新目标8 年级（下）-课课通
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
Section A
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. Could you f________ your clothes after you take them off? Don't throw them everywhere.
2. -What are you doing?
-I'm s________ the floor. It's dirty.
3. N________ the girl nor I am from England. We are from China.
4. -Could I b________ a bike from you? Mine is broken.
-Sure. Remember to give it back to me in time.
5. We h________ to study all day. We'd like to have our own free time to play and exercise.
6. You'd better not make any noise w________ your baby sister is sleeping.
7. P________ me a storybook, please. I need it to relax myself.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
8. Do you often help your parents do the ________ (dish)?
9. Could you please ________ (open) the window?
10. We need________ (clean) the classroom before we leave school.
11. The boy went out to play with his friends after he finished ________ (do) his homework.
12. Left-behind children（留守儿童）want their parents ________ (stay) with them.
13. He is ________ (tire), so he needs a good rest.
14. Neither of my parents ________ (be) a worker. They are farmers.
15. Could you write as ________ (careful) as your sister?
16. Jack ________ (cut) his finger carelessly when he helped his mother cook dinner in the kitchen.
三、用合适的介词或副词填空
17. Could you help me ________ some housework? I'm a little tired now.
18. The old man planted ________ least 100 trees along the river this year.
19. My parents used to borrow money ________ my uncles and aunts for my study.
20. It's often late when my parents come back ________ work.
21. An old man fell down on the street and few men went ________ to help him.
22. Do you often help out ________ the house?
23. Don't worry. We have enough time ________ our housework.
四、选择单词或短语填空
as… as…, all the time, in surprise, have to, if
24. ________it is fine, we will go for a picnic tomorrow.
25. He asked me ________, "Does Tom go there by himself?"
26. The last bus left just now. And you ________ walk back home today.
27. He can sing ________ well ________ you. Don't you think he can win the first place in the Voice o f
China?
28. -Does he stand here and wait for his parents back ________ himself?
-No. Sometimes he stays with his grandparents.
五、单项选择
29. If Nancy ________ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass
30. Last year I ________ drive. I used to take the bus.
A. could B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. should
31. -Can you finish________ these books before 10 o'clock?
-Yes, I can.
A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading
32. -What do you usually do ________ your parents aren't at home?
-I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games.
A. because B. while C. but D. before
33. Peter likes pop music, but ________ his father ________ his mother likes it.
A. both, and B. not only; but also
C. neither; nor D. either, or
34. –Can I ________ your bike?
-With pleasure. But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A. lend, borrow B. borrow, lend
C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
35. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ________ a local speaker in China.
A. so fluently as B. more fluent than
C. as fluent as D. much fluently than
36. -Could I borrow your camera?
-________, but please give it back by Saturday.
A. I'm sorry B. Of course
C. Certainly not D. No, thanks
37. -Where can I find a ________ hall to hold so many people?
-There is one in the tall building.
A. small enough B. big enough
C. enough small D. enough big
38. - ________?
-No problem.
A. Did you have a pen
B. What time did you get up this morning
C. Could you help me with housework
D. How often do you visit your parents
六、根据句意，将下列句子中的画线部分译成汉语或英语
39. The boy often helps his parents take out the rubbish when he is free.
________________________________________________
40. My daughter can make the bed well without any help.
________________________________________
41. Don't stay out late, or I will worry about you.
________________________________________
42. It's good for you to help out around the house after school.
________________________________________
43. He 扔下his bag and ran away.
________________________________________
44. 一……就…… the bell rang, the children ran out of the classroom.
________________________________________
45. A rich woman often 带着狗去散步 in the park after supper.
________________________________________
46. Are you 和你的朋友闲逛？
______________________________________________
47. Almost everyone wants to 拥有一个干净而舒适的家。
________________________________________________
七、根据汉语完成句子
48. 你可以把那本书递给我吗？
________ ________ ________ that book to me?
49. 吃饭时不要看书。
________ ________ books ________ you are having meals.
50. 我不喜欢做家务，因为那很无聊。
I ________ ________ ________ housework because it is boring.
51. 不要把你的房间弄脏了。
Don't ________ your room________．
52. 父母让我们做完作业后分担一些家务。
Parents ask us ________ ________ some housework ________ we finish our homework.
八、句型转换
53. Could you clean your room? (作肯定回答）
________, I ________.
54. Write down what he said, please!（改为同义句）
________ ________ ________ ________ what he said?
55. The boy threw something out of the window.（改为否定句）
The boy ________ ________ ________ out of the window．
56. They ran to an apple tree. They picked apples.（合并为一个简单句）
They ran to an apple tree ________ ________ apples.
57. They began to work hard as soon as they arrived at the field.（改为同义句）
________ ________ they arrived at the field, they began to work hard.
九、语法专练：情态动词
用can, can't, could, may, must 与have to 填空
58. -________ his brother speak English very well?
-No, he ________.
59. -________ you please clean the living room?
-Sorry, I ________. I ________ do my homework now.
60. Li Yundi ________ play the piano very well when he was 7 years old.
61. I ________ clean the classroom after school because it's my turn to do it today.
62. -What about seeing a new film this evening?
-I am afraid I ________. I ________ finish my math exercises this evening.
十、补全对话
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（其中有两项多余）。
A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?
B: Certainly, dear. 63________
A：64________
B: Why do you need money?
A: 65________
B: Well, I'm going shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.
A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.
B: Could you please clean the living room?
A: 66________
B: You need to clean it again for your party.
A: OK. 67________
B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.
A. I cleaned it yesterday.
B. I hate to do the dishes.
C. But I need to do my homework first.
D. Because I need to buy some snacks(快餐).
E. Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?
F. Could you clean your room?
G. That sounds fun.
十一、完形填空
Most American families are smaller than those in other countries. They have one or two 68________ and one
or two children each.
Children in the US will 69________ their parents' house when they grow up. They usually live 70________
their parents because of work. They often 71________ to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to
visit their parents when they are 72________ vacation.
Parents usually let their children choose their 73________ jobs. Americans think it's 74________ for
young people to decide their future by themselves.
Parents also 75________ their children to do some housework at home. And in many families, children are
paid for 76________ housework. Parents think it can help them learn 77________ to make money for their
own use.
68. A. uncles B. parents C. grandparents D. aunts
69. A. leave B. come C. live D. go
70. A. near B. next to C. far from D. far away
71. A. call B. write C. move D. agree
72. A. for B. at C. to D. on
73. A. own B. first C. best D. worst
74. A. wrong B. polite C. fun D. important
75. A. hope B. ask C. help D. take
76. A. taking B. making C. doing D. getting
77. A. how B. what C. when D. where
十二、任务型阅读
78Many pa
r ents think that it's ve
r y difficult to get
their
children
to do
chores(
杂务
) . But I don't think so.
My daughter is ten years old. At night, I write down her chores for the following day. Then I stick（贴）
the paper with chores on her door. Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on（依靠）how
she does chores. If she does all of her chores well, she can get fewer chores the next day. The chores are
some easy ones, such as s________79 the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner.
For my other two children, the chores are different because they are very young. They both know how to
put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher. My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the
washing machine （洗衣机）when I am doing the h________80 ．They can also help me when I'm
working in the yard. They help me pick up the sticks（树枝）and throw them away.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：根据首字母提示补全句中单词。
78. ________ 79. ________
任务二：将文中画线句子译成汉语。
80. ________________________________________________________
任务三：回答下列问题。
8l. How does the writer's ten-year-old daughter know her chores?
________________________________________________
82. What chores do the writer’s other two children do?
________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1. fold 2. sweeping 3. Neither 4. borrow 5. hate 6. while 7. Pass
二、8. dishes 9. open 10. to clean 11. doing 12. to stay 13. tired 14. is 15. carefully
16. cut
三、17. with 18. at 19. from 20. from 21. over 22. around 23. for
四、24. If 25. in surprise 26. have to 27. as, as 28. all the time
五、29-33CBDBC 34-38BABBC
六、39. 倒垃圾 40. 铺床 41. 在外面呆到很晚 42. 帮助克服困难 43. threw down
44. The minute / As soon as 45. take the dog for a walk 46. hanging out with your friends
47. have a clean and comfortable home
七、48. Could you pass 49. Don’t read, while 50. hate to do 51. get, dirty 52. to share,
after
八、53. Yes / Sure, can 54. Could you write down 55. didn’t throw anything 56. to pick
57. The minute
九、58. Can, can’t 59. Could, can’t, have to / must 60. could 61. have to 62. can’t, have to
/ must
十、63-67GEDAC
十一、68-72BACBD 73-77ADBCA
十二、78. sweeping 79. housework 80. 很多父母认为让孩子做家务是非常困难的。
81. By reading a piece of paper with chores on her door.
82. They can put their empty dinner plates in the dishwasher, put the dirty clothes in the washing
machine, and help him / her pick up the sticks and throw them away.
