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2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100 题-虚拟语气
1. You ______ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.
A. must B. should C. mustn't D. shouldn't
2. The task is demanding, and ________ you may turn to the manager. I am sure he is glad to help.
A. if any B. if not C. if necessary D. if possible
3. If he my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.
A. followed B. should follow
C. had followed D. would followed
4. Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.
A. suggest; stay B. suggests; stays
C. suggest; stays D. suggests; stay
5. I didnˈt see you sister at the meeting. If she______, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
6. If my car ________ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
A. was B. had been C. should be D. would be
7. I ________ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I ________ money.
A. would have liked to give; ran out of
B. would like to give; was run out of
C. would like to have given; ran out of
D. would like to give; ran out
8. Now I am in great trouble. If only I ________ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow9. ________ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a
comfortable office now.
A. If I devoted B. Had I devoted
C. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted
10. If it ______ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be
C. were not to be D. should not have been
11. —John went to the hospital alone.
—If he ______ me about it, I would have gone with him.
A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told
12. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ______ the task in half the time.
A. accomplished B. had accomplished
C. would accomplish D. would have accomplished
13. What a relief! We would still be wandering aimlessly in the woods ______ to bring a compass with
you.
A. should you forget B. had you forgotten
C. you should forget D. you had forgotten
14. We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we ______ here by lunchtime.
A. had been B. have been
C. should be D. would have been
15. He couldn't have listened carefully in the class. Otherwise, he ______ the test so hard now.
A. didn't feel B. hadn't feel
C. wouldn't feel D. wouldn't have felt16. ______, many people would have died from sickness or even small wounds, so it deserves the name
"the greatest drug of the 20th century".
A. Had penicillin been unavailable
B. Were penicillin unavailable
C. Should penicillin be unavailable
D. Were penicillin to be unavailable
17. --- The meeting had been on without you, and the boss was very annoyed.
--- ________ me earlier that the boss had returned in advance, I wouldnˈt have got into trouble.
A. Had you told B. Should you tell
C. Were you to tell D. As you told
18. If only I ________ her ________ that I book an air ticket in advance. I ________ a slight change in
schedule could have such a strong influence on my travel plan.
A. followed; plan; don’t expect
B. have followed; instruction; didn’t expect
C. followed; example; hadn’t expected
D. had followed; advice; didn’t expect
19. If it _________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wasn’t D. hasn’t
20. It is lucky we booked a room, or we _________ nowhere to stay now.
A. had B. have
C. would have D. would have had
21. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the
time they were finished.A. could lose B. would have lost
C. might lose D. ought to have lost
22. Take the medicine right away! _______ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.
A. Had you taken B. Would you take
C. Should you take D. Were you to take
23. If he _____to the teacher attentively in the past year, he _____the answer to the question now.
A. had listened; would know B. listened; knew
C. listens; should have known D. has listened; knows
24. _____ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.
A. If it is not B. Were it not
C. Had it not been D. If it were not
25. He would be in a better university now _________ to too many computer games when young．
A. were he not addicted
B. if he was not addicted
C. had he not addicted himself
D. had he not been addicted himself
26. In schools, is it required that no parent ________ to classrooms during class time.
A. have access B. has connection
C. have contact D. has access
27. It is vital that schools ________students to use computer technology.
A. should be taught B. must teach
C. teach D. are taught
28. It is suggested that you a learning plan that might help you to study efficiently.A. should make B. must make C. will made D. can make
29. It's suggested that more photographs ______ of those admirable soldiers ______ in rebuilding the
destroyed houses.
A. are taken; assisted
B. should be taken; are assisting
C. be taken; assisting
D. taken; assisted
30. It is recommended that the project_____until all the preparations have been made.
A. is not started B. not be started
C. will not be started D. is not to be started
31. The business of each day, ________selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.
A. it being B. be it C. was it D. it was
32. It's important that the patient ______ good care of.
A. takes B. taken C. be taken D. should take
33. They insisted that she________.
A. be invited B. was invited
C. will be invited D. invite
34. —Do you feel like ______ out?
—No. I’d rather we ______ a taxi.
A. to drive; take B. to drive; took
C. driving; take D. driving; took
35. Johnˈs face looked so pale, and his doctor suggested he_______ a medical examination.
A. would have B. have C. had D. has36. The CEO requested that no employee _______ an exception for the new policy.
A. makes B. made C. make D. would make
37. The manager's health was getting worse and worse because of heavy burden, so the doctor strongly
recommended that he ______ a holiday.
A. took B. would take C. must take D. take
38. The manager recommended that the work _______ at once.
A. should start B. should be start
C. be started D. started
39. We desire that we ______ of any change in plans.
A. are informed B. must be informed
C. be informed D. have been informed
40. My demand was that the important information in my report ________to Mr. Brown without delay.
A. should email B. emailed
C. must be emailed D. be emailed
41. My advice is that he ______ there at once.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
42. A pencil looks as if it ______ broken when it it put in a glass of water.
A. had been B. is C. has been D. were
43. The suggestion ______ Tom gave me was that we ______ at once.
A. / ; set off B. that; would set off
C. what; should set off D. which; would set off44. The pianist listened to our request that he ______ in public again.
A. would play B. must play C. played D. play
故选D。
45. They received orders ______ the work ______ right away.
A. which; must be done B. that; must be done
C. what; should do D. that; be done
46. It was Mike who had words with Professor Chen. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it?
A. did B. have done C. would do D. had done
47. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ it?
A. did B. have done C. would do D. had done
48. Wang Ling, a native of Chongqing, is expert at English. He speaks English as if he ______ an
Englishman.
A. were B. would be C. has been D. had been
49. It seemed as if the world _____ coming to an end.
A. was B. had been C. were D. have been
50. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it ________．（ ）
A. breaks B. has broken
C. were broken D. had been broken
51. They talked as though they ______ friends for years.
A. are B. were C. be D. had been
52. The boy looked as though he ______ a square meal, but in fact his mother fed him very well.
A. never gets B. has never gotC. had never got D. would never get
53. I can't stand him. He always talks as if he ______ everything.
A. was knowing B. knows C. has known D. knew
54. You ______ play by the river in case you ______ fall in and drown.
A. wouldn’t; must B. needn’t; may
C. can’t; mustn’t D. shouldn’t; should
55. Isn’t it time you __________ his advice that you ________ your study plan?
A. follow, must change B. should follow, will change
C. must follow, changed D. followed, change
56. We'd better leave a message at the information desk in case somebody ________come and visit us.
A. could B. would C. shall D. should
57. —Tom, itˈs time we _______ here.
—But mum, itˈs the first time we _______ the palace.
A. left, visited B. leave, visit
C. should leave, have visited D. have left, have visited
58. The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that it's high time we ________ on
ourselves.
A. would reflect B. have reflected
C. are reflecting D. reflected
59. It's high time that the problem ______ now.
A. will solve B. be solved C. were solved D. solved60. I know it’s time that I ____doing my homework, but I just can’t resist ___computer games.
A. get down to; playing B. got down to; playing
C. got down to; to play D. should get down to; to play
61. The hostess said that it ______ time that they ______ supper.
A. was; had B. was; had had C. is; have D. is; have had
62. Recently, I have experienced constant problems in the computer rooms, so I think it is about time we
__________ new computers.
A. have B. have had C. had D. will have
63. It's useless envying others their success. It's time you ________ hard.
A. must work B. must work C. work D. worked
64. It’s time we ______ the exam. Take a deep breath and don’t get nervous, ______?
A. began… will you B. began…won’t you
C. begin… will you D. begin…won’t you
65. The delay in diagnosis often leads to worse health issues that ________ potentially preventable if they
had been given the access in the country where they were working.
A. could have been B. should have been
C. must have been D. need have been
66. Education helps open the mind and provides possibilities that a person ______ otherwise.
A. wouldn't have B. shall not have
C. didn't have D. doesn't have
67. It is high time that Jack _______ to visit his parents in London this weekend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone68. As was reported, a group of scientists worked together to successfully “edit” a human embryo and
remove a genetic mutation that _______ heart disease otherwise.
A. would lead to B. would have led to
C. had led to D. led to
69. It's time we ______ business.
A. got down for B. getting down for
C. get down to D. got down to
70. Itˈs about time that you ________ to study English.
A. begin B. will begin C. have begun D. began
71. It is high time we ________ home.
A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. went
72. The images the students took during the field trip can help them recall details that they___otherwise.
A. forget B. have forgotten
C. would forget D. would have forgotten
73. Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted to see________
soon.
A. set out discussing; that ;to be carried out
B. should set about discussing; that ; to carry out
C. should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried out
D. set about discussing, what; carried out
74. Some demands were made at the meeting, including one that the government ________ the rising
housing prices.
A. control B. would control C. controlled D. may control75. But our efforts have been repeatedly prevented. Even this week, our competitor rejected a plan at the
meeting which ______ an independent investigation into false advertisements.
A. has established B. would establish
C. would have established D. established
76. We can gain valuable wisdom from mistakes which ________ to prevent them from happening again.
A. should be avoided B. might be avoided
C. must have been avoided D. could have been avoided
77. The boss had made full preparations for the Hnancial problems, otherwise, his company _____ out of
trouble at such a short time.
A. didn’t get B. hadn’t got
C. wouldn’t get D. wouldn’t have got
78. .-----Oh mum, this is the first time that we _____Hong Kong so we have difficulty finding the hotel.
-----I know, my sweetie, anyhow it is high time that we_______ something instead of just talking.
A. have visited ; do B. visit ; did
C. have visited; should do D. visited ; did
79. It is high time we ______________some effective measures to solve the job problem．
A. will take B. have taken C. had taken D. took
80. --What courses are you going to take next semester if you want to receive enough credits to get your
degree?
--I don't know. But it's about time I ________ something.
A. decide on B. would decide on
C. had decided on D. decided on
81. — You _____ part in the party on time. — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
A. are to take B. have supposed to takeC. were to have taken D. supposed to take
82.
I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages． People have devoted most of their energies
which ______for other more significant things．（ ）
A. would be saved B. could have been saved
C. must have been saved D. should be saved
83. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to
me.
A. mightnˈt B. mustnˈt C. neednˈt D. couldnˈt
84. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to
me.
A. mightn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't
85. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _______________your advice．（ ）
A. follow B. had followed C. would follow D. have followed
86. We _____ to get there to see some other wildlife on our trip, but sadly we didn't.
A. hoped B. had hoped C. would hope D. hope
87. —This is the first time I ______ my first picture with my own hands.
—It's time that you ______ a picture for me.
A. took; took B. have taken; took
C. took; will take D. will take; have taken
88. ______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.
A. If it is not B. Were it not
C. Had it not been D. If it were to be89. It's recommended that parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety．
（ ）
A. not allow B. don't allow
C. mustn't allow D. couldn't allow
90. I can't thank you more， Tony． But for your timely warning， I into great trouble yesterday．（
）
A. had got B. got
C. would have got D. would get
91. The bus would not have run into the river ______ for the bad tempered lady.
A. if it were not B. had it not been
C. if it would not be D. should it not be
92. It's necessary _______ the dictionary immediately.
A. that he will return B. that he returned
C. that he return D. that he has to return
93. -What a pity! You missed my birthday party．
-Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly．（ ）
A. Should B. Would C. Had D. Did
94. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _______ your advice.
A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow
95. —Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies.
—Well. ______ you hadn't wasted so much time playing online games.
A. As if B. Even if C. If only D. Only if
96. I should very much like to have gone to Susan’s birthday party, but _____A. I have to give a lecture B. I had to give a lecture
C. I have had to give a lecture D. I had had to give a lecture
97. Last night，I ________ to be fully absorbed in my work，but found myself disturbed by noises from
my neighbour upstairs.
A. had intended B. were intended
C. intended D. had been intended
98. — Why was Tom so happy yesterday?
— Lacking work experience _________ him his job, but luck smiled on him.
A. could have cost B. should have cost
C. must have cost D. may have cost
99. —Why did you stop my car and give me the ticket?—Because throwing rubbish out of car windows
like that ______ accidents.
A. will have caused B. must have caused
C. could have caused D. should have caused
100. -Hope there will be an end to the trade war between China and the US．
-Indeed， otherwise both sides _________ a lot．（ ）
A. must suffer B. were to suffer
C. suffered D. would suffer
