文档内容
关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
中考时文阅读练习 18
中考时文阅读练习----杭州亚运会
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:体育与赛事
语篇类型:说明文
词数:207
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
The year 2023 will be a big year for sports in China, for China will hold the 19th Asian
Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou.
1关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
On August 6th, 2018,the official emblem(徽章) for the Hangzhou Asian Games came out. The
city won the hosting right for the 19th Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the
Asian Games after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot
to China.
The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event hosted by China.To
make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of
roads and stadiums(体育馆),including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games
Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then. China has improved its
global image(全球形象).
For the upcoming 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports
venues. The idea of the Hangzhou Asian Games is‘green,smart.economical(节俭的)and civilized(文明
的)”.All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.
1.Which city will host the 19th Asian Games?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing.C. Guangzhou.D. Hangzhou.
2.According to the second paragraph, China in 2015.
A. hosted the Beijing and Guangzhou Asian Games
B.had two cities for the international sports events
C. won the hosting right for the 2022Asian Games
D. showed people the emblem for the19th Asian Games
3.Which of the following is NOT true about the Beijing Asian Games?
A. It was the second Asian Games held in China.
B. Beijing built lots of roads and stadiums for it.
C. It helped the world know China better.
D. It was China's first large international sports event.
4.What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Hangzhou is the best place to hold the Asian Games.
B. A large number of tourists will visit Hangzhou in 2023.
C. More and more people will live and work in Hangzhou.
D. The 19th Asian Games will care a lot about the environment.
2关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
中考时文阅读练习----猴脸识别技术
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:信息技术
语篇类型:说明文
词数:327
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:9分钟
When scientists go to a forest to study monkeys and their habits and behaviors, how do
they know who's who?
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to recognize them. But in the
future, they may have a much easier way to tell them apart thanks to facial recognition technology.
A research team from China's Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to
identify thousands of snub-nosed monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shaanxi province. Similar to
human facial recognition,the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to
create a database that includes every monkey Xinhua reported."When the system is fully developed we
can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains.The system will automatically recognize the
monkeys, name them and analyze their behaviors said Zhang
He,a member of the research team."For each snub- nosed monkey,we have 700 to 800 image
samples, and the recognition success rate is 94 percent,Zhang added.
3关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
"We used mobile phones and portable cameras with the monkeys in tests at distances ranging
from about 3 to 10 meters,”said He Gang,a member of the research team and a professor in the College of
Life Science sat Northwest University.There is no need to interfere with the monkeys' lives...Such as
method of sampling is clearly non-invasive.”
Compared to humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because
of their hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to blend into their environment. These
factors make it harder for computers to identify them. "Monkeys do not cooperate with researchers in the
same way humans do. It is difficult to take high- quality pictures and videos of them,which are needed to
improve the system said Li Baoguo,leader of the research team.
Currently, there are about 4,000 snub-nosed monkeys living in Qinling Mountain. The team's
goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.
1.What problem do scientists face while studying monkeys according to the article?
A. It's hard to mark them.
B. It's hard to understand their behaviors
C. It's hard to tell them apart.
D. It's hard to watch them clearly.2.According to this article,which of the following statements
on facial recognition technology for monkeys is TRUE?
A. It is now widely used in China.B. It works better than the technology for humans.
C. Its database is about monkeys behaviors.
D. Its sampling process doesn't bother the monkeys.
3. The underlined words ;“interfere with”in Paragraph 5 have a similar meaning to “_____”
A. protect B. disturb C. change D. guess
4.What :do “These factors” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
a. Image samples.
b.Hairy faces.
c. Hair color.
d. The environment.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd
5. What is the author's main purpose in writing the article?
A. To introduce a new way to identify monkeys.
B. To explain the importance of studying monkeys.
4关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
C. To compare different ways to identify monkeys.
D. To explain difficulties in developing a new system.
中考时文阅读练习----天才女孩加入门萨
题型:阅读理解
主题语境:个人情况语
篇类型:记叙文
词数:212
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
Mensa was founded(成立) in 1946. It is the largest and oldest IQ club in the world. And
it has over 145,000 members(成员)in 100 countries around the world. Kashe Quest, a lovely girl from the
US. is one of them.
Kashe was born on June 22.2018. She has black eyes and curly brown hair. On March 29,2021
, she joined Mensa at the age of 2 with an IQ of 146. And she became the youngest American member.
5关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
“Kashe learns things very quickly. At about18 months,she knew the English alphabet(字母
表),numbers,colors and shapes(形状).And when she was 2 years old. she could remember the50
states of the US by shape,"said Kashe's mom.“We soon found it hard to find a right school for her. So we
started the Modern Schoolhouse for children from 6 weeks to age 5. Kashe became a student of this
school.”
Now,Kashe is not only a smart girl but also a happy girl."Being a child is important. We just
want to make sure that she's youthful as long as we can. We never really ask her to sit down and do
anything.It's out of her natural curiosity(好奇心),”said her mom.
1.What can we know about Mensa from the passage?
A.It is an IQ club with a long history.
B. It is very small in size.
C. It has many teachers with high IQs.
D. Its members are mainly from the US.
2.What does Kashe look like?
① She has black hair.
② She has black eyes.
③She has small eyes.
④She has curly hair.
A. ①③ B.②③
C.①④ D.②④
3.When Kashe was one and a half years old, she____.
A. joined Mensa
B. knew the English alphabet
C. could remember the 50 states of the US
D.became a student of Modern School- house
4.Why can little Kashe learn so many things quickly?
A. Her teachers teach her lots of things.
B. Members of Mensa often teach her.
C.She is interested in things around her.
D. Her mother asks her to study all the time.
5.What's the best title for the passage?A. Mensa, the world's largest and oldest IQ club
6关注公众号:陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取:最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
B. Modern Schoolhouse welcomes a 2-year-old girl
C. Modern Schoolhouse, a special school for children
D. Kashe Quest is Mensa's youngest American member
7