.give more love and trust to strangers
C.not trust anyone we don't know
D.open our eyes and see things clearly
(5)What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
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A.警觉的 B.充满敌意的 C.友好的 D.粗陋的
4.阅读理解
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The
farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted
the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the
tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.
Finally he planted the tree in his woods where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good
soil, the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the
difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the
fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of
the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit."
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have
robbed (抢夺) every one of the fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree!"
(1)What did the farmer's friend give him one day?
A.An apple. B.Some apples.
C.A young tree. D.Some young trees.
(2)Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?
A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.
B.He thought the tree would die.
C.He thought his children would take the fruit.
D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.
(3)Where did the farmer plant the young tree?
A.Near the road. B.In his field.
C.In his woods. D.Near the house.
(4)Why did the young tree die in the end?
A.Strangers pulled out the tree.
B.His neighbors cut down the tree.
C.His children broke the tree.
D.There was no sunlight and poor soil.
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(5)What does the story tell us?
A.We should care about others' feelings.
B.We should learn to share beautiful things.
C.The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.
D.The young tree can grow up one day.
三、任务型阅读
阅读短文,从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Mrs. Li, best.
Mrs. Li is from Fengcheng. But she loves Yichun very much. 5 . She loves Yichun food. Do
you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesn't. 6 . She also likes fruit
and vegetables.
Mrs. Li has a daughter. 7 . She is fifteen years old. She goes to Yichun Middle School.
She studies hard.
8 . She often runs with us after school. But she can't play basketball or soccer. She watches
them on TV.
We have English from Monday to Friday. 9 . But she is always nice and happy. She
helps us with English. All my classmates like her.
A. Mrs. Li loves sports.
B. She thinks Yichun is great.
C. We don't have classes on Friday.
D. So Mrs. Li is very busy.
E. She only has rice flour nodes(面).
F. Her name is Yangyang.
10.任务型阅读。左栏是五个问题的描述,右栏是七个解决办法,请为左栏的问题找出相应的解决
办法。
Dave is an active boy. He likes all kinds of A. Canadian University Students
sports, such as climbing, swimming, playing basketball Overseas Union will have a party. All the
and football. students are welcome to join.
Liu Ying will study in Canada next term. B. House wanted: two bedrooms, a
She'd like to know more Canadian students. kitchen, near the bus stop.
Tom's father found a new job in another city. C. Guangming Supermarket: End-of-
They want to sell their house. It has two bedrooms, a Season Sale. The price of many clothes
living room, a kitchen and a garden. It's near a bus stop. will be reduced.
Mandy wanted to do something for the D. Dance together. If you like dancing,
people when she saw the earthquake on TV. please join us.
Joan is a student. She likes beautiful clothes, E. Please devote your love and kindness
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but she doesn't have much money. to the people who suffered in the
earthquake. You can do anything as much
as possible.
F. Guangzhou Zoo: Some kinds of
animals are on show this week.
G. Mountain climbing. It's a good way
for exercise.
四、语法填空
11.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使
用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the
things are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things,
from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out
(ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They
(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small
hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of (happy) and good
wishes.
Paper cutting (be) around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy
, it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common
pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, it is put on
windows, doors and walls symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces
are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are
(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After
(dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks
(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and
beauty.
五、书面表达
12.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封电
子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。
Time July 7 to 9,2018
Activities Competitions, shows
History of Wushu Thousands of years
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Benefits (益处) of Wushu ……
注意事项:1)必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
参考词汇:practise Wushu练武
Dear Henry,
I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. …
Yours,
Li Hua
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答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;
(10)B
2.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
3.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
4.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
(4)D
(5)B
【答案】5.B;6.E;7.F;8.A;9.D
10.【答案】G;A;B;E;C
11.【答案】that/which;to ask;are made;happiness;has been;but;as;carefully;drying;to
complete
12.【答案】Dear Henry, I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. Here I've got good news for you. The
first Wushu Festival of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9, 2018. I'd like to invite you to the
festival. You can watch many Wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows. Chinese Wushu has a history
of thousands of years. Practising Wushu is a good way to improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop
strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese Wushu culture.
Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua
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