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Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练

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Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练
Unit5Poems单元素养评估测试卷(解析版)-高二英语课后培优练(人教版2019选择性必修第三册)_E015高中全科试卷_英语试题_选修3_6.新版高中英语选择性必修3_2.同步练习_课后培优练

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Unit 5 Poems 单元素养评估卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A If you’re walking through Boston during a downpour,you might see a poem appear before your eyes. Titled “Raining Poetry”,this art installation was a collaboration,which needs efforts between the nonprofit Mass Poetry and the city of Boston.The first poems were installed to honour the start of National Poetry Month.Several more were added since then.The poems are invisible during dry and sunny weather,but they appear like magic once raindrops start falling from the sky. “We want to bring poetry to the people,” said Sara Siegel,program director for Mass Poetry.The poems were selected by Danielle Legros Georges,Boston’s poet laureate(桂冠诗人).Scattered throughout the city,Georges selected the poems mainly based on their relationship to Boston.Another factor was their general themes of water and rain. The poems were installed by members of the Mayor’s Mural Crew,an organization that introduces young artists to the process of creating public art.The poems can be fixed to the sidewalk in minutes.It will wear away in six to eight weeks.However,the city of Boston and Mass Poetry plan on carpeting city sidewalks with more poems.“It’s a public art project,as the poems are and will be installed in public sites in Boston,and meant for everyone,” Georges said.“I think this is a wonderful way to bring poetry to the people.” The poems appear throughout the city.While all of the poems currently installed are written in English,Siegel hopes to add new ones in the many languages.“Our hope is in the next two years everyone 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂in the state will encounter a poem in their daily lives at least once or twice a month,” Siegel tells Guerra.“This is a fun and unusual way to bring poetry to the people.” 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在波士顿的人行道上,雨天人们可以看到诗显现出来。 1.What does the underlined word “collaboration” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Wonder. B.Success. C.Challenge. D.Cooperation. 答案D 解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的定语从句可知,“RainingPoetry”的安装是MassPoetry和波士顿市 共同合作完成的。故collaboration的意思是“合作”,和cooperation意思相近。 2.Why are a lot more poems fixed to the sidewalk of Boston? A.To inspire people to show interest in poetry. B.To let people experience the power of poetry. C.To make poetry come into people’s daily life. D.To honour the start of National Poetry Month. 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“‘We want to bring poetry to the people,’said Sara Siegel, program director for Mass Poetry.”可知,诗歌被安装在街道上的原因是为了让诗歌进入人们的生活。 3.What kinds of poems are preferred as “Raining Poetry”? A.Those about public art. B.Those related to English. C.Those linked with Boston. D.Those about water and rain. 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“...Georges selected the poems mainly based on the 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂irrelationship to Boston.”可知,和波士顿相关的诗是首选对象。 4.How long can the poems probably exist in the sidewalk? A.About six days. B.About a month. C.Several minutes. D.About seven weeks. 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Itwillwearawayinsixtoeightweeks.”可知,诗歌可以在人行道上存 在6到8周。 B Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty and a representative of the High Tang culture, combination of realistic Northern culture represented by Confucian (儒家的) philosophy and romantic Southern culture represented by Taoist philosophy. But he could neither realize his Confucian ideal to serve the country nor find spiritual freedom in Taoism (道教), so he could only chant poetry and drink wine to drown his sorrow as described by Du Fu in Eight Immortal Drinkers. Here we see the tragedy (悲剧) of a genuine staying lonely on earth like an angel fallen from Heaven. His poetry is marked by male greatness in the Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar, in which we see the mountain cloud from down below and the Silver River, Chinese name for the Milky Way, fall from on high, and heaven and earth seem to merge into one, that is the Chinese way of communion with nature. In his poetry, we can find his love of nature, of freedom, of the people, of his friends, in short, of truth, good and beauty. Li Bai is best known for the extraordinary imagination and striking Taoist imagery in his poetry, as well as for his great love for liquor. Like Du Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, although in his case it was because his wealth allowed him to, rather than because his poverty forced him. He is said to have drowned in the Yangtze River, having fallen from his boat while drunkenly trying to embrace (拥抱) the reflection of the moon. 【语篇概述】这是一篇记叙文, 介绍了唐朝诗人李白的情况。 4. What is this passage mainly about? A. The introduction to a famous poet in Tang Dynasty — Li Bai. 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂B. The differences between romantic and realistic culture. C. The extraordinary characteristics of Li Bai’s poems. D. The travelling experiences while Li Bai made poems. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。第一段主要讲了李白的思想倾向和他所写诗的特点, 第二段讲了李白 的个人喜好和他的死亡。因此本文主要介绍了唐代大诗人李白的大体情况, 故选A。 5. According to the passage the statements are about Li Bai EXCEPT ______. A. he is a representative of the combination of realistic and romantic culture B. he could not put his ability to good use in serving his country at that time C. he had a depressed mental state and only drunk wine and chanted poetry D. he made the poems in which complaints and dissatisfaction could be shown 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段可知, 李白集北方儒家哲学的现实主义文化和南方道家哲 学的浪漫自由文化于一身, 诗歌主要表现出了对真善美的追求, 但是他并没有能够实现他报效国家 的愿望和对自由的追求。他一生嗜酒如命, 最后在乘船时因要拥抱月亮而坠江身亡, 故选D。 6. In his poetry Li Bai mainly described ______. A. beautiful nature and feelings B. criticism of social realism C. relationship between different classes D. cruelty of the officialdom 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In his poetry, we can find his love of nature. . . ”可知, 李白的诗主要是对大自然的描述和热爱, 故选A。 7. From the poem the Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar we can see that ______. A. the Silver River ran down from the high mountain B. Li Bai loved the beauty of nature badly 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂C. Li Bai’s poems were written down by a man D. the cloud was like waterfall from high heaven 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“. . . in which we see the mountain cloud from. . . in short, of truth, good and beauty. ”可知, 李白的《望庐山瀑布》一诗描述了李白对大自然的热爱, 故选B。 C A poem is defined as a composition written in verse.Poems rely heavily on imagery,precise word choice,and metaphor(隐喻),and may take either the form of measures consisting of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables.But they don’t necessarily make use of rhyme.Poetry appears earlier than other forms of literature;however one cannot readily tell the characteristics of early poetry.Typically,as a form of literature,poetry makes great use of the forms of the words it uses.That is to say,it focuses on the features of the written or spoken word,rather than on their meaning. The play,or drama,is another classical literary form that has continued to develop over the years.It generally consists chiefly of a dialogue between characters and is usually for theatrical performances rather than for reading.During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries,opera developed as a combination of poetry,drama,and music. An essay consists of a discussion of a topic from an author’s personal point of view.The word “essay” in English is from the French word meaning “attempt”.In this sense,it could be said to mean the author’s attempt to make others accept their view. Prose consists of writing that does not stick to any particular formal structures.Prose writing can take beautiful forms,but not because of the forms of words it uses. A novel consists simply of a long story written in prose,yet this form has only developed comparatively recently.Early novels in Europe did not,at the time,count as significant literature,perhaps because “mere” prose writing seemed easy and unimportant.It has become clear,however,that prose writing can provide pleasure to those readers even though it doesn’t stick to poetic forms. 【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了诗歌、话剧、散文、小说等文学形式。 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂8.What does the passage mainly deal with? A.The writing of poems. B.Different forms of literature. C.Combination of poetry,drama,and music. D.Differences between novels and poems. 答案B 解析主旨大意题。根据每段的第一句可知,本文主要讲述了不同的文学形式。 9.Which of the following is most likely the earliest form of literature? A.Poetry. B.The opera. C.Prose. D.The novel. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Poetryappearsearlierthanotherformsofliterature”可知,诗歌出现的 最早。 10.Unlike the other forms of literature,a play seeks to . A.provide imagery and precise word choice B.provide theatrical performance rather than reading purpose C.express the author’s personal point of view D.distinguish itself from factual writing 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...andisusuallyfortheatricalperformancesratherthanforreading”可知, 它提供戏剧表演而不是阅读目的。 11.Different from the other forms of literature,prose . A.develops as a combination of poetry,drama,and music 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂B.takes beautiful forms but not because of the forms of the words it uses C.was not regarded as significant literature in early Europe D.consists of patterns of stresses or of patterns of different-length syllables 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Prose writing can take beautiful forms, but not because of the forms of words it uses.”可知。 D Dust storms don't just happen in the middle of the desert. They happen in any dry area where loose dirt can easily be picked up. The sand blown into the air by the wind usually falls back down to the ground after a few hours. Smaller bits of particles (微粒) stay in the air for a week or longer and can be blown thousands of miles away. Dust from the Sahara is always blown across the Atlantic and keeps travelling as far as Caribbean. The scary thing about sandstorm is that they can spread over hundreds of miles and rise over 10,000 feet (305 meters). They also have wind speeds of at least 25 miles per hour (40 km). Not strong enough to blow the feathers off a chicken but still something worth avoiding. Don't be surprised if you suddenly see a dust storm heading your way. Dust storms usually arrive without warning and move in the form of a big wall of dust. The dust makes driving impossible. Often they only last for a few minutes but storms usually leave serious car accidents behind. If you are in a car during a dust storm,remind the driver to pull over and turn off the headlights. In mild (轻微的) dust storms,it's still impossible to walk around although you wouldn't want to. You can't see anything because of the dust particles flying around. It's not just the dust you want to avoid. The wind carrying the dust will leave things as if they were just hit by a tornado. The best thing to do is find a safe place in a building. 【语篇解读】 本文讲述了沙尘暴的一些性质,以及遇到沙尘暴时的应对措施。 12.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.Sand blown into the air can float for months. B.Dust storms don't happen in the heart of the desert. C.Dust blown into the air can travel a very long distance. 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂D.Smaller bits of particles stay in the air for only a few hours. C [推理判断题。根据第一段的“Smaller bits of particles stay in the air for a week or longer and can be blown thousands of miles away.”可知,较小的粒子在空中可待一个星期或更长时间,然后可以被吹 到数千英里之外。故可推知C项正确。] 13.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The speed of the wind. B.The harm of dust storms. C.The movement of dust. D.The power of dust storms. D [段落大意题。根据第二段的主要内容可知,沙尘暴的可怕之处在于,它可以蔓延数百英里,上 升到1万英尺(305米)以上。故可知本段主要讲述的是沙尘暴的威力,此题易误选A项,但A项说 的是“风的速度”,而不是“沙尘暴的速度”,故选择D。] 14.What should a driver do when he is caught in a dust storm? A.Stop by the roadside. B.Slow down a little bit. C.Turn on the headlights. D.Drive along the side of the road. A [细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you are in a car during a dust storm,remind the driver to pull over and turn off the headlights.”可知如果你在沙尘暴中开车,提醒司机靠边停车并关掉前灯。故A项正 确。] 15.Which of the following statements is TRUE when the dust storm is not strong? A.You should find a safe shelter. B.You can walk around as usual. C.There is no need to avoid dust. D.People can see everything clearly. A [细节理解题。根据最后一段“In mild dust storms,...The best thing to do is find a safe place in a 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂building.”可知沙尘暴没那么强时,最好的办法是在建筑物里找一个安全的地方。故选择A项。] 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good time management allows you to complete more in a shorter period of time,lowers the amount of pressure(压力),and leads to career success. Here is some advice for you. Make a plan List all the tasks that are important. 16 . Next,highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency(紧急). Then focus only on one item at a time and enjoy the pleasure of crossing off the completed items. Stay away from distractions(分散注意力的事) Though the email and social media are important to your everyday communication,they require much of your attention. 17 . Learn to say “no” 18 . Although saying no to someone older than you is much more difficult,it's important to be honest and to look after your health. Sharing your list with him/her will help to refuse the additional work. Give yourself a break Don't be hard on yourself. You will actually perform better if you take breaks. 19 .The world will not fall down if you put off opening some emails. Improve your plan 20 . Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution. Dealing with problems in the face of time pressure will be one of your most valuable experiences in your future employment. A.Try not to do more work if possible B.Taking breaks is good for your brains C.Be honest with yourself as well as others D.Avoid looking at your work emails when not working 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂E.Write them down and don't just rely on your memory F.Review your work plan regularly when things are not going well G.Shut them off as you work on a task requiring your full attention 【语篇解读】 良好的时间管理可以帮你节省时间,助你成功,本文主要为进行良好的时间 管理给出了好的建议。 16.E [第二段空前“List all the tasks that are important.(列出所有重要的任务)”;空后 “Next,highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency.(接下来,突出你清单上的任务,显示它 们的紧迫性。)”根据上下文可知,空处应是在清单上写下你的任务,故选E。] 17.G [根据这段小标题“Stay away from distractions”可知,本段主要讲远离让你分心的事; 根据“Though the email and social media are important to your everyday communication,they require much of your attention.”可知,虽然电子邮件和社交媒体对日常交流很重要,但它们需要大量注意力, 所以当你在做一项需要你全身心投入的工作时,把它们关掉,以免被它们分散注意力。故选G。] 18.C [C选项中出现honest,与后文相对应。根据空后“Although saying no to someone older than you is much more difficult,it's important to be honest and to look after your health.(尽管向年长的人 说“不”要困难得多,但保持诚实和健康是很重要的)”可知,我们既要对自己诚实,也要对别人诚 实,从而学会说“不”,拒绝额外的工作。故选C。] 19.D [D 选项中 work emails 与后文 emails 相对应。根据空前作者说“You will actually perform better if you take breaks.”可知,如果休息一下你会表现得更好;空后又提到“The world will not fall down if you put off opening some emails.”可知,此处说的是不要在不工作时查看工作邮件, 你推迟打开一些电子邮件,世界也不会崩溃,D选项符合语境。故选D。] 20.F [本段主要讲Improve your plan,空后提到“Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution.”可知,你要重新制定你的计划,把注意力从那些让你分心的事情上转移 到解决方案上。选项F说“当事情进展不顺利时,定期回顾你的工作计划”切题,与下文相符合。 故选F。] 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month. My wife Catherine and I were driving along what 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂some people called moose (麋鹿) alley. It was so 41 that there were few cars on the road. 42 , something happened. A moose jumped out across our path. I had been driving for years and was good at driving. In order to 43 knocking into the moose, I made a quick turn to the other lane. If I had not done that, the moose might have been killed, and my wife and I might have got 44 , too. A few seconds later, when I 45 and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush. Shaken but 4 6 , we both looked at each other with a surprised expression. From then on, I often thought about the relationship between humans and 47 . We know that animal species have appeared and disappeared 48 since life began on the Earth. This is a(n) 49 phenomenon. However, animal species have been 5 0 at a much faster rate for about a century now 51 human factors such as pollution. Certain philosophers and scientists keep repeating that if we don’t save animals, how we will be able to save ourselves. A better 5 2 of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species. The 5 3 to protect animals and nature in general 54 the value of a society. And all animals play roles in nature and have a right to 5 5 . Therefore, I think we should try our best to save endangered animals, because humans cannot live on the Earth alone. 【语篇概述】 本文是一篇说明文。经历一次交通小事故后, 作者开始思考人类与动物的关系, 他认 为我们应该保护野生动物, 因为保护它们就是保护人类自己。 41. A. cool B. quiet C. wide D. early 【解析】选D。根据上文中的“It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month. ”以及下文中的 “there were few cars on the road”可知, 马路上车少是因为当时还很早(early)。 42. A. Expectedly B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Suddenly 【解析】选D。根据下文的“A moose jumped out”可知, 突然(suddenly)有事情发生了。 43. A. avoid B. keep C. delay D. excuse 【解析】选A。根据下文中的“If I had not done that, the moose might have been killed”可知, 这里 是指为了“避免”撞上这头麋鹿…… 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂44. A. shocked B. lost C. disappointed D. injured 【解析】选D。作者的车如果跟麋鹿相撞, 那么他跟妻子也可能会受伤。get injured “受伤”。 45. A. understood B. thought C. stopped D. tried 【解析】选C。根据下文中的“looked back in my rear view mirror”可知, 作者当时把车停(stopped)了 下来, 从后视镜里看到那头麋鹿起身, 随后跑进了树丛。 46. A. worried B. fine C. sad D. scared 【解析】选B。我们虽然受到惊吓, 但是没事(fine)。 47. A. lands B. roads C. plants D. wildlife 【解析】选D。根据下文可知, 从那以后, 作者经常思考人类与野生动物(wildlife)的关系。 48. A. exactly B. silently C. continually D. mysteriously 【解析】选C。我们知道, 自从地球上出现生命以后, 动物物种不断地(continually)出现并灭绝。 49. A. strange B. natural C. unusual D. recent 【解析】选B。这是个自然的(natural)现象。 50. A. decreasing B. developing C. appearing D. changing 【解析】选A。根据下文的“human factors such as pollution”可知, 动物物种一直以更快的速度在减 少(decreasing)。 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂51. A. according to B. instead of C. because of D. along with 【解析】选C。根据上下文可知, 这里表示原因, 故用because of。 52. A. treatment B. performance C. world D. knowledge 【解析】选D。更好地了解动物, 才能更好地了解我们人类。“a better knowledge of”和“a better understanding of”都是“更了解”的意思。 53. A. way B. law C. hope D. will 【解析】选D。全文都在讲保护动物, 结合四个选项只有will符合语境, 即保护动物和自然的意愿。 54. A. shows B. includes C. predicts D. protects 【解析】选A。这里指显示了社会价值。 55. A. escape B. survive C. refuse D. select 【解析】选B。所有动物在自然界中都有自己的角色, 它们都有权利生存(survive)。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is now the first language of about 400 million people,the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of onefifth of the land area of the world,1. means one 2. ____ every seven people in the world speaks English. More and more people have found it important 3. (learn) English well in recent years. In Italy , for example , English is a must for many technical jobs. In China , English is the 4.______(important) foreign language that is learned at school. 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂The English language has never stopped changing. It always borrows words and phrases from other cultures to enlarge 5. (it) vocabulary. 6. (actual),modern English is quite different from what 7. (use) hundreds of years ago. English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for 8. (communicate) internationally. About 75% of the world's mail 9. (be) in English. About 60% of the world's telephone calls are made in English and about 60% of the world's radio programs are broadcast in English. What's more , over half of the world's books and magazines are written in English. In 10. word,English is now the world's first language. 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了英语的广泛性,学好英语对我们越来越重要。 1.which [句意:这意味着世界上每七个人中就有一个人说英语。此句为非限制性定语从句, 修饰前面的句子,从句缺少主语成分,故用which引导从句并作主语。故填which。] 2.in [句意:这意味着世界上七分之一的人说英语。one in every seven为分数表达形式“分 子(基数词)+in+分母(基数词)”,故填in。] 3. to learn [句意:近年来,越来越多的人发现学好英语很重要。分析句子结构可知,it作形 式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式,故填to learn。] 4.most important [句意:在中国,英语是在学校学习的最重要的外语。根据提示词可知, 此处应填形容词的有关形式,空前有the,故填形容词最高级形式。故填most important。] 5.its [句意:它总是从其他文化中借用单词和短语来扩大它的词汇量。分析句子结构知,空 后有名词vocabulary,此处应填形容词性物主代词its,表示“它的”。故填its。] 6.Actually [句意:事实上,现代英语与几百年前使用的英语有很大的不同。一些副词放在 句首,并用逗号与主句隔开,是对整个句子进行说明或解释,表明说话人对话语的看法或态度。故 填Actually。] 7.was used [句意:事实上,现代英语与几百年前使用的英语有很大的不同。分析句子结构 知,what引导主语从句,指的是前面提到的English,根据句意可知,use应用被动语态;根据从句 中hundreds of years ago,可知时态应用过去时。故填was used。] 8.communicating [句意:英语被广泛使用,已经成为国际交流的标准语言。空前有介词 for,后面动词应用动名词doing形式,故填communicating。] 9.is [句意:世界上大约75%的邮件是用英语写的。分数后有“of+名词”,of后的名词 mail为不可数名词,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。] 10.a [句意:总之,英语现在是世界第一语言。in a word为固定短语,表示“总之,简言 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂之”,故填a。] 第四部分:写作 第一节 应用文写作(15分) 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Peter发来邮件说他对中国古诗很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件推 荐一本学习中国古诗的书并给他一些建议。内容包括: 1.推荐的书及建议原因; 2.如何购买。 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头已为你写好。 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know you are interested in classical Chinese poetry. ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________- 参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know you are interested in classical Chinese poetry.At your request I’d like to recommend LearnChinesethroughTangPoetry to you. It’s a collection of famous Chinese poetry written during the Tang Dynasty which is the golden age of Chinese poetry.Intended for beginners,the book mainly focuses on poems that are easy to understand.And colorful pictures in the book make learning fun and interesting.What’s more,the book offers English 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂translations of all the poems which I think will be of benefit to you.The book is readily available online.If you’d like,I can mail you a copy. I wish you great pleasure in learning Chinese poetry. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应 为150左右。 I was a single mother of four children, working at a lowpaid job. Money was always tight, but we had a roof over our heads, food on the table, and clothes on our backs. I always told myself to be brave and strong, just for my four children. I hoped all my efforts would be worthwhile, as long as my children could grow up healthily. Every New Year's Day we drove downtown to enjoy a special dinner, but the big excitement for the kids was the fun of shopping at the mall. This was a tradition of my family, so they all looked forward to the coming of the day. They talked and planned for weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for New Year's Day. The big day arrived and we started out early. I gave each of the four kids a twentydollar bill and asked them to search for gifts. Then everyone scattered (散开) with the bill. I sat at a table in a cafe waiting for my children and enjoying an instant of silence. It must be a happy day. Back in the car driving home, everyone was excited about the day, laughing and asking each other about what they had bought. I noticed Ginger, my younger daughter had only one small and flat bag with her. I could see enough through the plastic bag to tell that she had bought candy bars—fiftycent candy bars! What did she do with that twentydollar bill I had given her? I was angry. After getting home, I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. I couldn't hold back my anger and shouted at her, “What about the rest of the money? No one would be convinced all these candies are worth 20 dollars. What did you do with the rest of the money?” 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 She was shocked at my reaction and burst into tears. ________________________________________________________________________ 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ My anger disappeared instantly. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文: She was shocked at my reaction and burst into tears. She told me that when she was wondering what to buy, suddenly she saw an old lady in ragged clothes. It seemed that the old lady was homeless. It was the New Year's Day, and she thought the old lady needed a gift as well. So she took out her money to buy a pair of warm boots for the lady. Though she only left herself some candy bars, she felt that it was worthwhile. My anger disappeared instantly. Never had I thought my daughter had her own idea to help others. I regretted that I shouted at her. How I wished I had listened to her explanation. I said, “Oh, dear. It is your 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂money. Whatever you do, I should be supportive. Forgive me!” She said nothing and just smiled at me. I had never felt so rich as I did that day. 更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号:hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺:乐知课堂