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第 26 讲 书面表达之图表作文
（模拟精练+真题演练）
1．（2023·山西大同·统考模拟预测）
请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
阅读可以使人更充实、丰富，可以滋润心灵，开启心智。No.1 Middle School针对学生在英语阅读方面
存在的问题，对全校2, 300名学生进行了一次调查，下面是相关的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 结合自身经历，谈谈你在英语阅读方面的困难和你是如何克服的。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
No.1 Middle School did a survey among 2, 300 students about the problems of their English reading. Here are
the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
【答案】One possible version:
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No.1 Middle School did a survey among 2, 300 students about the problems of their English reading. Here are
the results. 23% of the students aren’t interested in English reading. 25% of them say they hardly have time to do
English reading because of too much homework. 35% of them have difficulty in English reading and don’t know
how to do English reading in right ways. Besides, 17% say they don’t have proper reading materials.
As for me, I am fond of English reading. In the beginning, I had difficulty in understanding the meaning of the
materials because of too many new words. I wanted to give up but my English teacher Miss Yan, told me I could
find a wonderful world if I insisted. Therefore, I tried to guess the words’ meaning by reading the sentences before
and after them. At the same time, I also looked them up in the dictionary. Little by little, I could read more articles.
As my teacher said, my life becomes more colorful because of reading. What’s more, I find it easier to study
English.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称和第三人称，介绍学校关于英语阅读方面存在的问题的调查结果和自己在英语阅
读方面的困难和怎么克服的，内容描述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍表格里面的信息；
第二步，介绍自己在英语阅读方面遇到的困难；
第三步，介绍自己怎么克服困难的。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②because of因为
③have difficulty in doing sth.在……方面有困难
④As for me对我来说
⑤In the beginning开始
⑥What’s more另外
⑦look up查找
[高分句型]
①25% of them say they hardly have time to do English reading because of too much homework.（宾语从句）
②I wanted to give up but my English teacher Miss Yan, told me I could find a wonderful world if I insisted.（条件
状语从句）
③As my teacher said, my life becomes more colorful because of reading.（定语从句）
④What’s more, I find it easier to study English.（it固定句型）
2．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）
繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，国家教育部提出“减负”。为树立健康第一的教育理
念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是九（1）班的一名学生，最近，你对班上同
学课后放松方式进行了调查。请以“Ways to Relax”为题，根据提示信息和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
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提示：
1.
2. 你的观点：哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？
写作要求：1. 文章必须包括图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax
after class.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】范文：
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax
after class.
Different students have different ways to relax. Here are the results. Twenty-five percent students often watch
TV. Thirty percent students like to play computer games or chat with their classmates on the Internet. Twenty-five
percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing sports is a good
way to relax.
In my opinion, taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. It is good for
our mental and physical health.
【详解】[总体分析]
①体裁：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生课后的活动；
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②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行
文流畅自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明调查的对象和主题。
第二步，详细说明调查的结果和细节。
第三步，发表自己的看法并作总结。
[亮点词汇]
①play computer games 玩电脑游戏
②chat with 和……聊天
③different kinds of 各种各样的
④mental and physical health 身心健康
[高分句型]
①Twenty-five percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing
sports is a good way to relax. （while表示对比、并列；动名词doing sports作主语）
②In my opinion, taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. （使用固定句型
be the best way to do sth.；because引导原因状语从句）
3．（2023·河北张家口·统考三模）
某校进行了题为“有压力向谁说”的问卷调查（结果如图），请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈一谈你对这
次调查的感受。
提示：
1）简要描述调查结果。
2）你喜欢向谁倾诉压力？为什么？
3）提出2条缓解压力的建议。
注意：
1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our
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survey.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】范文：
When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our
survey. Thirty-five percent of students will talk about their tress to their teachers. And forty percent of students will
talk to their friends. Only fifteen percent of students talk to their parents but only ten percent of students talk to
nobody. For me I like to tell my friends about the pressure, because we are all the same age. They sometimes feel
the same as us. But as a students, we should learn to relieve stress.
First of all, we should properly face the pressure. Stress is everywhere in our daily life, so we can’t be afraid of
it and try our best to deal with it. Secondly, we can listen to light music or do some sports, which can let us relax.
Finally, believe in yourself. We can deal with any trouble with the help of ourselves or others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇图表作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，不要遗漏题目所给的要点，可适当添加细节，注意突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述调查结果；
第二步，具体阐述自己会向谁倾诉压力，并说明理由；
第三步，提出缓解压力的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①the same as和……一样
②relieve stress缓解压力
③deal with处理
[高分句型]
①Stress is everywhere in our daily life, so we can’t be afraid of it and try our best to deal with it.（and连接并列
句）
②Secondly, we can listen to light music or do some sports, which can let us relax.（定语从句）
4．（2023·山西阳泉·统考模拟预测）
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每个人都有自己的爱好。兴趣爱好能够使你保持活力，激发创新思维，丰富课余生活，有益于个人成长。
为了引导学生们培养健康的兴趣爱好，某校对1,000名学生做了问卷调查，下图是统计结果。
假设你是该校学生，请你根据以上图表信息，写一篇短文，内容包括：
1.简要说明图表内容；
2.说明自己的兴趣爱好，并结合亲身经历说明这一兴趣爱好给你带来的好处。
要求:
1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3.参考词汇仅供参考。
A survey was done among 1,000 students in our school about their hobbies. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A survey was done among 1,000 students in our school about their hobbies. Here are the results. 35% of the
students like sports while 29% regard music as their hobbies. The percentage of the students who love art is 24%.
The rest have other hobbies.
My hobby is about music. I fell in love with playing the guitar last year. So I started to learn how to play it. I
believe that “practice makes perfect”, so I keep practicing it for half an hour every day. Now I can play several
pieces of music. When I play it, I get a sense of pleasure. It not only enriches my life, but helps me develop the
spirit of perseverance.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意图表中的内容不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作背景。说明调查的主题和对象等；
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第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从图表数据和自己爱好，两个角度分别展开。
[亮点词汇]
①the percentage of the students who love art喜欢艺术的学生百分数
②fall in love with playing the guitar爱上弹吉他
③get a sense of pleasure感到快乐
[高分句型]
①Here are the results. 35% of the students like sports while 29% regard music as their hobbies. （while前后对
比）
②I believe that “practice makes perfect”, so I keep practicing it for half an hour every day. （合理使用谚语）
5．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）
Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符
号不占格）。
为了解初中生的周末活动安排，玫瑰花园学校（ Rose Garden school）采访了150名学生并汇总了部
分活动的平均用时（见下图）。从柱状图中，你发现了什么问题？请提出建议并陈述理由。
注意:
1.文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
【答案】例文
To find out the students’ weekend activities, Rose Garden school interviewed 150 students. Most students
spend more time on smartphones and computer games. Students spend the least time on housework. I think students
should study hard and play smartphones less. It’s bad for their eyes to play computer games for a long time.
Besides, they help their parents with housework. It can cultivate their independence and learn how to take care of
themselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，分析图表中出现的问题；
第三步，给出合理的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①find out找出
②spend time on sth在某事上花费时间
③be bad for对……有害
④take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①To find out the students’ weekend activities, Rose Garden school interviewed 150 students. （动词不定式作目
的状语）
②I think students should study hard and play smartphones less.（宾语从句）
6．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）
生活充满了苦与乐，也充满了各种机遇与挑战。你面对生活的态度是怎样的？No. 1 Middle School对本校
九年级300名学生进行了“你对你的生活满意吗？”的调查，下图是相关的统计结果。
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假如你是该校的学生，请你根据图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中选出一种你对生活的态度，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种生活态度的好处。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
WORD BANK
Ups and downs 波折起伏 To sum up 总之 Rainbow 彩虹
Last month, No. 1 Middle School did a survey about “Are you satisfied with your life?” Here are the results.
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【答案】例文
Last month, No. 1 Middle School did a survey about “Are you satisfied with your life?” Here are the results.
57% of the students are satisfied with their life, while 28% of them think their life is just so so. However, there are
still 15% of the students feeling not satisfied with their life.
As for me, I am satisfied with my life. Life is full of ups and downs. In fact, the way to success is to work very
hard, so we must face difficulties and challenges bravely. I used to be the top student in the primary school.
However, the situation was completely changed after I entered the middle school. There were some classmates
knowing more and getting better grades than me. I tried my best to catch up with them but it seemed difficult for
me. I even thought about giving up but I fought on. Little by little, I became one of them. To sum up, only after
hard work, can we see the beautiful rain bow in the sky.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
② 时态：经历部分时态为“一般过去时”；表格及结尾的观点部分时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：文章是记叙文，但需要运用夹叙夹议的写作方式，先描写表格，结合自身经历，再表达自己的
观点。另题目要求使用两段话来说明，可以表格内容的说明作为一
段，描写经历及生活态度作为另一段。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简单说明表格的内容，把三种学生的生活态度说明完整；
第二步，另起一段，展开自己的经历描写，记叙部分突出过去和现在自己人生态度的变化；
第三步，文章总结。结合描写的经历，突出“风雨之后才能见彩虹的积极人生态度”。
[亮点词汇]
① be full of... 充满……
② face difficulties and challenges bravely 勇敢面对困难与挑战
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③ catch up with… 追上，赶上……
④ fight on 继续战斗
[高分句型]
① There were some classmates knowing more and getting better grades than me. （There be 句型中现在分词作
后置定语）
② To sum up, only after hard work, can we see the beautiful rain bow in the sky. （Only+状语位于句首的部分
倒装句型）
7．（2023·山西晋中·统考一模）
志愿服务是通过自愿且不图物质报酬的方式参与社会生活，促进社会进步，推动人类发展的社会事业。
下图是关于做志愿服务理由的统计结果。
请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段结合自己的经历，写一次你做
志愿服务的经历，并结合图表，谈谈你做志愿服务的理由。
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
What makes you volunteer?
Recently, a survey was done among 500 students about the reason for volunteering. Here is what we have
learned from it.
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【答案】例文
Recently, a survey was done among 500 students about the reason for volunteering. Here is what we have
learned from it. About 50% of the students do volunteer work for helping others, 30% of the students are for
making friends, while 20% of the students choose to do volunteer work for improving themselves.
As for me, I think we should always help people around us. Last winter vacation, I went to the old people’s
house with my friends, some of us told stories to the old people, which made them very happy. And others cleaned
the house for them, then they can have a comfortable environment. What an unforgettable experience for me!
【详解】[总体分析]
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①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为看图作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述图表内容；
第二步，介绍自己的志愿服务经历及理由；
第三步， 书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①unforgettable难忘的
②As for me于我而言
③comfortable舒服的
[高分句型]
①Last winter vacation, I went to the old people’s house with my friends, some of us told stories to the old people,
which made them very happy. （定语从句）
②What an unforgettable experience for me!（感叹句）
7．（2023·山东济南·山东大学附属中学校考一模）
有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥
梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对1267
名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果，
Students’ Favorite Kinds of English Homework
假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，写一篇短文。内容包括：
1.简要说明图表内容；
2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，谈谈这种作业的好处。
要求：
1.词数不少于100词；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the
results. 42% of the students like listening and speaking homework best, and 29% enjoy reading and writing. The
percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22% and 7% choose other kinds of homework.
As for me, I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’ve learnt with real life in an interesting
way. Three weeks ago, we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festival. Then I collected lots
of information on the festival. Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also I got a deeper understanding
of our colorful culture. In my opinion, it’s the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my
experiences in learning.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文写作，为看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：观点已给出，写作时注意结构清晰；适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描写调查结果；
第二步，详细描述自己的最喜欢的作业方式以及好处。
[亮点词汇]
①survey调查
②the percentage of……的百分比
③as for至于、关于
④connect...with...把……和……联系起来
⑤in an...way以……的方式
⑥not only...but also...不仅……而且……
⑦in one’s opinion在某人看来
⑧arouse引起
⑨enrich使丰富
[高分句型]
①The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22% and 7% choose other kinds of homework.
（定语从句：由who引导定语从句修饰先行词students）
②I like the hands-on project best because it connects what I’ve learnt with real life in an interesting way.（状语从
句：由because引导原因状语从句；宾语从句：由what引导宾语从句跟在动词connects后作宾语）
③Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture.（倒
装句：not only位于句首，需用部分倒装）
8．（2022·江苏常州·校考二模）
With “Double Reduction” policy(双减政策), students have more free time at weekends. So what do they do at
weekends? You have done a survey on Weekend Activities in Sunshine Middle School. Please write an English
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report according to the table below, you need to introduce the information in the survey and give at least two
pinions of your own.
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范
3. 词数不少于100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Weekend Activities Report
Since the “Double Reduction(双减)” policy was launched, students now have more free time on weekends. So
I did a survey about how the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle School.
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________
【答案】例文
Weekend Activities Report
Since the “Double Reduction(双减)” policy was launched, students now have more free time on weekends. So
I did a survey about how the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle School.
Here is the result. Almost half of the students study by themselves at home. About 25% of them prefer to
watch TV or listen to music. 20% of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 10% of them help their
parents do housework. Only a small number of them go out to do sports or go for a trip.
In my opinion, all of us students should have a proper plan for our weekends. We should learn to manage our
time better, learn more knowledge or developing some interests. We should also learn to relax, but I don’t think it’s
a good idea to spend too much time watching TV, chatting online or playing computer games.
Let’s make good use of our weekends, enjoy a healthy and happy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文。
②时态：本文要用一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当增加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
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第一步，开头已给出；
第二步，根据图标提示，介绍学生周末所从事的活动；
第三步，发表自己对此的看法，以及写出总结。
[亮点词汇]
①prefer to do 更喜欢做
②while 然而
③in one’s opinion 在某人看来
④proper 恰当的
[高分句型]
①20% of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 10% of them help their parents do housework.
(while表对比)
②We should also learn to relax, but I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time watching TV, chatting
online or playing computer games. (think后为宾语从句，从句中it为形式主语，to do作真正主语)
9．（2022·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十二中学校考模拟预测）
废旧物品循环利用是环保实践的有效方式之一。最近某出版社在2000名学生中，针对他们循环利用旧物的
途径展开调查，下图是相关的统计结果。请你仔细阅读下图的内容和所给提示，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：
（1）Describe what the picture shows.
（2）What is your way to recycle old things in daily life?
（3）What do you think of recycling old things? Why?
注意：（1）短文须包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Recently, a survey was done among 2,000 students about the ways of making use of old things. The result
shows some different ways.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________
【答案】例文：
Recently, a survey was done among 2,000 students about the ways of making use of old things. The result
shows some different ways.
Most of people exchange their old things for something useful. Also, there are about a quarter of people who
turn their old things into useful things. A few people choose to give their old things away or deal with them in other
ways.
As for me, I always turn old things into something useful by hand. It not only releases my creativity, but also
helps me save money. The old things may have other values after finishing their original purposes. And there is no
doubt that their new lives can make our world more beautiful and cut down the pollution.
Recycling is easy, so take action now!
【详解】1.题干解读: 该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时应承接短文开头；要求我们描述图片显示的内容，
并且结合实际，表达自己的看法。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称和第一人称为主，结合实际来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；将题目中
要求的所有内容都包括在作文中，不能遗漏要点；可以根据表达需要适当发挥，使文章内容更加充实、完
整，但需要注意合理性，要紧贴题目要求和文章主旨。
11．（2022·山东济宁·统考二模）
国家“双减”政策实施后，学生课后有了更多自主安排的时间。假设学校英语俱乐部委托你做一项
“关于学生双休日活动的问卷调查”，请根据右边图表中的调查数据，以“Weekend Activities Report”为题，
用英语写一篇调查报告，简单介绍调查情况并发表自己的看法（至少两点）
注意：词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Weekend Activities Report
Since the “double reduction” policy was launched, students now have more free time on weekends. So the
English Club in our school invited me to do a survey about how the students spend their weekends.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Weekend Activities Report
Since the “double reduction” policy was launched, students now have more free time on weekends. So the
English Club in our school invited me to do a survey about how the students spend their weekends. I found that
almost 40 percent of the students study by themselves at home. About a quarter of them prefer to watch TV or listen
to music. Twenty percent of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 10 percent of them help their
parents do housework. Only a small number of them play sports or go traveling.
In my opinion, all of us students should have a proper plan for our weekends. We should make good use of our
time, learn more knowledge and develop our interests. We should also learn to relax, but I don’t think it’s a good
idea to spend too much time watching TV, chatting online or playing computer games.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据所提供的调查数据，写一篇学生周末活动的报告。短文开头和结尾
已给出，我们只写正文就可以。
2.写作指导：人称以第三人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时。写作时，先根据图表所示内容，介绍学生
周末所从事的活动，最后发表自己的观点，至少2点。注意作适当扩展，并保证条理清晰。
12．（2022·河北保定·保定市第十七中学校联考一模）
当我们遇到挫折或不开心的事情时，坏情绪就会来烦扰我们，因此正确控制坏情绪尤为重要。假如你是李
华，你校以“控制负面情绪的方式”为主题做了一项调查，请你根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：(1)Describe the survey about the ways of students’ controlling bad emotions.
(2)Talk about your opinion according to your own experience.
要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，提示词语供参考：
（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, students always suffer from great pressure. Our school did a survey about the ways of how
students control bad emotions. Here are the results.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
Nowadays, students always suffer from great pressure. Our school did a survey about the ways of how
students control bad emotions. Here are the results.
Fifty-two percent of the students control their emotions by trying to do other things. To control emotions, 31%
of them prefer releasing themselves. And the rest choose to share bad emotions with others.
For me, I prefer to do other things to deal with bad emotions. Last month, I had an argument with Tom, my
friend, which was caused by his rudeness. As a result, it made me feel bad. To get rid of my bad emotion, I decided
to go out for a walk and soon it worked. On the one hand, I could enjoy the beautiful scenery, on the other hand, it
made me calm down.
In my eyes, walking not only helps me overcome bad emotions, but also improves my physical health.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头；内容是根据所给提示和要求写
一篇短文，介绍一下如何控制负面情绪。
2. 写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般过去时和一般现在时；首
先承接短文开头；其次根据图表介绍调查的结果；第三，根据自己的经历来介绍一下自己是如何处理负面
情绪的；最后谈谈自己的观点。在写作时要做到无标点符号和语法错误。
13．（2023·山东济南·统考中考真题）新时代英语课堂的语言实践活动丰富多彩。学校英语社团开展
了以Students’ Favorite English Class Activities为主题的调查，请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向
学校英文报投稿。
内容包括：
1.描述并评价调查结果；
2.陈述你的选择并说明理由。
注意：
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1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
There are many practical learning activities in English class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】例文：
There are many practical learning activities in English class. Recently, our school club has made a survey on
students’ favorite English class activities. Here are the results.
Of the four activities mentioned, about one third of the students say presentation is their favorite. The number
of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27% each. Only 17%
of the students consider debate their favorite as they think it is challenging.
As far as I am concerned, presentation is the most useful. On the one hand, I am able to learn a lot while
preparing for it. On the other hand, it helps to improve my English speaking ability as well as communication skills.
English class activities are important, so we had better make full use of them to make English learning more
interesting and colorful.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍以下是关于学生最喜欢的英语课堂活动的调查结果；
第二步，描述并评价调查结果；
第三步，陈述你的选择并说明理由；
第四步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①the number of……的数量
②as far as就……而言
③had better do sth.最好做某事
④make full use of充分利用
[高分句型]
①Here are the results.(倒装句)
②The number of students who choose discussion and creative writing is almost the same, taking up 25% and 27%
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each.(定语从句)
14．（2023·山西·统考中考真题）青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引
导同学们正确地认识自我，某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题，对1127名
学生进行了问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，用两段话写一篇短
文。内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the
results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________
【答案】例文
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the
results. 86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider
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themselves positive. 47 percent think they don’t like to complain.
As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was
difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good
chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it
is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作
重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍调查结果；
第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于
②play a role in扮演角色
③made an effort to尽力去做某事
④all the time一直
[高分句型]
①I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English.（which引导的定语从句）
②In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.（强调句）
15．（2022·湖南娄底·统考中考真题）俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考
即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中
的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。
要点：
学一门乐
学做美食 学做手工 学会游泳 其他
器
35% 25% 20% 15% 10%
参考词汇：做传统手工make traditional handicrafts
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An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in
the coming summer vacation. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】例文
An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in
the coming summer vacation. Here are the results. Thirty-five percent of the students plan to learn how to cook.
Twenty-five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts. Twenty percent of them
plan to learn swimming. Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument. Ten percent of them plan to do
other things. I’m going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside. I think we should do what
we can to help people in need.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以“介绍你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查”为话
题参照图表中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括图表中五项要点，并适当拓展。
2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主，时态为一般将来时；写作时注意分层叙述，第一层开门见山，表
达各个部分的占比情况；第二层介绍自己的观点及原因，保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。
16．（2018·湖南娄底·统考中考真题）机器人Sophia的问世，引起了大家极大的兴趣。如果将来你有
一个机器人，你想用它来干什么呢？为此，你们班在英语活动课上进行了热烈的讨论，请根据下面的图表，
用英语写一篇短文，总结讨论的情况，并谈谈你自己的想法。
1.要点：
2.要求：
(1)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等；
(2)语言要通顺，表达要正确；
(3)要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点；
(4）词数不少于60个英语单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇：
聊天娱乐chat and play
Sophia, a robot woman, has come into the world. It caused a heated discussion in our English class. If we have
a robot, what shall we ask it to do? Here are the results.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________
【答案】例文
Sophia, a robot woman, has come into the world. It caused a heated discussion in our English class. If we have
a robot, what shall we ask it to do? Here are the results.
Fifty percent of the students say they will ask the robot to help with the housework or help to look after old
people. Thirty percent of the students say they will ask the robot to help with their study. When they’re tired, they
will use the robot for chatting and playing. Twenty percent of the students will ask the robot to do more interesting
things. Some of them say they will ask the robot to do volunteer work with them. And some of them say they will
use the robot to pick up the litter on the street to protect our environment.
In my opinion, there are advantages of robots and trouble as well. But it is certain that our life will be better
with the development of science and technology.
【详解】1.题目解读：题目要求根据所给的图表，用英文写一篇短文，叙述同学们想用机器人Sophia做的
事，并谈谈你自己的想法。
2.写作指导：本文主要以第三人称写作，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。通过所给图表介绍讨论的
结果，叙述每种情况所占的比例以及想要机器人做的事情。可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短
语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
17．（2020·重庆·统考中考真题）某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查, 以下是其中两个问
题的调查数据。假如你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况, 给你的英语老师写一篇短文。
要求∶
1. 80-120词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1. 描述问卷调查结果（频率、方法）;
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2. 介绍自身口语情况（水平、打算·…）;
3. ….
The results of the survey show that 17% of the students hardly ever practise speaking English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】例文
The results of the survey show that 17% of the students hardly ever practise speaking English. 45% of the
students usually practice speaking English, and 38% of the students practise speaking English sometimes. How do
you practise speaking English? Most students speak more only in class. Some of the students talk with friends in
English. Some students practise speking English in other ways.
In my opinion, we should talk with our partners in English as much as we can. Also, we should often listen to
English stories in order to improve our understanding about English. Never be afraid of speaking English in front of
others! This is quite important. Over and above, we should learn more English words. Only in this way, can we be
good English speaker!
【详解】题干解读：这是一个看图作文，图中列出了某中学对学生进行的英语口语能力的调查问卷，包括
两个问题，一个是“你多久练习说一次英语”；另一个是“你怎样练习说英语”。学生们应仔细观察图表
中的信息，将这两个问题的调查结果表达出来。短文中还应包括另外一个内容，即介绍自己口语的情况，
并对如何提高口语能力，提出自己的建议。短文应以一般现在时态为主，根据表达需要选择适当的人称。
例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整，叙述条理，结构清晰。文章采取两段式结构，第一
段主要介绍该问卷调查的结果，包含了图表中的所有信息，没有遗漏要点，且各部分内容安排合理，有层
次；第二段是自己的口语情况，以及对如何提高口语能力的建议。其次短文语法正确，用词准确，句式结
构完整，符合英语的表达习惯。短文以简单句结构为基础，还使用了祈使句、宾语从句、非谓语动词等结
构，表达流畅，意思连贯。
高分亮点：
短语：talk with；in other ways；in one’s opinion；be afraid of；in this way。
句型：45% of the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% of the students practise speaking English
sometimes.；In my opinion, we should talk with our partners in English as much as we can.；Never be afraid of
speaking English in front of others!；Only in this way, can we be good English speaker!
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