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2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版

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2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版
2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_益阳英语08-22_教师版

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2014年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷(教师版) 一、听力题 1.(1分)无 2.(1分)无 3.(1分)无 4.(1分)无 5.(1分)无 6.(1分)无 7.(1分)无 8.(1分)无 9.(1分)无 10.(1分)无 11.(2分)无 12.(3分)无 13.(4分)无 二、选择填空 14.(3分)﹣﹣What do you think of Lucy? ﹣﹣She is honest girl( ) A.an B.a C.the 【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an). 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣你认为露西怎么样? ﹣她是一个诚实的女孩. 【解答】答案:A 结合题干及选项,可知空处应用冠词填空.结合语境,此处应该是指 Lucy是一个诚实 的女孩,表泛指,所以应用冠词a或者an;根据honest的音标[ˈɒnɪst]首音素为元音音 素/ɒ/,所以此处应用不定冠词an.故选:A 【点评】此题考查冠词的用法.做题时结合语境判断出冠词的种类,再结合音素的有关 规则确定选用正确的冠词. 15.(3分)Uncle Tom lives a farm the country( ) 第1页(共20页)A.in;at B.near;on C.on;in 【考点】72:方位介词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】Tom叔叔住在乡下一个农场里. 【解答】答案:C. 根据Uncle Tom lives a farm the country,可知这里考查了 短语on a farm 在农场,in the country 在乡下.故选C. 【点评】本题考查方位介词,学生应知道习惯用法,便可做出正确答案. 16.(3分)How do you like these two books? of them are interesting.And I've read them several times ( ) A.Both B.Neither C.None 【考点】65:不定代词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢这两本书吗? ﹣﹣他们都有趣.我已经读了好几遍了. 【解答】答案:A. both两者都;none三者或三者以上都不;neither两者都不.根据two books及I've read them several times,可知这两本书我已经读了好几遍了,可知这两本书都有趣.both两 者都.故选A. 【点评】首先明确不定代词的基本用法,然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择. 17.(3分)Please give me some on how to learn English well( ) A.plan B.information C.advice 【考点】48:名词的词义辨析. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】请给我一些如何学好英语的建议. 【解答】答案:C plan计划(可数名词);information信息(不可数名词);advice建议(不可数名词); 根据关键部分on how to learn English well可推知前面应该是说请给一些如何学好英语 的建议;所以空处应该用不可数名词advice"建议".故选:C 【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时在联系语境的基础上结合选项词的含义从而选 出符合句意及用法的名词即可. 18.(3分)I want to go to Xiufeng Park.How can I get there? 第2页(共20页)there,just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing( ) A.To get B.Getting C.Get 【考点】DD:不定式. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣我想去秀峰公园.我怎么才能到那儿? ﹣﹣为了到那里,沿着这条街走,在第三个十字路口向左转. 【解答】答案:A. 根据﹣﹣there,just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing,可知此处 是to引导的不定式短语位于句首表示目的,作目的状语.故选A. 【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法,熟知句意是解答本题的关键. 19.(3分)She wants to knows ( ) A.what your mother does B.how old are you C.where are you from 【考点】K5:宾语从句. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】她想知道你妈妈是干什么的. 【解答】答案:A. 根据She wants to knows ?再结合选项,可知 She wants to knows后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓 语,所以排除B,C.选项A是一个正常的语序,符合题意.故选:A. 【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语 序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键! 20.(3分)As a students,we should study hard. Yes, we study, results we'll get( ) A.The hard;the good B.The harder;the best C.The harder;the better 【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣作为一个学生,我们应该努力学习. ﹣是的,我们学习越努力,我们得到的结果就越好. 【解答】答案:C 联系语境结合选项可知此句应该用比较级的特殊用法 the+比较级,the+比较级,意 第3页(共20页)为"越…就越…";此句是指:我们学习越努力,我们得到的结果就越好;所以第一空应 用副词hard的比较级harder即the harder;第二空应用形容词good的比较级better即the better;故选:C 【点评】此题考查比较级的特殊用法the+比较级,the+比较级;做题时联系语境结合固 定用法即可做出正确答案. 21.(3分)May I go to the movies with you? I'm afriaid not you have a ticket.Because I have only one.( ) A.if B.unless C.though 【考点】C2:从属连词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣我可以和你一起去看电影吗? ﹣﹣恐怕不行,除非你有票.因为我仅仅有一张票. 【解答】答案:B. if如果;unless除非;though虽然;根据句意Because I have only one,"因为我只有一 张票."可知如果想一起看电影,"除非"有票,unless除非,引导条件状语此句,相当于 if not.故选B. 【点评】联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合 关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案. 22.(3分)Have you moved into the new house? Not yet.The rooms ( ) A.are painting B.have been painted C.are being painted 【考点】G5:现在进行时的被动语态. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣你搬进新房子了吗? ﹣还没有,正在粉刷房间. 【解答】答案:C 结合题干及选项,可知答语中的主语 The rooms是谓语动词paint的承受者,指房子被 粉刷,所以应该用被动语态;根据Not yet可知还没有搬进新房,推知房子正在粉刷中, 所以应该用现在进行时的被动语态,其构成是:am/is/are+being+过去分词;主语rooms 为复数,所以用are,paint的过去分词为painted.套用结构,故选:C 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的被动语态.做题时先根据主谓语的关系确定出语态;再 第4页(共20页)结合语境判断出时态;最后套用相关构成即可做出正确答案. 23.(3分)My grandma is used to living in the city. .( ) A.So is my grandpa B.So my grandpa C.So my grandpa did 【考点】ID:倒装句. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣我祖母习惯了住在城市里了. ﹣﹣我祖父也一样. 【解答】答案:A. 本句考查倒装句型,根据"My grandma is used to living in the city".可知下句是肯定 形式,再根据my grandpa,可知这里指的不是同一个人,所以用so+助动词+主语的形 式,表示…也是,这里是助动词is,所以在so引导的句子中应该还用is.故选A. 【点评】本题考查倒装句.根据语境和句意的具体情况确定要填的是倒装句.还是当前 一句叙述的情况与第二句叙述的是同一个主语时,也就是赞同前面叙述的情况时,不用 倒装. 24.(3分)Must I be in hospital for a week,doctor? No,you You can go back home tomorrow.( ) A.needn't B.mustn't C.cant't 【考点】DB:情态动词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣医生,我必须在医院里呆一个星期吗? ﹣﹣不,你不必.明天你就可以回家. 【解答】答案:A. 根据No和You can go back home tomorrow.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必 须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回 答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,意为"不必".故选A. 【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式. 25.(3分)She's been to Shanghai before, ?( ) A.isn't she B.hasn't she C.has she 【考点】J4:反意疑问句. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】她以前去过上海,是吗? 【解答】答案:B. 第5页(共20页)根据She's been to Shanghai before, ?可知本句考查了反意疑问句:要遵 循"前肯后否,前否后肯"的原则,在这里before一般用于现在完成时之中,has/have been to指去过某地,所以这里She's 是she has的缩写;因为这个句子里面含有has,所 以疑问句还用has,She's been to Shanghai before是肯定句,后面必须用否定式,主语 仍为she.故选B. 【点评】要熟记反意疑问句要遵循"前肯后否,前否后肯"的原则,还要选好恰当的助动 词.有了系动词、情态动词或助动词的可以直接用. 26.(3分)﹣﹣You'd better hurry.We'll be late for the plane. ﹣﹣Don't worry.The plane will in two hours( ) A.take out B.take away C.take off 【考点】E1:动词短语. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣你最好快一点.我们将坐飞机迟到了. ﹣别担心,飞机会在两个小时后起飞. 【解答】答案:C take out拿出来;take away 带走;take off起飞;脱下.根据关键句We'll be late for the plane(我们将坐飞机迟到了)可知下句应是指:别担心,飞机会在两个小时后起飞. 飞机的"起飞"应该用固定短语take off.故选:C 【点评】此题考查动词短语的辨析.做题时联系上下语境推测出句意,再结合选项短语 的含义从而选出符合句意的动词短语. 27.(3分)﹣﹣Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words? ﹣﹣Ok, ( ) A.it's a pleasure B.that's right C.no problem 【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣我能用你的字典查一些新单词吗? ﹣好的,没问题. 【解答】答案:C It's a pleasure/A pleasure 与 You are welcome 等习语意义相同,用于当别人对你说 Thank you.时,即"不用谢";that's right没错;no problem用来表示同意或愉快地回答 别人的请求,意为:没问题;小事一桩;根据答语 Ok可知同意对方使用自己的字典, 所以此处应该用no problem"没问题"符合语境.故选:C 第6页(共20页)【点评】此题考查日常交际用语.做题时联系上下语境推测出说话者的意图,结合选项 的含义及使用的场合选出符合情境的表达.此题要特别注意 it's a pleasure 和 no problem的用法,切忌混淆. 28.(3分) of the students in our class girls.( ) A.Two fifth;is B.Two fifth;are C.Two fifths;are 【考点】A4:分数表达法. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】我们班五分之二的学生是女生. 【解答】答案:C 根据题干及选项,可知此题考查分数的表达及主谓一致.在英语中,分数的表达方法为: 先分子,后分母,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母要加s;所以 五分之二应表达为two fifths;由于主语为the students 为可数名词的复数,此句为一般 现在时,所以后面应该用复数are.综合以上分析,故选:C 【点评】此题主要考查分数的表达法.掌握好分数的表达规则是做题的关键;此题还要 注意主谓一致的问题. 三、完形填空 29.(10 分)An old man lived alone in Australia.He wanted to dig up his potato garden,but it was very(36) A work.His only son,who always (37) B him in the past,was then in prison (监狱).So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said: Dear Son, I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won't be able to (38) C potatoes in my garden this year.I'm just getting too old to (39) C a garden.If you were here,all my (40) A would be over.I know you would dig up the garden for me if you(41) A in prison. Love, Dad Soon the old man (42) B a letter:"Dad,don't dig up the garden!That's where I buried (埋藏) the guns (枪)!" At 8 a.m.the next morning,some(43) C came and dig up the whole garden without finding any guns.The old man was surprised and wrote another(44) C to 第7页(共20页)his son.He told him what had happened,and(45) C him what to do next. His son's reply was:"You could plant your potatoes,Dad.It's the best I could do for you from here." 36.A.hard B.interesting C.simple 37.A.taught B.helped C.changed 38.A.cook B.put C.plant 39.A.put up B.get up C.dig up 40.A.trouble B.illness C.danger 41.A.weren't B.stayed C.were 42.A.wrote B.received C.sent 43.A.friends B.neighbors C.policemen 44.A.diary B.report C.letter 45.A.told B.called C.asked 【考点】N1:记叙文. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】这是一则人物故事类阅读,主要介绍一位老人想要翻他的土豆园,但是他儿子 进监狱了,他自己很难做到,于是给他儿子写信说了这件事,他儿子回信说别翻土豆园, 里面有把枪.于是警察就去了老人家,把整个土豆园都翻遍了,也没找着枪,结果老人 顺利的种上了土豆,说明老人的儿子非常聪明,做事情思想很重要. 【解答】36.A 考查形容词,A.hard困难的 B.interesting有趣的 C.simple 简单的, 根据后文I'm just getting too old to (39)C a garden.我太老了开垦不了花园了,可 知这样的工作对老人来说是艰难的,故选A. 37.B 考查动词,A.taught教 B.helped帮助 C.changed 改变,根据was then in prison (监狱).在监狱里,可知原来不在监狱的时候,会帮助他父亲,故选B. 38.C 考查动词,A.cook做饭 B.put放置 C.plant种植,根据in my garden 在花 园里,可知是在花园里种土豆,故选C. 39.C 考查动词,A.put up挂起 B.get up起床 C.dig up 开垦,根据后文I know you would dig up the garden for me 我知道你将会帮我开垦花园,可知此处是指开垦 花园的地,故选C. 40.A 考查名词,A.trouble麻烦 B.illness疾病 C.danger危险,根据would be over,可知老人认为如果儿子在,一切麻烦都没有了,故选A. 41.A 考查动词,A.weren't 不是 B.stayed 停留 C.were 是,根据 I know you 第8页(共20页)would dig up the garden for me我知道你将会帮我开垦花园,可知这是老人假设的"如 果儿子不在监狱里",才会帮助他,故选A. 42.B 考查动词,A.wrote写 B.received收到 C.sent送,根据后文书信的内容是儿 子写给父亲的,可知此处是指老人"收到"儿子的来信,故选B. 43.C 考查名词,A.friends朋友 B.neighbors邻居 C.policemen警察,根据前文儿 子心里写的That's where I buried (埋藏) the guns (枪)!"那就是我藏枪支的地方, 可知这样的话会引起警察的注意,所以警察来到他家里,故选C. 44.C 考查名词,A.diary日记 B.report报道 C.letter 信,根据前文,老人给儿子 写信,可知这是"另一封信",故选C. 45.C 考查动词,A.told告诉 B.called打电话 C.asked 问,根据后文儿子的回答 You could plant your potatoes,Dad你可以种你的土豆了,爸爸,可知爸爸在信里问儿 子该怎么做,故选C. 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边 做,注意联系上下文. 四、阅读技能 30.(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F). We are always using body language in our daily life.When we talk with each other, we may use body language.For example,in the USA,people point to their heads when they think someone is clever.However,human beings are not the only ones who use body language.Animals also use body language to tell each other how they feel and what they think. When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up,and its eyes will be widely open. When it is angry,it will look straight at you.If an elephant spreads (展开) its ears,it means"Watch out!"To show friendship,elephants will touch each other with their trunks (象鼻).Dolphins live in groups and like to show each other their feelings.An angry dolphin will sometimes slap (拍打) its tail on the water.A happy dolphin will play with its friends,making small jumps into the water.Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate,but the things they"say"to each other are different. 31.Only human beings use body language. F 第9页(共20页)32.A happy dog will look straight at you. F 33.Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship. T 34.When a dolphin is hungry,it often makes small jumps into the water. F 35.The passage is about body language. T . 【考点】PA:阅读判断题. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】这篇短文讲述人们在日常交流时常使用肢体语言.不仅人类这样,动物也常利 用肢体语言来表达喜怒哀乐. 【解答】第31题:F.考查细节理解题.本题题意:只有人类使用肢体语言.根据第一 段最后:Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think.句意:"动物也常用肢体语言和面部表 情来告诉彼此他们的感觉和想法."因此本题是错误的. 第32题:F.考查细节理解题.本题题意:一只高兴的狗会直视你.根据第二段第一行: When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open.句意:"当 一只狗高兴的时候,它的耳朵会站立并扩张."因此本题是错误的. 第33题:T.考查细节理解题.本题题意:大象会用他们的鼻子触碰彼此来显示友谊. 根据第二段第三行:To show friendship,elephants will touch each other with their trunks(鼻子).意思:"为了表示友谊,大象会用 象鼻触碰彼此."因此本题是正确的. 第34题:F.考查细节理解题.本题题意:当海豚饥饿的时候,它通常会在空中跳一下. 原文:A happy dolphin will play with its friends,making small jumps into the water.句意:当海豚和它的伙伴高兴的玩的时候,它就会在空中跳一下.因此本题是错 误的. 第35题:T.考查主旨大意题.本题题意:这篇文章主要是关于肢体语言的.本文主要 讲述人类和动物的肢体语言.因此本题是正确的. 【点评】本题大部分是细节理解题,只要理解文章大意,仔细阅读,从文中找到所对应 的句子,在进行判断.主旨大意题,要在理解全文的基础上再结合自己的理解进行推理 判断. 31.(10分)Mr.Brown's son called him from No.1 Middle School last night.His son didn't feel well.He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor.The doctor took his son's temperature.It was nearly 39℃.Then the doctor gave him some medicine. 第10页(共20页)Instructions(指导) Age Dose(剂量) Over 18 2 pieces 12~17 1 piece 5~11 1/2 piece ●Take it three times every day after each meal. ●Not suitable for children under the age of five. ●Put it in a cool and dry place. ●Use it before November 1st,2015. 51.Mr.Brown's son is most probably C years old. A.five B.eight C.thirteen 52.The Browns went to the school B . A.by bus B.by car C.by bike 53.What was wrong with Mr.Brown's son? A A.He had a high fever. B.He had an accident. C.He had a headache. 54.We can learn that a ten﹣year﹣old boy should take A of the medicine a day. A.one and a half pieces B.two pieces C.two and a half pieces 55.Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? C A.It should be taken before meals. B.It is OK for kids of all ages. C.It can't be eaten in December,2015. 【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读;P2:判断推理;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】布朗先生的儿子生病了,这是医生给她儿子开的药的使用说明. 【解答】51.C 细节理解题.根据 Mr.Brown's son called him from No.1 Middle 第11页(共20页)School last night可知布朗先生的儿子是在上中学,大概就是13岁,故选C. 52.B细节理解题.根据He drove to the school with his wife 可知布朗先生是开车去 学校的,故选B. 53.A细节理解题.根据It was nearly 39℃可知孩子发烧了,故选A. 54.A细节理解题.根据 5﹣11岁1/2 piece,和 Take it three times every day after each meal.可知5﹣11岁的孩子一天应该吃一片半,故选A. 55.C细节理解题.根据Use it before November 1st,2015.可知药的保质期是2015 年11月1日,故选C. 【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节 性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题 注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案. 32.(10分)Many people think heroes need to be handsome,rich or very smart.But for me,a hero is a person who always helps others.My hero is Uncle Bruce.His father is a worker.Uncle Bruce is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He is good at writing and Maths.In fact,he never did well at school.He had to give up school at a very young age.He worked and gave all his money to help his parents.When he was older,he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact,he could fix almost everything that did not work.He worked hard and never gave up.Finally,he opened his own repair shop.It took him about 20 years to become a successful (成功 的) shopkeeper. Now,he is very rich and has another four shops.But Uncle Bruce never forgets the days when he had nothing.He gives money to poor families,gives poor kids books to read and offers (提供) them free lunch.He also encourages (鼓励) people to reuse things.He always says,"Make good use of what you have because we have only one Earth." I'm proud of him.He is really a hero. (1)Why does the writer think Uncle Bruce is a hero? C 第12页(共20页)A.He is rich and smart. B.He is good at fixing broken things. C.He always tries his best to help others. (2)How many children were there in Uncle Bruce's family when he was a child? A A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. (3)What does Uncle Bruce's father do? C A.He is a shopkeeper. B.He is a farmer. C.He is a worker. (4)Which is TRUE according to the passage? C A.Uncle Bruce owns four repair shops. B.Uncle Bruce forgets the days when he had nothing. C.It took Uncle Bruce about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper. (5)Which can be the best title for this passage? B A.A successful shopkeeper B.Uncle Bruce﹣my hero. C.Let's help each other. 【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读;P9:内容归纳;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类短文.主要介绍了叔叔布鲁斯,很多人认为英雄是英俊, 富有,睿智.但是作者认为英雄是经常帮助他人的,叔叔就是这样的人.布鲁斯的爸爸 是一名工人,布鲁斯是家里最大的孩子,还有四个小的弟弟和妹妹,他很擅长写作和数 学,但是上学的成绩不好,很小的时候就辍学了,他工作了,把所有的钱都帮助父母, 年纪大点的时候,他发现对修理东西很感兴趣.他把人们扔的坏了的东西收集起来,然 后修理成可以用的东西,实际上,他可以修理坏了的所有东西,他工作很努力,从不放 弃,后来就拥有了自己的修理店,他花费了20年才成为一个成功的店老板,他现在很 富有,还有其他的四家店,但是叔叔布鲁斯从没忘记一无所有的日子,他把钱捐献给贫 困的人们,给贫困的孩子书籍,免费给他们提供午餐,还鼓励人们废物再利用,他说要 充分利用现有的东西,因为我们只有一个地球. 第13页(共20页)【解答】56.C.细节理解题.根据"But for me,a hero is a person who always helps others."以及"He worked and gave all his money to help his parents."作者认为英雄 就是那些经常帮助别人的人,可知布鲁斯就是作者的英雄. 57.A.细节理解题.根据"Uncle Bruce is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters."布鲁斯叔叔是家里最大的孩子,还有四个小的弟弟 和妹妹,可知这个家庭一共有5个孩子,故选A. 58.C.细节理解题.根据"His father is a worker."可知他爸爸是一个工人,故选C. 59.C.细节理解题.根据"It took him about 20 years to become a successful (成功 的) shopkeeper."布鲁斯花费了20年才成为一个成功的店老板,可知C是正确的,故 选C. 60.B.标题概括题.本文主要介绍了作者认为英雄是经常帮助他人的,叔叔布鲁斯除 了把自己的工资拿出来帮助父母以外,后来富有了,还拿出钱来帮助贫困的人们,给贫 困的孩子书籍,提供免费的午餐给贫困的孩子,根据"I'm proud of him.He is really a hero."可知在作者眼里,叔叔布鲁斯就是他的英雄,故选B. 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出 相关信息,就可以确定正确答案. 33.(10分)Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children.It is one for many children.It's a family.It's the future! Imagine living in a hospital for many years because of illness.Imagine staying in a cold street because there is no other place to stay.These children need help.They need Dream House. Once upon a time,a little girl named Collin Rose decided that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children.When she grew up,she became a nurse and made her dream come true.In November 2003,Collin Rose set up Dream House. Collin Rose's efforts(努力) have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless 第14页(共20页)children. "Every child should have a happy childhood.We may help make these children's lives better.Your small help may help them change their lives greatly.No help is too small!"Collin Rose said. 61.Where is Dream House? I n Californi a . 62.What did Collin Rose do when she grew up? When sh e grew up , sh e becam e a nurse and set up Dream House . 63.When was Dream House set up? I n Novembe r 200 3 . 64.Who does Dream House provide help for? Sic k an d homeles s childre n . 65.What can we learn from the passage? N o hel p i s to o small ! . 【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读;P7:阅读表达;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】文章大意: 本文主要讲述的是梦想屋及其建造人Rose的故事.Rose致力于帮助那些无家可归的, 生病的孩子.在她长大之后,成为一名护士,并且成功建造了梦想屋,在这里收留了许 多无家可归的孩子,在被采访时Rose说,对孩子们的帮助会对他们的人生产生巨大影 响,还告诫人们勿以善小而不为. 【解答】61.In California.,推理判断题,文中提到"Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children"梦想屋在加利福尼亚,由此确定填写 In California. 62.When she grew up,she became a nurse and set up Dream House.,推理判断题, 文中提到"When she grew up,she became a nurse and made her dream come true"当 她长大之后,他成为了一名医生并且实现了自己的梦想,建立了梦想屋,由此确定填写 When she grew up,she became a nurse and set up Dream House. 63.In November 2003.,推理判断题,文中提到"In November 2003,Collin Rose set up Dream House"在 2003 年十一月,她建立了梦想屋,由此确定填写 In November 2003. 64.Sick and homeless children.,推理判断题,文中提到"Collin Rose's efforts(努 力) have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children"Rose的努力及 建造梦想屋的目的就是为了帮助那些生病的,无家可归的孩子,由此确定填写Sick and 第15页(共20页)homeless children. 65.No help is too small!,推理判断题,文中提到"Your small help may help them change their lives greatly.No help is too small"你的帮助对于那些孩子来说,可以对 他们人生产生巨大的影响,并且勿以善小而不为,由此确定填写No help is too small. 【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章 关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题. 四、写作技能 34.(2分)我妹妹害怕晚上单独出门. My sister is afrai d o f going out alone at night. 【考点】R3:汉译英. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】afraid of 【解答】答案:afraid of. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"害怕"的表达.短语"害怕做某事"的 英文表达是:be afraid of doing 或 be afraid to do.本题中,根据设空处后面的 going.判断答案为:afraid of 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 35.(2分)如果她在远处工作,她将会思念她的家人. If she works fa r awa y ,she will miss her family. 【考点】R3:汉译英. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】far away 【解答】答案:far away. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"在远处"的表达.短语"在远处"的英 文表达是:far away.故答案为:far away 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 36.(2分)我将去机场为她送行. I'll go to the airport to se e her of f . 【考点】R3:汉译英. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】see…off. 【解答】答案:see…off.根据中英文对照这里需要译出送行,用see sb off,再者这里 第16页(共20页)是动词不定式作为目的状语,故答案是see…off. 【点评】这里是考查see短语,一些常见的要牢记,比如see to 照料 see though:识破, 看穿 See you![口语]再见!let me see让我想想 37.(2分)抱歉,我错拿了你的雨伞. Sorry.I took your umbrella b y mistak e . 【考点】R3:汉译英. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】by mistake 【解答】答案:by mistake. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"错误地"的表达.短语"错误地"的英 文表达是:by mistake. 故答案为:by mistake 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 38.(2分)近几年来益阳发生了巨大的变化 Great changes have take n plac e in Yiyang in recent years. 【考点】R3:汉译英. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】taken place 【解答】答案:taken place. 首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"发生"的表达.短语"发生"的英文表 达是:take place.本题中,由于时间状语是in recent years结合have,可知谓语动词用 现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;故答案为:taken place 【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结 合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 39.(5分)Alice:Good morning,Jack! Jack:(71) Goodmornin g . ,Alice! Alice:Jack,I haven't seen you for a long time.Where did you go? Jack:(72) I wen t t o Xiame n . . Alice:Xiamen?How was the weather there? Jack:(73) I t wa s sunn y . . Alice:What did you do there? Jack:I went to the beach with my family.We had great fun playing in the water. 第17页(共20页)Alice:(74) How lon g di d yo u sta y ther e ? ? Jack:We stady there for a week. Alice:(75) Di d yo u lik e th e foo d ther e ? ? Jack:Yes,the food there was very delicious. Alice:You are so lucky. 【考点】LQ:补全对话;LW:假日. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】爱丽丝:早上好,杰克! 杰克:早上好,爱丽丝! 杰克,我好久不见你了,你去哪里了? 我去了厦门. 厦门?那里的天气怎么样? 阳光明媚. 你们在那里做什么了? 我和家人去了海滩.我们在水里玩的很愉快. 你们在那里待了多久? 我们在那里待了一个星期. 你喜欢那里的食物吗? 是的,那里的饮食很香. 你太幸运了. 【解答】71.答案:Good morning. 根据上文"Good morning,Jack!"可知别人对你问好了,也要回应对方,故填 Good morning. 72.答案:I went to Xiamen. 根据下文"Xiamen?"可知上一句说的是去了厦门,结合"Where did you go"提供的时态 是一般过去时,所以要用went,故填I went to Xiamen. 73.答案:It was sunny. 根据上文"How was the weather there?"所以要用It was sunny.来填空. 74.答案:How long did you stay there? 根据下文"We stayed there for a week."可知上一句询问的是你们在那里待了多久,故 填How long did you stay there? 75.答案:Did you like the food there? 第18页(共20页)根据下文"Yes,the food there was very delicious"可知上一句询问的是你喜欢那里的食 物吗?故填Did you like the food there? 【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间 的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案. 40.(21分)课余活动可以调节我们忙碌的学习生活,你是如何支配闲暇时间的呢?看电 视、做运动、听音乐、阅读报纸、郊游、帮助父母做家务,还是… 请以"My Free Time"为题,写一篇70词左右的短文,描述一下自己的课余生活.要求 意思连贯,语言通顺,字迹清楚. 文章中不能出现学生所在的学校名称 ①参考词汇:take exercise keep healthy do some reading ②have a good time. My Free Time 【考点】S2:提纲作文. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】高分句型一 One of my favourite things is to do some reading我最喜欢的事情之一是做一些阅读. one of+名词的复数,…之一. 高分句型二 Reading is helpful to my writing and lets me happy阅读对我的写作有帮助,让我快乐. Reading是动名词做主语,注意后面的谓语动词用单数. 【解答】My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time【第一句点明文章的主题】.I like listening to music in my free time.It is relaxing.One of my favourite things is to do some reading【高分句型一,注意one of 句型的使用】.Reading is helpful to my writing and lets me happy【高分句型二,注意动名词的使用】.As we know,surfing the Internet is very popular around the world . And I sometimes play computer games.1 also take lots of exercise to keep healthy.I often spend forty minutes doing exercise in the morning every day【正文部分描述自己的课余生活】.My free time is colourful.I always have a good time.【最后紧扣主题】. 【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇, 写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑 第19页(共20页)关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,so,then等. 声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布 日期:2019/12/26 12:18:42;用户:初中英语;邮箱:yy0123@xyh.com;学号:30177353 第20页(共20页)