ARTICLE · 1126433
单元词汇深度默写32#人教版高中英语选必四Unit1词汇
单元词汇深度默写32#人教版高中英语选必四Unit1词汇1. fiction n. 小说/虚构的事 →虚构的a. ______ 科幻小说/电影 science fiction 2. test out 检验/测试 →经过检验的a. ______ →测试的/令人棘手的a. ______ →测试员n. ______ 就某事考查某人 test sb ______ sth 经受时间考验stand the test of time 使…经受考验 put… _____ the test 3. bonus n. 意外收获/奖金/红利 a. 额外的 年终奖 a year‑end bonus 绩效奖金 a performance bonus 签约奖金 a signing bonus 额外津贴 ______ pay 附加分 ______ points 4. ______ like 更像是/更接近 没那么像 ______ like 5. ______ a. 愚蠢的/荒谬的/荒唐的 →荒唐地ad. ______ →嘲笑v./n. ridicule 6. ______ n. 诚实正直/完整/完好 →完整的/不可缺少的a. integral →完整地/不可分割地ad. ______ 对…必不可缺的 be integral ______ 7. dignity n. 庄重/庄严/尊严 →使有尊严v. dignify →有尊严的a. ______ →屈辱/侮辱n. ______ →使受屈辱v. indignify →屈辱的a. ______ 有尊严地/体面地 ______ dignity 8. salary n. 薪水；薪金 →领薪水的a. ______ 工薪阶层 ______ workers 高/低薪 high /low salary 基本工资 basic salary 年薪 annual salary 9. absurd a. 荒谬的/荒唐的 →荒谬地ad. ______ →荒谬n. ______ 10. ______ n. 预约/约会/委任 →任命/委派/约定v. appoint →被任命的/约定的a. ______ 与…有个预约/约会 have an appointment ______ 被任命为 be appointed ______ 约定时间 appoint a time _____ sth 在约定时间 at the _____ time 11. nail n. 指甲/趾甲/钉子 vt.（用钉子）钉牢/固定 →扣人心弦的a. nail-biting 确定 nail down 把…钉在某物上 nail sth _____ sth 12. saleswoman n. 女销售员 →男销售员n. ______ 13. ______ a.内疚的/有罪的/有过失的 →内疚/罪过n. guilt 内疚感 a sense of ______ 对…感到内疚 be guilty ______ 犯有…罪/过错 be guilty ______ 14. suspend vt. 悬/挂/暂停/暂缓 →暂停/中止/悬浮n. ______ →暂停的/悬挂的a. ______ 暂停做某事 suspend ______ 停职 suspend sb ______ duty/work 勒令休学 suspend sb ______ school 停课 the ______ of classes 恢复做某事 resume doing 复课 the resumption of classes 15. ladder n. 梯子/阶梯 通向成功的阶梯 the ladder ______ success 16. dismiss vt. 解雇/解散/不予考虑/驳回 →解雇/不予考虑n. ______ →被解雇的a. ______ 把某人从…解雇 dismiss sb _____… 不考虑他的建议 ______ his advice 17. declare v.表明/宣称/公布/申报 →宣布/宣言/申报n. ______ 向…宣战 declare war ______ 申报货物 declare goods 《独立宣言》 the ______ of Independence 18. rumour (rumor) n. 谣言/传闻 v. 传闻 →传闻的a. ______ 据传闻 it is ______ that… 19. presume v. 假设/推测/擅自 →假设/放肆n. ______ →假定的a. ______ →可推测的a. ______ →想必/大概ad. ______ 擅自做某事 presume ______ 20. fare n.车费/船费/票价 v.进展/表现 进展顺利 fare well 进展不佳 fare ______ 21. weekly a./ad.每周的 n. 周刊 每周 ______ a weekly basis 英语周报 English Weekly 22. on a… ______ 根据/以…的方式 定期 ______ a regular basis 23. calculate vt. 计算/核算/预测 →计算n. ______ →计算器n. ______ 据计算 It is ______ that… 24. venue n. 活动场地 音乐会场地 the venue ______ the concert 25. alien n. 外星人/外国人 a. 陌生的/外星的/外国的 →使疏远v. alienate →疏远的a. ______ →疏远/隔阂n. ______ 与…不相容/陌生 be alien to 使某人与…疏远 alienate sb from… 感觉与…疏远 feel alienated from 26. pros and ______ 事物的利与弊/支持与反对 27. ______ a. 模糊不清的/难以区分的 →使模糊v. blur 因…而模糊 be blurred ______ 泪眼模糊 be blurred ______ tears 28. superior a. 更好/占优势/更高的 n.上级/长辈 →优越/优势n. ______ →较差/次等/低级的a./n.晚辈/下级 inferior →自卑/劣势n. ______ 比…更好 be superior ______ 比…更差 be inferior ______ 优越感 a sense of ______ 自卑感 a sense of ______ 29. take ____ 占上风/取而代之/接管 30. ______ n. 不作为/不采取措施 →行动/措施n. action →积极的a. active →不积极的a. ______ 31. conflict ______ 与…冲突或抵触 →矛盾的/冲突的a. ______ 与…冲突 ______ conflict with 矛盾的观点 ______ opinions 32. labour(US labor) n. 劳动（者）/体力劳动 vi. 奋斗/努力工作 →劳动者n. ______ →费力的/艰苦的a. ______ →劳动的/苦干的a. ______ 劳动人民 ______ people 33. leather n. 皮革 a. 皮革制的 →皮衣/皮外套n. ______ →像皮革一样的a. ______ 真皮 genuine leather 人造革 artificial leather 粗糙坚韧的皮肤 ______ skin 34. inch n. 英寸 v.缓慢移动 一点一点地 inch ______ inch 完全地/彻头彻尾 every inch 缓慢前行 inch forward 差点儿/险些 ______ an inch of 寸步不让 not give an inch 35. backwards ad. 向后/倒着/往回 往后退 step ______ 36. grip vt.&vi. 紧握/抓紧 n. 紧握/控制力/理解力 →扣人心弦的a. ______ 紧抓某人双手grip one's hands 吸引注意力grip the attention of sb 理解透彻 have a good grip of 37. hazy a. 模糊的/朦胧的/困惑的 →朦胧/模糊n. ______ →薄雾/模糊n./使模糊v. haze →模糊地ad. ______ 对…模糊/不清楚 be hazy ______ 因…而模糊 be hazy ______ 38. turn out 关掉/熄灭/在场/使朝外/结果是 结果是 turn out ______ +n./adj. 39. pace n. 速度/步伐节奏 vt.&vi. 确定速度/调整节奏 →快节奏的a. fast-paced 快速地 ______ a fast pace 与…保持同步 keep pace with 40. fall ______ （逐渐）减少/消失 41. ______ n.分开/分隔/差异/除法 →划分/除以/使分歧v./分歧n. divide →有分歧的a. ______ →可除尽的/可分割a. ______ 被分成 be divided ______ 某事上有分歧 be divided _____ sth 除以 divided _____ 消除隔阂 bridge _____ divides 42. puff n.一缕/少量/喘息 v. 膨胀/吹气/喘息 →鼓起的/气喘吁吁的a. puffed →浮肿的/膨胀的a. _____ 一阵风 a puff of wind 一缕烟 a puff of smoke 吹灭/鼓起 puff _____ 鼓起腮帮子 puff _____ one's cheeks 膨胀/趾高气扬 puff _____ 因…自满/膨胀 get puffed up _____… 浮肿的眼睛 _____ eyes 43. urge n. 强烈的欲望冲动 vt. 催促/力劝/大力推荐 →紧急的a. ______ →紧急情况n. ______ 催促某人做 urge sb ______ 有强烈的欲望做 have an urge _____ 44. random a. 随机的/不可思议的 →随机地ad. ______ →随机性n. ______ 随意地 ______ random 45. maximum a. 最大极限的 n. 最大量/最大限度 →最大化的a. ______ →使最大化v. ______ 最多 ______ the maximum 46. explode vi.&vt. 爆炸/爆破 →爆炸n. ______ →爆炸性的a. ______ 勃然大怒 explode ______ anger 47. stun vt. 使震惊/使昏迷 →绝美的/令人震惊的a. ______ →感到震惊的a. ______ →绝色美人/令人震惊的事n. _____ 对某事感到震惊 be stunned _____ 48. mud n. 泥/泥浆 →泥泞的a./使混淆v. ______ 浑水 ______ water 混淆是非 ______ the waters 49. ______ n. 夸大/夸张 →夸大v. overstate →低估v. ______ 言过其实 overstate the case 参考答案 1. fictional
2.tested；testing；tester；on；to
3. bonus；bonus
4. more；less
5. ridiculous；ridiculously
6. integrity；integrally；to
7.dignified；indignity；indignigied；with
8. salaried；salaried
9. absurdly；absurdity
10.appointment；appointed；with；as；for；appointed
11. to
12. salesman
13. guilty；guilt；about；of
14.suspension；suspended；doing；from；from；suspension
15. to
16.dismissal；dismissed；from；dismiss
17. declaration；on；Declaration
18. rumoured；rumoured
19.presumption；presumed；presumable；presumably；to do
20. badly
21. on
22. basis；on
23.calculation；calculator；calculated
24. for
25. alienated；alienation
26. cons
27. blurred；with；with
28.superiority；inferiority；to；to；superiority；inferiority
29. over
30. inaction；inactive
31.with；conflicting；in；conflicting
32.labourer；laborious；labouring；labouring
33.leathers；leathery；leathery
34. by；within
35. backwards
36. gripping
37. haziness；hazily；about；with
38. to be
39. at
40. away
41.division；divided；divisible；into；on/over；by；the
42.puffy；out；out；up；with；puffy
43.urgent；urgency；to do； to do
44. randomly；randomness；at
45. maximal；maximize；at
46. explosion；explosive；with
47.stunning；stunned；stunner；at/by
48. muddy；muddy；muddy
49. overstatement；understate
2.tested；testing；tester；on；to
3. bonus；bonus
4. more；less
5. ridiculous；ridiculously
6. integrity；integrally；to
7.dignified；indignity；indignigied；with
8. salaried；salaried
9. absurdly；absurdity
10.appointment；appointed；with；as；for；appointed
11. to
12. salesman
13. guilty；guilt；about；of
14.suspension；suspended；doing；from；from；suspension
15. to
16.dismissal；dismissed；from；dismiss
17. declaration；on；Declaration
18. rumoured；rumoured
19.presumption；presumed；presumable；presumably；to do
20. badly
21. on
22. basis；on
23.calculation；calculator；calculated
24. for
25. alienated；alienation
26. cons
27. blurred；with；with
28.superiority；inferiority；to；to；superiority；inferiority
29. over
30. inaction；inactive
31.with；conflicting；in；conflicting
32.labourer；laborious；labouring；labouring
33.leathers；leathery；leathery
34. by；within
35. backwards
36. gripping
37. haziness；hazily；about；with
38. to be
39. at
40. away
41.division；divided；divisible；into；on/over；by；the
42.puffy；out；out；up；with；puffy
43.urgent；urgency；to do；
44. randomly；randomness；at
45. maximal；maximize；at
46. explosion；explosive；with
47.stunning；stunned；stunner；at/by
48. muddy；muddy；muddy
49. overstatement；understate