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LESSON 30
THE DEATH OF A GHOST
句型:time类从句
•
every time/each time
y
•
每次坐船,我都要晕船。
•
Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.
Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick. 
•
你任何时候想回来,我们都欢迎。
•
You are welcome to come back any time you want to.
You are welcome to come back any time you want to. 
•
他每次进城,都要到我们学校来看看。
•
Each time he came to town he would visit our college
•
Each time he came to town, he would visit our college. 
•
他每次来中国,会给我带个礼物
•
For years villagers believed that Endley farm was haunted.
•
The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bert Cox.
•
They employed a few farm hands, but no one was willing to work 
there long.
•
Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story.
•
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find the work had 
been done overnight.
•
next / last / the first/the second+time
next / last / the first/the second+time 
•
上次我们交谈的时候,你正学法语呢。
•
Last time I talked to you you were learning French
Last time I talked to you, you were learning French. 
•
下次我见到他,我一定要揍他一顿。
•
Next time I see him I’ll give him a black eye
•
Next time I see him, I ll give him a black eye. 
•
我第一次见到他,他才只有10岁
•
He was only 10 years old the first time I met him
•
He was only 10 years old the first time I met him
•
我第二次见到他,他已经50了
•
Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story.
Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story.
•
Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find the work had 
been done overnight (一整晚).
g
(
整
)
•
Stay overnight 
•
过夜
过夜
•
He stayed overnight at a friend’s house
1
•
He became a star overnight.
He became a star overnight. 
This TV series was an overnight success
•
Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned.
Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned.
•
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a 
figure cutting corn in the moonlight.
g
g
g
•
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a 
conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
hay
•
make hay while the sun shines (saying 谚)
•
趁热打铁,抓住时机
•
Let’s make hay while the sun shines. Tomorrow is another day
•
He became a millionaire because he knew how to make hay while the
sun shines..
•
你只有一个星期时间, 所以要抓住机会.
•
You've got only a week, So you have to_______________
2
•
Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned.
Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned.
•
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a 
figure cutting corn in the moonlight.
g
g
g
•
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a 
conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
g
claim
•
Martin claimed that he was with friends at the time of his wife’s murder
•
Martin insisted that he was with friends at the time of his wife’s murder
Martin insisted that he was with friends at the time of his wife s murder
•
我声称这个包是我在美国买的
我声称这个包是我在美国买的
•
我一再坚称这个包是我在美国买的
•
我一再坚称这个包是我在美国买的
•
A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a 
figure cutting corn in the moonlight.
•
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a 
conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
conscientious 
•
conscience
•
have a clear conscience
•
问心无愧
•
Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience
•
You didn't do anything wrong, - you should have a clear conscience
•
问心有愧
有
•
Have a guilty/troubled conscience
•
After she had committed the crime, her conscience was troubled,
te s e
ad co
tted t e c
e,
e co sc e ce was t oub ed,
•
良心上感到不安
•
careful to do everything that it is your job or duty to do
careful to do everything that it is your job or duty to do
•
(指人或行为)认真的, 尽职尽责的: 
•
A conscientious teacher
A conscientious teacher.
•
a conscientious and hard-working student
•
In time it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a
•
In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a 
conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them.
•
3
•
No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who 
had never been seen.This was indeed the case.
•
A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of 
Endley had died.
•
Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than 
E i C
thi d b
th
h
d t h
di d
Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young 
man.
•
After the funeral Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept
•
After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept 
for over forty years.
suspect v.s. doubt
•
I doubt that he is ill
•
I suspect that he is ill
•
I suspected that there was something wrong with the engine.
•
She strongly suspected he was lying to her
She strongly suspected he was lying to her.
•
She's not going to be very happy about this, I suspect .
•
suspect sb of (doing) sth
•
He's suspected of murder
•
He's suspected of murder.
•
我怀疑他偷了我的钱
•
No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who 
had never been seen.This was indeed the case.
•
A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of 
Endley had died.
•
Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than 
E i C
thi d b
th
h
d t h
di d
Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young 
man.
•
After the funeral Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept
•
After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept 
for over forty years.
They all went to sleep other than me.
•
The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.
The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.
•
He has no friend other than you. 
•
Other than one sister she has no close relatives
Other than one sister, she has no close relatives.
•
Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than 
Eric Cox a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young
Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young 
man.
•
After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept
After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept 
for over forty years.
4
句型:sb/sth is supposed to do:据说
•
It is said that the film is good
It is said that the film is good
•
It is said that the boy is nice
•
It is said that the boy was dead
•
It is said that the boy left China
•
Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than 
Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young 
man.
•
After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept 
for over forty years.
•
Eric had been the eldest son of the family.
•
He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.
•
As he hated army life he decided to desert his regiment.
•
When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the 
farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war.
•
Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as 
well.
•
His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action.
be obliged to do
•
有义务做,必须做
有义务做,必须做
•
Doctors are obliged to try to keep their patients alive
•
孩子有义务去照顾父母
孩子有义务去照顾父母
•
每一个人都有义务去保护环境
•
每一个人都有义务去保护环境
5
•
Eric had been the eldest son of the family.
•
He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.
•
As he hated army life he decided to desert his regiment.
•
When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the 
farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war.
•
Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as 
well.
•
His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action.
•
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad
•
Desert the island
•
Eric had been the eldest son of the family.
•
He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War.
•
As he hated army life he decided to desert his regiment.
•
When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the 
farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war.
•
Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as 
well.
•
His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action.
非谓语动词doing-作原因状语
•
Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as
Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as 
well.
•
Because she needed some money to buy a book, she turned to me for
Because she needed some money to buy a book, she turned to me for 
help
•
As she was unable to afford a car, she bought a bicycle (being 
,
g
y
(
g
unable; unable)
•
Since I had seen the movie twice, I didn’t go with them
6
还原
•
Sitting on the airplane watching the clouds, I let my thoughts
Sitting on the airplane watching the clouds, I let my thoughts 
wander .
•
Being a self-supporting widow, she has no choice but to work
•
Lying on her bed in peace and quiet, she soon forgot her troubles
•
Having found somewhere to live in, we began to  look for a 
restaurant
restaurant
•
The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert.
•
They did not even tell their wives.
•
When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in 
hiding.
•
All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. He used to sleep during 
the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had 
become the ghost of Endley.
i
i
f
i i
i
•
When he died, however, his brothers found it impossible to keep the 
secret any longer.
•
loner
•
I had always been a loner, and I hated sharing an apartment when I 
went to college. 
•
recluse
•
Old Mr Grimes was a bad-tempered recluse, rarely seen in the town.
7