文档内容
2026 届高三 9 月起点考试英语答案及评分细则
第一部分 听力 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 BBACB 16-20 ABACC
第二部分 阅读 21-23 BCD 24-27 BBCC 28-31 CADB 32-35 ADAB 36-40 BDGFE
第三部分 语言应用
完形填空 41-45 DBACB 46-50 DBAAB 51-55 DDCAC
语法填空 56. built 57. as 58. were distributed 59. to welcome 60. truly
61. trembling 62. strength 63. who 64. country’s 65. but
第四部分 写作
应用文 Sample Writing:
Dear Chris,
On behalf of all students, I’d love to extend our sincere appreciation for your efforts to promote Chinese
traditional culture on your social media account.
Through your creativity and passion, whether via pictures or videos, you have built a bridge of understanding,
showcasing China’s vibrant culture to the world; without your sense of responsibility and devotion, we students
wouldn’t have known the richness of our own culture and our insight into our motherland couldn’t have been
deepened to such an extent.
Thank you again for creating a brighter and shared future.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【评分细则】
第五档：漂漂亮亮 13-15 分。
卷面整洁，要点齐全，词汇和语法结构准确，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑，上下
文连贯，语言得体。
第四档：普普通通 10-12 分。
基本完成写作任务。语法和词汇基本准确。有些许错误。有意识地使用连接成分让文章条理清楚。
第三档：马马虎虎 7-9 分。
整体完成了写作任务，有语法结构和词汇错误，但不影响理解。有基本的连接成分。
第二档：稀里糊涂 4-6 分。
未完成写作规定的任务，没有描述清楚主要任务，有语法和词汇错误并且影响理解。
第一档：一塌糊涂 1-3 分。
没有完成试题规定的任务。错误频出，让人不能理解所写内容。
0 分试卷：
白卷或者是无法评判，写的内容与题目无关或者无法看清。
读后续写参考范文（Sample writing）：
Para 1: It was time that I should call my mom. I dialed the familiar number, my heart pounding with a mix of
worry and hope. When my mom finally answered the phone, her voice was filled with warmth and concern. “Mom,
I have made a huge mistake. I thought I wanted to live on my own, but I didn’t expect it to be like this. I don’t want
to be here anymore.” I begged through tears. Sensing my struggling, my parents comforted me in a tender voice
and drove over that night to take me home.
Para 2: I couldn’t believe they forgave me so quickly. Pretty soon, I was in my old room, and we fell into our
family routine. My nieces and nephews running around and screaming, my sisters and I chatted merrily. I was so
happy to be surrounded by their noise again. One day I sat down to write at our kitchen table, watching as my mom
emptied the dishwasher. I eventually realized I needed my family. Admitting and appreciating it was the most
mature decision I’ve made so far.
第 1 页 （ 共 7 页）【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”因病身患残疾，得父母照料多年却因追寻作家梦想，想要挣脱家庭“束
缚”追求独立生活，却因生活中的无奈和挑战意识到自己想法的不成熟从而最终回归家庭的故事。文章核
心冲突在于“追求独立梦想”与“现实”之间的矛盾，以及由此引发的对家人依赖关系的重新审视。
【续写思路】
1. 主题：核心围绕“追求独立与接纳帮助的平衡”。重点在于主角在独立梦想受挫后，如何克服心理
障碍向父母（尤其是母亲）求助，并最终在家人的支持下找到一种“有支持的独立”新模式。故事展现亲
情的无私与理解，以及对“独立”定义的重新认识。
2. 情感基调：原文基调复杂交织：开篇是解脱与希望（“lived on my own”, “pursue my dream”），回忆
部分是沉重与感激（“cruel treatments”, “supported me”），现实困境则是挫败、无助与自我怀疑（“challenging”,
“exhaustion”）。续写第一段（打电话）需体现挣扎、脆弱、羞愧或释然；第二段应转向温暖、理解、释怀
以及感恩。
3. 关键情节的构思：
求助电话 (第一段核心)：“It was time that I should call my mom.” 是重大转折点。续写需详细描写主角
拨号前的犹豫、通话时的情绪（哽咽、道歉、倾诉困难）以及父母的反应（无指责的关切、立即的行动意
愿）。注意本段续写内容不一定非得是父母开车来接，言之有理即可。
回归与观察 (第二段核心)：场景切换到父母家。重点描写温馨的日常下作者的视角变化：不再是依赖
者的理所当然，而是带着新获得的、对家人日常付出艰辛的理解与感激。从而意识到真正的独立不是物理
隔绝，而是在追求目标时懂得寻求必要帮助，并珍视而非拒绝亲情的支撑。父母的家再次成为“充电站”和避
风港，但这次主角是以更成熟、更感恩的心态回归。
【评分细则】
档次 得分 评分标准
—创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；
—使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响
第七档 22-25
理解；
—自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。
—创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽
度较高；
第六档 18-21 —使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影
响理解；
—比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
—创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；
—使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但
第五档 15-17
基本不影响理解；
—使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
—创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基
本相关；
第四档 11-14 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理
解；
—尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
—内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节；
第三档 6-10 —所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解；
—未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。
—内容和逻辑上有较多重
大问题，或有部分内容抄
第二档 1-5
自原文，续写不完整，与
原文情
境基本脱节；
—所使用的词汇非常有
限，语法结构单调，错误
极多，严重影响理解；第 2 页 （ 共 7 页）—几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
—未作答；
第一档 0 —所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；
—所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
答案详解
A 篇
主题语境：人与社会
语篇出处：ASIAN Geographic No.167, 2025
语篇解读：这是一篇应用文，主要介绍四本杂志的基本信息。
答案详解：21-23 BCD
21. B 细节理解题。从文章第一段“This issue explores all the latest tech emerging from the region as well as
challenges such as data privacy.”可以推断出这一期杂志是关于亚洲新兴科技的介绍，故选 B。
22. C 细节理解题。从文章第二段“hotels and resorts are responding to this demand by offering specialized
wellness programs.”可以推断出，当地酒店会提供个性化健康计划，故选 C。
23. D 推理判断题。从文章的标题及每一本杂志的名称可以推断出这篇文章来自于与亚洲地理相关的杂志。
故选 D。
B 篇
主题语境：人与自我
语篇出处：Science News May, 2025
语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个被多发性硬化症（MS）困扰的女性在坐轮椅一年后决定做出新的
改变，通过一次双人跳伞重新找回生活激情的故事。
答案详解：24-27 BBCC
24. B 细节理解题。由文章第一段 “I longed for a change — something similar to the way I’d lived life before
MS, with a seize-the-moment energy. ”以及后文中提到的跳伞经历可知，作者想要做出改变，回到以前积极的
生活状态，故选 B。
25. B 细节理解题。从文章第三段的“I listened carefully as he went over expected and unexpected situations,
including what to do if the parachute (降落伞) didn’t open.”可以看出，我的搭档在跳伞之前一直在教我遇到意
料之中的和出乎意料的情况应该怎么处理，故选 B。
26. C 推理判断题。从文章第二段 “‘That’s it!’ My husband warned, my kids sighed, but I had my answer. I
contacted the company and set everything up.”以及后文跳伞全过程可以看出，作者是一个勇敢且坚定的人。故
选 C。
27. C 推理判断题。文章讲述作者在坐轮椅一年后决定做出新的改变，通过一次双人跳伞重新找回生活激情
的故事，体现的是活在当下（seize the moment）的积极的人生态度，故选 C“活在当下即是奇迹”。A. 未雨
绸缪；B. 机不可失，失不再来；D. 善始者必善其终。
C 篇
主题语境：人与社会
语篇出处：New Scientist, 2025
语篇解读：这是一篇科普说明文，文章探讨了大脑如何区分真实视觉与想象视觉，并指出了可能改善由帕
金森病等引起的幻觉病症的治疗手段。
答案详解：28-31 CADB
28. C 推理判断题。文章第一段明确提到“We have now discovered a brain pathway that seems to help you
第 3 页 （ 共 7 页）decide, which could improve treatments for hallucinations caused by conditions like Parkinson’s disease.”，说明
Dijkstra 的团队进行研究是为了了解大脑如何区分真实与虚幻，以改善帕金森病等引起的幻觉治疗手段。因
此，研究是为了了解大脑如何区分真实与虚幻，故选 C。
29. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段，研究全过程涉及四个动作： “view”, “imagine”, “rate”, “say”，可以看
出参与者被要求看方块，想象对角线存在，随后按 1 到 4 的等级来描述其清晰度以最终判断对角线是否真
实存在，故选 A。
30. D 细节理解题。文章第四段提到“By analyzing the brain recordings, the researchers found that an area called
the fusiform gyrus was more active when people saw lines more vividly.”，由此可知看到的对角线越清晰，梭状
回越活跃，说明它在衡量视觉体验的生动性方面起作用，故选 D。
31. B 主旨大意题。文章最后一段说明该研究的医学意义，即对像帕金森病等引起的视觉幻觉的治疗有重要
意义，而非疾病本身，所以 A 项错误，故选 B。
D 篇
主题语境：人与自然
语篇出处：Cobblestone, 2025
语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，解读了南佛罗里达景观变化和其对生态系统的影响，及应对方案——综合大
沼泽地恢复计划（CERP），及其对未来的积极作用。
答案详解：32-35 ADAB
32. A 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“But the changes influenced how water flows through the Everglades. As a
result, the vast wetlands that once covered about 4,000 square miles of South Florida have been greatly reduced.”
可知，南佛罗里达的景观变化改变了水在大沼泽地的流动方式，导致广阔的湿地面积大幅减少，故选 A。
33. D 细节理解题。根据文中第三段，“The plan will allow for longer periods during which fresh water can slowly
flow over the landscape.” 可知，恢复计划将延长淡水在景观上的流动时间，故选 D。
34. A 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段，“It takes time to realize these types of large-scale efforts. It is not
something that’s going to happen overnight.” 可知，成功实施这些大规模项目需要时间，不会立即见效，故选
A。
35. B 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了综合大沼泽地恢复计划（CERP）的目的和意义，旨在通过一系列项目
恢复大沼泽地的自然水的流动模式，保护生态系统，并为未来提供更好的环境。因此，选项 B “CERP:
Engineering the Future” （CERP：塑造未来）最能概括文章主旨，故为最佳标题。
七选五
主题语境：人与自我
语篇出处：TIME Magazine USA, May 12, 2025
语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，主要就咨询医生的问题提出建议。
答案详解：36-40 BDGFE
36. B 由上文“When you go to the doctor, you’re probably the one answering most of the questions.”可知，去看医
生你总是被提问，但是由后文可知你也可以问医生问题，所以这里存在转折关系，故选 B。
37. D 上文提到“Screening yearly for mental-health disorders like depression is important too”，如果医生没有提
到心理疾病的检查，你应该主动询问医生，故选 D。
38. G 通过小标题和上一句内容可知，38 空是对上一句“the ones”进行进一步解释，故选 G。
39. F 通过小标题可知，本段主要讨论资金支持，且根据下文中“If something isn’t covered in it, …”可以推断
出 39 空 it 具体指代内容且应该与花费有关，故选 F。
40. E 这一空考察小标题，根据所有小标题的句式及下文中的关键词（injuries, warnings 等）可以推断出答
案为 E。
第 4 页 （ 共 7 页）完形填空
主题语境：人与自我
语篇出处：Reader’s Digest, America, 2025 语篇解读：文章讲述了作者在面对工作压力时，感到不安和害
怕，最终从蝴蝶那儿得到安慰和鼓励，勇敢
地迈出了改变生活的第一步。
答案详解：41-45 DBACB 46-50 DBAAB 51-55 DDCAC
41. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我所有的心理建设都不起作用，对一切都不确定。根据上文
的“it wasn’t working”及下文的陈述可知，作者对自己的选择感到不确定。故选 D。
42. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：十分焦虑，我一点都感觉不到内心的安宁，拿起了信封……故选 B。
43. A 考查名词词义辨析。通过下文原词复现，可以知道作者是拿着一封辞职信。故选 A。
44. C 考查动词短语辨析。我所要做的事情就是放下这封辞职信。A. pick up 拿起；拾起； B. respond to 回
应；C. drop off 丢下；放下；D. tear up 撕碎。故选 C。
45. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天晚上，我觉得我做出了正确的选择，但是现在，在停车场里，我却开
始怀疑起来了。根据下文的“I had no future plans, no idea what I would do next.”可以看出作者内心的踌躇。故
选 B。
46. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我最初在图书馆工作的时候，我十分热爱我的工作。根据后文的“Back
then I was a passionate assistant.”可以判断出，作者十分热爱自己的工作。故选 D。
47. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后，我晋升了。根据下文“My new position gave me many more
responsibilities,”可以看出，作者在新的岗位上承担了更多的责任，由此可以判断是得到了晋升。A. got rejected
被拒绝；B. got promoted 得到晋升；C. got questioned 被质疑；D. got recruited 被招募。故选 B。
48. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：到新的职位履职前，我并没有接受充分的训练。根据下文中“I did the best I
could, but it wasn’t enough.”可以看出作者入职后还需要更多的努力以应付工作。故选 A。
49. A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：新的职位所赋予的期望太高，不切实际，很难达成。根据后文的“the stress
too much”可以看出，此处选择 A. unrealistic 不切实际的。B. understated 被低估的；轻描淡写的；C. practical
实用的；D. traditional 传统的。故选 A。
50. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，我会向父亲寻求指引。故选 B。
51. D 考查介词短语辨析。句意：但是爸爸去世后，我不得不独自做出决定。D. on my own 独自；靠自己；
A. for his sake 为了他好；B. by his efforts 通过他的努力；C. in my absence 在我缺席的时候。故选 D。
52. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着这个装着我辞职信的信封。此处为原词复现，故选 D。
53. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：环顾四周，我没看到任何一只蝴蝶。故选 C。
54. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有人抢先一步按下了按钮。hit the button 按下按钮，故选 A。
55. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一只蝴蝶扑扇着它的翅膀，好像在确认我没有忽略它传递的消息，故选 C。
语法填空
主题语境：人与社会
语篇出处：https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202507/07/WS686b6091a31000e9a573a91d.html
语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，主要介绍山东舰抵达香港维多利亚港引来的一系列反响。
答案详解：56. built 57. as 58. were distributed 59. to welcome 60. truly 61. trembling
62. strength 63. who 64. country’s 65. but
56. built 考查非谓语动词作前置定语，因为“aircraft carrier”是被建造，所以用过去分词。
57. as 考查动词短语 “refer to ...as ...”。
58. were distributed 考查谓语动词时态和语态，由后文“during the weekend”可知时态为一般过去时。
59. to welcome 考查非谓语动词，前面有“the first”修饰中心词“city”，所以后面用 to do 不定式作后置定语。
60. truly 考查形容词变副词。
61. trembling 考查独立主格结构，因为“his voice”和“tremble”是主动关系，所以填 V-ing。
第 5 页 （ 共 7 页）62. strength 考查形容词变名词。
63. who 考查定语从句，先行词是人，且是非限制性定语从句。
64. country’s 考查名词所有格。
65. but 考查连词及搭配 “…nothing but...”。
听力文本
(Text 1)
W: Is there something wrong with your laptop?
M: Every time I try to log on to read my email, it loses the connection.
W: It could be that the wireless connection is unreliable here.
(Text 2)
W: I have lost six pounds this month. My best dress is now too big for me.
M: Well, my sister likes dressmaking. I’m sure she wouldn’t mind taking it in so that it’ll fit you again. I’ll ask her.
(Text 3)
M: Did Tom say that the meeting would start as usual?
W: He pushed it back so people could grab something to eat first.
M: Great. That way we can get started without rushing.
(Text 4)
W: Did you go to watch the Barcelona-Real Madrid match yesterday?
M: Of course, what a game! Barcelona led 2-0 in the first half, but Real Madrid caught up. Three goals each in the
end, so they got the same points.
W: Wow! So exciting!
(Text 5)
M: Why don’t you ask Gordon to hang the curtain for you?
W: He’s always busy, whether it’s his project or working out. It’s easier if I do it myself.
M: Watch out!
W: Thank you. You saved my life.
(Text 6)
W: Hi. My family is having a holiday party today, and I’d like a fruit cake.
M: We have a menu with some different options.
W: Let’s see. This one fits my budget. So I’ll take this one with the strawberries on top.
M: Great, I’ll package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on it? There’s no
extra charge.
W: No, thank you. Just package it as is.
(Text 7)
M: Nina! Long time no see! Still working at that advertising agency?
W: Yeah! I’ve been their fashion photographer for three years now. And guess what? Two years ago, I decided to
pursue my passion for fashion design and started taking evening classes.
M: Wow! Studying design while working full-time? That’s impressive! Are you enjoying it?
W: Yeah, I think it’s great. I particularly like working with different materials like wool and leather. And I’ve just
made a beautiful scarf and it’s made out of plastic. It looks very strange but I think it’s pretty amazing!
(Text 8)
W: We’d better start planning our holiday with your grandparents. They’re waiting for us to confirm our flight from
Paris to London.
M: Mom, will Grandpa and Grandma pick us up at London Gatwick Airport?
第 6 页 （ 共 7 页）W: Of course, Peter, they can’t wait to take us around. Grandpa wants a walk along the beach with us. He even
bought sandcastle-making tools for his grandchildren.
M: Wow! Angie will be excited to hear this when she gets home from school. That means we’re not going to
Chinatown first, right?
W: That was the original plan, but his friend’s restaurant in Chinatown is hosting a wedding party that day.
Grandma has an alternative place — the Geylang Night Market. We’ll be hungry after the beach outing, so it
will be our next stop.
(Text 9)
W: My guest today is the potter Mark Phillips, whose first exhibition opens in the Karlah Gallery on Friday. I
understand you’ve only been a potter for four years.
M: Yes, this is something fairly new for me. Actually, pottery runs in the family. My mother is a potter, and when I
was younger, I used to watch her in her studio. I just remember thinking what a big challenge for me to reach
that standard.
W: So what made you take up pottery?
M: I was 40 years old with my own computer company when I left school, and I was feeling a bit tired of the same
routine. So I decided to dig out the artistic side of me to make a change.
W: So you became a student again?
M: I did. My brain was still working, but it was my body that was being exercised. That was a challenge for me
after sitting at a computer for years. Other young students might be surprised to see this older man full of
enthusiasm.
W: What will you be doing after this exhibition?
M: I’m eager to make more pots. Big pots are what I want to make. Also, the gallery tells me pots in bright colors
are welcomed. But that’s more my mother’s thing because it’s complicated.
(Text 10)
M: Well, now let me tell you how I came to be a book blogger. To support my wife’s career, in 2014 I decided to
leave my job and become a stay-at-home dad. That same year, I started my writing blog to record my journey
into fiction writing. And luckily, there was a lovely community where a group of people read and talked about
my first novel, which inspired my being part of it. In early 2020, I joined Anne Cater’s book connectors group.
On my blog, I focus on two types of posts: in-depth reflections on the nature of writing and honest book
reviews. I try to be positive but will also point out some concerns or questions about the book — no matter
who the writer is — because I feel the review is more useful this way. If I really don’t like the book, I won’t
publish a review. Ever since I started book blogging, I’ve been reading much more. Also, book blogging has
helped deepen my appreciation of literature, doubling the joy of reading while sharpening my writing skills.
第 7 页 （ 共 7 页）
