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选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement
(限时：15分钟 满分：100分)
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共8分)
1．device n．________________
2．substance n．________________
3．chart n．________________
vt.________________
4．numerous adj.________________
5．theory n．________________
6．relativity n．________________
7．patent n．________________
adj.________________
8．institute n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共12分)
1．____________ vt.推断；推定
2．____________ n．天才；天资；天赋
3．____________ adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
4．____________ vt.偶然碰到；遇到 n．邂逅；遭遇
5．____________ adj.非凡的；显著的
6．____________ vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行
7．____________ vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢
8．____________ n．失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜
9．____________ vi.总结；概括 n．金额；款项；总数；总和
10．____________ vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求
11．____________ vi.& vt.迅速离开；逃跑
12．____________ n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)
1．____________ adj.植物学的→____________ n．植物学
2．____________ vt.评价；评估→____________ n．评价；评估
3．____________ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→____________ n．区别；差别
4．____________ n．小说家→____________ n．(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的；珍奇的5．____________ vt.创建；建立；把……建立在→____________ n．创建；基金会
→____________ n．创建者；创始人
6．____________ adj.温柔的；文静的→____________ adv.温柔地；温和地
7．____________ n．结果；后果→____________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的
→____________ adv.结果；因此；所以
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共6分)
1．____________ n．& vt.牺牲；献出
2．____________ vi.暂停；停顿 vt.(按暂停键)暂停放音；暂停放像 n．停顿；停顿的时间
3．spray vt.& vi.__________________________ n．________________________
4．crawl vi.________________________
5．hop vi.________________
6．vacant adj.__________________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
2．____________________ 目的是……
3．____________________ 设法做成某事
4．____________________ (正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗
5．____________________ 毕业于……
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共20分)
1．____________ to education，he ____________ every minute to studying and teaching，so his
____________ finally paid off.(commit)
2．I desire to be a ____________ by ____________ in the future and I will possess lots of
__________ knowledge.(professor)
3．The ____________ has made many ____________ achievements in ____________.(science)
4 ． Through my great efforts ， I obtained ____________ qualifications at the Chinese
____________ of Sciences.(academy)
5．As you know，____________ is my major at university，and as a consequence，I memorize
many ____________ parties and ____________.(politics)
6．I have trouble ________________ the difficult theory，so I will refer to one of his logical
____________.(analyse)
7．My classmate is ________________ about everything，so he studies everything with great
____________.(passion)
8．He has ____________ something important from what happened in the past and everyone
agrees with all his ____________.(conclude)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)
1．It is said that the newlyelected mayor won’t ________________ until next month.
2．Yesterday he ________________ as a sales manager at that international supermarket.
3．The man ____________ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
4．Eating too much fat can ____________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
5．His yesterday’s speech ____________ the present challenging situation of economy.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．放学后，一些孩子冲向操场，开始清理地上的落叶。(过去分词作前置定语)
After school，some children rushed to the playground and ______________________________
on the ground.
2．在赛跑中获得一等奖后，他又唱又跳地回家了。(介词＋doing)
____________________________________，he headed for his home，singing and dancing.
3．一听到这个消息，他难以抑制心中的兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。(读后续写之兴奋心理描
写)(upon doing...)
________________________，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy.
4．很荣幸站在这里和你们分享我的学习方法。(it作形式主语)
____________________________________________________________ my learning methods.
5．参观艺术展览的时候，我们讨论了这位伟大艺术家的作品。(状语从句的省略)
________________________，we discussed the great artist’s works.
