人教新目标版八年级上册Unit10 If you go to the party,
you'll ...单元练习2·1·c·n·j·y
一、听力(听力)（共20 小题；共20 分）
听力理解（共三部分，计20 分）
A. 根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共5 小题，计5 分）
1. Where is the backpack?
A. On the desk.
B. On the bed.
C. On the dresser.
2. What does Jane want to do?
A. To join a chess club. B. To sing a song.
C. To join a music club.
3. What time does Nick have breakfast?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 7:00.
C. At 7:15.
4. How is the weather in Sydney?
A. It's warm and sunny. B. It's cool and windy.
C. It's cold and rainy.
5. What would Bob like?
A. Fruit salad and hamburgers.
B. French fries and ice cream.
C. French fries and hamburgers.
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7 小题。
6. What can you see on Center Street?
A. A park.
B. A post office.
C. A library.
7. How is Center Street?
A. It's busy.
B. It's quiet.
C. It's old.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10 小题。
8. Can Jane go to the movies this evening?
A. Yes, she can.
B. No, she can't.
C. I don't know.
9. What can't Jane do on school nights?
A. She can't go out.
B. She can't watch TV.
C. She can't play the computer games.
10. What is the rule in Jane's house?
A. She has to get up early.
B. She can't play the piano.
C. She has to clean her room.
B. 短文理解。根据你所听到的内容，从ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5 小题，计5 分）
11. Jack Smith is a
.
A. teacher
B. musician
C. doctor
12. Jack Smith has
.
A. two sons
B. two daughters
C. a son and a daughter
13. How old is Gina?
A. 12.
B. 13. C. 14.
14. Both Tom and Gina can
.
A. sing
B. speak Chinese
C. play the guitar
15. What do Tom and Gina often do?
A. Play sports.
B. Play the guitar.
C. Teach English.
C. 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面所缺的信息单词。（共5 小题，计5 分）
16. Su Lin is in
.
17. Su Lin is visiting his
.
18. He is studying
in a summer school.21 教育网
19. He is also visiting some of his old
.21·cn·jy·com
20. The weather is
and sunny there.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
二、单项选择（共10 小题；共10 分）
21. When you cross the road, you
look at the traffic lights first.
A. may
B. can
C. should
D. will
22. You
drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.21*cnjy*com
A. wouldn't
B. shouldn't
C. couldn't
D. mightn't
23. If I
time, I will travel to the West Lake.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. has
24. If Tom
the game, we will give him a surprise.
A. win
B. wins
C. won
D. winning
25. I won't watch the TV play if my father
me do my homework.
A. let
B. will let
C. won't let
D. lets
26. --- Terra, you shouldn't be so
. You always leave your things here and there.
--- Sorry, mom. I'll put them away soon.
A. terrified
B. cheerful
C. careless
D. frightened
27. It's a secret between you and me. I hope you can keep it
.
A. to us
B. to ourselves
C. for us
D. for ourselves
28. The doctor advise my father
smoking.
A. stop
B. to stop
C. stopping
D. stops
29. My mother is a traveler with
, and she has some interesting
.
A. experience; experiences
B. experience; experience
C. experiences; experience
D. experiences; experiences
30. I'm very
because my best friend didn't invite me to his party.
A. lucky
B. upset
C. late
D. happy
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10 小题；共10 分）
31. We'll have a trip to the Great Wall next Sunday. Can you help me o
it?
32. He didn't pass the exam, so he was u
.
33. I also a
you to take a basic multivitamin every day.
34. --- Who can s
the problem?
--- I believe everyone can.
35. He always tells lies, and I don't t
him at all.
36. People travel to meet new friends, to try new food, to e
life in other parts of the
world.
37. Mr. White was very a
with the students, because they didn't clean the classroom.
38. We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 t
.
39. My dream is to t
around the world.
40. Zhang Ping is very c
. He usually makes mistakes in his exam.
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10 小题；共10 分）
41. Who do you
(信任) when you are in trouble?
42. A social worker always listens to people's problems and helps them
(解决) their
problems.
43. He often leaves his homework at home. How
(粗心) he is!
44. Bob looked very
(沮丧), because he lost the book of the library.
45. My English teacher is a good teacher with a lot of
(经验).
46. He was so careless that he made a few
(错误) in his lessons.
47. I don't know when our school will
(组织) us to visit the museum.
48. Lin Yan didn't finish her homework. The teacher was
(生气的).
49.
(青少年) shouldn't run away from their problems.
50. Smoking will
(当然) do harm to your health.
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5 小题；共10 分）
51. 老师建议我记笔记。
The teacher
take notes.
52. 我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。
I can tell you about it, but you must
.
53. 你要是把杯子打碎了，我会生你的气的。
I shall be
you if you break the cup.
54. 其他每个人都知道这条消息了。
has known the news.21cnjy.com
55. 尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。
Try to be more careful and then you'll
fewer
next time.www-2-1-cnjy-com
六、完形填空（共10 小题；共15 分）
American researchers have found that if teenagers watch TV too much they may develop
depression(压抑).【出处：21 教育名师】
Over 4,000 56
were asked how many hours of TV they 57
every day. They were
also asked if they played computer 58
and listened to the radio.
The result shows that young people 59
five and a half hours in front of media(媒体)
every day. More than two hours which they spent on watching television.
Seven years later more than 70% of the people 60
the survey showed depression. The
study also found that young men became more depressed than 61
.
Watching TV 62
more time away from sports. It also makes teenagers have less 63
time. People who watch less TV find themselves 64
than others. Watching too much TV is
not 65
for teenagers. It's bad for health.
56. A. bosses
B. teenagers
C. stars
D. singers
57. A. read
B. bought
C. changed
D. watched
58. A. games
B. screens
C. videos
D. keyboards
59. A. used
B. paid
C. spent
D. had
60. A. took part in
B. carried out
C. looked forward to
D. made fun of
61. A. parents
B. teachers
C. friends
D. women
62. A. runs
B. takes
C. throws
D. pushes
63. A. work
B. sleep
C. play
D. dinner
64. A. wiser
B. greater
C. happier
D. younger
65. A. ready
B. good
C. famous
D. late
七、阅读理解（共8 小题；共16 分）
A
My best friend, Lily, doesn't look at me or
speak to me now. I don't know why! Last week we
telephoned each other every day and emailed too,
and over the weekend we went shopping together
and she was fine. She now stays with another group
of friends.
Gimbya,
India
I feel sorry for you, Gimbya. My best friend
did the same to me and I still don't know the reason.
Could you ask another friend to speak to her for
you?
George,
France
Don't worry about it so much! Phone your
friend up as usual and she will answer you.
Everything will be fine.
Mary,
America
66. Who doesn't speak to Gimbya now?
A. Mary.
B. George.
C. Lily.
D. Tom.
67. What's Mary's advice?
A. To do the same to her.
B. To phone her up as usual.
C. To ask another friend.D. To stay with another group.
68. How many people give Gimbya advice?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
B
Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia
have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have
got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事) to students during
school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to
cheat during exams.【版权所有：21 教育】
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because
they couldn't call up their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good
reason, they could leave their phones at school office.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,
but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
69. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones
.
A. when they are at home
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
70. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from
.
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends
71. What does the underlined word "cheat" mean in the passage?
A. Behave dishonestly.
B. Behave honestly.
C. Behave correctly.
72. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't
during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. call up their children
C. help the teachers with their work
73. The passage tells us that
.
A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. many people can't understand why parents would want their children to have phones
C. all parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school
八、短文7 选5(5 选5 等)（共4 小题；共8 分）
A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 74.
Except for writing
with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.2-1-c-n-j-y
As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 75.
So he was very sad and didn't know what to do.
76.
Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely
independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her
composition, "I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. 77.
"
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both
were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote "My younger
brother's arms are my arms" while the girl wrote "Broken wings, flying heart".
A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.
B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.
C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.
D. Then they started to learn to do everything by themselves.
E. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.
九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5 小题；共10 分）
The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing
to our environment. So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.
In 2007 organisers in over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not
just about marches(游行) and big events. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were
many thousands of smaller, local events. These events dealt with environmental problems in the
neighbourhood.
The World Wide Fund for Nature made a list of 5 things that each person could do to help to
save the environment.
Don't leave the tap running.
Turn off lights when you leave a room.
Turn off your computer every night.
Wash your clothes, and yourself, in warm or cold water, not hot water.
Dishwashers use as little water as possible.www.21-cn-jy.com
If we all do at least 2 of these things all the time, we can make a big difference.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
78. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?
79. When is Earth Day?
80. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap?
81. Does the word "dishwashers" mean "machines for washing dishes"?
82. Besides the five, what else can you do to save our environment? (One example is OK)
答案
一、听力(听力)
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A10. C
11. A
12. C
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. Canada
17. Aunt
18. English
19. friends
20. warm
听力原文
根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。
1. A: Where's my backpack?
B: Oh, it's on your bed.
2. W: Hi, Mike. I want to join the music club.
M: Oh, can you sing, Jane?
W: Yes, I can.
3. A: What time do you usually get up, Nick?
B: I usually get up at 6:30. And I have breakfast at 7:15.
4. A: Hi, Kate. How's the weather in Sydney?
B: Oh, it's great. It's warm and sunny.
5. A: I'd like fruit salad and hamburgers. What about you, Bob?
B: I'd like some French fries and ice cream.
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7 小题。
A: Do you live on Center Street, Nancy?
B: Yes, I do.
A: What's on the street then?
B: Well, there is a big supermarket, a bank, a post office and a hotel on it.
A: Then it's a very busy street.
B: Yes. I often go there to buy some food.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10 小题。
A: Can you go to the movies with me this evening, Jane? 21*cnjy*com
B: No, I can't.
A: Why?
B: Because I can't go out on school nights.
A: That's too bad.
B: I have many rules in my house.
A: Like what?
B: I must clean my room. And I have to play the piano every day.
B. 短文理解。根据你所听到的内容，从ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Jack Smith is a teacher. He is from England. He teaches English in our school. He has two
children. Tom is his son. He is my good friend. He is 12 years old. His sister is Gina. She is 14
years old. Gina can play the guitar. They can both speak a little Chinese. They often play sports
and go to movies together. They all like Chinese movies.
C) 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面所缺的信息单词。
Hello, I am Su Lin. I am having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada! She is working here
and I am going to summer school. I am studying English and I am learning a lot. I am also visiting
some of my old friends. I am so happy to to see them again. It's warm and sunny and it's very
relaxing here.
二、单项选择
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. D
26. C
27. B
28. B
29. A
30. B
三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
31. organize
32. upset
33. advise
34. solve
35. trust
36. experience
37. angry
38. teenagers
39. travel
40. careless
四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41. trust
42. solve
43. careless
44. upset
45. experience
46. mistakes
47. organize
48. angry
49. Teenagers
50. certainly
五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
51. advises me to
52. keep it to yourself
53. angry with
54. Everyone else
55. make; mistakes
六、完形填空
56. B
57. D
58. A
59. C
60. A
61. D
62. B
63. B
64. C
65. B
七、阅读理解
66. C
67. B
68. B
69. C
70. C
71. A
72. B
73. A
八、短文7 选5(5 选5 等)
74. E
75. B
76. A
77. C
九、阅读与表达(问答式)
78. (They set up Earth Day) to tell everyone about their worries.21 世纪教育网版权所有
79. (It's) (on) April 22(nd). / (It's) (on) 22(nd) April.21·世纪*教育网
80. People should stop it from running. /Turn the tap off. /Turn off the tap.
81. Yes. /Yes, it does.
82. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. /Don't use paper cups any more. /Make full use of the
waste water.21 教育名师原创作品
