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新目标八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?
第一课时(Section A 1a-2d)
课堂练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. Tom, you looked very worried, what’s the m______ with you?
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2. The giraffe has a long n_______ so that it can eat the leaves in the tree.
3. His mother is a teacher, she often has a sore t______.
4. You are too tired, you’d better have a r______.
5. You should cover your mouth when you are c________ in public.
二、从放框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成句子。
temperature she break lie back
1. －I have a pain(疼) in my _______.
－I’m sorry to hear that. You’d better see a doctor.
2. I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
3. If you have a fever, you should take your __________.
4. Lucy cut _______, you should help her put some medicine on it.
5. Don’t play computer games too long, you should take _______ away from it.
三、英汉短语互译
1. go to a doctor__________________ 2. take one’s temperature __________________
3. get an X-ray __________________ 4. sound like __________________
5. too much __________________ 6. 怎么了？ __________________
7. 胃痛 __________________ 8. 头疼 __________________
9. 躺下 __________________ 10. 发烧 __________________
四、单项选择
( ) 1.I think you should lie down and________.
A. resting B. rests C. rest D. resting
( ) 2.If you have a______, you can see a dentist.
A. stomachache B. toothache C. headache D. sore throat
( ) 3. — What should I do, Mum? I feel I have a fever.
— Don’t worry. Why not_____ at first?
A. take your temperature B. get an X-ray
C. drink some coffee D. eat some food
( )4. 【2014甘肃平凉市】—What's matter with you?
【 ：3】
—I have toothache.
A. a; the B. the; / C. /; a D. the; a
( )5. 【2014江西】— Hi, John. ______?
— It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A. How are you B. What's the matter
C. Who's that D. What's Lucy like
课后练习
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —I have a ______ (head), what should I do?
—I think you had better have a rest.
2. How many ______ (foot) does the animal have?
3. He ate too much food, so he had a ______(stomach).4. Look! The dog _______ (lie) the floor under the table.
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5. You have a cold, you need ______ (have) a good rest.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 你感冒了，我认为你应该躺下休息。
You had ______ ______, I think you should ______ ______ and rest.
2. 汤姆发烧了，医生正在给他量体温。
Tom _____ ______ ______and the doctor is______ ______ ______ now.
3. 他经常嗓子疼因为他说话太多。
She often has a ______ ______ because she talks ______ ______.
4. 如果你咳嗽，你应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
If you cough, you should drink ______ ______ ______ ______ _______.
5. 你不能一动不动玩电脑游戏太久。
You can’t play computer games too long _______ ______.
七、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式
One cold winter morning, an old woman went to see a 1. ______(医生). When she walked into the doctor’s
office, she told him her right leg 2. ______(受伤), and that sometimes she could not walk. She asked him
_________ (什么)what’s the with her and told him that she never had such 4 ______ (感觉) before.
The doctor took his 5. ________ (体温)and then he said, “There is 6. ______ (没有什么)serious with your
right leg. You're in good 7. ______ (健康) for a woman of your age. I think the 8. _____(麻烦)matter in your
right leg is just a matter of old age watching up with you. We get all kinds of 9. _______ (疾病) as we get older.”
“I don’t think so, doctor!" she said, “My left leg is all right, and it's the 10. _______ (同样的 )same age as
my right one.”
八、完形填空
It is very necessary for people and animals to eat food. Some people can eat three delicious meals a day. 1 ,
every day over 840 million people around the world are hungry and about 34,000 children under age five die from
2 . Why are 3 people going hungry?
One of the main reasons of hunger is that they are too poor. Most of the people who are hungry do not have
enough 4 to buy the food they need. The poorest people live in Africa. So, lots of 5 people are very thin and
often get ill.
Hunger is 6 an environmental problem. Because people waste more fresh water and cut more forests. In the
competition(竞争) for resources, poor and hungry people had to move onto some crowded cities to 7 the food.
War is a cause for hunger, too. War can slow or 8 food production(生产). People have to 9 their hometown
because of the war. In this way, they will have no enough food to eat.
As a student, I think everyone all can 10 some food every day and give them to those hungry kids, so they
aren’t always hungry and they won’t lose their health.
1. A. And B. However C. So D. Therefore
2. A. anger B. food C. hunger D. water
3. A. so many B. so much C. so little D. so few
4. A. paper B. corn C. time D. money
5. A. American B. Asian C. African D. Chinese
6. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
7. A. look at B. look for C. look out D. look up
8. A. start B. increase C. keep D. stop
9. A. stay B. fear C. leave D. return
10. A. waste B. save C. buy D. sell
