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2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版

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2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版
2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版)学霸冲冲冲shop348121278.taobao.com_中考真题_3.英语中考真题2015-2024年_地区卷_湖南省_郴州英语08-22缺13_教师版

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2015年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷(教师版) 第一节听音选图根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图画.听每段对话前,你将有时间 阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共4小题, 计4分) 1.(1分) 【考点】14:听录音选图. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】A 【点评】略 2.(1分) 【考点】14:听录音选图. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】B 【点评】略 3.(1分) 【考点】14:听录音选图. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】C 【点评】略 第1页(共25页)4.(1分) 【考点】14:听录音选图. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】B 【点评】略 第二节对话理解听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.听每段 对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间.(共4小题,计11分) 5.(2分)听下面的对话,回答5~6小题. 5.How's the weather in Harbin? A.Raining.B.Sunny.C.Snowing. 6.What are people wearing? A.Hats and sweaters.B.Coats and jeans.C.Ties and suits. 【考点】17:长对话理解. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】CA 【点评】略 6.(3分)听下面的对话,回答7~9小题. 7.Where will Helen spend her summer vacation? A.In Sydney.B.In Moscow.C.In Shanghai. 8.How long will Jack stay at New York? A.For a week.B.For a month.C.For a year. 9.Who will Jack go with? A.His uncle.B.His daughter.C.His cousin. 【考点】15:短对话理解. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】CBA 【点评】略 7.(3分)听下面的对话,回答10~12小题. 第2页(共25页)10.When did Kate get the model plane? A.In 2006.B.In 2008.C.In 2010. 11.Why is Kate selling the model plane? A.Because it's old. B.Because it's broken. C.Because she doesn't play it anymore. 12.How much is the model plane? A.20 cents. B.45 cents. C.65 cents. 【考点】17:长对话理解. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】ACA 【点评】略 8.(3分)听下面的对话,回答13~15小题. 13.What are Bill's favorite subjects? A.English and history. B.Math and chemistry. C.Geography and science. 14.Who's Bill's English teacher? A.Ms.Miller. B.Ms.Clark. C.Ms. Green. 15.What does Bill think of history? A.Difficult. B.Easy. C. Interesting. 【考点】17:长对话理解. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】ABC 【点评】略 第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.听材 料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时 间.(共1小题,计5分) 9.(5分) Family member Job Doing Hobby 第3页(共25页)father a(16) reading a newspaper basketball docto r mother a teacher (17) movies makin g dinner (18) a reporter watching the news Planting(19) siste r flower s Paul a student listening to a CD (20) musi c 【考点】16:短文理解. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】16.doctor 17.making 18.sister 19.flowers 20.music 【点评】略 II、知识运用(两个部分,共10小题,计20分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题,计10分) 10.(1分)﹣Do you like _________color of this coat? ﹣Yes,I do.It looks nice.( ) A.a B.an C.The 【考点】51:定冠词(the). 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣你喜欢这件外套的颜色吗? ﹣是的,我喜欢.它看起来很漂亮. 【解答】答案:C.本题考查冠词的用法.根据color后面的介词短语of this coat可知 本空为特指,使用the来修饰.故选C 【点评】做这种题时,根据语境和题意,首先确定考查的是冠词的用法;其次要注意特 指用the来修饰 11.(1分)﹣_________is coming.What can I get for my mother? ﹣What about a scarf?( ) A.Women's Day B.Woman's Day C.Womens'Day 【考点】46:名词所有格. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣﹣妇女节要来了,我能为我妈妈买什么呢?﹣﹣围巾怎么样? 【解答】答案:A 根据句意这里要用woman复数women的名词所有格,其变化规则为: 不以s结尾的名词复数,其名词所有格加's,答案B和D有误,Women's Day妇女节, 第4页(共25页)作为专有名词,开头字母要大写,故选:A. 【点评】这是一道有关名词所有格的题目,要注意名词所有格的规则,Women's Day作 为专有名词,还要注意开头字母要大写. 12.(1分)﹣The book Journey to the West is very popular. ﹣Yeah,more than_________ students in our school bought it.( ) A.three hundred B.three hundreds C.hundred of 【考点】A9:数词的用法. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣《西游记》这本书很受欢迎. ﹣﹣是的,我们学校有三百多名学生买了这本书. 【解答】答案:A. 当hundred、thousand、million前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时,后面不能加﹣s,且 不与of连用;当hundred,thousand等前面没有具体数词时,表示不具体、不准确的数 目时,需要与of连用,词尾须加﹣s.本题选项B中的hundred放在具体数词后面应该 用单数,选项C应该为hundreds of,故选A. 【点评】中考在考查学生数词的用法时,hundred,thousand和million三词用法是考查 热点.当它们前面有具体的数词修饰时,hundred,thousand和million不能加﹣s,当它 们后面接of时,它们必须加﹣s.不管哪种情况,它们都是直接接名词,名词前不能有 限定词. 13.(1分)﹣Work hard,_________ you'll pass the exam. ﹣OK.I'll try my best.( ) A.or B.and C.but 【考点】C1:并列连词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣努力工作你将会通过考试. ﹣好的.我会尽我最大的努力. 【解答】答案:B.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据选项的意思, A选项的意思是"否则",表示相反的假设;B选项的意思是"和、又",表示并列关系;C 选项意思是"但是",表示转折关系;此外,根据句意"努力工作_____你将会通过考 试."可知,应该使用and来表示并列、顺承关系,此句的意义相当于 if引导的条件状 语从句.故选D 【点评】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词;其次根据句意 第5页(共25页)确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案 14.(1分)﹣Is there_________ in today's newspaper? ﹣Yes.A terrible accident happened in Hubei.( ) A.special something B.anything special C.something special 【考点】65:不定代词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣﹣今天的报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,在湖北发生了一起可 怕的事故. 【解答】答案为B.本题主要考察不定代词的用法.something一些事或物,常用于肯定 句中; anything一些事或物,常用于否定句或问句中.在英语中不定代词与形容词连用 的规则是:不定代词+形容词,由此可排除选项A.又因为Is there_________ in today's newspaper是一般疑问句,故答案为B. 【点评】本题主要考察不定代词的用法,明确选项中词汇的意义及用法,以及不定代词 与形容词连用的规则,结合句式结构即可知答案. 15.(1分)﹣What would you like,coffee or tea? ﹣Either________ OK.I don't mind.( ) A.is B.are C.was 【考点】I9:主谓一致. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣你想要喝点什么,茶还是咖啡? ﹣﹣都行,我不介意. 【解答】答案:A.根据Either________ OK,可知本句考查了either的用法,Either不 定代词"…之一",指的是两者之中任意一者,它作主语的时候谓语动词应该用单数形式. 这里叙述一件事实,时态方面用一般现在时.故选A. 【点评】本题考查了主语一致原则.解答时注意:Either不定代词"…之一",指的是两 者之中任意一者,它作主语的时候谓语动词应该用单数形式. 16.(1分)﹣John,I called you yesterday morning,but nobody answered the phone. ﹣Oh,I _________basketball at that time.( ) A.play B.playing C.was playing 【考点】F4:过去进行时. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣约翰,我昨天早上给你打电话,但是没有人接电话.﹣﹣哦,那个时候我 第6页(共25页)正在打篮球. 【解答】答案:C. 根据答语中时间状语at that time"那个时候",结合上文语境"我昨天早上给你打电话, 但是没有人接电话",判断该空处的动作表示在过去某个时刻正在进行着,且动作在一 段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的 现在分词,主语是I,所以be动词用was;play 的现在分词为playing,故选C. 【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断 句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断. 17.(1分)Don't forget_________ it to me when you finish reading the book.( ) A.to bring B.bringing C.bring 【考点】DG:非谓语动词. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】当你看完这本书时,不要忘了给我拿来. 【解答】答案:A.根据Don't forget_________ it to me when you finish reading the book,可知这里考查了forget的用法:forget to do sth 忘了要做某事(事情未做),用 带to的不定式作宾语;forget doing sth忘了做过的某事(事情已做,但是忘了已做), 用动名词作宾语.根据when you finish reading the book,可知这里嘱咐不要忘了要把 书给我拿来,事情未做,要做.用不定式.故选A. 【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意:forget to do sth 忘了要做某事 (事情未做),用带to的不定式作宾语;forget doing sth忘了做过的某事(事情已做, 但是忘了已做),用动名词作宾语. 18.(1分)I will send you an e﹣mail as soon as I_________ in London.( ) A.arrived B.arrive C.will arrive 【考点】F7:一般现在时. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】我一到达伦敦就给你发电子邮件. 【解答】答案:B as soon as (一…就)引导时间状语从句,通常主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时,主句I will send…(一般将来时),从句要用一般现在时,主语 I,动词用原形,故选:B. 【点评】考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句,理解句子的意思并注意句式要求,采用 正确的时态. 19.(1分)_________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!( ) 第7页(共25页)A.What B.What a C.How 【考点】I8:感叹句. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】对于一个小孩来说独自在河里游泳是多么危险啊! 【解答】答案:C.根据dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!可知这里 考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是dangerous,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词 +主语+谓语!故选C. 【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容 词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳答案.(共1小题,计10分) 20.(10分)One rainy morning,my phone woke me up.It was a phone call from a (31) B driver whohad my friend's mobile phone.(32) A ,my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. A(33) B morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time.He asked me wherehe could meet me to give me the mobile phone.I told him the street where I lived.Then I quickly(34) C and got dressed in order to meet(35) A on the corner. My friend had only recently moved to this city.So his mobile phone was very (36) A to him. When the taxi driver arrived,I thanked him and praised him(37) C having such a kind and beautiful heart.I asked him for his name,(38) B my friend himself could thank him.Hesaid my praises and(39) A were all that he needed.Then he drove off. I told my friend how I had received his(40) C .Hearing this,he was thankful and saidkindness was really everywhere in this world. 31.A.bus B.taxi C.car 32.A.Clearly B.Hardly C.Luckily 第8页(共25页)33.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy 34.A.gave up B.stayed up C.got up 35.A.him B.her C.me 36.A.important B.exciting C.difficult 37.A.on B.to C.for 38.A.ever since B.so that C.even though 39.A.thanks B.wishes C.suggestions 40.A.ID card B.birthday gift C.mobile phone. 【考点】N1:记叙文. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】文章大意: 文章主要介绍的是一个好心司机的事情.在一个雨天,他不辞辛苦的将别人丢在出租车 上的手机送到了失主的朋友手上,最后很满足,很高兴,因为他的做法得到了别人很定、 赞美和感谢. 【解答】31.B,考查名词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"my friend had left it in the taxi"我朋友将手机落在了出租车上,由此推测应该是出租车司机,选择B. 32.A,考查副词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"driver who had my friend's mobile phone"一个拿着我朋友手机的出租车司机打来了电话,由此可知我朋友将手机丢在了出 租车上,这是一件很明显的事情,A明显地,B几乎不,C幸运的是,根据句意可知选 择A. 33.B,考查形容词辨析级上下文理解,上文提到"One rainy morning,my phone woke me up"一个雨天的早上,我接到了一个司机的电话,由此可知是雨天,选择B. 34.C,考查动词短语辨析级上下文理解,上文提到"One rainy morning,my phone woke me up"一个雨天的早上,司机的一个电话把我吵醒了,后文又说dressed up,可 知是挂完电话之后立马就起床,A放弃,B熬夜,C起床,由此确定选择C. 35.A,考查代词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"got dressed in order to meet"起床穿好 衣服,以便去见,由上文可知,应该是去见出租车司机,由此可知选择A. 36.A,考查形容词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"My friend had only recently moved to this city."我的朋友刚刚搬到这个城市,由于是刚来,所以手机是很重要的,方便联 系,A重要的,B兴奋地,C困难的,由此确定选择A. 37.C,考查介词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"I thanked him and praised him"当见到 出租车司机之后,我谢谢他并且赞美了他,praise sb for doing sth因为做了某事而赞美 第9页(共25页)某人,由此确定选择C. 38.B,考查连词辨析级上下文理解,文文中提到"I asked him for his name"我问了他 的名字,后文提到"my friend himself could thank him"我的朋友能亲自谢谢他,由此可 知是我问他叫什么是为了让我朋友谢谢他,so that以便,为了,由此确定选择B. 39.A,考查名词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"He said my praises and"他说我的赞美 和…由前文可知,我不仅赞美了他,而且还谢谢了他,由此可知选择A. 40.C,考查名词辨析级上下文理解,文中提到"I told my friend how I had received his"我告诉朋友我是如何拿到了他的…由前文可知,他是把手机丢在了出租车上,并且 出租车司机及时的给了作者,由此可知是告诉朋友自己如何得到了朋友的手机,选择 C. 【点评】对于完形填空,首先应该通读全文,把握文章大意以及所用的时态,然后根据 上下文内容及词组、短语的固定搭配选择适当的答案. III、阅读技能(四个部分,共1小题,计45分)第一节阅读判断阅读短文,判断下列句子 是否符合短文内容.符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”.(共1小题,计5分) 21.(5分)第一节阅读判断阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的写"T", 不符合的写"F". What are most 14﹣year﹣old boys doing?Going to school,playing sports with friends and doing their homework.But life is much morecolorful for the young TFBOYS members. TFBOYS is a singers'group started in 2013.Its name is The Fighting Boys.It has three members,Wang Junkai,WangYuan and Yi Yangqianxi.Wang Junkai,the group leader,is 15years old.The other two boys are both 14years old.The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people.They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖).Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country. Many people are interested in TFBOYS.After all,its members are still junior schoolstudents.During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates.On weekends andholidays they have singing classes,dancing classes and other trainings. In fans'eyes,the grouphas a healthy and friendly image (形象).Most of their fans 第10页(共25页)are also teenagers."We are of similarage,"teens say,"They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!" 41.TFBOYS is a singers'group. T 42.Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys. F 43.TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards. F 44.TFBOYS have singing classes,dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time. T 45.Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs. T . 【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读;P2:判断推理;PA:阅读判断题. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了歌手组合TF boys.讲述了组合名字的由来、成员的组 成、现在取得的成就以及他们被青少年喜欢的原因等等. 【解答】41~45 TFFTT 41题答案:T 细节理解题.题意:TFBOYS 是一个歌手组合.由第二段的第一句: TFBOYS is a singers'group started in 2013.可知这是一个2013年成立的歌手组合.故 本句正确. 42题答案:F 细节理解题.题意:王军凯是三个男孩中最年轻的.根据短文第二段,可 知王军凯今天15岁,其它两个都是14岁.故本句错误.. 43题答案:F 细节理解题.题意:TFBOYS 已经有13个相册并得了12次歌唱奖.由 第二段倒数第二句话:They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖).可知,该组合现在有三个相册,得了两次奖.故本句错误. 44题答案:T 细节理解题.题意:TFBOYS 有空时参加歌唱、舞蹈及其它训练课.根 据第三段的:On weekends and holidays they have singing classes,dancing classes and 第11页(共25页)other trainings.可知他们在周末和假期里参加歌唱课、舞蹈课及其它训练.故本句正确. 45题答案:T 细节理解题.由短文最后一句:"They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!"可知在青少年的眼中,他们是朋友,青少年们喜欢他们的歌.故本句 正确. 【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题 目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在 抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案. 阅读选择(共3小题,计20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.(共3小题,计10分) 22.(10分)There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.All of them enjoyed living there. There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated:an old tree in the center of the garden.It was so old and dry.This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However,after the tree was cut down,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not so beautiful as before.The king was sad,but he didn't know what had happened. A young man went to the king,and said he could explain what had happened."This was because you cut the old tree down,"said the young man."There were thousands of moths (飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden.So your garden became very beautiful.But as you cut the tree down,the animals had to leave." "Excellent!"said the king,"I'll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again." "I'm afraid it will take many years to finish.It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back again,"said the young man. The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait. 46.Why did the king cut down the old tree? A 第12页(共25页)A.Because he hated the old and dry tree. B.Because he wanted to plant a young tree there. C.Because he didn't want moths to live in the tree. 47.What was the result after the tree was cut down? B A.The garden was more beautiful than before. B.The animals left the garden. C.The king was very happy. 48.The underlined word"attracted"in Paragraph 3 probably means" C "in Chinese. A.驱赶 B.利用 C.吸引 49.If the young man made the garden beautiful again,the king would. B A.be very angry B.make him rich C.order him to leave 50.The story tells us that. A A.it will take many years for the natural balance to get back again B.it's easy for us to keep the balance of nature C.old trees should be cut down. 【考点】O3:逸闻趣事类阅读;P2:判断推理;P9:内容归纳. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】从前有位国王,拥有一个美丽的花园,花园里有许多动物.但是国王把园子中 间的一棵又老又干的树砍倒之后,所有的动物也离开了.一位年轻人告诉国王,以前老 树上有很多飞蛾,鸟儿需要这些飞蛾为食,鸟儿产生的废物使园中的植物生长茂盛,茂 盛的植物吸引着许多动物.老树被砍后,鸟儿没食了,植物长得不好了,所以动物离开 第13页(共25页)了.于是国王给这位年轻人很多钱并叫他把花园修整地更美丽,但是年轻人说,生态平 衡的恢复要花很多年的时间.短文给我们讲述了保护环境的重要性. 【解答】46.A.细节理解题.题意:为什么国王砍倒了这棵老树?A.Because he hated the old and dry tree.因为他讨厌这棵树又老又干;B.Because he wanted to plant a young tree there.因为他想在那儿栽一棵新树; C.Because he didn't want moths to live in the tree.因为他不想要飞蛾住在树上.根据It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down它又老 又干,使得国王如此的生气,以致于他最后命令一些人把它砍倒了.故选A. 47.B.细节理解题.题意:树被砍后的结果是什么?A.The garden was more beautiful than before.花园比以前更美了;B.The animals left the garden.动物离开 了花园;C.The king was very happy.国王非常高兴;根据However,after the tree was cut down,the animals left the garden.(然而,树被砍倒后,动物们离开了花 园).故选B. 48.C.词义猜测题.题意:第三段中有下划线的"attracted"的汉语意思可能是什么? A.驱赶;B.利用;C.吸引.根据:The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden.可知这些植物attracted许多其它动物到你的花园.可以猜测出其含义 是"吸引",故选C. 49.B.细节理解题.题意:如果年轻人使花园又漂亮了.国王会做什么?A.be very angry非常生气;B.make him rich使他富裕;C.order him to leave命令他离开.根 据"I'll make you rich and you will tryto make my garden beautiful again."可知如果 年轻人使花园恢复美丽,国王会使他富裕.故选B. 50.A.主旨大意题.题意:故事告诉我们什么?A.it will take many years for the natural balance to get back again生态平衡再恢复要花数年时间;B.it's easy for us to keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡容易;C.old trees should be cut down应该 砍掉老树.根据 It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back again,故选A. 【点评】本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文.短文给我们讲述了保护环境的重要性.本文 细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查 时可以立刻找到答案的位置.仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自 己对全文的把握,选出正确答案. 第14页(共25页)23.(4分)阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题 或完成句子 阅读下面的图表,完成51~52小题. Cough Medicine Take it three times each day before meals. Age Dose (用 药 量) Adults 3 pills 12~15 2 pills 6~11 1 pill Not right for children below the age of 5.Put it in a cool and dry place.Use it before October 1st,2016. 51.Tony is 13 years old.How many pills should he take each day? B A.3pills. B.6pills. C.9pills. 52.The medicine should be kept in. A A.a cool and dry place B.any place C.hot water. 【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读;P2:判断推理;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】本文是一篇说明文.主要说明了咳嗽药的使用方法是饭前一天三次,成人的使 用剂量一次三片,12﹣15孩子的使用剂量是一次两片,6﹣11的孩子的使用剂量是一次 一片.5岁以下的孩子不能吃,这个药要放在阴凉干燥处保存,保质期是到 2016年10 月1日. 【解答】51.B.细节理解题.根据"Take it three times each day before meals."以 及"12﹣15 2 pills"可知13岁的孩子一天要吃6片药,故选B. 52.A.细节理解题.根据"Put it in a cool and dry place."可知这个药要放在阴凉干 燥处保存,故选A. 第15页(共25页)【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,找出相关信 息,就可以确定正确答案. 24.(6分)阅读下面的图表,完成53~55小题. 53.Till now,Fantastic Zoo has a history of A A.abut 10years B.abut 30years C.abut 40years 54.If you take the"3﹣Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour",you can C A.enjoy the city life B.go to the zoo C.eat traditional local food 55.Which sentence is TRUE according to the ads (广告)? B A.There are more than 500kinds of animals in Fantastic Zoo. B.If you take the"3﹣Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour",you can call 800﹣680﹣4526. C.Mrs.Green and her two friends need to pay over 500dollars for the"3﹣Day Beautiful Chenzhou Tour". 【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读;P2:判断推理;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】本文是一篇广告类短文.主要介绍了"奇妙动物园"和"美丽郴州3日游"的有关 内容."奇妙动物园"于2005年对公众开放,占地13英亩,有400多种动物,还有联系 第16页(共25页)电话."美丽郴州3日游"可以游览东江湖,万华洞和宿香山,你可以享受河流生活,在 乡村放松或者吃传统的当地美食.价格,联系电话. 【解答】53.A.细节理解题.根据"Fantastic Zoo was built and opened to the public in 2005.""奇妙动物园"2005年对公众开放,可知距离现在大约10年左右,故选A. 54.C.细节理解题.根据"You can enjoy the river life,take it easy in the countryside or eat traditional local food"可知如果参加"美丽郴州3日游"的话,可以品尝 当地传统的美食.故选C. 55.B.细节理解题.根据"Telephone:800﹣680﹣4526"可知"美丽郴州3日游"的联系 电话是800﹣680﹣4526,所以B是正确的,故选B. 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,找出相关信 息,就可以确定正确答案. 第三节摘录要点阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词. (共1小题,计10分) 25.(10分)Let's have a look at some different kinds of entertainment (娱乐). Watching television is one.There are different kinds of programs on TV.Change thechannels (频道) and you can see everything on TV,from news,to music,to movies. Going to the cinema is another.Once a week or twice a month,it is good entertainment,ifyou like watching movies.You make a plan,go out,watch a movie and eat out!It's moreinteresting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels. Surfing the Internet is another!You can talk with friends and play games.You can use it todo work and study.You can find everything you like on the Internet. Books are still man's best friend.Reading a book is the best way to get calm.A good bookwill take you to a new life . Now many people don't like this entertainment,but you should try it,if you are bored with others. Different kinds of entertainment Kinds Advantages Watching television You can see(56) everythin g on TV, 第17页(共25页)from news, to music,to movies. Going to the cinema It's more interesting than sitting on the sofa and(57) changin g channels . Surfing the Internet You can use it to talk with friends, (58) pla y games , do work and study. You can find everything you like on the Internet. (59) It is the best way to Readin g books/Readin g a boo k (60) ge t calm and a good book will take you to a new life. 【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读;P2:判断推理;P6:阅读填空. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】文章大意:本文分析了几种不同的娱乐方式的特点:看电视,换频道可以在电 视上看一切;看电影,订好计划,外出吃饭看电影;上网冲浪,聊天,玩游戏,工作, 学习,在网上你可以找到你喜欢的一切;看书是使人沉稳的最好方式,一本好书可以带 你进入新的生活. 【解答】56.everything 57.changing channels 58.play games 59.Reading books/Reading a book 60.get calm 56题答案:everything 细节理解题.由第二段最后一句:you can see everything on TV,from news,to music,to movies.可知本题填:everything. 57题答案:changing channels细节理解题由第三段最后一句:It's more interesting than 第18页(共25页)sitting on the sofa and changing channels.可知,本题填:changing channels. 58题答案:play games细节理解题.由第四段的:You can talk with friends and play games.You can use it to do work and study.可知本题填play games. 59题答案:Reading books/Reading a book.细节理解题.短文介绍了四种娱乐方式: Watching television、Going to the cinema、Surfing the Internet、Reading a book,因此 本题填:Reading books/Reading a book. 60题答案:get calm细节理解题.由最后一段第二句:Reading a book is the best way to get calm可知,本题填:get calm. 【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题 目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在 抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案. 第四节回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.(共1小题,计10分) 26.(10分)On September 19,Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Shock Exchange.It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully.A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest manin the world right now.Ma used to be an English teacher.So far,he has become the richest manon the Chinese mainland. Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid.At the age of twelve,he found thatEnglish was very interesting.Every morning he got up at 5a.m.,and then ran to a hotel near theWest Lake where he could communicate with foreign tourists in English.He did it for nine years.The experience made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to thewide world.In a 1995trip to the US,Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time.Seeing thechance,Ma returned to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers. Fouryears later,Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.People called him"Crazy Jack Ma". But fifteenyears later,Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e﹣commerce (电子商务) company. 61.What does Ma Yun look like? H e i s shor t . /Shor t . 62.What did Ma Yun use to be? H e used to b e an English teache r . /An English teacher . /A teacher . 第19页(共25页)63.Where was Ma Yun born? H e wa s bor n i n Hangzho u . /I n Hangzho u . 64.Was Ma Yun shown to the Internet for the first time in 1995? Ye s , h e wa s . 65.When did Ma Yun set up Alibaba in Hangzhou? He se t i t up in 1999 . /In 1999 . . 【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读;P7:阅读表达;PB:文中细节. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】9月19日,阿里巴巴在纽约成功上市,这表明马云做的商业是成功的. 在世界上,现在一个矮个子的男人好像成为世界上最高的人了.马云过去是一个英语老 师,现在是一个中国大陆最富有的商人. 他出生于杭州,在一个快乐家庭中长大.在他12岁时,他发现英语非常有趣,他每天5 点起床,然后跑着去西湖附近的旅馆与外国人交流.他坚持了9年,这段经历使得他成 为一个优秀的英语语言家,并且开阔了视野. 在1995年,他去美国旅行,第一次接触到互联网,他看到了一个商机.他回到中国, 建立起一个网站.四年后,马云在杭州建立了阿里巴巴.15年后,阿里巴巴成为世界上 最大的电子商务公司. 【解答】61.He is short./Short.细节理解题.根据 A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest manin the world right now可知,"在世界上,一个矮个子的中国男人看 起来成为世界上最高的人了","马云个子矮",题干内容"马云长得怎么样",故答案为: He is short./Short.. 62.He used to be an English teacher./An English teacher./A teacher.细节理解题. 根据Ma used to be an English teacher可知,"马云过去是一个英语老师",used to be 过去是…,故答案为:He used to be an English teacher./An English teacher./A teacher. 63.He was born in Hangzhou./In Hangzhou. 细节理解题.根据Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid可知,"他出生于杭州",be born in 出生于…, 故答案为:He was born in Hangzhou./In Hangzhou. 64.Yes,he was.细节理解题.根据In a 1995 trip to the US,Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time可知,"在1995年,他去美国旅行,第一次接触到互联网", 故答案为:Yes,he was. 65.He set it up in 1999./In 1999.细节理解题.根据In a 1995 trip to the US,Ma was shown to the Internet for the first time.Seeing thechance,Ma returned to China 第20页(共25页)and set up a website without knowing much about computers.Fouryears later,Ma set up Alibaba in Hangzhou可知,"在1995年,他去美国旅行,第一次接触到互联网,他 看到了一个商机.他回到中国,建立起一个网站.四年后,马云在杭州建立了阿里巴 巴",所以"1995 年,四年后就是 1999 年",故答案为:He set it up in 1999./In 1999. 【点评】阅读理解题,首先指导学生速读全文,抓住中心主旨;然后细读小题,捕获相 关的信息,各个作答;然后复读,核对答案,注意短文中的一些细节. IV、写作技能(三个部分,共1小题,计35分)第一节完成对话通读下面的对话,然后根 据上下文补全对话.(共1小题,计10分) 27.(10分)A:Excuse me.Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps? B:Sure.You can go to the post office. A:(66) How ca n I ge t t o th e pos t offic e ? B:Go down this street.It's on the left next to a library. A:(67) I s i t fa r ? B:Yes.It's a little far from here.You'd better take a bus. A:(68) Whic h bu s ca n I tak e ? B:No.5bus. A:(69) How lon g doe s i t tak e ? B:It takes about twenty minutes. A:Thank you. B:(70) You'r e welcom e . 【考点】L3:问路与应答;LQ:补全对话. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】这里是问路,寻找邮政局去买邮票,好心人告诉路线,以及坐哪班车,是否比 较远,最后表示感谢. 【解答】66.How can I get to the post office?结合下文Go down this street.It's on the left next to a library.可知是在指路,故上文是提问怎样去邮政局,故答案是How can I get to the post office? 67.Is it far,结合下文Yes.It's a little far from here.可知上文是一般疑问句,询问 远吗,故答案是Is it far. 68.Which bus can I take. 结合下文No.5bus.可知上文是询问乘坐那一路车,故答 案是Which bus can I take.. 第21页(共25页)69.How long does it take.结合下文It takes about twenty minutes.可知是询问需要 多久,故答案是How long does it take. 70.You're welcome.结合上文Thank you.可知下文是表示不用谢,故答案是You're welcome. 【点评】通览全文,领会大意,揣摩话题.解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大 意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题. 第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共 1小题,计10 分) 28.(10分)Beijing is the capital of China.It is an excellent city to visit.There are many places of interest,such as the Palace Museum,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.(71)你曾经去过长城吗?It is one of the greatest wonders (奇迹) in the world.Also,the food in Beijing is delicious,especially Beijing Duck. Most large cities have zoos.But Beijing has a zoo where you can go at night. (72)It seemsstrange to go to a zoo when it is dark.However,if you go to see lions,tigers or foxes during thedaytime,they'll probably be asleep.(73)A lot of animals only wake up at night.So this is thebest time to watch the animals. One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries.They speak different languages.(74)你能学到很多. I like Beijing very much.(75)It is my dream to go there one day. 71. Hav e yo u eve r bee n t o th e Grea t Wal l ? 72. 当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪. 73. 许多动物只在晚上醒来. 74. Yo u ca n lear n a lo t . /Yo u ca n lear n a lo t o f thing s . 75. 有一天去那里(北京)是我的梦想. . 【考点】O2:社会文化类阅读;P1:语言知识;P5:任务型阅读. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了一个极好的旅游城市﹣﹣首都北京:有许多名胜古迹; 有可口的北京鸭;有著名的夜间动物园;还有来自世界各地的人等等. 【解答】71.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?汉译英题:曾经去过某地:have been to;长城:the Great Wall.故译成:Have you ever been to the Great Wall? 72.当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪.英译汉题:it是形式主语,真实主语是 to go to a 第22页(共25页)zoo;when it is dark是时间状语从句.故译成:当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪. 73.许多动物只在晚上醒来.英译汉题:a lot of许多的,大量的;wake up醒来;at night在晚上.故译成:许多动物只在晚上醒来. 74.You can learn a lot./You can learn a lot of things.汉译英题:学到,学会: learn.许多:a lot(不带宾语); a lot of(带宾语),故译成:You can learn a lot./You can learn a lot of things. 75.有一天去那里(北京)是我的梦想.英译汉题:it是形式主语,真实主语是不定式: to go there;one day:总有一天,某一天.故译成:有一天去那里(北京)是我的梦想. 【点评】本文篇幅短小,词汇简单,难度不大,题目侧重于考查学生英汉互译的能力, 在翻译时,务必即忠实于原文,又符合汉语的表达习惯. 第三节情境作文(计15分) 29.(15分)为了践行社会主义核心价值观,你校学生会决定举办以"文明礼仪伴我行"为 主题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下的要点提示及要求,写一篇英语短文参赛. 要点提示:1.尊敬(respect)父母,帮助他们做家务; 2.对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人; 3.不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾; 4.节约粮食,节约用水; 要求:1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并在此基础上适当发 挥; 2.80词左右(短文开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名. As a middle school student,we should have good manners. . Firs t , we should respect our parents and help them do some housework . Second , we should be polite and honest . Also , it's always good to be kind and friendly . We should try our best to help the people in need . Third , we'd better not talk loudly in public . Don't throw rubbish everywhere . It's our duty to keep our city clean and beautiful . Fourth , we are supposed to save food and water . Lastly , it's important and necessary for us to help protect the environment . In a word,good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future. 【考点】S2:提纲作文. 菁优网版权所有 【分析】这是一篇提纲作文.内容是写一篇文章参加"文明礼仪伴我行"的正文比赛.时 第23页(共25页)态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一,三人称. 写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文. 其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点: 1.尊敬父母,帮助他们做家务; 2.对人有礼貌,诚实友好,帮助他人; 3.不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾; 4.节约粮食,节约用水; 常用到的重点短语: help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 try one's best t do sth. 尽力做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 【高分句型】 1.We should try our best to help the people in need. try one's be①st t do sth. 尽力做某事 ② ①in need 在危急中 ②2. It's our duty to keep our city clean and beautiful. it①是形式主语,动词不②定式是真正主语. ①keep…adj保持…怎么样的 ②3.Lastly,it's important and necessary for us to help protect the environment. It's+adj+for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式是 真正主语. 【解答】As a middle school student,we should have good manners.First,we should respect our parents and help them do some housework.(尊敬父母,帮助他们做家 务)Second,we should be polite and honest.Also,it's always good to be kind and friendly.We should try our best to help the people in need.【高分句型】(对人有礼 貌,诚实友好,帮助他人)Third,we'd better not talk loudly in public.Don't throw rubbish everywhere.It's our duty to keep our city clean and beautiful.【高分句型】 (不在公共场所大声讲话,不乱扔垃圾)Fourth,we are supposed to save food and water.(节约粮食,节约用水)Lastly,it's important and necessary for us to help protect the environment.【高分句型】(保护环境) 第24页(共25页)In a word,good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.(总结) 【点评】本题要求以"文明礼仪伴我行"为主题写一篇参赛征文,根据提纲提示,本文要 从在家、在学校、在公共场所及节约粮食、水等等方面进行写作.要求要包含提纲中提 示的所有信息,并作必要的发挥.短文用第一人称,用一般现在时态,可以适当用一些 含情态动词:should,can等等句子帮助表达责任与义务.短文要作到思想健康,主旨鲜 明突出.写作亮点:本文用first,second,third,fourth,lastly等等列出中学生如何做 到"文明礼仪伴我行",层次清楚,要点分明.文中多次用到情态动词should,明确人们 的责任与义务,主旨鲜明,重点突出.文中使用的不定式作主语的结构,had better,be supposed to等结构都为本文增色不少. 声明:试题解析著作权属菁优网所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布 日期:2019/12/21 13:05:23;用户:初中英语;邮箱:yy0123@xyh.com;学号:30177353 第25页(共25页)