文档内容
陕西省西安中学高 2025 届高三摸底考试
英语试题
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:高玲)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?
A. Go out for lunch B. See her dentist C. Visit a friend
2. What is the weather like now?
A. It’s sunny B. It’s rainy C. It’s cloudy
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?
A. To make an apology
B. To ask for help
C. To discuss his studies
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?
A. By train B. By car C. By bus
5. What does Jenny decide to do first?
A. Look for a job B. Go on a trip C. Get an assistant
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?
A. 1:45 B. 2:10 C. 2:15
7. What will the man do?
A. Work on a project
B. See Linda in the library
C. Meet with Professor Smith
摸底考试英语试题 第 1 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Having guests this weekend
B. Going out for sightseeing
C. Moving into a new house
9. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors B. Husband and wife C. Host and visitor
10. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Work in his garden B. Have a barbecue C. Do some shopping
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where was the man born?
A. In Philadelphia B. In Springfield C. In Kansas
12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?
A. Drawing B. Traveling C. Reading
13. What inspires the man most in his work?
A. Education B. Family love C. Nature
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?
A. To attend a training program
B. To carry out some research
C. To take a vacation
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?
A. A few days B. Two weeks C. Three months
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?
A. It’s expensive B. It’s satisfactory C. It’s inconvenient
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim
B. Find a new apartment for her
C. Take care of her apartment
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?
A. Take their tour schedule
B. Watch out for the traffic
C. Wear comfortable shoes
摸底考试英语试题 第 2 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker B. Go to their rooms C. Change some money
20. Where probably is the speaker?
A. In a park B. In a hotel C. In a shopping centre
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
5 Tips for Students Living Away From Home
Don’t Skip Orientation Week
Be involved! It’s the most effective way to make friends during the first
couple weeks of being away from home. I am a fairly quiet person, and I
came to university without knowing anyone. It was a little hard at first, but
as long as you participate and keep your spirits up, you should make new
friends in no time.
Resist the Urge to Go Home
I would suggest not making a habit of going home every weekend so
you won’t miss out on things that happen during the weekend at school. Try
to avoid going home the weekend after O-Week ends, or for all of
September if possible. The first month will be the biggest adjustment and it’s
just easier to settle in, hang out with people and explore the city on
weekends.
Stay Connected
I message and text my sister often and Facebook my friends to keep
connected. Making new friends and diving into activities and homework is a
great way to keep yourself occupied, but in those moments when you are
feeling incredibly lonely and wondering what your mom is making for
dinner, you need something extra. My recommendation is to have a couple
photo albums to look through. It’s also a good idea to make a plan to have
a friend or family member come visit you. That way you have a piece of
home to look forward to.
Spend Time on Campus
I met many off-campus people during O-week and in my classes, and
摸底考试英语试题 第 3 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司some are now my best friends. Get involved in clubs, talk to people and
don’t go home immediately after your classes are done.
Live in Residence Halls(寄宿)
What you have to remember is that everybody else is going through the
exact same thing, so take comfort in that. Get to know your floor, let them
become your home away from home and you’ll see that you’ll get through
it easier than you thought. My residence holds lots of events such as parties
and mixers for us to meet new people. I’ve attended all the events in my
residence and school, and I’ve met tons of awesome people! What I’d say
is: don’t be shy, and socialize. You’ll make friends in no time. I’ve found
residence halls to be beneficial, because my floor has helped each other
through the transition(过渡时期). People living on your floor are more likely
to understand your problems with school rather than your friends from high
school who go to other universities.
21. When you feel extremely lonely, you are advised to ______.
A. go back home immediately
B. invite a friend to visit you
C. devote yourself to homework
D. Facebook your friends or family
22. Why is it beneficial to live in residence halls?
A. It is full of people with the same experience
B. It is as comfortable as your own house
C. It is convenient to hold parties and activities
D. It’s similar to your old school
23. Who might be most interested in reading the text?
A. Graduates B. Job-hunters C. Parents D. Freshmen
B
Joint News Network: Five years ago, an 8-year-old Irish girl called Becky made
a phone call to a demolition (爆破) company asking them to destroy her school and,
if possible, to make sure all her teachers were in there. The thrilling request in sharp
contrast to the sweet voice sounded terrifying. Ever since then, the recording has been
being transferred and soon she has turned Internet meme.
摸底考试英语试题 第 4 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司According to the report, in not an anxious, nor a
slow voice, Becky said that the teachers were always
giving her extra homework on a Friday and therefore
she wanted the demolition men to blow the school up,
better with all her teachers in it. She also asked how
much it would cost them to knock down as big an area
as a ballpark.
The clerks of the company burst into laughter the
very moment they received the call, which seemed to
annoy the girl, who questioned, “Is this a demolition company or a joke factory?” Only
then did they bite their lips to keep from laughing and ask, “What for?” The girl gave
them her proposal and then asked them some details of the deal. Before hanging up,
she said emphatically that she would fax the company the plan of the school and her
teachers’ names.
As soon as the local station broadcast the telephone recording, the sweet and cute
girl turned famous overnight. She was then invited on TV programs, where she was
reported to smile purely and fly back and forth.
24. Becky called the demolition company in order to _______.
A. become famous B. amuse the clerks
C. destroy her school D. threaten her teachers
25. Why did Becky ask “Is this a demolition company or a joke factory?” (Para. 3)
A. She doubted if she was calling a correct company.
B. She seemed to hear someone laughing on the phone.
C. It showed her dissatisfaction with the clerks’ laughter.
D. It is a common telephone term when greeting each other.
26. Which of the following gives you the strongest belief that Becky was serious
about her request?
A. She didn’t mind the clerks’ laughing.
B. She would send the plan of the school.
C. She asked some knowledge of demolition.
D. She asked the cost of the demolition work.
27. Why did the clerks laugh?
A. An easy and great business came.
B. Becky’s sweet voice amused them.
摸底考试英语试题 第 5 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. They wanted to calm the girl.
D. They didn’t take it seriously.
C
A typical lion tamer(驯兽师)in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a
whip(鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In
reality, it’s the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in
front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same
time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to
do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead
of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do
you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel
more) – only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never
make progress?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about
which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by
all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or
that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress,
and stay the same when we could be improving.
It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in
your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to
get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If
you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone
you want to become…take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want
to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.
28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A. To trick the lion B. To show off his skills
C. To get ready for a fight D. To entertain the audience
29. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A. They feel puzzled over choices
B. They hold on to the wrong things
C. They find it hard to make changes
D. They have to do something for show
30. What is the author’s attitude towards the expert mentioned in Paragraph 3?
摸底考试英语试题 第 6 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. Tolerant B. Doubtful C. Respectful D. Supportive
31. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to ________
A. wait for a better chance B. break your old habits
C. make a quick decision D. ask for clear guidance
D
An immersive and slow-paced Citywalk is becoming trendy across China. In
contrast to rushing past overcrowded tourist landmarks, the new trend has emerged
as a popular alternative to explore bustling markets, ancient streets, and charming
alleys at a leisurely pace.
The appeal of Citywalk caters particularly to the younger generation often caught
up in demanding work schedules. As evidenced by the increasing popularity of hash
tags like “City walk for vacation” on lifestyle sharing platform Xiaohong shu, with
a staggering 465 million views and nearly 464, 600 engagements, the trend is truly
capturing unbelievable attention.
Citywalk, or meandering through the urban landscapes, means the act of walking
freely along city streets unburdened by exhaustive plans. It offers people an avenue
to intimately experience urban culture and local traditions. Citywalk is not merely
about sightseeing. It creates an opportunity for social interactions and deep connections
with the cities. Citywalk routes are tailored to the specific interests of both out-of-
town tourists and locals. For tourists, the focus is on sharing local customs and
traditions, while for locals, discussions revolve around the city’s past, present, and
future. The growing trend of Citywalk reflects a changing attitude towards life,
embracing a warmer, more relaxed, and slower-paced lifestyle.
As Citywalk expands beyond first-tier cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and
Guangzhou, to second-and third-tier cities across the county, it brings fresh
opportunities for the tourism industry, in such areas as dining, shopping, and
accommodation.
Governments in Beijing and Shandong have recognized the potential of Citywalk,
incorporating it into their action plans to promote cultural tourism and leisure activities.
In Shanghai, public bus lines specially designed have been introduced to elevate the
overall Citywalk for participants.
“By slowing down and delving into the narrow alleys, observing the lives of
city residents, and immersing oneself in the context of museums and art galleries, one
is entitled to embrace the pleasure of life,” said Luo Jun, a cultural tourism
摸底考试英语试题 第 7 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司enthusiast.
32. What’s the main reason for the popularity of Citywalk among young people?
A. It mainly focuses on urban sightseeing.
B. Social media offer many tempting videos.
C. Busywork schedule limits the choice of people.
D. Conventional tourist landmarks are losing charm.
33. What’s the meaning of underlined word “staggering” in the second paragraph?
A. Astonishing. B. Rewarding. C. Embarrassing. D. Shrinking.
34. Which of the following statements is NOT Citywalk?
A. An immersive route for foreigners to enjoy the alleys in Chengdu.
B. A holiday travel to hurriedly visit crowded landmarks in Shanghai.
C. A free walk including visiting museums and old towns in Qingdao.
D. A leisurely tour along Qiantang River to experience city transformation.
35. What have some governments done to promote Citywalk?
A. Facilities in the museums have been enhanced.
B. Cooperation has been strengthened among cities.
C. Opportunities have been offered to third-tier cities.
D. Specific public transportation routes have been introduced.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
One little puff (喷烟), one little sip. Come on, give it a try and be like
everyone else. 36 You’re not alone. Experts say kids are having to deal
with pressure to drink and smoke at an earlier age.
“It seems to be starting younger and younger,” says Jonathan Pochyly, a
psychologist in Chicago.
Kids might find themselves at a friend’s house with no adults around.
37 But kids sometimes don’t know how to say “No” when someone
suggests something like this.
38 Pochyly recommends kids talk with their parents beforehand and
come up with a code word to mean “Come pick me up, now!” Pochyly
suggests “What time do I have to be home?” as a code phrase. Then Mom
and Dad can get the message and pretend you need to be home at once.
摸底考试英语试题 第 8 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Using a code word might seem sneaky (偷偷摸摸的), but Pochyly says
kids should feel good about avoiding a bad situation. “ 39 ” he says.
Deciding not to leave a bad situation can mean big problems.
Some kids might worry that they’ll get in trouble if they call their
parents and ask for help. Pochyly suggests talking with parents ahead of
time so kids know what to expect. “Say, ‘What do you think I should
do? 4 0 ’” he says.
Pochyly also says that kids also might decide to stand up to their
friends and say they don’t think it’s cool to smoke or drink. If your friends
turn against you, “you have to question whether you want them to be your
friends, anyway,” says Pochyly.
A. But there are ways kids can stay out of it and still seem cool
B. You usually do as your peers say and make the people around you do
so
C. How can you help me with this situation if it happens?
D. Does this peer (同龄人) pressure sound familiar to you?
E. If they are making a healthy choice, they should feel proud of that
F. Someone says, “Let’s smoke” or “Let’s have a drink”
G. Adults can protect children in this situation at any time
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joriden’s love with migrating (迁徙的) raptors (肉食鸟) started when he
saw a group of strangers scanning the sky with telescope on top of a hill in
his village. His 41 drove him to find out what they were doing. To
his joy, the strangers 42 him to take a look. With just one quick look,
Joriden was 43 . “The sight is very 44 ,” says Joriden. “They take away
my stress. I 45 watching these mighty birds.”
Joriden used to hunt birds for fun or food. But the 46 with the birdwatchers
shifted his mind. Now, not only did he 47 his fellow youths or even older
folk to 48 birds they’ve caught, but he also 49 the community
members to stop cutting trees in the mountains to 50 the roosts (栖息
地) of the migratory birds.
摸底考试英语试题 第 9 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Raptors are 51 indicators of the health of the environment. They sit on
top of the food chain, thus their health depends on the health of the whole ecosystem
they live in. Declines in their population can indicate a 52 in the specific
ecosystem that raptor species depend upon or visit. Raptors, which are natural
predators (食肉动物), are also 53 to human food security and livelihoods.
If their population 54 , the population of harmful insects and animals along
their migrating path will increase, 55 agricultural productivity.
41. A. joy B. curiosity C. experience D. confidence
42. A. reminded B. urged C. allowed D. convinced
43. A. attracted B. controlled C. rewarded D. accepted
44. A. regular B. strange C. famous D. impressive
45. A. imagined B. avoided C. enjoyed D. risked
46. A. encounter B. discussion C. adventure D. training
47. A. wait for B. send for C. rely on D. appeal to
48. A. sell B. raise C. scare D. release
49. A. warned B. persuaded C. forced D. expected
50. A. protect B. locate C. clear D. hide
51. A. natural B. statistical C. subjective D. faulty
52. A. probability B. problem C. secret D. pattern
53. A. familiar B. accessible C. obvious D. beneficial
54. A. doubles B. decreases C. varies D. ages
55. A. boosting B. maintaining C. affecting D. measuring
第二节 语法与词汇知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56. his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the spot, he proved
that the murderer was guilty.
A. Based B. Basing
C. To base D. Being based
57. Despite under the ruins after the earthquake and the great trouble he
had , he was still positive and relived a younger girl beside him.
A. trapped; breathing B. trapping; to breathe
C. being trapped; breathing D. trapping; breathed
58. An ancient temple the Northern Qi Dynasty was destroyed in
flames,
concerns about the effective protection of cultural relics.
摸底考试英语试题 第 10 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. dating back to; caused B. dating from; causing
C. dated back to; causing D. dated from; caused
59. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants
rich you are.
A. whatever, however B. no matter what, no matter how
C. whenever, however D. no matter when, no matter how
60. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train .
A. catching B. caught
C. to catch D. to be caught
第三节 单句语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上
写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空一词。
61. Each __________ (雌性动植物) will lay just one egg in April or May.
62. To their __________ (赞扬) the four countries do work together in some
areas, but they still have very different situations.
63. Graduation represents moving from the __________ (为……提供避难所,保
护) life of high school into the real world.
64. I spent an __________ (平均) of about 2000 yuan a year on books.
65. He entered the country __________ (非法地).
第四节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) 66 (form) in
2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 police
dogs. The team brings help and hope to those 67 lives are changed by a storm,
flood, earthquake, or any other natural disasters.
The team went on 68 (it) first international rescue tasks in 2003 when
the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the
first time that a Chinese team 69 (work) outside China and won high praise
for 70 (brave) and skill.
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat wounds, and hand 71
food, water, and other supplies. They have to be able to do work that is difficult in
dangerous 72 (situation). After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or
water, and there may be diseases and other dangers. Rescue workers get to save lives,
but they must also bury the 73 (die). That means they have to be strong in 74
摸底考试英语试题 第 11 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司body and mind.
Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage
75 (risk) one’s own life to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR have
plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help is needed.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是校英语演讲社团的负责人李华,请给新来的外教 Caroline写邮件
邀请她担任你们社团的指导老师。内容包括:
1. 社团介绍;
2. 社团活动的时间和地点。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Caroline,
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
Ella walked into the kitchen and twirled (旋转). She was wearing a new dress
and she felt like a famous model. Even better, it was a dress she made! Her very first
piece of fashion! “What do you think, mom?” she asked her mom, who was just
preparing the dinner for whole family.
“Is that the secret dress you’ve been working on?” Mom asked. “Yes! This is it!”
Ella twirled again. “It’s very pretty, Ella. I can’t believe you designed and sewed that
all by yourself!” Mom said. She thought of something, and with excitement in her
eyes, she said to Ella, “Come on, follow me!”
摸底考试英语试题 第 12 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司When they reached the attic (阁楼) , Ella saw something that really surprised her.
“A sewing machine!” Ella took a sharp breath. Mom smiled, “Grandma gave this to
me, but I was never really interested. I think she’d be happy to know that you have
it.” Ella laughed and gave Mom a hug. “I love you, Mom.”
The next day, Ella did get some nice comments from some of the girls, and she
was happy about that. The day went by quickly, and before she knew it, she was
outside for the last class of the day. Soon, she’d be going home. What a perfect day,
she thought to herself as she swung on the swings.
She wondered what to call her fashion line. Ella Johnson’s Fashions didn’t sound
very good. She’d have to give it some thought.
The school bell rang and the class was over. All the kids were moving slowly
toward the classroom. When the swing was close to stopping, Ella jumped off. As she
landed, she heard a loud rip (撕裂). “Oh no!” she whispered as she moved her hand
to the back of her dress. It was ripped all the way down the back!
要求:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Ella stood still and saw her teacher, Miss Miller, coming to her.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
As soon as Ella got home, she ran right into Mom’s room to tell her what had
happened.___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
摸底考试英语试题 第 13 页 共 13 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司