lesson21-bdaf07361897_学而思刘飞飞新概念一二三册_刘飞飞新概念三_新概念英语第三册L21-L40（主讲刘飞飞）_[第1讲]lesson21

新概念三册第二阶段（LESSON21 40）
新概念三册第二阶段（LESSON21-40）
LESSON 21DANIEL MENDOZA
SECTION 1
SECTION 1:
•
Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years
Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years 
ago.
•
In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for Prize money.
y ,
g
y
•
Because of this, they were known as 'prize-fighters'.
•
However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize-
However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize
fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.
bare
•
裸露的
裸露的
•
光腿：
•
裸露着上身：
裸露着上身：
•
bare to the waist
•
一个光着脚的孩子
•
一个光着脚的孩子
•
A child with bare feet
crude
•
1)天然的; 未提炼的
1)天然的; 未提炼的
•
crude sugar
•
crude oil
crude oil
•
2)粗俗的，粗鲁的
•
His language was often crude
•
His language was often crude.
•
A crude joke
•
A crude manner
•
A crude manner
1
•
Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years
Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years 
ago.
•
In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for Prize money.
y ,
g
y
•
Because of this, they were known as 'prize-fighters'.
•
However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize-
However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize
fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.
Section 2:
O
f th
t
l
f l fi
i
b
i
hi t
D
i l
•
One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel 
Mendoza who was born in 1764.
•
The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis of
•
The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis of 
Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.
•
Though he was technically a prize-fighter Mendoza did much to
•
Though he was technically a prize-fighter, Mendoza did much to 
change crude prize-fighting into a sport, for he brought science to 
the game.
g
•
In his day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity.
•
He was adored by rich and poor alike.
y
p
figure
•
someone who is important or famous in some way
someone who is important or famous in some way
•
One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel 
Mendoza who was born in 1764.
•
The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis（
侯爵）of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.
•
Though he was technically a prize-fighter, Mendoza did much to 
change crude prize-fighting into a sport, for he brought science to 
the game.
I
hi d
M
d
j
d t
d
l
it
•
In his day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity.
•
He was adored by rich and poor alike.
2
•
draw up 起草，拟定，写
•
draw up a contract
•
draw up a will
•
draw up a list
•
起草一份计划
•
the Marquis（侯爵）of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.
a set of
•
a new set of problems
a new set of problems
•
.drew up the first set of rules
•
One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel 
Mendoza who was born in 1764.
•
The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis（
侯爵）of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.
•
Though he was technically a prize-fighter, Mendoza did much to 
change crude prize-fighting into a sport, for he brought science to 
the game.
I
hi d
M
d
j
d t
d
l
it
•
In his day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity.
•
He was adored by rich and poor alike.
adore
•
喜欢
•
所有的孩子们都喜欢喜羊羊灰太狼（pleasant goat and big big wolf)
•
like, be interested in
•
be fond of
•
be into
•
love
•
Adore=love sth very much
y
•
Be crazy about
•
Have a passion for
p
•
Be addicted to
我的儿子喜欢运动
•
我的儿子喜欢运动
•
我的弟弟极喜欢电脑游戏
3
Section 3
•
Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing-match when he was only
Section 3
Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing match when he was only 
fourteen years old.
•
This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the
This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the 
most eminent boxer in England.
•
He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn.
y
g p p
q
•
In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned 
against him.
g
•
The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument 
could only be settled by a fight.
fame
•
famous
•
rise to fame
•
She rose to fame in a singing contest 
•
gain/achieve fame
•
小沈阳在春晚一夜成名
•
This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the 
most eminent boxer in England.
杰出的
卓越的
•
杰出的，卓越的
•
+N；+人
•
一位杰出的科学家，律师，医生
•
He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn.
•
In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned 
against him.
•
The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument 
could only be settled by a fight.
•
turn against sb
•
与某人反目成仇，与某人为敌：
•
她与老朋友反目成仇了. 
•
She turned against her old friend. 
•
他离婚後竭力教唆子女对抗他们的母亲. 
•
After the divorce he tried to turn the children against their mother. 
•
A match was held at Stilton where both men fought for an hour.
•
The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was 
defeated.
•
Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost 
for a second time.
I
il hi
hi d
h i
1790 h
h fi
ll b
•
It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat 
Humphries and became Champion of England.
•
bet money on sth
•
赌马：
赌马：
•
bet on horses
•
I bet all my money on the horse
•
I bet all my money on the horse.
•
bet on a football game
4
•
I began to do my homework after 6:00.
•
I began to do my homework after I got home yesterday.
•
It was after I got home yesterday that I began to do my homework.
强调句：
•
It is/was_______________that_______________________
•
I bought this cat in that shop last year
•
I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.
•
It was until my mother came back that I didn’t go to bed.
•
He didn’t finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England 
until his third match in 1790 
•
It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat 
Humphries and became Champion of England.
p
p
g
•
Meanwhile, he founded a highly successful academy and even Lord 
,
g
y
y
Byron became one of his pupils.
•
He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as &100 
for a single appearance.
•
Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt.
•
After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was 
quickly forgotten.
•
a military academy
y
y
•
the Royal Academy of Music
•
Meanwhile, he founded a highly successful academy and even Lord 
,
g
y
y
Byron became one of his pupils.
•
He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as &100 
for a single appearance.
•
Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt.
•
After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was 
quickly forgotten.
•
I  _____ him at chess
•
The enemy was _____ in a decisive battle.
5