文档内容
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100 题-句子与句子成分
1. When entering the office, ____.
A. Roger was found sitting at a desk
B. we found Roger seated at a desk
C. Roger was found sat at a desk
D. it was we who found Roger seat at a desk
2. —Mum，must I stay there the whole day？
—No，you______.You_______come back after lunch if you like.
A. wonˈt；must B. neednˈt；may C. canˈt；must D. mustnˈt；can
3. Not long ago ___________ in mysterious circumstances，following the death of another opposition
leader
earlier this year.（ ）
A. died a leader of the democratic opposition
B. did a leader of the democratic opposition die
C. a leader of the democratic opposition had died
D. a leader of the democratic opposition died
4. —This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally?
—________. She has gone to the supermarket.
A. I hope not B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. Sorry, she isn’t here now D. Have a good day
5. —________ have you been a member of the Football Club?
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much
6. ________ do you wash your hair? Twice a week.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often7. ________ it takes you to finish the job?
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often
8. _____ will you find the lost boy?
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often
9. ________ do you weigh? Sixty kilos.
A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often
10. The pupils must have left the park just now, ______?
A. didnˈt they B. did they C. must they D. havenˈt they
11. I suppose there used to be a car factory in this little town, _______?
A. didn't there B. did there C. do I D. don't I
12. Please let us enter the room, ________?
A. shall we B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t we
13. -- Haven't seen you for ages!Do you still work in Guangzhou？
-- ___________It's two years since I worked there.（ ）
A. Yes，I have B. Yes，I do C. No，I haven't D. No，I don't
14. ________ Maya civilization collapsed remains a mystery. The once-great cities fell into ruins.（ ）
A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That
15. ________ away from the lake, boys. It is deep.
A. Stays B. Stay C. staying D. to stay
16. _________ and your troubles will be over.（ ）
A. Taking my advice B. Having taken my adviceC. If you take my advice D. Take my advice
17. ______ important information you have told us!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
18. ______ important the information is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
19. ______ important news report you have given us!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
20. —Little Jenny picked up a wallet and gave it to the police.
—______ honest girl she is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
21. ______ important information you have told us! Thank you very much.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
22. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was ______ the joy with all the
Chinese.
A. share B. shared
C. having shared D. about to share
23. _______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the
road in front of me.
A. Driving B. I was driving
C. Having driven D. When I was driving
24. What sentence element does the underlined part serve as?
It’s important to stick to it and work hard towards it.A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 状语 D. 定语
25. The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
A. there was a chance B. there being a chance
C. it being a chance D. it was a chance
26. Only _________ he would succeed in the end.（ ）
A. believing his wife B. his wife believed
C. believed his wife D. did his wife believe
27. Is __________ we stayed at last week？（ ）
A. this hotel B. this hotel where
C. this hotel one D. this the hotel
28. ______a heavy rain tomorrow morning.（ ）
A. There will have B. There will has
C. There is going to have D. There is going to be
29. ______is no need for you to worry about her safety, for we can look after each other.
A. It B. There C. This D. That
30. There_______a football match next Sunday. If it_________ ,we'll have to put it off.
A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains
C. is going to be; rains D. is going to be; will rain
31. There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.
A. is going to have B. will have
C. is D. is going to be32. There is going to________this afternoon.
A. rainy B. be rain C. be rainy D. raining
33. There ______ an English corner in our school tomorrow.
A. is going to be B. is going to have
C. will have D. will going to be
34. There ______ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
35. There________a dolphin（海豚）show in the zoo tomorrow evening.（ ）
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. will be
36. I ___ to finish the novel borrowed from a friend of mine，but I couldn't manage it.（ ）
A. had hoped B. am hoping C. have hoped D. would hope
37. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why B. what C. how D. which
38. ______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!
A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How a fun
39. —Do you know Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Lijiang Huaping High School for Girls?
—Of course. ________great woman she is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
40. Listen! ______ wonderful news report Mr. Smith is giving!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a41. —Tom，you are late for school again!
—I am sorry，but you cannot imagine___________ difficulty I had___________ up this morning.（ ）
A. which；getting B. which；got
C. what；getting D. what；got
42. ______ fast the rabbit ran, it couldn't escape the big grey wolf.（ ）
A. No matter how B. How
C. No matter what D. What
43. The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. _____________it was!
A. What a dangerous scene B. What dangerous a scene
C. How a dangerous scene D. How dangerous the scene
44. _____ we're having!Beautiful sunshine and clear sky.（ ）
A. What a fine weather B. What fine weather
C. How a fine weather D. How fine weather
45. ______on working hard，and you are bound to pass the examination.（ ）
A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. kept
46. Life is like a journey._________ ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful sceneries(风景).
A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans
47. _____the website of the Fire Department in your city, you will learn a lot about firefighting.
A. Having searched B. To search
C. Searching D. Search
48. —______ silent please! You are in the library.
—I'm sorry, Madam.
A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept49. ______ your cellphone in the gas station, or it may cause great danger.
A. Use B. To use C. Not use D. Don't use
50. ______ hard and you'll succeed sooner or later.
A. Study B. Studying C. Studied D. To study
51. ______ parking here, sir.
A. Don't B. No C. Do D. Not
52. Work hard,__________________________you will pass the exam.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
53. —David, ________me a phone call as soon as you arrive at the train station.
—OK,Dad.
A. give B. gives C. giving D. to give
54. ______ up early tomorrow, or you can't catch the train.
A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got
55. ______ less meat, or you will become fatter and fatter.
A. Eats B. Eat C. To eat D. Eating
56. ______ this medicine three ______ a day.
A. Eat; time B. Take; times C. Have; times D. Make; times
57. Stand over there______you will see it better.
A. and B. or C. but D. while
58. ______the windows before leaving.A. Shutting B. Shut C. To shut D. Shuts
59. ________ your teachers and take notes while listening, and you can understand the knowledge better.
A. Following B. Follows C. To follow D. Follow
60. Melissa，__________ the alarm clock for 6o'clock，or you will oversleep and be late for the train．（
）
A. setting B. sets C. set D. to set
61. hard and you will make rapid progress in your study.（ ）
A. Working B. Work C. Worked D. To work
62. the tower building， where you can see the whole city．（ ）
A. Standing on the top of B. When you reach the top of
C. If you climb to D. Get to the top of
63. In any unsafe situation，simply ________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help
you need.（ ）
A. press B. to press C. pressing D. pressed
64. --- ______．
--- Thank you． I certainly will．（ ）
A. Have a nice weekend
B. Please remember me to your parents
C. Don't forget to post the letters
D. Let me help you
65. Let's invite Mr.Tom to paint the gate，__________ ？（ ）
A. will you B. shall we C. will we D. shall you66. — __________ the test？
—Oh，it is too difficult for me to finish it.（ ）
A. What do you like B. How do you think
C. What do you think D. How do you like
67. --Sorry for the interruption.___________？
--Well,you were saying a policeman was approaching you.（ ）
A. How come B. I beg your pardon
C. Anything else D. Where were we
68. Let's go dancing，__________？（ ）
A. will we B. shall we C. don't we D. do we
69. —Few of the children here have traveled abroad，______？
—______.Most of them are from poor families in the rural areas.（ ）
A. haven't they；Yes，they have
B. haven't they；No，they haven't
C. have they；No，they haven't
D. have they；Yes，they have
70. There's hardly milk in the bottle， there？（ ）
A. no，isn't B. some，is C. little，isn't D. any，is
71. ____ he ____ a good rest？No，he didn't.（ ）
A. Do；had B. Did；have C. Did；had D. Was；had
72. Let's take a walk after supper this evening，______？（ ）
A. will you B. do you C. shall we D. can't we
73. Your wish is to become a writer，_____？（ ）A. isn't it B. is it C. isn't he D. is he
74. Youˈve never been to Paris, ________?
A. donˈt you B. have you C. will you D. havenˈt you
75. Thereˈs no light on in the dormitory. They must have gone to attend the concert to be held on the
campus, __?
A. didnˈt they B. mustnˈt they
C. havenˈt they D. shouldnˈt they
76. The measures taken to beautify the environment of the city will not be mentioned, ______?
A. aren't they B. are they C. will they D. won't they
77. I suppose you 're not serious, ________？
A. don't I B. do I C. are you D. aren't you
78. Mum is already up to her neck, so you should behave yourself now, _____?
A. does she B. don't you C. will she D. shouldn't you
79. You donˈt think he has succeeded in it, _____ ?
A. has he B. did he C. do you D. donˈt you
80. ---______ did you ______ the club？
--- 5 years ago.
A. How long; join B. When; join
C. How soon; take part in D. When; join in
81. —Were you having breakfast at seven oˈclock this morning?
—______. I was taking a shower.
A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I was C. No, I wasnˈt D. No, I didnˈt82. —The young girl isnˈt fit for such an important position, is she?
—_______. She lacks enough experience.
A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she isnˈt.
C. No, she is. D. No, she isnˈt.
83. The streets are all wet. It______last night, _________it?
A. should have rained; didnˈt B. should have rained; havenˈt
C. must have rained; didnˈt D. must have rained; havenˈt
84. —Letˈs go shopping this afternoon, ________? —All right.
A. will we B. shall we C. donˈt we D. are we
85. My sister ______ housework at home.
A. doesn't B. doesn't do
86. She ______ breakfast because she always gets up late.
A. hasn't B. doesn't have
C. have D. don’t have
87. We _______pay for the concert ． Itˈs free．
A. donˈt have to B. mustnˈt
C. might not D. canˈt
88. Seeing her father come back, ________.
A. tears ran down her cheeks B. her tears ran out
C. she burst into tears D. she burst into crying
89. The new law states that people __________ drive after drinking alcohol．（ ）
A. wouldn't B. needn't C. won't D. mustn't90. -Did you ask Sophia for help？
-I ___ need to-I managed perfectly well on my own．（ ）
A. wouldn't B. don't C. didn't D. won't
91. No matter how ______，it is not necessarily lifeless.
A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be
C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be
92. Only when you can find peace in your heart good relationships with others.
A. will you keep B. you will keep C. you kept D. did you keep
93. Try she might，Sue couldn't get the door open．（ ）
A. if B. when C. since D. as
94. I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did，______？
A. could he B. didn't I C. didn't you D. could them
95. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he'd been in last year．（ ）
A. he realized B. he did realize
C. realized he D. did he realize
96. “Never for a second，” the boy says，“______ that my father would come to my rescue.”
A. I doubted B. do I doubt
C. I have doubted D. did I doubt
97. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ______，one of the ten largest cities in
China.
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie98. Only when Lily walked into the office __________ that she had left the contract at home．（ ）
A. she realized B. has she realized
C. she has realized D. did she realize
99. Before you quit your job, ______ how your family would feel about your decision.
A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
100. Not until he went through real hardship ______ the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized B. did he realize
C. he realized D. he had realized
