文档内容
Unit 1 Teenage life
过关测试
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I felt I was doing well and my ________ (confident ) began to grow.
2．She was unable to attend because of the ________ (press) of work.
3．It can take many years to recover ______ the death of a loved one.
4．I'm ready to do all those things which are more ______ (challenge)．
5．Meetings are scheduled ________ (take) place all over the country.
6．You must collect enough materials previous ________ your writing.
7．________ (fortunate) , the holiday did not live up to our expectations.
8．Compared with my previous job, my new job is less ________ (stress)．
9．She bought an apartment at the top of the building two months ________ (previous)．
10．Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest ________ (challenge) faced by
scientists.
Ⅱ.单句写作
1．完全没想到，那出戏大受欢迎。(against all expectations)
_____________________________________________________________________
2．他患重感冒，很长时间才康复。(recover from)
_____________________________________________________________________3．我们有
信心，这项工作能够按时完成。(confidence, on schedule)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．总的说来，我觉得你做得很不错。(all in all)
_____________________________________________________________________5．公司已
准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。(meet the challenges of)
_____________________________________________________________________
6．那位足球运动员在迎战另外一支球队的时候受伤了。(while doing)
_____________________________________________________________________
7．这个男孩跑得如此快以至于我赶不上他。(so...that)
_____________________________________________________________________8．我们所
需要的是更多的时间。(what引导主语从句)_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.语法填空
Joe is a digital native 1.________ has been using the computer since he was a child. Surfing
the Internet is 2.________ (definite) a big part of his life. He thinks online shopping is so convenient
3.________ he can save much time 4.________ money in daily life. But 5.______ (he) parents hold
different ideas. They keep telling him 6.________ (go) out with friends. It's important to meet friends
7.________ person, not just on the social media. Actually, Joe knows that he 8.________ (need) to
drag himself away from the online world sometimes, 9.______ real life can be just as 10.________
(interest)．
Ⅳ.完形填空
A couple of days ago, my 9yearold son and I were shopping at a grocery store (食品杂货店).
At the checkout, a mother was trying to understand her bill. She didn't have enough __1__ for her
milk and cheese. The manager __2__ the items (商品) from her cart and carried them away to
the fridge section.
There had been __3__ when I myself didn't have money to buy groceries my family needed,
but today was __4__. It was payday so there we stood in line with our groceries.
I whispered to my son and told him to run and get the __5__ back with the items. He was
confused. He didn't understand me. I was trying to do an act of kindness, but it went __6__.
The lady left with her son and __7__ groceries than she had planned. I told the checkout guy
to __8__ me for her milk and cheese and that we'd run to the parking lot and __9__ her up. He said
“You'd do that？” and I said “Yes, I want to make sure they have what they __10__.”
He quickly called the manager back. I paid for my items and hers and my son and I ran to the
parking lot where we __11__ we would find the lady. But the mom and her son were __12__ and
with them went my opportunity to gift these small but __13__ items.
I felt __14__ for not speaking up and telling her what I wanted to do for her. If I had told her about
it, I wouldn't have __15__ the chance of doing a good deed. Perhaps because of this our future acts
will be delivered with speed, as it is intended and necessary for love and kindness.
1．A.space B．money C．patience D．help
2．A.counted B．added C．removed D．replaced
3．A.times B．reasons C．ways D．stores
4．A.free B．different C．common D．familiar5．A.fridge B．mother C．partner D．manager
6．A.wrong B．bad C．crazy D．hungry
7．A.cheaper B．heavier C．fewer D．larger
8．A.reward B．search C．pay D．charge
9．A.pick B．catch C．cheer D．give
10．A.need B．buy C．order D．lose
11．A.proved B．doubted C．remembered D．thought
12．A.grateful B．unwilling C．gone D．tired
13．A.necessary B．expensive C．useless D．beautiful
14．A.lucky B．frightened C．terrible D．hopeless
15．A.had B．missed C．welcomed D．refused
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
An earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities. It may cause great damage. So it
is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile (易碎的) items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed
on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place
them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there
is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire outbreaks during an earthquake. Make
sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects
that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops
and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside
buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If
you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall
object.
If trapped in debris (碎片), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or
wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can
cause you to breathe in dangerous dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Donot move about or kick up dust.
1．What does the underlined word “calamities” mean in the passage?
A．Scenes. B．Disasters. C．Conditions. D．Sciences.
2．During the earthquake, people are advised to ________.
A．go out of the building at once B．drive to a safe place quickly
C．take shelter under a tree D．turn off electricity and gas immediately
3．What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A．Tap on a pipe or wall for help. B．Cover their mouths with handkerchiefs.
C．Light a match for warmth. D．Use a whistle for help.
4．What's the passage mainly about?
A．The damage caused by earthquakes. B．The rescue work after earthquakes.
C．How to prevent earthquakes. D．What to do during earthquakes.
B
Jeffrey Hall, a teacher of Communications from the University of Kansas (KU), has used his
research to define the exact amount of time necessary to make friends with someone. He's also found
how long it will take to deepen a relationship. His new study found that it takes around 50 hours of
time together to go from being someone's acquaintance to casual friend. It takes about 90 hours to go
from being casual friends to friends, and more than 200 hours before considering someone a close
friend or best friend.
But it isn't spending just any kind of time together that deepens a friendship—hours spent
working together, for example, don't count as much as hours spent getting to know someone by
hanging out, joking around, playing video games, and doing more playful activities. The study
explains that these kinds of activities help us to form a deeper connection with someone. “We have
to put that time in，” Hall said. “You can't make friends without any effort.”
The results of the study come from analysis of 355 responses to an online survey from adults
who said they had moved in the last six months and were looking for new friends in their new
environment. Survey participants were asked about new relationships as well as hours spent together
and activities they did. They were then asked to rate their resulting relationships according to one
of four stages: acquaintance, casual friend, friend and close friend.
The main conclusion that Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort. So if
you want to have some best friends, you have to know that spending time with someone is the mostimportant thing.
1．How long does it take to turn an acquaintance into a friend?
A．About 50 hours. B．About 90 hours.
C．About 140 hours. D．About 200 hours.
2．What does the underlined part “that time” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．Time spent working together. B．Time spent finding new friends.
C．Time spent helping a new friend. D．Time spent doing fun things together.
3．Which may help deepen a friendship according to the study?
A．Trying to understand your friend's feelings.
B．Enjoying quality time with your friend.
C．Treating a new friend like a close one.
D．Being generous to your friend.
4．What is the main purpose of the text?
A．To solve a relationship problem. B．To introduce a teacher from KU.
C．To present the findings of a new study. D．To discuss the importance of friendship.
C
When my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates
me！” she cried “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody
else's. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too！”
Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when
suddenly an idea came to me.
Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she
has a little basket, This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow，so does the
basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too
many things you couldn't do for yourself. I did everything you couldn't do on your own.”
She nodded.
“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more
things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”
She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”
“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As
I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry yourown basket with things only you can do.”
She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do by myself
because they are in my basket.”
1．What was Sara's problem?
A．She didn't have a basket. B．She didn't want her own basket.
C．She couldn't deal with her friendship. D．Her mother was too hard on her.
2．What did the author feel when she heard her daughter's problem?
A．Angry. B．Crazy. C．Proud D．Helpless.
3．We can infer that Sara ________.
A．would talk to Marcy herself
B．wouldn't make friends with Kathy
C．was too young to deal with anything
D．managed to persuade her mother to help her
4．The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to ________.
A．gifts given by God when everyone is born
B．something that people use to keep vegetables
C．growing abilities as you grow up
D．friendship that needs repairing
D
How to Adjust (适应) to a New School
School is a place where a child learns to succeed. __1__ When you go to a new school, you
might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are
strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.
Getting to Know the School
Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. __2__
Preparing for the First Day
__3__ Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get
at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old.
Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to
school. __4__ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and
hopefully make a few new friends.Making Friends
Take part in activities. Sign up for (报名参加) activities like sports or chess. This will get you
into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. __5__ You might even be able
to teach some other kids about how to do something.
A．Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.
B．Start your first day of school with a good night's sleep.
C．Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of
trouble.
D．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.
E．You don't want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.
F．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.
G．Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to
school.
