文档内容
2017 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ） C. At the last Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.
22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
A. Train science teachers. B. Distribute science books.
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
该项涂黑。
A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events.
A
C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Center’s history.
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
B
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in
science activity or remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the
Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never
Laster Dome.
certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
◆Hungry
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl (猫头鹰) on the ground.
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of
When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is
I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to
open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
◆Rental Information
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1
to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of
Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also
◆Support Pacific Science Center
encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed
Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion (热情) for discovery and lifelong
home to see what news the night might bring.
learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called
people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over
to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking
Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support
healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The
from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find
parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3.
第1页（共5页）A. Efforts made in vain. B. Getting injured in his work. kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran.
C. Feeling uncertain about his future. D. Creatures forced out of their homes. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion (情感) lie? Are we, as humans,
25. Why was the author called to Muttontown? gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie
A. To rescue a woman. B. To take care of a woman. Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that
C. To look at a baby owl. D. To cure a young owl. the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I
26. What made the chick calm down? want to foster.”
A. A new nest. B. Some food. C. A recording. D. Its parents. 28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event? A. To remember the birth of jazz.
A. It’s unexpected. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s humorous. D. It’s discouraging. B. To protect cultural diversity.
C. To encourage people to study music.
C D. To recognize the value of jazz.
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate 29. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural A. Jazz becoming more accessible.
Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its B. The production of jazz growing faster.
potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures. C. Jazz being less popular with the young.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, D. The jazz audience becoming larger.
and the music has failed to connect with younger generations. 30. What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran A. It will disappear gradually. B. It remains black and white.
hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and C. It should keep up with the times. D. It changes every 50 years.
culture. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s A. Exploring the Future of Jazz. B. The Rise and Fall of Jazz.
reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to C. The Story of a Jazz Musician. D. Celebrating the Jazz Day.
reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually
digital.” D
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been A buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas
lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran. it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet
第2页（共5页）of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container — perhaps just a drinking cup — If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I
to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt. would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We
the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the
rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole. bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone (圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38
sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends
cup. had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and 39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer
collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a
When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and won’t have to break refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
down the still every time you need a drink. 40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph? recommend that you find your way in style.
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable. A. This time there was no tent.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to? B. Things are going to be improved.
A. The tube. B. The still. C. The hole. D. The cup. C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still? D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place. E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form . G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第二节 (共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
项。 While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets
第3页（共5页）the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has 52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL---American Sign Language (美式手语).
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交往). Little did I know that I would
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
discover my 45 for ASL.
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without
speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This
58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. However
newness just left me 51 more. 59. A. required B. caused C. allowed D. expected
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I 60. A. easy B. popular C. quick D. new
only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54
progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could. 第二节 (共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This
59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens. trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease---the very
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
people eat goes up. Fast food
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
than they need in their diet.
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like
anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
第4页（共5页）第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how
hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I
started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept
repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly
tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and
I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：
1.时间和地点；
2.内容：学习唐诗；
3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第5页（共5页）
