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绝密★启用前
2025 届高考英语阶段性仿真押题卷（新高考 I 卷）01 解析版
目录 内容提要
阅读 A 篇 介绍了四个年度热门旅游目的地
阅读 B 篇 希腊奶奶编织围巾赠给需要儿童
阅读 C 篇 介绍 AI 技术如何用于黄蜂的检测
阅读 D 篇 介绍延迟满足重要性及如何练习
阅读七选五 如何通过观察加深对环境的理解
完形填空 通过轮椅运动重拾信心面对生活
语法填空 A)汉中丰富的藤资源及编织工艺
语法填空 B)中国公布 2050 年国家航天规划
应用文写作 写信介绍颜色在中国文化的涵义
读后续写 赌气离家出走的女儿和母亲和好
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1. Why is the woman unhappy?
A. She doesn't see the full moon.
B. She has been sick.
C. She misses her family.
2. Where does the man live most of the time?
A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Britain.
3. What will the man do next?
A. Change some money. B. Take the food home. C. Sit and eat his meal.
4. What does the man say about Jack?
A. He looks smart. B. He hasn't shown his ability. C. He behaved badly.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man's house. B. The housing prices. C. The woman's life.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In an office. C. In a post office.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Meet her secretary. B. Collect a mail. C. Address an envelope.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Old schoolmates. B. Co-workers. C. Waitress and customer.
9. What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Have dinner at a restaurant. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have a chat.
听第 8段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. How is the man's new house different from the old one?
A. It is bigger in size. B. It has more bedrooms. C. It includes a smaller garden.
11. What does the man like best about the house?
A. The study. B. The kitchen. C. The bedroom.
12. What is the advantage of the man's new house?
A. It is near downtown. B. It is convenient to go shopping. C. It is in a quiet place.
听第 9段材料，回答第13至16 题。
13. How old is the woman now?
A.18. B.23. C.25.
14. Why did the woman arrive early at the restaurant?
A. She was excited to start the work.
B. She needed to talk with the chef.
C. The restaurant was busy.
15. What happened to the woman on her first day at work?
A. She felt ill. B. She took the wrong orders. C. She had to make all the food alone.
16. What did the customers do after they ate the wrong food?
A. They praised the woman's cooking.
B. They gave the woman a tip.
C. They asked to change it.
听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What were Charlie's friends expected to do?
A. Keep the party secret from Charlie.
B. Invite some other friends to the party.
C. Make an immediate reply to the invitation.
18. Where was the party held?A. At a music hall. B. At a disco. C. At a restaurant.
19. What idea did the speaker like best?
A. Playing music. B. Taking photos of all guests. C. Placing cameras on each table.
20. How did the speaker get to know Charlie?
A. By watching a concert. B. By playing a sports game. C. By attending a party
听力材料
(Text 1)
M:What's wrong, Janet? You look slightly unhappy.
W: Well, today is the Moon Festival, and I'm homesick. You know, the full moon on the festival is considered
to represent far togetherness.
M: I can understand that.
(Text 2)
M: I’m a retired teacher, and I'd been a teacher for five years in Britain. I've got lots of happy memories
there.
W: You were born in Italy, but you say your home is France, right?
M: Yes. I've lived there most of the time.
(Text 3)
M: I'd like a chicken roll, an order of fries, and a chocolate shake.
W: For here or to go?
M: I’ll eat here. And here's twenty dollars.
(Text 4)
W: I’m afraid we have to fire Jack because of his bad behaviour.
M: I don't think so. In fact, Jack is a smart person; he just hasn't fully played his role.
(Text 5)
M: The high housing prices have turned my life upside down.
W: Absolutely. In recent years, there has been a sharp increase in housing prices.
(Text 6)
W: Hello, front desk? This is Mary Jones in room 612. I am waiting for a mail. Has it arrived yet?
M: Just a minute, Ms Jones. No, there doesn't seem to be anything here.
W: Could you also look under S? It may be addressed to Mr Smith, my secretary. It should be in a red
envelope.
M: Yes, it's here waiting for Mr Smith. You can pick it up at the front desk anytime.
(Text 7)
W: Peter? Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you for ages!
M: Hello Fiona! Wow, yes, "it must be at least 5 years since we graduated. What are you doing here?
W: I came for a meeting. business trip, you know. I work for a company in New York now. Working in a
restaurant was just too boring.
M: That sounds interesting.
W: Listen, have you got time for a coffee so you can fill me in on what's been happening?
M: Why not? There is a nice cafe, just around the corner, about two minutes from here.W: Let's go, then.
(Text 8)
W: Jim, did you move to your new house?
M:Yes, we did. We moved in last month.
W: So, tell me about your new house. How is it different from your old one?
M: Well, it has the same number of rooms, but each room is larger. We also have a large garden.
W: So, it has three bedrooms?
M:Yes.One bedroom is for my wife and me. There's another one for our daughter. We decide to use the third
one as a study.
W: What's the kitchen like?
M: That's the main reason we chose the house. It's really large.
W: You're far from the city, aren't you? There can't be much noise or traffic there.
M: Yeah. But it's not very convenient when I go downtown for shopping.
(Text 9)
M: Can you tell me something about your first job?
W: Sure. When I was about 18, which was 5 years ago, I started a job as a cook in a restaurant. I liked
cooking so I felt fortunate to find this job. On the first morning I woke up very early and went to the
restaurant at about 7:30. M: Wow! That's crazy!
W: Fortunately, the restaurant was open. The cook met me and showed me what to do. But at about nine
o'clock the cook felt ill and went home.
M: What happened then?
W: I was the only one in the kitchen. The restaurant was very busy and 1 doubted if I could deal with it then.
The waiters took the orders and I made the food. Twice I made a mistake and the customers got the wrong
food. But the customers ate it and said the low-fat cuisine was excellent. And the waiters ended up getting a
big tip.
(Text 10)
M: Hello, everyone. I'd like to tell you about a surprise party which was rather exciting. Last week
Anna sent out invitations to all of Charlie's friends. It said on the invitation in huge letters that it
was going to be a surprise party and that we should make sure we didn't say anything to Charlie that
might give it away. When Charlie walked in, he was quite surprised because it was a fancy-dress party and
we'd all come along in clothes in the 80s. We looked so funny that nobody recognised us, so it was quite a
success. Anna and Charlie's father booked a local disco for the night A lot of great music was played as well.
The best idea Anna had was to put cameras on all the tables so that we could take our own photos. She had
them printed and we could all get copies of the ones we liked. I've had one of me developed and put it up. I
only met Charlie a few weeks ago through a badminton match, so there were quite a lot of people at the
party I hadn't met before, but I made a lot of friends that night. including a really nice and attractive girl
called Linda.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATourist Attractions of the Year
Berlin Wall Memorial’s East Side Gallery: Berlin, Germany
In Berlin, one of the few monuments to the Cold War is the Berlin Wall Memorial, featuring a gallery of 101
panels totaling around 4,300 feet. To learn more about the history, impact and significance of the Berlin Wall,
consider a tour. The traveler- favorite Hotel Adlon Kempinsky has views of Brandenburg Gate, a Michelin- starred
restaurant, spa and central location for exploring the city.
Grand Palace: Bangkok, Thailand
The Temple of the Emerald Buddha, today’s ceremonial royal complex is a top attraction in Bangkok.
Visitors to the Grand Palace must dress appropriately with both shoulders and knees covered and are asked to wear
black or white out of respect for the late King Rama IX, who died in 2016. For a personalized experience, book a
customized tour of the palace and Bangkok’s must- sees.
Mount Fuji: Shizuoka, Japan
Most visitors opt for a sighting from Tokyo’s sky- high observation decks. For a closer view, visit the Fuji
Five Lakes region for its hot springs. Views from here are best in the early morning or late afternoon, between
November and May.
Victoria Harbour: Hongkong, China
The most spectacular views of the city are from the water, whether seen on a cheap Star Ferry or during the
world’s largest light and sound show, at 8 p. m. nightly, when skyscrapers erupt into seasonally themed lighting
effects synchronized to musıc. For a room with stellar harbor views, check in to The Ritz- Carlton Hong Kong,
which boasts four restaurants, a nightclub, an indoor pool and a full- service spa.
21. What is required of visitors to the Grand Palace in Bangkok?
A. Wearing formal clothes. B. Joining a customized tour.
C. Being dressed in black or white. D. Booking tickets online in advance.
22. Where can the visitors get the most spectacular views of Hong Kong?
A. From a room on a hill. B. From a Star Ferry.
C. From Hotel Adlon Kempinsky. D. From a sky- high observation deck.
23. Where does the passage most probably come from?
A. A scientific journal. B. A travel magazine
C. A commercial report. D. A hotel website.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【导语】本文是应用文。这篇短文主要介绍了四个年度热门旅游目的地：德国柏林的柏林墙纪念馆，泰国
曼谷的大皇宫，日本静冈的富士山，以及中国香港的维多利亚港。
21. 细节理解题。根据 Grand Palace: Bangkok, Thailand 部分“Visitors to the Grand Palace must
dress appropriately with both shoulders and knees covered and are asked to wear black or white
out of respect for the late King Rama IX, who died in 2016.(参观大皇宫的游客必须穿着得体，遮住
肩膀和膝盖，并被要求穿黑色或白色的衣服，以表达对 2016年去世的已故国王拉玛九世的尊重)”可知，
参观曼谷大皇言需要穿着黑色或自色，故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据 Victoria Harbour: Hongkong, China部分“The most spectacular views of the
city are from the water, whether seen on a cheap Star Ferry or during the world’s largest light
and sound show, at 8 p. m. nightly, when skyscrapers erupt into seasonally themed lighting effectssynchronized to music.(无论是乘坐廉价的天星小轮，还是在每晚8点举行的世界上最大的灯光和声音表
演中，这座城市最壮观的景色都来自水上，届时摩天大楼将随着音乐同步呈现季节性主题灯光效果)”可知，
游客在天星小轮上可以看到香港最壮观的景色。故选B。
23. 推理判断题。根据标题“Tourist Attractions of the Year(年度旅游景点)”可知，这篇文章来自旅游
杂志。故选B。
B
In her tiny home in the capital of Greece, Athens, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted (编织) thousands
of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine. Her knitting needles clicked through her
expert fingers, her nails painted red. “It brings me joy to share them,” she said.
Since she took up knitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000 scarves, her daughters
estimate. In the beginning, the scarves were gifted to friends. As the number of scarves grew, they were donated to
children’s shelters across Greece. Then, through acquaintances, they reached children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The
newly knitted scarves, numbering over 70, went to a refugee (难民) camp near Athens this winter, via the UN
refugee agency UNHCR.
“The fact that we give them away gives her strength,” said her daughter Angeliki.
She related simple artwork and mail her mother received over the years: Thank you, be well, keep going.
You gave joy to children, you gave joy to people. “That’s her only reward: a letter, a few words.” Angeliki says her
mother is an example of strength and optimism.
Now Matsouka knits one scarf a day. Waking up every morning, she drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl
earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a short sleep, and then painstakingly knits into the night.
Her eyesight suffers and she sometimes has severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia. However,
she has no plans to quit just yet. “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka said.
She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the happiness I get from giving,” she
said, sitting beside a big blue bag filled with the knitting materials.
24. Who were Matsouka’s latest creations donated to?
A. Her friends and relatives.
B. The children in a refugee camp near Athens.
C. The kids in Bosnia and Ukraine.
D. The people in shelters across Greece.
25. What is Angeliki’s attitude towards what her mother is doing?
A. Tolerant. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Indifferent.
26. What do we know about Matsouka from paragraph 4?
A. She is used to rising early.
B. She is disciplined and humble.
C. She is organized and strong-willed.
D. She is unconcerned about her appearance.
27. Which statement will Matsouka probably agree with?
A. One is never too old to learn.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. One cannot be in two places at once.
D. The more you give, the happier you will be.【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了93岁的希腊老奶奶伊奥安娜•马苏卡的故事，她编织了数千条色
彩鲜艳的围巾，捐赠给了希腊、波斯尼亚和乌克兰等地需要帮助的儿童。
24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The newly knitted scarves, numbering over 70, went to a refugee (难民)
camp near Athens this winter, via the UN refugee agency UNHCR. (今年冬天，新编织的70多条围巾通过联
合国难民署（UNHCR）送到了雅典附近的一个难民营。)”可知，她最近编织的围巾捐赠给了雅典附近一
个难民营的儿童。故选B。
25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“The fact that we give them away gives her strength,’ said her daughter
Angeliki. (她的女儿Angeliki说：“我们把它们送出去的事实给了她力量。”)”和第四段“Angeliki says
her mother is an example of strength and optimism. (安吉利基说，她的母亲是坚强和乐观的典范。)”可知，
安格利卡对母亲所做的事情是非常赞成的。故选C。
26. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段 “Now Matsouka knits one scarf a day. Waking up every morning, she
drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a short
sleep, and then painstakingly knits into the night. (现在Matsouka每天织一条围巾。每天早上醒来，她喝一
杯牛奶，戴上珍珠耳环，然后去工作。她休息了一下，吃了午饭，睡了一会儿，然后辛辛苦苦地编织到晚
上。)” 可知，马苏卡每天工作目标明确，生活安排井然有序，虽然视力渐弱、面部疼痛，仍坚持每天织一
条围巾，从不言弃。这说明她是一个很有条理的、意志坚强的人。故选C。
27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the
happiness I get from giving,” she said, sitting beside a big blue bag filled with the knitting materials. (她说，
她甚至可能在里面找到了长寿的秘诀。“这是我从给予中得到的快乐，”她说，坐在一个装满编织材料的
蓝色大包旁边。)”可知，马苏卡认为长寿的秘诀就是从施与中得到快乐。也就是说，施与越多，快乐越多。
故选D。
C
Researchers at the University of Exeter in England have crafted a device that employs artificial intelligence
(AI) to detect Asian wasps (黄蜂). AI refers to the capability of computers to learn from experiences and execute
tasks swiftly that would typically require a significant time investment from humans.
Asian wasps are considered an invasive species. indicating that they are not native to the UK and can disrupt
our ecosystem — the environment and its living organisms. These wasps feed on local insects and pose a
significant threat to honey bees with a single wasp capable of killing up to 50 honey bees in a day.
The innovative system, named VespAI, uses a sponge cloth soaked with a liquid that attracts wasps. Once the
wasps are drawn in an automatic camera takes pictures of them. The AI then analyzes the photos to determine
whether the insect is an Asian wasp or a European wasp, which is a native species.
If an Asian wasp is spotted, a notification is sent right away to the researcher’s phone or computer. VespAI
acts as an early-warning system, allowing for the detection of any Asian wasps that may have entered a new area of
the UK. Its high precision helps authorities respond quickly to follow the wasps, find their nests, and get rid of
them before they can reproduce.
There is growing concern among experts that Asian wasps may have made a lasting home in the UK rather
than being merely transient or accidental arrivals. Currently, the UK’s way of dealing with Asian wasps depends on
people seeing them, recognizing them, and reporting them. However, many of these reports turn out to be other
kinds of insects, which is not a very effective way to handle the situation.Dr. Thomas O’Shea-Wbeller, who worked on VespAI, said this new system won’t mistake other insects for
Asian wasps or miss them when they come around. VespAI has been tested on the island of Jersey and will be tried
in other places this year.
28. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on?
A. VespAI’s design and operation.
B. The effectiveness of wasps traps.
C. VespAI’s influence on ecosystem.
D. Traditional wasp detecting methods.
29. What does the underlined word “transient” mean in paragraph5?
A. Widespread. B. Temporary. C. Frequent. D. Dangerous.
30. Which statement Would Dr. Thomas probably agree with?
A. VespAI will help manage wasp invasions.
B. VespAI requires constant human inspection.
C. The current reporting system is highly effective.
D. The current methods fail to identify Asian wasps.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. AI Disrupts the Survival of Insects
B. The Threat of Asian Wasps to Bees
C. AI Technology Boosts Wasp Detection
D. The Impact of Al on Insect Identification
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了AI技术如何用于黄蜂检测。
28. 主旨大意题。文章第三段“The innovative system, named VespAI, uses a sponge cloth soaked with a
liquid that attracts wasps.（这个创新的系统被命名为 VespAI，它用海绵布浸泡了一种吸引黄蜂的液
体。）”介绍了这一系统的设计；“Once the wasps are drawn in an automatic camera takes pictures of
them. The AI then analyzes the photos to determine whether the insect is an Asian wasp or a European wasp,
which is a native species.（一旦黄蜂被吸进去，自动相机就会给它们拍照。然后，人工智能分析照片，确
定昆虫是亚洲黄蜂还是本土物种欧洲黄蜂。）”介绍了这一系统的操作过程，故选项 A“VespAI的设计和
操作”为第三段的主要内容。故选A项。
29. 词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“There is growing concern among experts that Asian wasps may have
made a lasting home in the UK (专家们越来越担心亚洲黄蜂可能已经在英国建立了持久的家园)”和“rather
than(而不是)”以及后文“or accidental arrivals(或意外抵达)”可知，亚洲黄蜂可能已经在英国建立了一个持
久的家园，而不仅仅是短暂或意外的到来。划线词 transient应与前文lasting (持续的，长期的) 词意相反，
故transient应意为“短暂的，暂时的”；选项B的temporary意为“暂时的，临时的”，符合题意。故选
B。
30. 推理判断题。从文章最后一段“Dr. Thomas O’Shea-Wbeller, who worked on VespAI, said this new
system won’t mistake other insects for Asian wasps or miss them when they come around. （研究VespAI的
Thomas O’Shea-Wbeller博士称，这个新系统不会把其他昆虫误认为是亚洲黄蜂，也不会在它们来的时候
错过它们。）”可知，Dr. Thomas认为VespAI系统是可靠的，将对人们应对黄蜂侵袭起到帮助作用，选
项A“VespAI系统将帮助人们对付黄蜂侵袭”这一说法是Dr. Thomas可能会认同的。故选A。
31. 主旨大意题。从本文第一段“Researchers at the University of Exeter in England have crafted a devicethat employs artificial intelligence (AI) to detect Asian wasps.（英国埃克塞特大学的研究人员发明了一种利
用人工智能探测亚洲黄蜂的设备）及全文的描述可知，本文主要介绍 AI科技应用于黄蜂探测，故选项
C“AI科技推动黄蜂探测”作为本文标题是最合适的。故选C。
D
The concepts of delayed satisfaction, self-control, and self-regulation are often used interchangeably and
inconsistently. The ability to delay an impulse (冲动) for an immediate reward to receive a more favorable reward
at a later time is the standard definition of delayed satisfaction.
Studies show that delayed satisfaction is one of the most effective personal characteristics of successful
people. People who learn how to manage their need to be satisfied in the moment develop more in their careers,
relationships, health, and finances than people who give in to it.
Being able to delay satisfaction isn’t the easiest skill to acquire. It involves feeling dissatisfied, which is why
it seems impossible for people who haven’t learned to control their impulses. Choosing to have something now
might feel good, but making the effort to have discipline and manage your impulses can result in bigger or better
rewards in the future. Over time, delayed satisfaction will improve your self-control and ultimately help you
achieve your long-term goals faster.
The Seinfeld Strategy is one of several helpful self-satisfaction techniques you can use to put off satisfaction
for longer periods of time. Every day that you delay satisfaction and avoid temptation (诱惑) , you cross it off your
calendar. After a few days, this creates a chain. This strategy works well for people who enjoy gamification (游戏
化). If you find it satisfying to keep the chain going, you’re less likely to give in to temptation.
Do you find yourself going back to your temptations without thinking about it?If this is the case, you can
practice mindfulness to become more aware of what you do. When you notice yourself doing something out of
habit, stop for a moment. Ask yourself why you’re doing what you’re doing. Take some time to analyze how you’re
feeling. Pay attention to the details. Take a moment of mindulness to interrupt your autopilot every time this
happens. The more you practice this, the more you’ll break the habit of going for instant satisfaction.
32. What is delayed satisfaction?
A. Making quick decisions. B. Giving in to desires instantly.
C. Immediate rewards for impulses. D. Postponing rewards for better outcomes.
33. Why is delayed satisfaction hard to attain?
A. It can lead to missed opportunities B. It’s bad for achieving long-term goals.
C. It’s impossible to resist the inner needs D. It’s a comfort to possess something at once.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. The complexity of the Seinfeld Strategy
B. An example of self-discipline techniques.
C. A method of practicing delayed satisfaction.
D. The effectiveness of keeping the chain going.
35. What does the author suggest people do for returning temptations?
A. Ignore useless details. B. Get rid of old bad habits.
C. Concentrate on true inner wants. D. Cancel temptations from the calendar.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了延迟满足的重要性以及如何练习延迟满。32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“ The ability to delay an impulse (冲动) for an immediate reward to
receive a more favorable reward at a later time is the standard definition of delayed satisfaction.(延迟满足的
标准定义是延迟立即获得奖励的冲动，以便稍后获得更有利的奖励的能力。)”可知延迟满足是推迟奖励以
获得更好的结果。故选D。
33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Being able to delay satisfaction isn’t the easiest skill to acquire. It involves
feeling dissatisfied, which is why it seems impossible for people who haven’t learned to control their
impulses. Choosing to have something now might feel good, but making the effort to have discipline and
manage your impulses can result in bigger or better rewards in the future.(能够延迟满足并不是最容易获得
的技能。它涉及到不满意的感觉，这就是为什么对于那些还没有学会控制自己的冲动的人来说似乎是不可
能的。选择现在拥有某些东西可能会感觉很好，但努力遵守纪律并控制自己的冲动可能会在未来带来更大
或更好的回报。)”可知，延迟满足很难获得是因为选择现在拥有某些东西可能会感觉很好，是舒适的，故
选D。
34. 主旨大意题。根据第四段“The Seinfeld Strategy is one of several helpful self-satisfaction techniques
you can use to put off satisfaction for longer periods of time. Every day that you delay satisfaction and avoid
temptation ( 诱惑) , you cross it off your calendar. After a few days, this creates a chain. This strategy works
well for people who enjoy gamification (游戏化). If you find it satisfying to keep the chain going, you’re less
likely to give in to temptation.(《宋飞传》策略是几种有用的自我满足技巧之一，你可以用它来推迟更长时
间的满足感。每一天你推迟满足感并避免诱惑，你就会把它从你的日历上划掉。几天后，这就形成了一条
链。这种策略对于喜欢游戏化的人来说很有效。如果你发现维持链条运转很令人满意，你就不太可能屈服
于诱惑。)”可知，第四段主要讲述了一种练习延迟满足的方法。故选C。
35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Do you find yourself going back to your temptations without thinking
about it?If this is the case, you can practice mindfulness to become more aware of what you do. When you
notice yourself doing something out of habit, stop for a moment. Ask yourself why you’re doing what you’re
doing. Take some time to analyze how you’re feeling. Pay attention to the details. Take a moment of
mindulness to interrupt your autopilot every time this happens.(您是否发现自己不假思索地又回到了诱惑之
中？如果是这种情况，您可以练习正念以更加了解自己所做的事情。当你发现自己在做一些不习惯的事情
时，停下来一会儿。问问自己为什么要做你正在做的事情。花一些时间来分析您的感受。注意细节。每次
发生这种情况时，花点时间保持正念，打断你的自动驾驶)”可知，作者建议人们练习正念来抵御诱惑，即
问自己为什么要做正在做的事，分析自己的感受，由此可推知，作者建议人们专注于真正的内心需求以此
来抵御诱惑，故选C。
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Reconnect with Nature Through Writing
Whether you’re in the wilderness or a city park, being present with other beings can be deeply rewarding.
The wild is calling, and writing offers a powerful tool for re-connection. Through keen observation and warm
language, we can develop a deeper connection with our environment. 36
The first step is raising a keen awareness of your surroundings. By sharpening your senses, you’ll capture the
essence of a plant or place in vivid detail. Imagine describing a forest after a summer rain: What can you see?
Maybe sunlight passing through the leaves? 37 Sensory details create an experience that brings both you
and the reader into the heart of the forest.Limiting your focus to one single being. This limitation creates a deeper connection between you and your
fellow creature, whether a sunflower pushing through a crack ( 裂缝) in the sidewalk, or a strange-looking
mushroom. 38 By exploring this nature-being, you gain a richer understanding and appreciation for its
existence.
39 It can also be about experiencing the natural world from a different angle. Try writing a letter to
your wild friend: Choose a plant, animal, or natural element. Imagine how the world might appear through the eyes
and ears of them. They also have stories to tell.
Nature writing is a journey of continuous discovery. 40 Keep writing, keep exploring your local
environment, and keep rewilding yourself. Share your experiences and remember, even the smallest backyard can
be a place for wonder and inspiration.
A. Or do you smell the natural smell of wet soil in the air?
B. Nature writing isn’t just about humans observing nature.
C. How does a plant sense the surroundings compared to you?
D. Let’s explore some tips to set off on your wild writing journey.
E. Use all your senses to capture the unique details of one creature.
F. The following are some techniques to unlock your creative potential.
G. The practice of it can awaken a new appreciation for the world around you.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. G
【导语】本文体裁是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了如何通过观察和写作来加深对自然环境的理解和欣赏。
36. 由上文“Through keen observation and warm language, we can develop a deeper connection with our
environment. (通过敏锐的观察和温暖的语言，我们可以与环境建立更深层次的联系)”可知，通过敏锐的观
察和温暖的语言，我们可以与环境建立更深的联系。接下来引出一些具体的写作技巧，故 D选项“Let’s
explore some tips to set off on your wild writing journey. (让我们探索一些技巧，开始你疯狂的写作之旅)”
能承接上文，符合题意。故选D。
37. 由上文“What can you see? Maybe sunlight passing through the leaves? (你能看到什么？也许阳光穿过
树叶)”可知，这里在描述森林雨后的视觉细节，接下来用嗅觉细节进一步丰富感官体验，故A选项“Or
do you smell the natural smell of wet soil in the air? (或者你闻到空气中潮湿土壤的自然气味了吗)”能承接上
文，符合题意。故选A。
38. 由上文“Limiting your focus to one single being. This limitation creates a deeper connection between
you and your fellow creature, whether a sunflower pushing through a crack (裂缝) in the sidewalk, or a
strange-looking mushroom. (把你的注意力局限在一种物品身上。这种限制在你和你的同伴之间建立了更深
的联系，无论是从人行道裂缝中钻出来的向日葵，还是看起来很奇怪的蘑菇)”和下文“By exploring this
nature-being, you gain a richer understanding and appreciation for its existence. (通过探索这个自然存在，
你对它的存在有了更丰富的理解和欣赏)”可知，本空应提示读者使用所有感官来捕捉这些细节，故E选项
“Use all your senses to capture the unique details of one creature. (用你所有的感官捕捉一种生物的独特细
节)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选E。
39. 由下文“It can also be about experiencing the natural world from a different angle. Try writing a letter
to your wild friend: Choose a plant, animal, or natural element. Imagine how the world might appear
through the eyes and ears of them. They also have stories to tell. (它也可以是关于从不同的角度体验自然世
界。试着给你的野性朋友写封信：选择一种植物、动物或自然元素。想象一下，通过它们的眼睛和耳朵，世界会是什么样子。它们也有故事要讲)”可知，自然写作还可以从不同的角度体验自然世界。因此，这里
需要引出这个新的观点，故B选项“Nature writing isn’t just about humans observing nature. (自然写作不
仅仅是人类观察自然)”能引出下文，符合题意。故选B。
40. 由上文“Nature writing is a journey of continuous discovery.(自然写作是一场不断发现的旅程)”可知，
自然写作是一个持续发现的过程。接下来总结这种实践带来的好处，故 G选项“The practice of it can
awaken a new appreciation for the world around you.(练习它可以唤醒你对周围世界的新的欣赏)”能承接上
文，符合题意。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember a moment when I felt like everything was falling apart. At fifteen years old, I found myself in a
hospital bed, unable to 41 . It was a result of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend. My 42
of becoming an athlete was broken along with my backbone. I pushed away my loved ones and struggled to 43
my new reality.
Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair. At first, I let my 44 get in
the way, refusing to ask for help even when it 45 missing out on experiences I enjoyed. I later realized
that accepting 46 from others was not a sign of weakness but a necessary step towards 47 my
independence and happiness.
A turning point came when 1 met a friend who saw potential in me. He 48 me to try wheelchair
sports and find joy in a new form of athleticism. I took up table tennis and, to my surprise. I 49 in it. My
skills improved rapidly, and soon I was participating in the Wheelchair Games in Montreal, where I witnessed the
incredible 50 of the athletes. Despite their physical disable, they trained for long hours, pushed
through pains and never gave up.
One incident that highlighted the daily obstacles faced by 51 people occurred when I
encountered a girl struggling to jog up a hill. I didn’t let her struggle discourage me. 52 , I used humor
to overcome the situation and challenge negative 53 .
Looking back, I realize that the 54 was not the end of my life but the beginning of an incredible
one. I am 55 for the support that has come my way. As I continue to work towards making a
difference, I believe that my best day is yet to come.
41. A. breathe B. see C. hear D. move
42. A. memory B. dream C. promise D. mission
43. A. rely on B. tun down C. adjust to D. figure out
44. A. regret B. pride C. desire D. envy
45. A. meant B. required C. allowed D. deserved
46. A. sympathy B. instruction C. praise D. assistance
47. A. transforming B. rewarding C. regaining D. sacrificing
48. A. motivated B. permitted C. forced D. requested
49. A. brought B. excelled C. believed D. majored
50. A. patience B. integrity C. humor D. endurance
51. A. weak B. common C. disabled D. talented
52. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However53. A. actions B. attitudes C. outcomes D. approaches
54. A. adventure B. conflict C. accident D. mistake
55. A. honored B. admired C. hopeful D. grateful
【答案】
41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55.
D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因事故致残后，在家人朋友的支持下，克服困难，通过轮椅
运动重拾信心，最终积极面对生活的故事。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：十五岁时，我发现自己躺在医院的病床上，无法移动。A. breathe呼吸；B.
see看见；C. hear听见；D. move移动。根据前文“in a hospital bed”，后文“an accident”和“I faced the
challenge of getting around in a wheelchair (我面临着坐在轮椅上四处走动的挑战)”可知，作者因事故躺在
医院的病床上，无法移动。故选D项。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我成为运动员的梦想随着我的脊柱一起破碎了。A. memory记忆；B.
dream梦想；C. promise承诺；D. mission使命。根据前文“of becoming an athlete”和后文“broken along
with my backbone”可知，作者脊柱受损，所以成为运动员的梦想也破灭了。故选B项。
43. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我丢掉热爱的一切，努力适应我的新现实。A. rely on依靠；B. turn down
拒绝；C. adjust to适应；D. figure out弄清楚。根据前文“struggled to ”和后文“my new reality”可知，作
者的梦想破灭，需要努力去适应新的现实。故选C项。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我让我的自尊心阻碍了我，即使这意味着错过我喜欢的经历，我也
不愿意寻求帮助。A. regret 后悔；B. pride 自尊；C. desire 欲望；D. envy 嫉妒。结合常识和后文
“refusing to ask for help”和“I later realized that accepting 6 from others was not a sign of weakness”可
推知，作者认为寻求帮助是软弱的表现，所以，为了保护自尊心，他不愿意寻求帮助。故选B项。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我让我的自尊心阻碍了我，即使这意味着错过我喜欢的经历，我也
不愿意寻求帮助。A. meant意味着；B. required要求；C. allowed允许；D. deserved值得。根据后文
“missing out on experiences I enjoyed”可知，即使意味着错过喜欢的经历，作者的自尊心也不让他去寻求
帮助。故选A项。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我意识到，接受别人的帮助并不是软弱的表现，而是重新获得独立和
幸福的必要步骤。A. sympathy同情；B. instruction指导；C. praise赞扬；D. assistance帮助。根据前文
“refusing to ask for help”和后文“was not a sign of weakness”可知，作者后来意识到接受别人的帮助并不
是软弱的表现；assistance与help是同义词复现。故选D项。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来我意识到，接受别人的帮助并不是软弱的表现，而是重新获得独立和
幸福的必要步骤。A. transforming转变；B. rewarding奖励；C. regaining重新获得；D. sacrificing牺牲。
根据前文“Returning home, I faced the challenge of getting around in a wheelchair” 和后文“my
independence and happiness”可知，作者因为事故只能靠轮椅走动，失去了独立和幸福，而现在他认识到
接受别人的帮助是重新获得独立和幸福的必要步骤。故选C项。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他激励我尝试轮椅运动，并在一种新的运动形式中找到乐趣。A. motivated
激励；B. permitted允许；C. forced强迫；D. requested请求。根据前文“I met a friend who saw potential
in me.(我遇到一位看到我潜力的朋友)”后文“try wheelchair sports and find joy in a new form of
athleticism”可知，看到作者潜力的朋友激励作者尝试轮椅运动。故选A项。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我参加了乒乓球运动，令我惊讶的是，我在这方面很擅长。A. brought带来；B. excelled擅长；C. believed相信；D. majored主修。根据后文“My skills improved rapidly”可知，
作者的乒乓球技能提高很快，说明作者很擅长乒乓球。故选B项。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的技术进步很快，很快我就参加了蒙特利尔的轮椅运动会，在那里我见
证了运动员令人难以置信的耐力。A. patience耐心；B. integrity正直；C. humor幽默；D. endurance耐力。
根据后文“Despite their physical disable, they trained for long hours, pushed through pains and never gave
up”可知，尽管身体有残疾，但他们长时间训练，忍受疼痛，从不放弃，这说明他们很有耐力。故选D项。
51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一件事突出了残疾人每天面临的障碍，那就是我遇到一个女孩挣扎着
跑上山。A. weak 虚弱的；B. common 普通的；C. disabled 残疾的；D. talented 有天赋的。根据前文
“Despite their physical disable, they trained for long hours”和后文“I encountered a girl struggling to jog
up a hill”可知，此处是指残疾人每天面临的障碍。故选C项。
52. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，我用幽默来克服这种情况，挑战消极的态度。A. Instead相反；B.
Moreover而且；C. Therefore因此；D. However然而。根据前文“I didn’t let her struggle discourage me”
和后文“I used humor to overcome the situation”可知，作者没有因为那个女孩面对的困难而气馁，相反，
作者用幽默来克服这种情况，前后文有转折关系。故选A项。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，我用幽默来克服这种情况，挑战消极的态度。A. actions行动；B.
attitudes态度；C. outcomes 结果；D. approaches 方法。根据前文“I didn’t let her struggle discourage
me”和“overcome the situation”可推知，作者用幽默来战胜这种不利情况，主动去挑战消极的态度。故选
B项。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回想起来，我意识到这次事故并不是我生命的终结，而是一个非凡生命的
开始。A. adventure冒险；B. conflict冲突；C. accident事故；D. mistake错误。根据前文“It was a result
of an accident during a fishing trip with a friend”可知，作者意识到这次事故并不是自己生命的终结。故选
C项。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对一路走来得到的支持心存感激。A. honored荣幸的；B. admired钦
佩的；C. hopeful有希望的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“the support”可知，作者对得到的支持心存感
激。故选D项。
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the primitive old forest area of Hanzhong, Shaanxi, there is a great amount of tough and long rattan (藤),
whose outer skin is smooth in the hand and excellent in its 56 (flexible). It is a good natural weaving
material used by the local people, through their hardworking hands and wisdom, 57 (make) a wide range of
beautiful rattan products.
Rattan weaving has the characteristics of natural materials, various techniques and visual comfort, 58
greatly meets the needs of modern people for a new lifestyle.
In recent years, more and more rattan furniture and rattan crafts 59 (enter) people’s daily life, adding a
lively touch to life and 60 (bring) people a relaxed visual experience.
The formation of the regional characteristics of traditional Shaanxi rattan weaving is not an accidental artistic
phenomenon, 61 an artistic expression after thousands of years of continuity, development and change, with
deep-rooted national customs, culture, economy and even aesthetics (美学). It is 62 important cultural
heritage of China.
63 a traditional craft rich in culture and art, Hanzhong rattan weaving represents the 64(collect) wisdom of the working people, mirrors the essence (本质) of simple northwest customs and folk traditions
and 65 (hold) high value for folk custom research.
【答案】
56. flexibility 57. to make 58. which 59. have entered 60. bringing 61. but 62. an 63. As 64.
collective 65. holds
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了陕西汉中原始森林地区丰富的藤资源及其在传统编织工艺中的应
用。
56. 考查名词。句意：在陕西省汉中市的原始老林区，有大量坚韧且长的藤条，这些藤条的外皮手感光滑，
柔韧性极佳。空处需填名词flexibility，作介词in的宾语，表抽象概念，不可数。故填flexibility。
57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它是一种优质的天然编织材料，当地人民通过他们勤劳的双手和智慧，将其
编织成各种美丽的藤制品。句中is为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处使用不定式结构作目的状语。
故填to make。
58. 考查定语从句。句意：藤编具有天然材料、多样技法以及视觉舒适度的特点，这极大地满足了现代人
对新生活方式的需求。设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代前文的具体事实
即藤编具有天然材料、工艺多样和视觉舒适等特点，用关系代词which引导。故填which。
59. 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，越来越多的藤制家具和藤制工艺品已经进入了人们的日常生活，为生
活增添了生动的色彩，同时给人们带来了轻松的视觉体验。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，此处为
现在完成时，主语为“more and more rattan furniture and rattan crafts”，助动词用 have。故填 have
entered。
60. 考查动词时态。句意同上。句中have entered为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，与前文的 adding
并列，需填现在分词形式作状语。故填bringing。
61. 考查连词。句意：陕西传统藤编地域特色的形成并非偶然的艺术现象，而是经过数千年传承、发展与
变迁后的艺术表达，其中蕴含着深厚的民族风俗、文化、经济乃至美学底蕴。句中not…but…为固定短语，
意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。
62. 考查冠词。句意：它是一个中国重要的文化遗产。heritage为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且important
发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
63. 考查介词。句意：汉中藤编作为一种富含文化与艺术内涵的传统工艺，代表着劳动人民的集体智慧，
映射出西北淳朴风俗与民间传统的精髓，并在民俗研究中具有极高的价值。此处表示“作为”用介词 as，
该空置于句首，开头单词首字母大写。故填As。
64. 考查形容词。句意同上。修饰名词wisdom，需用形容词collective，作定语。故填collective。
65. 考查动词时态。句意同上。设空处使用动词作谓语，与 mirrors和represents并列，表示“具有”，且
主语Hanzhong rattan weaving为第三人称单数。故填holds。
B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China announces development plan for space science until 2050China announced its first-ever medium-and long-term plan for space science development on October 15,
setting out objectives for 2050. It aims 56 (achieve) "landmark original results with significant
international impact" and establish China as a "space science power."
The plan outlined a three-phase roadmap leading up to 2050.
By 2027, China intends to 57 (continuous) secure world-class achievements in areas 58
it has a strong 59 (found) and advantages. Additionally, in the next three years, it 60
(consider) conducting a series of space science missions in cutting-edge areas, including dark matter and extreme
universe studies, gravitational (引力) waves, and solar activity.
Between 2028 and 2035, China will carry out a range of space science 61 (task), planning
about 15 projects in frontier areas such as the early universe, nearby habitable exoplanets (外行星), early solar
system exploration, and the search 6 2 extraterrestrial (地球外的) life.
By 2036 to 2050, China aims to achieve international leadership in critical fields, 63 (establish)
China as a "world space science power".
Meanwhile, China plans to guide the global development of space science, proposing over 30 missions
64 positioning 6 5 (it) with a core of competitiveness and strong leadership in the next wave of
scientific and technological revolution.
【答案】
56. to achieve 57. continuously 58. where 59. foundation 60. will consider 61. tasks 62. for 63.
establishing 64. and 65. itself
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。近日，中国科学院、国家航天局以及中国载人航天工程办公室联合发布了
《国家空间科学中长期发展规划（2024-2050年）》。这是一个系统规划中国未来太空科学与探索的蓝图。
第一阶段（2024 - 2027）集中精力运行天宫空间站、执行载人登月任务，并启动嫦娥计划的第四阶段，包
括2026年和2028年分别发射嫦娥七号和八号任务，以及计划中的火星任务。此阶段还将批准5至8个空
间科学卫星任务。
第二阶段（2028-2035）继续运行并扩大天宫空间站规模，执行载人登月任务，并着手建设国际月球研究站。
预计在此阶段还将部署大约15次空间卫星任务。
第三阶段（2036-2050）将执行超过30个空间科学任务，旨在在关键领域取得显著进展，力争达到世界领
先水平。
56. to achieve。考查非谓语用法。aim to do表示“打算做某事”。故填to achieve。
57. continuously。考查副词用法。修饰动词用副词。continuously持续不断地。故填continuously。
58. where。考查定从句用法。本句where引导定语从句并充当地点状语。故填where。
59. foundation。考查名词用法。found作动词，表示“成立，建立”。foundation表示“基础；地基；基
金会”。故填foundation。
60. will consider。考查动词时态用法。时间状语in the next three years暗示应用一般将来时。故填will
consider。
61. tasks。考查名词复数用法。a range of…表示“一系列的”，后接名词复数用法。故填tasks。
62. for。考查介词用法。the search for…表示“寻找……”。故填for。
63. establishing。考查非谓语用法。结合语境这里应用现在分词短语作结果状语。故填establishing。
64. and。考查并列连词用法。结合语境这里and连接两个现在分词短语。故填 and。
65. itself。考查代词用法。结合语境这里应用反身代词作宾语。故填itself。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris想了解不同颜色在中国文化中的涵义。请你用英
文给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.颜色及其涵义；
2.生活中的实例。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
I hope you are doing great! Knowing that you are interested in the implication of colors in Chinese
culture, I am writing to share my ideas with you.
In our culture, many colors hold deep symbolic meanings. For instance, red, the color of celebration and
joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity. Black, on the other hand, embodies a sense of depth and mystery,
which often lends a mysterious touch.
These symbolic meanings are reflected in various aspects in our daily lives. Take black for example. In
art forms like ink painting and calligraphy, black ink is used skillfully to convey a sense of harmony and
balance. In traditional martial arts, black is also a sign of inner exploration.
How do colors play a role in your culture? Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Chris回一封邮件，告诉他不同颜色在中国文
化中的涵义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in
例如：for instance→for example
各种各样的：various→all kinds of
表达：convey→express
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：For instance, red, the color of celebration and joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity.
拓展句：For instance, red, which is the color of celebration and joy, symbolizes good luck and prosperity.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing that you are interested in the implication of colors in Chinese culture, I am writing to share myideas with you.（运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
Black, on the other hand, embodies a sense of depth and mystery, which often lends a mysterious touch.（运
用了which引导非限制性定语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the
house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having
wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not
even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (货摊) for a while, watching the
middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?”
“Oh, yes... but I don’t have money on me...” she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried
silently.
“What is it?” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger
on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for
me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you
thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she
cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered
hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never
thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she
arrived home.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was
locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house. “Where could my
mother be?” she wondered, “Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her
mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due
to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down
her cheeks.
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her
mother. “Here you come! I’ve been looking for you,” she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn’t help
throwing herself into her mother’s arms. “Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.”
She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled, patting her back
gently.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny与母亲吵架而离家出走，在感到饥饿而没钱吃饭的时候，
一个商贩给了她一碗面条，Jenny非常感动，觉得自己母亲非常的无情不关心她，而商贩的话让 Jenny觉
得自己对母亲太粗鲁了，于是下定决心回家向母亲道歉的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“快到门口时，Jenny深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写Jenny回家后的心理活
动。
②由第二段首句内容“她的头发被轻轻地碰了一下，她的思绪又回来了。”可知，第二段可描写Jenny给
妈妈道歉，母女俩和好的过程。
2. 续写线索：感到疲惫和伤心——想起争吵的场景——意识到妈妈在乎自己——感到惭愧——看见妈妈
——扑进妈妈怀里——道歉和感谢——妈妈原谅Jenny
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①出现在脑海：appeared in her mind /come to one’s mind/cross one’s mind
②流下：roll down/stream down
③表达：express/convey
情绪类
①难过的：sad/upset
②感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】【高分句型1】Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house.（运用了形容词短语作状语）
【高分句型 2】Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really
cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.（运用了现在分词短
语作状语、宾语从句和同位语从句）
【高分句型3】Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me. （运用了省略关系代词的定
语从句）
