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LESSON 31
LESSON 31
A LOVABLE ECCENTRIC
•
True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to 
th
l
themselves.
•
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they 
are doing anything extraordinary
are doing anything extraordinary.
•
This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they 
add colour to the dull routine of everyday life
add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
•
Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most 
notable figures in our town
notable figures in our town.
eccentirc
•
(adj)=peculiar
(adj) peculiar
•
(指人﹑举止)古怪的; 不合常规的
•
eccentric habits
eccentric habits
•
一位古怪的老太太. 
•
an eccentric old lady
•
an eccentric old lady
•
(n)
•
The club seemed to be full of eccentrics
•
The club seemed to be full of eccentrics. 
•
True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to
True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to 
themselves.
•
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they 
y
g
g
y
are doing anything extraordinary.
•
This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they 
y
p
y
add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
•
Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most 
notable figures in our town.
set out
•
1)
1)
•
2)
•
2)
•
她决心要打破世界纪录.
•
She set out to break the world record
•
She set out to break the world record. 
•
They succeeded in what they set out to do. 
1
•
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they 
are doing anything extraordinary.
•
This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they 
y
p
,
y
add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
•
Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most 
p
notable figures in our town.
regard
•
She regarded him curiously.
•
regard A as B :把A看作B
•
regard A as B :把A看作B
•
We regard your action as a crime
•
disregard:漠视
无视
•
disregard:漠视,无视
•
He completely disregarded my point of view. 
•
我们不能无视安全问题(sec rit problem)
•
我们不能无视安全问题(security problem)
•
We can't disregard the security problem.
•
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they
They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they 
are doing anything extraordinary.
•
This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they 
y
p
,
y
add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
•
Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most 
p
notable figures in our town.
conscious
清醒的
有意识的
•
清醒的,有意识的
•
Be conscious of /that
•
Be aware of/that
•
=always 总是
不变的
始终如一的
•
=always 总是,不变的,始终如一的
•
This cafe is almost invariably empty, I don't know how they manage 
to make a profit
to make a profit.
•
Invariably I take a nap after lunch. 
•
他总是迟到
•
他总是迟到
2
•
He was a shrewd and wealthy business-man, but the ordinary town-
He was a shrewd and wealthy business man, but the ordinary town
folk hardly knew anything about this side of his life.
•
He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become 
y
legendary long before he died.
•
Dickie disliked snobs intensely.y
•
Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring 
always to go on foot.
•
Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
shrewd
•
一个精明的商人
个精明的商人
•
一个精明的政治家
•
一个精明的买家
个精明的买家
•
一个精明的计划
•
He was a shrewd and wealthy business-man, but the ordinary town-
He was a shrewd and wealthy business man, but the ordinary town
folk hardly knew anything about this side of his life.
•
He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become 
y
legendary long before he died.
•
Dickie disliked snobs intensely.y
•
Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring 
always to go on foot.
•
Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
folk
•
country folk
country folk 
•
townsfolk 
•
Folk song
Folk song
•
Folk dance
•
Folklore
•
Folklore
3
legendary
•
the legend of Robin Hood
the legend of Robin Hood
•
Famous
•
Well-known
Well known
•
Notable
•
Legendary
•
Legendary
•
He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become
He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become 
legendary long before he died.
•
Dickie disliked snobs intensely.y
•
Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring 
always to go on foot.
y
g
•
Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
snob
•
snobbish
snobbish
•
(指感情)强烈的, 热烈的:
(指感情)强烈的, 热烈的: 
•
浓厚的兴趣
•
盛怒
盛怒
•
极其的忌妒jealousy﹑. 
•
炽热的爱
•
炽热的爱
4
•
Dickie disliked snobs intensely.
Dickie disliked snobs intensely.
•
Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring 
always to go on foot.
y
g
•
Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella.
•
One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught 
in a partic larl hea
sho er
in a particularly heavy shower.
•
He wanted to buy a &300 fur coat for his wife, but he was in such a 
bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him
bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him.
bedraggled
•
全身泥污的, 满身湿透的,
全身泥污的, 满身湿透的,
•
Dickie left the shop without a word and returned carrying a large 
cloth bag.
•
As it was extremely heavy, he dumped it on the counter.
•
The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him 
and requested to see the manager.
•
Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most 
apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
•
When Dickie was given the fur coat, he presented the assistant with 
the cloth bag.
e c o
b g.
•
It contained &300 in pennies.
•
He insisted on the assistant's counting the money before he left
He insisted on the assistant s counting the money before he left 
72,000 pennies in all!
dump
倾倒(垃圾)
•
倾倒(垃圾)
•
Some people just dump their rubbish in the river. 
•
Dump the clothes on the floor
•
Dump the books on the table
apologetic
apologetic
•
充满歉意的
充满歉意的
•
be apologetic about
•
他对他的迟到表示歉意
•
他对他的迟到表示歉意
5
reprimand
•
训斥
谴责
•
训斥,谴责
•
Reprimand sb for doing sth
他因在教室讲话被老师训斥
•
他因在教室讲话被老师训斥
•
我因为撒谎被我爸爸严厉训斥
•
Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most 
apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely
apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.
•
When Dickie was given the fur coat, he presented the assistant with 
the cloth bag.
the cloth bag.
•
It contained &300 in pennies.
•
He insisted on the assistant's counting the money before he left
•
He insisted on the assistant s counting the money before he left 
72,000 pennies in all!
present
•
给,授予
给,授予
•
Present sb with sth
•
Present sth to sb
Present sth to sb
•
我把文件(document)给了我老板
•
我被给与了一个奖(award)
•
我被给与了一个奖(award)
•
On another occasion, he invited a number of important critics to see
On another occasion, he invited a number of important critics to see 
his private collection of modern paintings.
•
This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press, for 
g
p
,
though the pictures were supposed to be the work of famous artists, 
they had in fact been painted by Dickie.
•
It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove 
that critics do not always know what they are talking about.
elaborate
•
详尽而复杂的,精心制作的
详尽而复杂的,精
制作的
•
an elaborate hairstyle
•
详尽的计划
详尽的计划
•
精心制作的一餐
6