文档内容
江阴市普通高中 2022 年秋学期高三阶段测试卷
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1.本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡的规定位
置。
3.作答选择题时必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上指
定位置作答，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4.如需作图，必须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shir?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案 是 C。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸/卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How does the man feel?
A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Confident.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the man suggest the woman buy for Jack?
.
A A toy. B. A pet. C. A book.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How many more units does the man have to review?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. The woman’s new house.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. The woman’s cousins.
C. The woman’s trip.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Value all that she has.
B. Make an effort to become popular.
C. Talk to her friends about her problem.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What kind of business would the woman like to have?
A. Beauty. B. Travel. C. Fashion.
7. What does the woman want to teach people about?
A. Business. B. History. C. Geography.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman dislike about her flat?
A. Its size. B. Its light. C. Its price,
9. What color has the woman painted her bedroom walls?
A. Green. B. Pink. C. White.
10. What is missing in the bathroom?
A. A mirror. B. A shower. C. A bath.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What’s the possible relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
12. How will they remember the facts about the human body?
A. By copying some notes.
B. By studying with brother.
C. By making study cards.
13. How long can they work in the library?
A. About 206 minutes.
B. More than 100,000 minutes.
C. Less than 45 minutes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a clinic. B. At a school. C. At an office.
15. What’s the matter with the man now?
.
A He has a bad headache.
B. He has a stomachache.
C. He has a skin problem.
16. Who recommended the man try traditional Chinese medicine?
A. His doctor. B. His friend. C. His mother.
17. What helped the woman improve her problems?
A. A special tea. B. A face wash. C. Some pills.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How many days will the team spend in Thailand?
A. 15. B. 18. C. 21.
19. Where will the team go for the second project?
A. To Bangkok. B. To eastern Thailand. C. To the southern islands of
Thailand.
20. What will the team do for the final project?
A. Plant trees. B. Feed the homeless. C. Remove rubbish from the ocean.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On Thursday 24th March, the University of Waterloo will be hosting the 2022 Canadian mathematics
competition!
These are common multiple-choice exam-style contests. Students who enter will sit the exam during school
time. The contests last for 60 minutes and attention: calculating devices are allowed.
Why to host?
The contest is designed to be a fun way for students interested in Mathematics to challenge themselves. The
biggest news is that many universities recognize these contests, so participating will also benefit you in the
future!
What to choose?
The Fermat contest — Intended for Grade 11 students.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司The Cayley contest — Intended for Grade 10 students.
The Pascal contest — Intended for Grade 9 students, however younger students are allowed to enter it.
Students below Grade 7 are generally not recommended.
How much to pay?
$40 per student, which takes into consideration the entrance fee per student, the extra registration fees as a
non-Canadian school, as well as postage fees. The school finance department will automatically charge this fee
to the parent’s account.
How to register?
To register, please follow the link below: https:// forms office.com Pages Response Page. asps. The
deadline of registration is April 29th. We do not accept late registration.
If you have registered, you can try practicing some past papers by visiting the following websites:
21. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise the Canadian university of Waterloo.
B. To introduce the Canadian mathematics competition.
C. To call on students to enter the 2022 Canadian mathematics competition.
D. To arrange for students to learn mathematics in Waterloo university.
22. What is special about the mathematics contest?
A. It is a multiple-choice exam1-styie contest.
B. Calculating devices are allowed in its exam.
C. It is designed specially for senior students.
D. The cost is low for both Canadians and foreigners.
23. Which of the following is the biggest advantage of the competition?
A. It is useful in university application.
B. It is friendly to students’ summer vacation.
C. it helps students to challenge themselves in mathematics.
D. It helps students to collect the past papers of the competition.
B
“You should get a cat,” my doctor said. “A cat?” I couldn’t even look after myself. I took a deep breath and
carefully considered the idea of welcoming a feline (猫科的) friend into my life.
Adopting an animal during the height of the pandemic was far from easy. When my partner and I found
Cinnamon, her adoption profile made her out as the perfect kitten. We felled out the paperwork and had a few
weeks to prepare for her arrival.
When she came home, it became increasingly obvious that Cinnamon didn’t understand “no”, “stop it” or
“don’t do that”. She was the worst cat I’ve ever owned. I was beginning to doubt my doctor’s advice.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司We decided to start taking her for walks. I could barely leave the house before, but my heart couldn’t say no to
Cinnamon. Cinnamon showed me what bravery looked like if there was a dog at a park, she would run toward it.
She jumped without knowing where she would land. She loved adventure. I found myself mirroring her behavior
after a while, jumping out of bed without a second thought. I began to find the motivation to get out of bed in the
morning.
Cinnamon unfortunately passed away after a medical accident, leaving a cat-sized hole in my heart the day she
left us at only six months old. I’m no stranger to sadness or grief, but losing my pet so suddenly was the most
confusing emotional experience I’ve ever had. She was supposed to help me through more of my life than the three
short months we had her.
Our time is often cut unpredictably, unmistakably short. It would be a shame to live life being anything less
than brave and adventurous.
24. Why did the doctor advise the author to get a cat?
A. To teach her to interact with animals.
B. To assist her to fill up her spare time.
.
C To help her out of her mental disease.
D. To ensure her safety in time of pandemic.
25. Which of the following best describes the cat Cinnamon?
A. Stupid but lovely. B. Outgoing and aggressive.
C. Stubborn but courageous. D. Naughty and adventurous.
26. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Why Cinnamon loved going outside.
B. How Cinnamon affected the author positively.
C. Why the author decided to take Cinnamon outside.
D. How Cinnamon interacted with the author outdoors.
27. What message does the story convey?
A. The loss of a pet is painful. B. The short life is unpredictable.
C. Friendship with pets is helpful. D. The courage to take risks is beneficial.
C
Over the past months, terrible things have occurred around the world: the ground under the German town of
Erftstadt is torn apart by flood waters; Lytton in British Columbia is burned from the map just a day after setting an
extremely high temperature record; cars float like dead fish through the streets-turned-canals in the Chinese city of
Zhengzhou. All the world feels at risk and there seem no safe places to hide. Research has found that all these have
something to do with greenhouse-gas emission (排放), which has produced a planet more than 1℃ (1.8°F) warmer
than the 18th century.
With emissions continuing, it will get worse. If temperatures rise by 3℃ in the coming decades, large parts of
the tropics (热带地区) risk becoming too hot for outdoor work. Coral reefs and the sea life depending on them will
disappear and so will the Amazon rainforest. Severe harvest failures will be common. Ice sheets in Antarctica and
Greenland will shrink (收缩) past the point of no return, promising sea rises measured not in millimetres, as today’s
are, but in metres.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Some cautious adaptations have been put into effect. However, cutting emissions alone is far from enough. it’s
also wise to study the most amazing form of adaptation: solar geoengineering.
Research over the past 15 years has suggested that solar geoengineering might significantly reduce some of the
harms from greenhouse warming. It seeks to make clouds or particle layers (粒子层) in the atmosphere a bit more
mirror-like. reflecting away some sunlight. It cannot provide a straightforward equal and opposite response to
greenhouse gas warming; it will tend, for example. to reduce precipitation (降水) more than temperature, potentially
changing rainfall patters to ease the problem of global warming.
28. What does the underlined “these” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. The severe risks the world is facing.
B. The terrible floods the earth is experiencing.
C. The extreme weather the planet is undergoing.
D. The unsafe places the emission has created.
29. How does the author explain the consequences of the emission in Paragraph 2?
A. By listing examples. B. By using figures.
C. By asking questions. D. By making comparisons.
30. What do we know about solar geoengineering?
A. It will change the global temperature patterns.
B. It may cut greenhouse gas emissions significantly.
C. It will provide a direct response to global temperature.
D. It may prevent sunlight from reaching the earth directly.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Global warming—bad news for the world.
B. Cautious Adaptations—good news for the world.
C. Solar Geoengineering—new solutions to global warming.
D. Greenhouse gas emission—familiar problems with global warming.
D
The 2022 Winter Olympics have just come to an end, but the feast of ice and snow is still going on—Beijing
Winter Paralympics kicked off on March 4. A sign language AI TV anchor that has served the Winter Olympics is
now doing the broadcasting job for the Winter Paralympics, ensuring Chinese audiences who have hearing
difficulties can enjoy the Games.
Created by Baidu Smart Cloud, the AI anchor is supported by the world's largest sign language database with
up to 200,000 pieces of data. The technology behind it makes for a qualified virtual anchor, whose mission is to
provide a great service to those with hearing difficulties, allowing them to quickly obtain event information.
Sign language’s word order is different from spoken language. For example, people with hearing difficulties
place the predicate at the end of the sentence, while we put them in the middle of the sentence, just between the
subject and the object in modern Chinese. Therefore, sign language recognition is difficult, according to Yuan
Tiantian, vice dean and professor at Tianjin University of Technology. Yuan and her team conducted extensive
research on action recognition. The arms have 18 points that need to be analyzed, a hand has 21 points and a face
has more than 100. All of these points are challenging for the AI to process.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Compared with human language translators, the Al sign language anchor has some advantages. It can help
with the continuous translation for long texts, and limit the amount of information lost. Also, statistics indicated
that under special circumstances, the correct rate of sign language recognition could top 97 percent while the
correct rate of sign language creation could be even higher.
After the Winter Paralympics, the AI sign language TV anchor will have no shortage of applications. The
research team expects that it could help those with hearing difficulties in their shopping, transportation and other
aspects of daily life. China’s virtual human industry is ready for rapid growth, with applications in areas such as
broadcasting, entertainment, retail, finance and education. It is also possible that everyone eventually will have
their very own avatar.
32. What’s the function of the AI anchor at Beijing Winter Paralympics?
.
A To spread the feast of ice and snow. B. To help the deaf Chinese enjoy the events.
C. To broadcast the spirit of the Olympic Games. D. To collect the sign language database of the events.
33. What makes sign language recognition difficult?
A. The mixed predicate. B. The complex database.
C. The difficult action recognition. D. The different language order.
34. Which of the following helps AI sign language anchor stand out?
A. The rapid growth of China’s AI and virtual human industry.
B. The challenging action recognition of the arms, hands and face.
C. The continuous translations for long texts with high correct rate.
D. The perfect correct rate of sign language recognition and creation.
35. What’s the author’s attitude to China’s virtual human industry?
A. Doubtful. B. Ambiguous. C. Critical. D. Optimistic.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To be successful or fulfilled, we should plan steps and attach deadlines. Researches show that goals can get
you to work harder, focus more and perform better.____36____Worse still, they can make you more likely to cheat,
and less likely to thrive.
For most of us, goals are outcomes. Those who are motivated only by the desire for the fruits of action are
miserable, for they’re constantly anxious about the results of what they do. In fact, focusing on the outcome may
make you even less likely to meet it.____37____It may be to learn to focus on process and forget the outcome
entirely.
____38____That relates to the other risk of goalsetting: its focus. Research also shows that if they don’t really
know how to complete the task, give them a goal that early on messes up their performance.
As an analysis outlines, when people were given performance-oriented goal, they acted in more competitive,
selfish ways. Of course, it’s human nature to have aims, but we also may want to change our whole approach.
Imagine the goal as a journey, which is about enjoying the movement, the particular challenges and the
landscapes.____39____
So instead of focusing on where you want to be, set a goal based on the experience you want to have along the
way. If you really want to find fulfillment, you have to do something else too. Give yourself over to your work, but
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司let go of the outcome.____40____But it can be freer and more fulfilling.
A. Goals in themselves aren’t bad.
B. But they also can kill your creativity.
C. So instead of focusing on your goal, what is the key?
D. In other words, prioritize the journey not just the destination.
E. As a result, the people who focus less on their goal are more likely to meet it.
F. Research shows that tough, specific goals get better results than easy, vague ones.
G. That means living with fewer goals, and with purpose, direction and openness instead.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the 2019 summer break. I traveled to a town in rural Xiamen for two weeks to____41____local children
with after-school courses.
Although Xiamen is a developed city, there are still many left-behind children in the rural areas who
need____42____to summer activities. I overcame many difficulties there, including mosquitoes and
the____43____schedule. I also experienced, for the first time in my life, planting rice in the fields, standing ankle-
deep in____44____.That experience was a(n)____45____part of my life.____46____teaching the students, we
were also receiving life lessons in overcoming difficulties.
The experience of working at the____47____level also broadened my horizons and provided insights I could
never have____48____in the college library.
Nowadays, many college students are willing to____49____ volunteer work to their graduation choices. I
think they will be more down-to-earth and gain a deeper understanding of_____50_____ conditions after seeing a
different China, a country in times of_____51_____.
Like me, most university students are their family’s only child, and they have _____52_____met difficulties.
As such, they have to_____53_____their living environment and the rural working by themselves.
By_____54_____volunteer work, they learn unforgettable lessons in life and become more sensible
and_____55_____.
41. A. equip B. provide C. occupy D. bother
42. A. approaches B. solutions C. commitment D. access
43. A. intense B. flexible C. new D. loose
44. A. mud B. water C. dust D. sand
45. A. typical B. challenging C. valuable D. interesting
46. A. If B. Once C. While D. After
47. A. senior B. international C. individual D. grassroots
48. A. discovered B. presented C. imagined D. discussed
49. A. apply B. add C. prefer D. contribute
50. A. economic B. political C. national D. international
51. A. evolution B. reform C. freedom D. danger
52. A. rarely B. constantly C. accidentally D. personally
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司53. A. contribute to B. attend to C. react to D. adapt to
54. A. designing B. accepting C. undertaking D. summarizing
55. A. grateful B. attractive C. enthusiastic D. practical
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分!5分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A realistic drama A Lifelong Journey has become a huge hit on TV and online recently.____56____(focus) on
the ups and downs of Zhou’s family over five decades, it has caused nostalgia (怀旧) among many viewers. With the
drama____57____ (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQiyi on Jan 28, its viewership
is____58____(steady) on the rise. Many viewers issued a____59____(describe) of the show that it was like a time
machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.
Adapted____60____Liang Xiaosheng’s award-winning novel of the same name, the show explores themes of
family, friendship and romance in a bittersweet story. Set in____61____1960s, it’s not surprising that the family has
to deal with lots of social____62____(change). like the restart of Gaokao, the country’s Reform and Opening-up, the
boom of Xiahai and the nation’s anti-corruption campaign. Following the lives of Zhou’s family, the Grama gives
viewers an insight into the ordinary Chinese who have turned a country in____63____(poor) into the second largest
economy in the world.
The show’s director Li Lu,____64____became well known for his anti-corruption series in the Name of the
People in 2017, said “China_____65_____( witness) dramatic changes over the past five decades and it is time to
create such a drama to remember the past.”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 上周你校举办了一场篮球比赛活动。请你写一篇英文报道，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.活动意义。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Living in a competitive and dishonest community was not always easy. People kept walking in and out, wearing
artificial smiles. All selfish souls! Finally, my parents decided to have a breath of fresh air. We were on vacation,
having driven to New Hampshire. We wouldn’t see friends on family—it would be just me, my parents, and my little
brother, Wyatt, out for a nice, socially distanced week away.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司We had hiked about half a mile to a popular spot called Dianna’s Baths, where the water falls of a series of flat
stones on the mountainside. The baths were full of families, so we made our way to one of the upper levels of rock
to keep our distance.
Both where we sat and down below, the waler poured and fell into small pools, where kids in swimsuits were
splashing around. We couldn’t help rushing to join them. Some parents nervously drove their kids away from the
rocks’ edges, while my parents were grateful that they were out of that stage, so we two, at sixteen and eight, could
keep our physical space with more confidence. Don’t get me wrong: Mom was sill terrified as she saw us jump
between the slippery rocks, “No running,” she said again and again. “Stay away from all those edges.”
But she soon relaxed, and we were all having fun, splashing in the pools. Then, seconds later, things changed.
I turned and saw my Wyatt sitting down between two stones in a fast-moving stream. I yelled at him to get out.
He yelled back something that I couldn’t hear, and then he disappeared over the edge.
it was about 12 feet from the top of the waterfall to the pool below, where there were many huge rocks. All I
remember from the moment is mother’s screaming, over and over, like a prayer, “Somebody helps my son!” My
father was already dashing down the rocks, when I heard another woman scream. “That child just went over the
waterfall!” she shouted at her husband. “Hurry up! Let’s give them a helping hand!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
While everyone else looked on from a distance. this young woman didn’t hesitate.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Paragraph 2:
The ambulance came, taking Wyatt out of the park on a stretcher.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
