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2022年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷
I听力技能（三个部分，共5小题，计25分） A）（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的
内容，选择相应的图片。
1．A. B. C.
2．A. B. C.
3．A. B. C.
4．A. B. C.
5．A. B. C.
B）对话理解（共10题，计10分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出
能回答该问题的最佳答案。
6．Who gave the watch to Mary？
A.Her friends.
B.Her grandparents.
C.Her parents.
7．When can Tony go to the old people's home？
A.Today.
B.Tomorrow.
C.The day after tomorrow.
8．What's wrong with Sarah？
A.She has a cold.
B.She has sore eyes.
C.She has a headache.
9．Where did Jack go last weekend？
A.To the mountains.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B.To the beach.
C.To the park.
10．What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Driver and passenger.
11．（2分）（1）What color does the man's son like？
A.Brown.
B.Black.
C.Blue.
（2）How much will the man pay for the T﹣shirt？
A.80 yuan.
B.120 yuan.
C.160 yuan.
12．（3分）（1）Where is the bookstore？
On Green Street.
B.On Center Street.
C.On New Street.
（2）How far is the bookstore？
A.About 20 minutes' ride.
B.About 20 minutes' walk.
C.About 30 minutes' walk.
（3）What is the woman going to do at the bookstore？
A.Buy a book.
B.Read a book.
C.Be a volunteer.
C）听写（共5题，计10分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个
单词）
13．（10分）
Linda's last weekend
When What she did
On Saturday morning She played badminton with her（1） .
In the afternoon She （2） with her mother and
watched a movie.
On（3） morning She learned cooking from her father and did her
homework.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司In the afternoon She visited her best friend and they（4）
for half an hour.
She had a（5） weekend.
II知识运用（两个部分，计20分） A）单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三
个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．—Have you ever watched movie Mulan？
—Yes.It's interesting one.I want to watch it again.（ ）
A．the；an B．a；an C．the；a
15．—Does your brother play computer games？
—No，he plays them.He always reads books.（ ）
A．sometimes B．often C．never
16． name is Kate and wants to be a teacher.（ ）
A．She；her B．Her；she C．Her；her
17．—Is your hair as as Mary's？
—No，it isn't.Hers is than mine.（ ）
A．long；long B．longer；long
C．long；longer
18．—Students in our school to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.
—Neither are we.After all，safety must come first.（ ）
A．allow B．don't allow
C．aren't allowed
19．Look!There are some eating grass on the hill.（ ）
A．sheep B．cow C．horse
20．—Tom，do you think reading is important？
—Yes，I do.So I decide more time reading from now on.（ ）
A．spend B．to spend C．spending
21．—Is it important to protect wild animals，Susan？
—Yes.If we don't protect them，they _______ die out one day.（ ）
A．need B．can't C．may
22．—What are you going to do this afternoon？
—My parents are very busy，so I have to my little brother.（ ）
A．look after B．look like C．look up
23．—You look tired.I wonder last night.
—I didn't go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.（ ）
A．when you go to bed
B．when you went to bed
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C．when did you go to bed
B）完形填空（共10题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
24．（10分）Your birthday can be the most exciting day of the year.It's a（1） full of
fun activities and delicious food.However，my 13th birthday was special for a different
reason.
On that day，my parents and I took the bus to my grandparents' home for a big dinner
celebration.I was（2） to get a good seat on the bus.At one stop，a woman（3）
the bus with a baby in her arms.Unluckily，there were no seats left，so she had to（4）
next to me.
Although I wanted to stand up and let her sit down，I was afraid of（5） people
say to me， "Look!That girl should be praised!" My schoolmates once said it to laugh at me.I
looked around，and most people were looking out of the（6） .Suddenly，a little boy
behind me stood up and offered his seat to the（7） .She thanked him with a big
smile.The boy smiled back（8） and stood next to me.I lowered my head in shame.
I couldn't stop thinking about it the rest of the day.Finally，I came to understand that
everyone's （9） acts of kindness can make a big difference to the world.I should
learn from that little boy and（10） those people in need at once.
（1）A.day B.week C.month
（2）A.disappointed B.sad C.lucky
（3）A.got on B.got off C.got up
（4）A.sit B.jump C.stand
（5）A.tasting B.hearing C.smelling
（6）A.windows B.doors C.walls
（7）A.girl B.woman C.man
（8）A.politely B.nervously C.carefully
（9）A.difficult B.small C.healthy
（10）A.invite B.visit C.help
III阅读技能（三个部分, 计50分） A）选择（共15题，计30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从
每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
25．（10分）The Beijing Winter Olympic Games saw many young players shine on the biggest
stage.Let's take a look at three of them.
At just the age of 18，Su Yiming won China's first gold medal in men's
snowboarding.He practiced hard and when he achieved his dream，he said， "I
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and
never give up，because dreams can come true."
Gu Ailing，an 18﹣year﹣old girl，got two gold medals.She is known for her
strong will and hard work.She encourages teenagers to challenge themselves
through winter sports. "I love feeling nervous and then overcoming （克服）
it，feeling that rush ...that got me into skiing，" she said.
Li Wenlong，a 21﹣year﹣old speed skater，skated behind his teammates as a
team tactic （战术）.With his help，Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.And he
himself crossed the line in second place. "I'm very excited.This silver is just the
beginning，" he said， "I'm going to keep going and hope to one day change
the color of the medal to gold."
（1）Among the three young players， are of the same age.
A.Su Yiming and Gu Ailing
B.Gu Ailing and Li Wenlong
C.Su Yiming and Li Wenlong
（2）What did Su Yiming want to tell all Chinese snowboarders？
A.Snowboarding is very easy.
B.They must start snowboarding at a very young age.
C.They should keep working hard and never give up.
（3）How many gold medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（4）What kind of girl is Gu Ailing according to the article？
A.Patient.
B.Helpful.
C.Hard﹣working.
（5）What did Li Wenlong do as a team tactic？
A.He skated behind his teammates.
B.He skated in front of his teammates.
C.He skated faster than his teammates.
26．（10分）Do you know how to cook，clean or grow plants？If not，you will soon.These
will be part of labor（劳动） education starting this autumn.
A new standard for labor education recently came out.Students in primary and middle school
will have at least one labor education class a week.They will try and experience different kinds
of labor and learn different life skills and even job skills.The standard includes different tasks
for each grade.For example，students in Grade 5 and Grade 6 will learn to cook two or three
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司common dishes，like fried eggs or egg soup with tomatoes.
Labor education can enrich Chinese students' life.Chinese school education didn't pay
enough attention to this in the past.According to a 2019 report，Chinese kids only do 12
minutes of practical activity each day.
The new standard also calls on families to take part in students' labor education.They will
make housework lists to help students be more independent.
Besides housework skills，students will have a chance to try new technologies like 3 D
printing.They will also learn to make traditional handicrafts （手工艺品）.
（1）According to the passage，when will labor education start？
A.This autumn.
B.Next year.
C.Two years later.
（2）Xiao Hua will be in Grade 6 next term，she will .
A.learn only one life skill
B.learn to cook two or three common dishes
C.have at least two labor education classes a week
（3）Labor education in China can .
A.enrich students' life
B.make parents do more housework
C.make students have less school work
（4）How will families help students be more independent？
A.By making housework lists.
B.By doing homework for the students.
C.By asking students to do everything at home.
（5）In labor education class，what will students NOT learn to do？
A.Try 3 D printing.
B.Make traditional handicrafts.
C.Sell things online.
27．（10分）In ancient China，willow branches（柳枝） were often used as a gift to friends
and family members who would leave.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of
saying goodbye？
One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live in any soil，wet or dry，north or
south.Because of this special feature，when saying goodbye to loved ones，giving a willow
branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that，in Chinese，the pronunciation for the willow tree "柳" is similar
to the character "留".So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司stay，even though you know that they must leave.
It's said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time，Baqiao，
a bridge in Chang'an，today's Xi'an，was a common place to say goodbye.People often
stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.
Willow branches，as a symbol of saying goodbye，were often mentioned in poems，
especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.
（1）Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China？
A.One's parents who would stay.
B.One's friends and family members who would leave.
C.One's love who would come back after being away for a long time.
（2）According to the passage，the willow trees can live in any soil because they are
.
A.magic
B.beautiful
C.strong
（3）Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like .
A.asking the others to stay
B.asking the others for help
C.wishing the others to leave
（4）The underlined word "depart" in Paragraph 4 probably means " " in Chinese.
A.返回
B.离开
C.相遇
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？
A.A kind of strong tree—Willow trees
B.A common place to say goodbye—Baqiao
C.A symbol of saying goodbye—Willow branches
B）摘录（共5题，计10分）
28．（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones？Do you know how to control
your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.
Cathy
Self﹣control is a difficult thing to master.Some people are completely unable to control
themselves when they play video games.But there are ways to deal with it.For one thing，you
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司can ask your parents to lock your phone.For another，there are plenty of things to keep you
busy.You can read a book，draw a picture，or go on a short walk outside.The world outside of
your phone is big and beautiful.Check it out!
Mario
Cut down your time spent on games during the weekdays.Remind yourself that you have to
do your homework before playing.Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay
off your phone.Remember，it's OK to play on your phone.You just have to make sure you
don't do it too much.
How to control your time on phones
Cathy • Ask your parents to （1） your phone.
• Keep you busy by reading a book，（2）
or going on a short walk.
Mario • （3） your time spent on games
during the weekdays.
• Remind yourself that you have to do your
homework before（4 ） .
• Put a note on your desk to remind you to stay off
your phone.
• Make sure you don't play on your phone（5）
.
C）简答（共5 小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
29．（10分）On March 20，2016，Molly was born at the Kunming Zoo in Yunnan.Everyone
liked her.They called her Little Princess.When she turned 1 year old，the zoo held a big
birthday party.The baby elephant got her name and a big cake.
But in 2018，the zoo took Molly away from her mom.They sent Molly to Swan Lake
Ecology Park in Xinyang，Henan in exchange （交换） for another elephant.Life got hard
for Little Princess.She had to do tricks and carry tourists on her back.Her body was badly hurt.
Seeing that，people took action to save her.They posted pictures and articles of Molly
online.They asked to send her back home.And they also asked not to let elephant perform in
China.Even some famous people joined in the activities to save Molly.
With their help，Molly finally left the ecology park in Henan.She went back to the
Kunming Zoo on May 16.There，her family waited for her.Later，the doctors gave her a
check﹣up.Little Princess will be loved again!
（1）When was Molly born？
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司（2）Who did the zoo take Molly away from in 2018？
（3）What did people post online？
（4）Did any famous people join in the activities to save Molly？
（5）Where did Molly go back on May 16？
IV写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计25分） A）完成对话（共5题，计10
分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
30．（10分）A：Hi，Tom.How was your school trip last Saturday？
B：It was great.I went to a farm.
A：（1） ？
B：I went there with my friends.
A：（2） ？
B：Yes，we did.We went there by bus.It's very far from here.
A： （3） ？
B：It took us half an hour to get there.
A：（4） ？
B：We went for a walk，rode horses and took many photos there.We really enjoyed ourselves.
A：Oh，it sounds good.I'd like to visit the farm，too.
B：Yeah，I'm sure you will have a good time there.
A：Thank you very much.
B：（5） .
B）作文（计15分）
31．（15分）你们班将举办"好习惯益终身"的主题班会，请你写一篇发言稿，谈谈中学生
要培养哪些良好的生活和学习习惯。内容包括：早睡早起，锻炼身体；认真听讲，按时
完成作业；每晚阅读……
要求：1.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息；
3.词数60﹣80。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：habit take exercise finish
Good morning，everyone!
________________________
That's all.Thank you!
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司10
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
