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2011 年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)
一、听力
1 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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第1页(共21页)【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(2分)听下面对话,回答4﹣5小题.
4.How does Julie get to school?
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
5.How long does it take?
A.20 minutes.
B.25 minutes.
C.30 minutes.
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(2分)听下面对话,回答6﹣7小题.
6.How was Kate's trip?
A.Bad.
B.Terrible.
C.Great.
7.Where did she go?
A.Suxian Mountain.
B.Beihu Park.
C.Dongjiang Lake.
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(3分)听下面对话,回答8﹣10小题.
8.What does Bob collect?
A.Kites.
第2页(共21页)B.Shells.
C.Stamps.
9.Why does he like collecting them?
A.Because they are beautiful.
B.Because they are interesting.
C.Because they are expensive.
10.How long has he been collecting them?
A.For about 2 years.
B.For about 3 years.
C.For about 6 years.
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.(5分)对话(共5小题,计5分)
QUESTIONNAIRE
School Life
11. 略
12. 略
13. 略
14. 略
15. 略 .
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(5分)
Name Jack
Age (16) 略 years old
Characters (性格) Funny and(17) 略
Favorite Sport Playing (18) 略
Favorite Food Vegetables,fruit and (19) 略
第3页(共21页)Favorite Movies (20) 略 movies
【考点】16:短文理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、知识运用(两部分,共15小题,计25分)A)单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
9.(3分)﹣What ________exciting sports show!
﹣Yeah,I love this game.( )
A.a B.the C.an
【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).
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【分析】﹣多么令人兴奋的运动表演啊!
﹣是的,我喜欢这个运动.
【解答】答案 C
一场令人兴奋的运动表演,表示泛指,排除B,根据a与an的区别,a用在辅音音素前,
an用在元音音素前,exciting的发音为[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],元音音素开头,排除A,故选C
【点评】认真审题,找出考点,根据a与an的区别,利用排除法,选出答案
10.(3分)There isn't any ______in the fridge.We need to go shopping.( )
A.oranges B.milk C.eggs
【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.
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【分析】冰箱里没有牛奶了.我们需要去购物.
【解答】答案:B
oranges此处加了s说明是可数名词桔子;milk牛奶,不可数名词;egg鸡蛋,可数名词
根据关键词 isn't 为单数,也就说明其后的名词不可数,所以只能选不可数名词milk牛
奶.故选:B
【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时在联系语境的基础上结合关键词确定出单词的
可数与不可数从而选出符合语法的正确的名词.
11.(3分)Linda has two Chinese friends.﹣﹣﹣﹣often talk in Chinese.( )
A.Their B.Them C.They
【考点】61:人称代词.
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【分析】Linda有两个中国朋友,他们经常用汉语交谈.
第4页(共21页)【解答】答案:C.
根据语境推测句意是"Linda有两个中国朋友,他们经常用汉语交谈.",由此判断设空
处的代词在句中作主语,应该使用主格代词,故选C.
【点评】要想做好代词的题目,首先要掌握代词的分类和用法,要做到举一反三,其次
要能分析句子结构,找出代词代替的成分.
12.(3分)The high﹣speed trains are much than the common
ones.( )
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.
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【分析】高速列车比普通列车快得多.
【解答】答案:B.
根据The high﹣speed trains are much than the common ones,可
知高速列车比普通列车快得多.题干中的than可判断句中的形容词用比较级.故选B.
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级.理解句意并找准比较级的标志词than是做题的关键.
13.(3分)﹣Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
﹣Sorry,I can't.I﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣finish my homework.( )
A.may B.would C.have to
【考点】DB:情态动词.
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【分析】﹣﹣星期三你能来参加聚会吗?
﹣﹣抱歉,不能.我必须完成我的作业.
【解答】答案:C.
may可以;would将会;have to必须,不得不.根据 Sorry,I can't,I﹣﹣﹣﹣finish
my homework,可知这里的意思是我不能参加聚会,因为我不得不要完成我的作业,这
是必须要做的事情.have to必须,不得不.故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.
14.(3分)﹣Excuse me,how can I get to the museum?
﹣﹣Sorry.It's my______ time to be here.( )
A.one B.first C.once
【考点】A2:序数词.
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【分析】﹣﹣打扰了,去博物馆怎么走?
﹣﹣抱歉,这是我第一次来这里.
第5页(共21页)【解答】答案:B.
根据语境推测答语的句意是"抱歉,这是我第一次来这里."由设空处前面的my和后面
的单数名词,判断设空处的数词需要用序数词作定语修饰其后的名词,表示"第一次".
故选:B.
【点评】本题主要考查基数词和序数词的使用.基数词强调数量,后面常跟名词复数,
序数词强调顺序,常与the搭配,特指某一个,但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时,
定冠词the要省略.
15.(3分)The song Baby Sister ________by Zeng Yike.( )
A.is written B.writes C.wrote
【考点】G1:一般现在时的被动语态.
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【分析】歌曲Baby sister是由曾轶可写的.
【解答】答案:A.
首先根据语境推测句意是"歌曲Baby sister是由曾轶可写的",由于句子表述的是一般性
的事实,所以用一般现在时,主语The song Baby Sister 是动作write 的承受者,所
以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,故选
A.
【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.
在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主
语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
16.(3 分)The old men are playing chess.Would you mind ________________.(
)
A.turning down B.turn down
C.turns down
【考点】DG:非谓语动词.
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【分析】老人们正在下象棋,你介意把声音调低点吗?
【解答】答案:A.
根据Would you mind,可知这里考查了Would you mind doing sth介意做某事,后面
跟动词ing形式.
故选A.
【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意:Would you mind doing sth介意
做某事,后面跟动词ing形式.
第6页(共21页)17.(3分)﹣What could I get my father for Father's Day?
﹣___________getting him a tie?( )
A.Why not B.How about
C.Why don't you
【考点】J5:疑问词组.
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【分析】父亲节我可以给我的父亲什么礼物?﹣﹣给他买一条领带怎么样?
【解答】答案:B 根据第一个问句,可知此人在寻求别人的意见和帮助.A、B、C选
项都可以表示提建议.why not+动词原形;how about+doing;why don't you+动词原形.
根据其后的getting,可知这是动词的ing形式.故选B.
【点评】本题考查疑问词组.三个选项都可以表示提建议.但是只有how about+动词的
ing形式.
18.(3分)I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.( )
A.am doing B.was doing C.do
【考点】F4:过去进行时.
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【分析】上个星期天的上午九点我在做作业.
【解答】答案:B.
首先根据时间状语at nine o'clock last Sunday morning,判断设空处的动作在过去某个
时刻,即"上个星期天的上午九点"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用
过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I所以be
动词用was;故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断
句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.
19.(3分)The drink is_________ delicious________ everyone in the room enjoys it.
( )
A.such…that B.too…to C.so…that
【考点】K6:状语从句.
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【分析】饮料如此可口,以至于房间里的每个人都喜欢.
【解答】答案:C.
首先根据从句是一个句子,判断用so/such…that…"如此…以至于…",so的后面跟形容
词或副词; such的后面跟名词,本题中,第一个设空处后面是形容词 delicious,所以
用so不用such;另外注意:短语too…to…用在简单句中,其中to后面跟动词原形,故
第7页(共21页)选C
【点评】联系前后语境,在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意;再结合
关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案.
20.(3分)﹣There _________a big earthquake in Japan this March.
﹣Yeah.Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble.( )
A.was B.is C.were
【考点】I6:there be 句型.
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【分析】﹣﹣今年三月在日本发生了一次大地震.
﹣﹣是的.许多中国志愿者去那里帮助有困难的人.
【解答】答案:A.
根据 this March 和"Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in
trouble"这里说的是今年三月份的事情,动作已经过去,这里句子的时态是一般过去时,
所以本句要用 There be句型的过去时,某处有某物的句型的过去时的构成是"There
were/was++名词+地点",这里 earthquake 是单数,be动词应该用was.故选A.
【点评】"there be+名词+地点"表示"某处有某物"只表示存在,"have有"表示所属关系,
have不能用在there be句型中,这是解题的关键.还要掌握there be句型的过去时的构
成.
21.(3分)﹣What do you think of the talk shows hosted by Zhou Libo?
﹣________.I watch them every week.( )
A.I love them B.I can't stand them
C.I don't like them
【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.
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【分析】﹣﹣你觉得周立波主持的脱口秀怎么样?
﹣﹣我很喜欢,每周都看.
【解答】答案:A
根据"I watch them every week"可知,"我"很喜欢那些脱口秀.A 我爱它们,符合语境;
B 我不能忍受,不符合语境;C 我不喜欢它们,不符合语境.故答案为A
【点评】做这道题要根据现有句子确定相关信息,然后根据选项选出正确答案.
22.(3 分)She likes reading.She usually________ some books from the library.(
)
A.buys B.lends C.borrows
第8页(共21页)【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.
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【分析】她喜欢读书,她通常从图书馆里面借书.
【解答】答案:C.
首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:买;B:借出;C:借入; 根据语境 from the library
推测句意是"她喜欢读书,她通常从图书馆里面借书.",由此判断句子中缺
少"borrow"一词,构成短语borrow …from,故答案为C.
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出
解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.
23.(3分)________is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone.( )
A.It B.That C.This
【考点】6D:形式主语.
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【分析】独自在河里游泳对我们来说很危险.
【解答】答案:A.根据is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone,可知这里考查
了It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样,it为形式主语,动词不定
式才是真正的主语.故选A.
【点评】首先要掌握it作形式主语在前面,主语从句放在后面的这种句式,然后根据具
体的题意做出正确选择.
三、完形填空(10小题,共10分)
24.(10分)"Eyes are windows of the soul."Everyone knows the(36) A of the
eyes.(37) C more and more students are becoming near﹣sighted(近视).So
how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem.Here is some advice on (38) B
protect your eyesight(视力).
You should not keep your eyes(39) A for a long time.When reading,you
should keep the books about a foot away from you.After reading for an hour(40)
B two,you'd better have a (41) B by looking into the distance(远处).
You must remember not to read in dark light or in (42) C ,not to read on a
moving bus or in bed.Doing eye exercises will help(43) C to protect your
eyesight.
In a (44) A ,to keep (45) B eyesight,we must have good studying
habits.
36.A.importance B.experience C.difference
第9页(共21页)37.A.So B.Because C.But
38.A.what to B.how to C.when to
39.A.working B.walking C.waking
40.A.and B.or C.as
41.A.talk B.rest C.by
42.A.the earth B.the star C.the sun
43.A.him B.us C.you
44.A.word B.sentence C.letter
45.A.bad B.good C.weak.
【考点】N2:说明文.
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【分析】眼睛是我们心灵的窗户.我们应该怎样来保护眼睛呢?本文介绍了科学用眼和
科学护眼的方法.
【解答】36 A 考查名词:根据Eyes are windows of the soul眼睛是心灵的窗户,结合
选项,推测意思是每个人都知道眼睛的重要性,故选A重要性.B经历,C区别
37 C 考查连词:根据 Eyes are windows of the soul 眼睛是心灵的窗户,more and
more students are becoming near﹣sighted越来越多的学生近视,前后是转折关系,故
用C但是.A因此,B因为
38 B 考查不定式:根据Here is some advice on (38)protect your eyesight,结合下
文介绍了科学用眼和科学护眼的方法,推测意思是这里是一些关于怎样保护视力的建议,
故选B怎样.A什么,C何时
39 A 考查动词:根据You should not keep your eyes(39)for a long time,结合选项
推测意思是你不应该让你的眼睛工作很长时间,前面是keep,即keep doing,故选A工
作.B走,C醒
40 B 考查连词:根据an hour(40)two,结合选项,推测意思是读书一个小时或两个
小时之后,这是选择关系,故选B或者.A和,C作为
41 B 考查名词:根据you'd better have a (41),结合选项,推测意思是读书一个小
时或两个小时之后,你最好休息一下,联想到固定短语 have a rest,故选B休息.A谈
话,C通过
42 C 考查名词:根据You must remember not to read in dark light or 你必须记住不
要在黑暗的灯光下或,结合选项,推测意思是你必须记住不要在黑暗的灯光下或太阳下
第10页(共21页)看书,故选C太阳.A地球,B星星
43 C 考查代词:根据Here is some advice on (38)Bprotect your eyesight这里是一
些关于怎样保护你的视力的建议,结合选项,推测意思是做眼保健操可以帮助你保护你
的视力,故选C你.A他,B我们
44 A 考查名词:根据we must have good studying habits我们必须有良好的学习习惯.
结合选项,推测意思是总之,我们必须有良好的学习习惯,联想到固定短语 in a word
总之,故选A单词.B句子,C字母
45 B 考查形容词:根据to keep (45)eyesight,we must have good studying habits,
结合选项,推测意思是总之,为了保护良好的视力,我们必须有良好的学习习惯,故选
B好的.A坏的,C虚弱的
【点评】解答完形填空题型时,务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系,找到解
题的依据,准确作答.
四.阅读技能(共5小题,计50分)A)阅读短文,判断正误.(5小题,计10分)(判断
型)
25.(10分)I started this QQ group named CZ (Chenzhou) English club two months
ago.It has twenty﹣eight members now.It is an English chatting place.Now we
need some more friends who are interested in chatting in English.
Please remember the rules for our group members.
★Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other.Don't keep silent for
ten days.
★The main aim of this group is to improve our English.
★Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English.I think Chinese
is my first language and it's the most important.
★Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.
If you don't follow the rules above,we will ask you to leave.
(1)This QQ group is an English chatting place. T
(2)Everyone in this group must speak in Chinese with each other. F
(3)The main aim of this QQ group is to make friends. F
(4)The writer thinks English is more important than Chinese. F
(5)If you send advertisements or any pictures here,you will have to leave. T
.
第11页(共21页)【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读;PA:阅读判断题;PB:文中细节.
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【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了作者参加郴州英语俱乐部的情况,下文分四条详细介绍
了我们小组成员必须遵守的规则.否则,我们就被要求离开.
【解答】1 T 事实细节题.根据第一段第三句话It is an English chatting place这是一
个英语聊天场所.可直接确定陈述句子正确.答案为T.
2 F 事实细节题.根据第一条规则Everyone in our group must speak in English with
each other我们组的每个人都必须用英语交谈.可直接确定陈述句子错误.答案为F.
3 F 事实细节题.根据第二条规则 The main aim of this group is to improve our
English这个小组的主要目的是提高我们的英语水平.可直接确定陈述句子错误.答案为
F.
4 F 事实细节题.根据第三条规则 I think Chinese is my first language and it's the
most important我认为汉语是我的第一语言,它是最重要的.可直接确定陈述句子"英语
最重要"错误.答案为F.
5 T 细节理解题.根据最后一条规则和最后一句话"Don't send advertisements or any
pictures here.If you don't follow the rules above,we will ask you to leave不要在这
里发广告或图片.如果你不遵守以上规则,我们会要求你离开.可知问题陈述是正确的.
答案为T.
【点评】首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标
题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信
息材料. 其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的
问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息. 要善于抓
住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔
细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
26.(5 分)Now lots of teenagers like smoking.It's a big problem.Some of them
smoke,just for fun and some think smoking looks cool.Others smoke because there
are many people around them that smoke.
As we all know,smoking is harmful,especially to students.Some teenagers even
steal money so that they can buy cigarettes.Besides,smoking does harm to brains
and it can influence studies.Finally,it is bad for health because it can cause
diseases.
第12页(共21页)Therefore(因此),we should protect ourselves from smoking.First,we should learn
more about the danger of smoking.Second,we should keep away from people who
smoke.
51.Now some teenagers like smoking because C .
A.smoking is good for them
B.their parents want them to do so
C.they think it is fun
52.From the passage,we know some teenagers steal money in order to A .
A.buy cigarettes
B.buy books
C.play games
53.Smoking is harmful to A .
A.brains
B.legs
C.eyes
54.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? C
A.Smoking can cause diseases.
B.Smoking can influence studies.
C.We shouldn't keep away from people who smoke.
55.The writer of the passage wants teenagers B .
A.to smoke
B.not to smoke
C.not to keep away from smoking.
【考点】OB:健康环保类阅读;PB:文中细节;PC:作者情感.
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【分析】本文介绍了年轻人喜欢吸烟的种种原因,并交代了吸烟的害处,告诉我们不要
吸烟.
【解答】51.C 细节理解题.根据"Some of them smoke,just for fun and some think
第13页(共21页)smoking looks cool."可知他们中的一些人吸烟,只是为了好玩,有些人认为吸烟看起
来很酷.故选C.
52.A 细节理解题.根据"Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy
cigarettes."可知一些青少年甚至偷了钱买香烟,故选A.
53.A 细节理解题.根据Besides,smoking does harm to brains and it can influence
studies.可知吸烟对大脑有害,故答案为A.
54.C 细节判断题.根据最后一句 Second,we should keep away from people who
smoke.可知温暖应该远离吸烟的人,故C选项错误.答案为C.
55.B 主旨大意题.根据 Therefore(因此),we should protect ourselves from
smoking.First,we should learn more about the danger of smoking.Second,we
should keep away from people who smoke可知"作者想告诉年轻人不要吸烟."故选
B.
【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节
性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题
注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
27.(5 分)Australia has an unusual kangaroo﹣although he is a pet,he lives like a
man.He is dressed in clothes,likes watching TV and drinking,also eats bread,
plays football and does some exercise.
His name is Bi Muer.Months ago,a 50﹣year﹣old woman,Julia Bradley adopted
(收养) him.He now lives a happy life.Every morning,he can enjoy delicious
bread and later watch TV with his"mom".In the afternoon,he can go to the garden
and play football and in the evening,he can drink while watching TV.
In the beginning,Muer was only 20cm tall,but now,he can easily jump over a one
﹣meter fence.
56.The kangaroo likes A .
A.watching TV and drinking
B.seeing a movie
C.playing basketball
57.Who adopted the kangaroo? B
A.Bi Muer.
第14页(共21页)B.Julia Bradly.
C.Bill Smith.
58.What can the kangaroo do every morning? C
A.Drink.
B.Go to the garden.
C.Enjoy delicious bread and watch TV.
59.How tall was the kangaroo in the beginning? B
A.10cm.
B.20cm.
C.30cm.
60.The passage is mainly about. A
A.An unusual kangaroo
B.An Australia woman
C.A kangaroo's hobbies.
【考点】O3:逸闻趣事类阅读;P9:内容归纳;PB:文中细节.
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【分析】澳大利亚有一只不寻常的袋鼠,虽然他是一个宠物,他生活的像人一样.他穿
着衣服,喜欢看电视和喝饮料,还吃面包,踢足球和做一些运动.
他叫Bi Muer.几个月前,一个50岁的老太太,Julia Bradley收养了他.他现在生活的
很幸福.每天早上,他都可以享受美味的面包,过会和他的"妈妈"看电视;下午,他可
以去花园踢足球,在晚上,他可以一边看电视一边喝饮料.
在一开始,Muer只有20cm高,但现在,他可以很容易跳过一米的篱笆.
【解答】56.A.细节理解题.根据第一段的第二句话"He is dressed in clothes,likes
watching TV and drinking,"可知他穿着衣服,喜欢看电视和喝饮料.故选A.
57.B.细节理解题.根据第二段的第一句话"Julia Bradley adopted (收养) him"可知
Julia Bradley收养了他.故选D.
58.C.细节理解题.根据第二段第三句Every morning,he can enjoy delicious bread
and later watch TV with his"mom".可知每天早上,他都可以享受美味的面包,过会和
他的"妈妈"看电视.故选C.
59.B.细节理解题.根据倒数第二句话"In the beginning,Muer was only 20cm
tall"可知在一开始,Muer只有20cm高,故选B.
60.A.主旨大意题.根据Australia has an unusual kangaroo﹣although he is a pet,
第15页(共21页)he lives like a man.He is dressed in clothes,likes watching TV and drinking,also
eats bread,plays football and does some exercise及通读短文可知本文讲述了"一个不同
寻常的袋鼠的故事."故选A.
【点评】文章围绕一个不同寻常的袋鼠的故事来展开讲述.解答此类文章需要对文章花
几分钟过的时间进行浏览,把握作者写作的大意,对于议论的阅读需要在所举出的故事
或是论据中把握好作者的感情色彩,答题时紧紧围绕这个感情色彩进行作答.
28.(5分)Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China.It's still warm in winter.
It's about 15℃in the afternoon.Sanya has lovely beaches.The price of a hotel room
is about 320yuan a night.
Harbin is in northern China.It's Beijing is not very cold in winter.It's about﹣
very cold in 10°C.
winter,sometimes﹣30℃.Tourists It doesn't often rain or snow.Hotels usually cut
need to wear warm clothes.There
their prices in winter.About 200yuan a night is
is an Ice and Snow Festival in
winter.A hotel room is about enough.
230yuan a night.
City Weather (61) Price s of a
hotel room
Sanya It's still(62) warm in winter. About 320yuan a night
(63) It's very cold in winter. About(64) 23 0 yuan
Harbin a night
Beijing It's not very cold in winter.It doesn't often About 200yuan a night
(65) rainorsnow .
【考点】O4:史地常识类阅读;P6:阅读填空;PB:文中细节.
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【分析】本文以表格的形式主要向我们介绍了三亚,哈尔滨和北京的地理位置,气候状
况,特色旅游及宾馆的价格等.
【解答】61 Prices 归纳理解题:根据这一列下面具体介绍了三亚,哈尔滨和北京的宾
馆的价格,故归纳为Prices.
62 warm 细节理解题:根据第一段Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China.
It's still warm in winter三亚在中国南部的海南省,冬天仍然很温暖.故填warm.
63 Harbin 细节理解题:根据这一列列举的是城市,缺少Harbin,故得出答案.
64 230 细节理解题:根据哈尔滨所在的表格 A hotel room is about 230 yuan a
night.旅馆房间每晚大约230元.故得出答案.
第16页(共21页)65 rain or snow 细节理解题:根据北京所在的表格It doesn't often rain or snow它不
经常下雨或下雪.故得出答案.
【点评】本文是一篇任务型阅读理解,此类题型是通过图解、地图或插图的形式,形象
化地表现信息,用以降低试题的难度,是短文和题目不可缺少的组成部分.在做此类题
时,要求学生一定要:1.把文章与图示结合起来,图文互相参照、互相验证. 2.若
是地图,则要做到方位明确. 3.要正确理解文中方位介词及有关信息词的重要意义.
29.(5 分)Do you know the pretty girl?Her name is Tian Wei.She was born on
April 5,1986.She was from Beijing.She had two big eyes and short hair.She was
good at Chinese.And she loved writing.
She was unlucky.When she was in Grade 8,she was seriously ill.Her doctor said
she would lose her life anytime.But she wasn't afraid of death.She kept on studying
and writing.She died on August 13,2007.She smiled till the end of her life.
Tian Wei had a great dream.She hoped that people could read her book in the
bookshops.In March,2009,her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out.it had more
than 5 thousand words.In her book she said,"I'm always aching (疼痛).if
possible,I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."
66.What did Tian Wei do well in? Sh e di d wel l i n Chines e . .
67.Did she love writing? Ye s , sh e di d .
68.What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8? Sh e wa s ( seriously )
ill .
69.When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out? I n Marc h , 200 9 .
70.How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have? Mor e than 5 thousand
words . .
【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读;P7:阅读表达;PB:文中细节.
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【分析】你知道这个美丽的女孩吗?她叫田维.1986年四月五号出生,来自北京.她有
一双大大的眼睛,短头发.她擅长语文.她喜爱写作.
她是不幸的.当她在八年级的时候,她得了重病.她的医生说她随时会失去生命.但是
她不害怕死亡.她坚持学习和写作.2007年4月13日去世.直到生命的最后一刻她还
在微笑.
田维有一个伟大的梦想.她希望人们能在书店读她的书.2009年三月,她唯一的书"花
第17页(共21页)田半亩"出版.有五千多字.在她的书里她写道:"我总是疼痛,如果可以,只让我的右
眼流泪,另一只眼让它微笑."
【解答】本文讲述了一个非常坚强的小女孩﹣田维的故事.在上八年级时,她身患重病,
但是一直没有放弃对生活的希望和对理想的追求.直得我们每个人学习!
66.答案:She did well in Chinese.细节理解题.由文中第一段"She was good at
Chinese."可知她擅长语文,故填She did well in Chinese.
67.答案:Yes,she did.细节理解题.由文中第一段"And she loved writing."可知她
喜欢写作,故填Yes,she did.
68.答案:She was (seriously) ill.细节理解题.由文中第二段"When she was in
Grade 8,she was serious ill."可知八年级的时候她病了,故填She was (seriously)
ill.
69.答案:In March,2009.细节理解题.由文中第三段"In March,2009,her only
book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out."可知是 2009年三月出版的,故填 In March,
2009.
70.答案:More than 5 thousand words.细节理解题.由文中第三段"it had more than
5 thousand words."可知有五千多字,故填More than 5 thousand words.
【点评】仔细阅读题干(即问题),明白问题的指向.读完问题,就应该能判断出问题
的设计是针对一个单词、一句话、一段话,还是全文.试题的题干决定了答题时不同的
阅读范围,尤其值得注意.
四、写作技能(两部分,共计25分)A)通读对话,根据上下文补全对话.(共 1小题,
计10分)
30.(5分)M:Good morning,doctor.
W:Good morning,Jack.You don't look well.(71) What's the matter/the
trouble/wrong ( with you )? .
M:I have a sore throat.W:Have you got a fever?
M:(72) Ye s (, I hav e ) .My temperature is a little high.
W:When did it start?
M:(73) Yesterda y . /Las t night/Thi s mornin g . .
W:Did you have any medicine?
M:No,I didn't.(74) Wha t should I do ? /Wha t can I do ? /Can you give me
some advice ? ?
第18页(共21页)W:You should drink some tea with honey,and take the medicine.You will feel
better soon.
M:(75) Than k yo u ( ver y muc h ). /Thank s ( a lo t ). .
W:You're welcome.
【考点】L2:看病;LQ:补全对话.
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【分析】M:早上好,医生.
W:早上好,杰克.你看上去不舒服,
怎么啦?
M:我嗓子疼.
W:发烧吗?
M:是的.体温有点高.
W:何时开始的?
M:昨天(昨晚/今天早上).
W:服过药吗?
M:没有.怎么办?
W:你要喝点蜂蜜茶,再服用这种药.很快就会好的.
M:谢谢.
W:不客气.
【解答】71.答案:What's the matter/the trouble/wrong (with you)?
根据上文"You don't look well"杰克的脸色不好(看起来不舒服),接下来医生要询问
到底怎么啦.故填What's the matter/the trouble/wrong (with you)?
72.答案:Yes (,I have)
根据下文"My temperature is a little high"杰克回答自己的体温有点高.所以此处是肯定
回答.故填Yes (,I have).
73.答案:Yesterday./Last night/This morning.
根据上文"When did it start"医生问何时开始发烧的.接下来自然要回答时间.从语法和
语言交流方面看,任何时间都可.但不要太远,特别是在西方,有病及时就医是一般人
的通常做法.故填Yesterday./Last night/This morning.
74.答案:What should I do?/What can I do?/Can you give me some advice?
根据下文"You should drink some tea with honey,and take the medicine"医生建议他如
何如何,所以这里是向医生求助,"我该怎么办".故填What should I do?/What can I
第19页(共21页)do?/Can you give me some advice?
75.答案:Thank you (very much)./Thanks (a lot).
根据下文答语"You're welcome.不客气,乃回答对方的感谢.由此推断,此处是表达对
医生的感谢.故填Thank you (very much)./Thanks (a lot).
【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间
的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
五、情景作文(计15分)
31.(10分)假如你是王明,你将代表学校参加郴州市中学生英语演讲比赛.演讲的题目
是 We should help parents do housework.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿.
要点提示:
现 象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰,不愿做家务. ◆修理床铺 …
◆浇花 (至少两点)
◆打扫房间
◆倒垃圾
◆…
参考词汇:lazy,chores,make the bed,water flowers,clean the room,take out the
trash,relaxing,interesting,proud,pleased,duty
要求:
1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并可适当发挥;
2.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名.
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning!I'm Wang Ming.It's my honor to give you a speech.My topic is We
should help parents do housework.
That's all.Thanks for your listening!
【考点】S3:图表作文.
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【分析】【高分句型一】
Now many students are too lazy to do housework现在许多学生太懒了不做家务.
too…to do sth 太…而不能做某事
【高分句型二】
When 1 see the tidy room,1 feel proud of myself当我看见整洁的房间,我为自己感
第20页(共21页)到骄傲.
when引导的时间状语从句.
【解答】Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning!I'm Wang Ming It's my honor to give you a speech.My topic is
We should help parents do housework.Now many students are too lazy to do
housework.【高分句型一】(现象)But I think we should help parents do some
housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work.(看法)1
often help my parents do many chores.In the morning,I will make the bed and
water flowers.They are relaxing and interesting In the evening,I often clean the
room and take out the trash.When 1 see the tidy room,1 feel proud of myself.
【高分句型二】My parents are pleased with me.(常做的家务)1 think it's our duty
to help our parents with some chores.
That's all.Thanks for your listening!
【点评】提纲类作文的要点都给了出来,在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要
点连接成一个整体.同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点.
声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布
日期:2019/12/21 13:05:10;用户:初中英语;邮箱:yy0123@xyh.com;学号:30177353
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