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2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷） 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore.
英 语
C. To get some money from the bank.
本试卷分第 I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12页，满分 150 分。考试用时 120分钟。考试结束，将
5. What is the woman trying to do?
本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper.
注意事项。
第二节 (15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
第 I 卷（共 105 分）
6. What is the man doing?
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
A. Changing seats on the plane. B. Asking for a window seat.
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将主试卷上的答案转涂到
C. Trying to find his seat.
答题卡上。
7. What is the woman’s seat number?
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分）
A. 6A . B. 7A. C. 8A.
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
8. Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt?
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A. It’s too small. B. It’s too dark. C. It’s too expensive.
例：How much is the shirt?
9. What does the woman buy in the end?
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C.9.18
A.A yellow T-shirt. B.A blue T-shirt. C.A pink T-shirt.
答案是B。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?
10. How long has the man been in London?
A.A fridge B.A dinner table C.A few chairs.
A. One year. B. A few years. C. A couple of months.
2. Where are the speakers?
11. Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school.
A. To lead a city life. B. To open a restaurant. C. To find a job.
3. What does the woman mean?
12. Where did the woman come from?
A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come.
A. London. B. Amside. C. Lancaster.
C. Cathy is going to be invited.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 21. -------John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
13. What is a daypack? --------Oh, _________!
A. A box. B. A bag. C. A lock. A. cheer up B.well done C. go ahead D. congratulations
14. What surprises the girl at school? 22. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. A lot of discussions in class. B. Teachers giving little homework. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding
C. Few students asking questions in class. 23. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.
15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. other B. another C. the other D. others
A. At the end if it. B. In the middle of it. 24. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
C. At the beginning of it. A. who B. which C. when D. that
16. What do we know about the girl? 25. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990.
A. She is new to the school. B. She writes for the school newspaper. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
C. She seldom asks questions in class. 26. -------Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 --------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
17．What does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
A. A bank clerk. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 27. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
18. What does Henry like doing at airports? A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was
A. Watching people. B. Telling stories. C. Reading magazines. 28. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.
19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day? A. where B. what C. how D. who
A. A valuable suitcase was missing B. A man stole money from a bank. 29. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.
C. A woman ran away from home. -------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
20. Why was the woman at the airport? A. lack B. load C. question D. waste
A. She was traveling on business. B. She was seeing the man off. 30. ------Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
C. She was leaving for Greece. ------_______________, He has changed so much.
第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分 35分） A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 31. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over
例：Mr Smith owns _________collection of coins than anyone else I have met. 32. ------ Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?
A. larger B.a larger C. the larger D. a large -----______it doesn’t min.A. Until B. While C. Once D. If something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
33. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After
A. near B. upon C. within D. around that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty
34. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______. box set on my desk
A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened 36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious
35. Mary and I see each other ________,but not as often as we used to. 37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. in the end D. more or less 37. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned
39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分） 40. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并 41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing
在答题卡上将该项涂黑 42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With 43. A. would B. should C. might D. could
each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 44. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for
_37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David 45. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and 46. A. school B. year C. education D. program
what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__ for the cold winter months, without a 47. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control
coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__. I can still remember he was always __41____a 48. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly
smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never 49. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled
talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him 50. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving
stay and slowly__44___home 51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise
Weeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day 52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning 53. A. as B. until C. because D. though
around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk. 54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command
“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to 55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards
me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20小题：每小题 2分，满分 40分）
lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
said,“The box is nice ,David ,but it’s__52__” 将该项涂黑。
“Oh no it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was AA year ago August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His D. They helped their neighbors to find jobs.
wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was scarce, and the price 58. Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store?
of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their A. They decided to open a store
homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift——＄7，000，a legacy (遗产) from B. They wanted to save money
their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident . “It really made a difference when we were C. They couldn’t afford expensive things
going under financially.” says Dave. D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids
But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive 59 According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were
unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches’ generosity. A. understanding B. optimistic C. childlike D. curious
In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in other, it was more than ＄100,000. 60 What can we learn from the text?
It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money , more than ＄3 million—they A. The community of Alto was poor.
were am elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm . B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents.
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They thrived C. Sandy Van Weelden got a legacy form the Hatches.
own (喜欢) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example.
making a new purchase .
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents B
couldn’t afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything,” says their friend Sand Van “In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight .”
Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them. “Two full inches in the first three days!”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches’ These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads,
wish that their legacy——a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cent ——should enrich the promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device of such products say
whole community (社区) and last for generations to come. they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability.
Neighbors helping neighbors ——that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story . Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The results
56. According to the text, the Fusses they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
A. were employed by a truck company B. were in financial difficulty To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to
C. worked in a school cafeteria D. lost their home understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food Drug
57. Which of the following is true of the Hatches? Administration)can require proof (证明)under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that it is safe and
A .They had their children during the Great Depression. effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require
B. They left the family farm to live in an old house. premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health,
C. They gave away their possessions to their neighbors. FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legalaction ,including seizure (查封) of the product. C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, had been D. introduce the organization of FDA
sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact C
pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days
dangerous to health and life. since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-----to $1.01 per pack----smokers have jammed telephone
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律 “quit lines” across the country seeking to kick the habit.
诉讼), and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ve studied the effect of state tax increases for
effectiveness of such items. years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which
61．It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are ______. fiercely fights every tax increase.
A. objective B. costly C. unreliable D. illegal The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes
62．Which of the following is true according to the text? improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit
A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product. as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
B. New products are more likely to be questionable. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation; a pack of Marlboro Light Kings
C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA. cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. In Charleston, S.C., where the 7-bent-a-pack tax is the lowest
D. The promoters usually just care about profits. in the nation. The price was $4.78.
63.．FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product ________. The influence is obvious.
A. if it is a drug In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys----13.8%, far below the
B. if it is a device national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states
C. if its consumers make complaints have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues
64．The Relaxacisor is mentioned as_______. that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.”
A. a product which was designed to produce electricity That’s true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from
B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case getting hooked in the first place. As for today’s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have
C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
D. an example of a quality beauty product 66 The text is mainly about___________.
65. The author intends to __________ A. the price of cigarettes B. the rate of teen smoking
A. make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promises C. the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate
B. show the weakness of the law on product safety 67 What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive. A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils
B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a
C. Tobacco taxes improve public health. minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.
D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the
68. The underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 3 most probably means . downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through
A. discourage B. remove C. benefit D. free times of economic uncertainty.”
69. Rogers’ attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of . 71. Professor John Beath’s lectures are .
A. tolerance B. unconcern C. doubt D. sympathy A. given in a traditional way B. connected with the present situation
70. What can we learn from the last paragraph? C. open to both students and their parents D. warmly received by economics
A. The new tax will be beneficial in the long run. 72. Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their .
B. Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill. A. greater stability B. higher pay C. fewer applications D. better reputation
C. Future generations will be hooked on smoking. 73. In the opinion of most parents, .
D. Adults will depend more on their families. A. economics should be the focus of school teaching
D B. more students should be admitted to universities
An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the C. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.
global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works. D. children should solve financial problems themselves
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to 74. According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters
UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society .
said applications to do economics at A-level were also up. A. wiser in money management
Professor John Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecturer at St Andrews University, B. have access to better equipment
said his first-year lectures---which are open to students from all departments---were drawing crowds of C. confident about their future careers
400, rather than the usual 250. D. get jobs in Child Trust Funds
“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn 75. What’s the main idea of the text?
something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary A. Universities have received more applications.
events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done.” He said. B. Economics is attracting an increasing number of students
University applications rose 7% last year, but there were rises above average in several subjects. C. College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty
Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the pubic sector(部门), which are D. Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.
seen as more secure in economic crisis. 第Ⅱ卷（共 45分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 79. List three effects of smiling on health according to the text. (within 8 words)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。 ① ② ③
「1」Hello. It’s one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as 80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Chinese.
adults. That’s unfortunate, because saying hello is more than just saying hello--- it is recognition of
another’s worth. How might the world change – how might we change--- if we mastered this word? To 第二节 写作（满分 30分）
find out, I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned. 假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师 Mr. Smith,但没有其
「2」It can boost (促进) productivity. In one of the few studies ever done on this subject, Allan Allday, 联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom 写一封信：
an assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University, had middle school teachers greet 1． 感谢Tom对你英语学习的帮助；
their students individually each morning. This exchange of greetings raised the kids’ productivity. School 2． 询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；
went from impersonal to personal, and that resulted in more class participation and better grades. 3． 邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。
「3」 Environments influence friendliness. One study found that people in the city were kiss likely to 注意：1.词数120-150；
one hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. And, researchers say, pleasant environments 2．可适当增加细节。
generally encourage more smiles and hellos than unpleasant one. My experience was similar. Whatever
the reason, my urban hellos were answered far less often than my rural one Similarly, people in vacation
spots, like the Jersey Shore, were far friendlier than those hurrying to work downtown.
「4」It’s a form of universal health insurance. It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling
has been shown to lower blood pressure, relieve stress and boost happiness. Apparently, a smile creates a
similar effect in the recipient (接受者)。
2009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）答案
「5」So maybe we can make the world a better place by ____________. After a month of doing it. I feel
第一部分 听力
lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of well-being.
1-5 C B A C A 6-10 C B A C B 11-15 C B B C C 16-20 A C A B B
76. What does the author say about the adults according to Paragraph 1? （within 8 words）
_____________________________________________________________________ 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
77. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
21. 【答案】D
Teachers and students got friendlier so that the students became more active in learning and scored higher
【解析】本题考查交际用语中单词（短语）的区别，根据题意可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词（短
in tests.
语）。故选D。
___________________________________________________________________
22. 【答案】A
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (within 5 words)【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。 【解析】本题考查交际用语，意思是：如果明天不下雨的话。
23.【答案】B 33. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别，由题意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨 【解析】本题考查固定用法：with in easy reach在容易达到…的地方;在…的附近。
决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天，故用another.
34. 【答案】B
24. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是at the time.
【解析】本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which.
35. 【答案】B
25. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查短语的区别：sooner or later 迟早；once in a while偶尔；in the end最后，结
【解析】本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是 the number故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since 果；more or less几乎，差不多。
1997所以用完成时态。
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）
26. 【答案】A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡
【解析】本题考查词义的区别：cover 意为（钱）足够的。 上将该项涂黑
27. 【答案】C 36. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查倒装，so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于 【解析】本题考查学生对文章的理解和对词义的辨析，anxious焦急的；急切的。
句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。
37、【答案】B
28. 【答案】A
【解析】本题中its指的是school bell 所以只能和ring搭配。
【解析】本题考查连词，remain是系动词，后加表语从句，由句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。
38、【答案】B
29. 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词词义的辨析，后面用的是what kind of home life David had, 所以用
【解析】本题考查单词的区别：lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste 浪费；根据句意，尤其是 wondered。
下句的sour grapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。
39、【答案】D
30. 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查副词词义的辨析，inappropriately 不适当地，根据下文中的without a coat, boots,
【解析】本题考查交际用语，Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。 or gloves可知David穿得不合适。
31. 【答案】C 40、【答案】C
【解析】本题考查短语的区别：show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来； 【解析】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，special特殊的；特别的，上文中说到David穿得不好，下文中说
come over顺便来访。 到作者能记得的是David 脸上一直挂着微笑，总是乐于助人，说明他与众不同。
32. 【答案】D 41、【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，wear呈现，显现，在这儿意思是面笑容。 【解析】本题考查形容词的辨析，由上文中的saw nothing和下文中的It’s full of love。可知选B。
42、【答案】D 53、【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，David在放学后待在学校摆齐凳子，拖地，故选D。 【解析】本题考查连词的用法，as 在这儿引导时间状语从句。
43、【答案】A 54、【答案】C
【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析，would老是，总是。 【解析】本题考查句词的辨析，由前文中的We never talked much可知，作者并没对David注意太
多。
44、【答案】D
55、【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词词组的区别： head for朝……进发，前进。在这儿是说David打扫完教室后回
家。 【解析】本题考查介词的辨析，由整篇文章可知，这儿是空盒子背后的意义。
45、【答案】B 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，excitement指学生期待已久的圣诞到来的兴奋之情。 56.【答案】B
46、【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题，根据文章第一段 The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of
Americans who have lost their homes in recent years.及 It really made a difference when
【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，before the holiday break显然是school day.
we going under financially.可得出答案。
47、【答案】A
57. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，relief轻松，宽慰。
【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段可知Hatch 夫妇把他们的钱全都赠给了他们的邻居们。
48、【答案】C
58. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查副词的辨析：由上下文可知，这儿应是David静静地站在讲桌旁。
【解析】细节理解题。由文中第四段可得出答案。
49、【答案】D
59. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，此处应是David从身后把那个盒子拉出来。
【解析】细节理解题。由文中 They could see things they could do to make you happier.可得出
50、【答案】B 他们是善解人意的。
【解析】本题考查动词的辨析，hand sth. to sb. 把……交给某人 60 【答案】D
51、【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题，由文章倒数第二段可知他们想让邻居们以他们为榜样。
【解析】本题考查名词的辨析，既然是送给老师的礼物，盒子里应该有东西，而老师打开后盒子是空的， B.
所以感到惊奇。
61．【答案】C
52、【答案】B【解析】推理判断题，由文中Often such products are nothing more than money-making things D.
for their promoters.可知，这种广告是不可信的。
71.【答案】B
62．【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，从文章第三、四段可以看出，Professor John Beath的演讲是与当时的情况联系
【解析】细节理解题，由文中Often such products are nothing more than money-making things 在一起的。
for their promoters.可知，这种广告只是在乎的利润。
72. 【答案】A
63. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题，文中第五段“……which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.”告诉我
【解析】细节理解题，由文中If the product is a drug...可知答案选A。 们，这些公共部门更稳定。
64.【答案】B 73.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，由文中倒数第二段最后一句话可知。 【解析】细节理解题，由文中倒数第二段“A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents
believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters.可知。
65.【答案】A
74. 【答案】A
【解析】作者意图题，通读全文可知，作者的目的是让消费者注意虚假的承诺
【解析】细节理解题，由文中最后一段最后一句话可知。
C.
75.【答案】B
66 【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题，通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是学生对经济学的热爱。
【解析】主旨大意题，通读全文可知，本文主要是关于烟草税收增加后带来的影响。
第四部分 书面表达
67 【答案】B
76. Adults are not willing to say hello.
【解析】细节理解题，由文中第三段“The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing up
77. School went from impersonal to personal, and that resulted in more class participation and better
their ears to the message.”可知，有那么多的州对这种信息充耳不闻。
grades.
68. 【答案】A
78. saying hello to each other / greeting each other / saying hello
【解析】猜测词意题，由上下文可知，they指的是tobacco taxes，所以这儿deter这个词的意思应为 79. ① lowering blood pressure ② relieving stress ③ boosting happiness
“阻止，制止”。
80. 不管出于什么原因，我在城里打招呼得到的回应比在乡村少得多。
69. 【答案】D 第二节 写作（满分 30分）
【解析】细节理解题，由文章倒数第二段“……argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-
One possible version：
income Americans “who choose to smoke”.可知，Rogers对低收入家庭的态度是同情。
Dear Tom,
70.【答案】A
Thank you very much for your kind help when I stayed in America .
【解析】推理判断题，从文章最后一段可以看出，这种新的税收从长远来看是有好处的。With your help , my English has improved a lot and my teachers and 词。要尽量使用熟悉的词汇和短语，避免语言性错误，但同时要采用多种句式
friends are surprised at my fluent English. 以提高文章的档次。
How is Mr. Smith ? I want to know something about his life. I tried 【亮点说明】本篇范文要点全面，思路清晰，层次分明，语言自然流畅，而且
to get in touch with him ,but unfortunately I don’t have his address 使用了一般现在时和第一人称，很好地完成了写作任务。作者用三个段落分别
and can’t connect with him .Do you have his email address or his 表述了三个要点的内容，开始先表达了自己的感激之情；然后询问史密斯先生
telephone number? 的情况；最后提出邀请。在写作时作者较多地使用了简单句，使书信语言亲切
The spring festival is coming . It is an important traditional festival 自然，定语从句when all the family members get together.和短语With
for Chinese , when all the family members get together. It is like your help以及连接词 Besides的使用有效地起到点缀的作用，避免了语言的
Christmas in the western countries .Would you like to come to feel the 单调。
Chinese culture ? I am sure you will live happily here and learn a lot of
funny things . Besides, I can also show you around some places of
interest.
Best wishes ! I am looking forward to your reply .
Yours ,Li hua
试题分析：根据要求可知本文是一篇书信体裁的书面表达。要点有1）.感谢
Tom 对你学习上的帮助 ；2）询问Mr. Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；3）
邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化等三方面内容。建议可以采用三段
式的结构安排。根据内容可以判断本文可以使用一般现在时和第一人称。在写
作时还要注意书信的格式。此外，为了文章的语言顺畅，要使用适当的连接
