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2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷（教师版）
I. 听力技能（共两节，满分16分） 第一节 对话理解（共9小题；满分16分） 听下面的
对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各
个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.
1．（1分）What are Frank and Dale doing？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What did Torn get from his aunt？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Where is the woman going？
A． To the hospital．
B． To the airport．
C． To the park
【考点】15：短对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What color is Peter's school uniform？
第1页（共24页）A． Yellow and purple．
B． Red and black．
C． Blue and white
【考点】15：短对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What day is it today？
A． Wednesday．
B． Friday．
C． Saturday．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（2分）听第六段对话， 回答下列各小题．
（1）What does the boy need？
A． His notebook．
B． His math book．
C． His pencil box．
（2）What time will they meet？
A． At 11：00．
B． At 12：00．
C． At 1230．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（3分）听第七段对话， 回答下列各小题．
（1）When will Eric and Alice watch the movie？
A． This Tuesday afternoon．
B． Next Thursday evening．
第2页（共24页）C． This Sunday evening．
（2）What's the movie about？
A． Life in space．
B． Life on the earth．
C． Life in the sea．
（3）How do the people in the movie travel？
A． By subway．
B． By bus．
C． By spaceship．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第八段对话， 回答下列各小题．
（1）How long does Tina have a dance lesson？
A． For one hour．
B． For two hours．
C． For three hours．
（2）What kind of dance is Tina teaming？
A． Swing dance．
B． Folk dance．
C． Square dance．
（3）How far is it from Tina's home to Xinghai Dance School？
A． About 300 meters．
B． About 400 meters．
C． About 500 meters．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）听第九段对话， 回答下列各小题．
第3页（共24页）（1）What size bowl of dumplings would the man tike？
A． Small．
B． Medium．
C． Large．
（2）What's the man's address？
A． 20 Center Street．
B． 30 North Street．
C． 40 South Street．
（3）How much should the man pay？
A． 36 yuan．
B． 48 yuan．
C． 58 yuan．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 短文理解（共1小题；每小题4分, 满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有四个
问题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
10．（4分）（1）How old is Edward？
A． Eight．
B． Eighteen．
C． Thirty﹣eight．
（2）What does Edward always do on Sundays？
A． Do his homework．
B． Stay at home．
C． Play basketball．
（3）What does Miss King do？
A． A teacher．
B． An engineer．
C． A doctor．
第4页（共24页）（4）Whose hands are dirty？
A． Mrs． White's．
B． Edward's．
C． Miss King's．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
II. 知识运用（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10
分） 从A、B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
11．（1分）﹣Who is ________ woman in red？
﹣She's our chemistry teacher， Miss Li（ ）
A．a B．an C．the
【考点】51：定冠词（the）．
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【分析】﹣穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？
﹣她是我们的化学老师，李老师．
【解答】本题考查冠词．分析句意，此处表示"穿红衣服的那个女士是谁？"表示特指，
需要用定冠词the．
故选：C．
【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．
12．（1 分）Every year， _________books are given away to the poor children in the
countryside．（ ）
A．thousand B．thousands of
C．thousand of
【考点】A9：数词的用法．
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【分析】每年，数以千计的书籍赠送给农村贫困的孩子．
【解答】本题考查的数词的用法．所给答案意思：thousand 千，表示一千时要用 a
thousand； thousands of 数以千计的；thousand of 无此表达法．
当表示具体数字的时候，thousand 不用复数，当表示一个多而不具体的数目时，用
thousands of +复数名词．只有B符合要求．
故选：B．
第5页（共24页）【点评】解答有关数词的问题时， 要先掌握数词的构成和用法．
13．（1 分）We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony _________June 21st，
2019．（ ）
A．in B．at C．on
【考点】71：时间介词．
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【分析】我们将于2019年6月21日参加初中毕业典礼．
【解答】本题考查时间介词．in后面常接morning、afternoon、evening等；at后面接表
示几点的时间；on后面接具体某一天．分析语境，此处表示具体的一天，2019年6月
21日．
故选：C．
【点评】此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确答案．
14．（1分）﹣I know little about this product．
﹣Surf the Internet， and you will get much _________about it．（ ）
A．information B．message
C．suggestion
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．
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【分析】﹣﹣有关这个产品我几乎不知道．
﹣﹣上网，你会得到有关它很多的信息．
【解答】考查不可数名词，much为不可数名词，后跟不可数名词，information信息，
不可数名词，message信息，可数名词单数，suggestion建议，可数名词单数，结合语境，
有关这个产品我几乎不知道．上网，你会得到有关它很多的信息．
故选：A．
【点评】掌握名词词义，区分可数名词与不可数名词的用法，结合语境作答．
15．（1 分）Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up
and can be responsible for _________（ ）
A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves
【考点】63：反身代词．
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【分析】我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们已经长大了，可以对自己负责
了．
【解答】be responsible for oneself 对自己负责，从句的主语是 we，反身代词用
ourselves
第6页（共24页）故选：B．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合
时态准确作答
16．（1分）﹣This T﹣shirt is a bit expensive for me
﹣But this is _________one in our shop， sir．（ ）
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．the cheapest
【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．
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【分析】﹣这件t恤对我来说有点贵．﹣但是这件是我们店最便宜的，先生．
【解答】根据句意：﹣这件t恤对我来说有点贵．﹣但是这件是我们店最便宜的，先生．
可知in our shop最高级的比较范围．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
17．（1分）﹣May I take the magazine out of the reading room？
﹣No， you ____________． Please read it here（ ）
A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't
【考点】DB：情态动词．
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【分析】﹣﹣我可以把杂志从阅览室里拿出来吗？
﹣﹣不，你一定不要．请在这里读．
【解答】May I …？肯定回答：Yes，you may． 否定回答： No，you mustn't
故选：A．
【点评】情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点，平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本
词义及用法上的不同，注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同．考试中结合语境选择合
适答案．
18．（1分）﹣Where is Mr． Green？
﹣He _________the bookshop． You have to wait for him．（ ）
A．was going to B．has gone to
C．has been to
【考点】F5：现在完成时．
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【分析】格林先生在哪里？
他去书店了．你得等他．
第7页（共24页）【解答】根据句意"他去书店了．你得等他 "可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/
has done，has gone to到某地去了，has been to去过某地．
故选：B．
【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．
19．（1分）﹣Lucy， there _________too many things on the desk． What a mess!
﹣Sorry， Mum． I'll put them away．（ ）
A．have B．is C．are
【考点】I6：there be 句型．
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【分析】﹣﹣露西，桌上有太多东西．真是一团糟！
﹣﹣对不起，妈妈．我把它们收起来．
【解答】there be…有……，没有there have这种表达，排除A选项，too many things
复数，be动词用are
故选：C．
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合
时态准确作答
20．（1分）All the classmates enjoyed the cake _________I made at the party． It was
really delicious（ ）
A．that B．who C．what
【考点】67：关系代词．
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【分析】聚会上所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕．真的很好吃．
【解答】根据句意：聚会上所有的同学都喜欢我做的蛋糕．真的很好吃．考查定语从句
的关系代词，先行词是cake，指物，作宾语 ，关系代词用that/which．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）通读下面的短文， 掌握其大意，
然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．
21．（15 分）Thanksgiving Day was coming． A teacher gave her class an interesting
task一to draw a picture of something to express their （1） B ．
The teacher thought most of her （2） C would draw turkey or some other
traditional food of the festival． And so they did． But Douglas made a （3） A
kind of picture．
第8页（共24页）Douglas was a child of unhappiness． （4） B other children played
together， Douglas always stood close by his teacher's side．
His picture was special． When he was asked to draw a picture of something
for which he was thankful， he drew a hand! （5） A else． Just an empty
hand．
His work caught the attention of his classmates． Whose hand could it be？
Scone guessed it was the hand of a farmer， because farmers raised turkeys， others
guessed it was the hand of God， because God helped everyone． The discussions
（6） B ， and they even forgot to ask the artist himself．
When the discussion stopped， the teacher asked Douglas whose hand it was．
The little boy said in a low voice， "It's（ 7） A ， teacher．"
She got surprised at his words． Then she （8） A that she often took his
hand． Sometimes she said， "Douglas， take my hand， we'll go outside．"
Sometimes she said， "Let me show you how to hold your pencil．" And she （9）
C said， "Let's do this together．"
Her eyes were full of tears． She had done these to all her students． She
didn't know these were so （10） A to him． She hugged Douglas and decided to
give him more love．
（1）A． requests B． thanks C． opinions
（2）A． friends B． neighbors C． students
（3）A． different B． bright C． modern
（4）A． After B． When C． Until
（5）A． Nothing B． Anything C． Everything
（6）A． went away B． went on C． went up
（7）A． hers B． mine C． yours
（8）A． remembered B． forgot C． agreed
（9）A． never B． hardly C． usually
（10）A． important B． polite C． difficult
【考点】N1：记叙文．
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【分析】感恩节就要到了．老师布置一个作业，让同学们画一幅画来表达感恩之情．一
第9页（共24页）个小孩画了一只手，这只手是老师的手，因为老师经常说"拉着我的手，我们出去""拿着
我的手，我们一块做"
【解答】（1）B 考查名词．requests 要求；thanks 感谢；opinions 观点．根据上
文"Thanksgiving Day was coming．"因此可知这句话的意思是"一个老师给她的学生布
置了一个作业﹣﹣画一幅画，来表达他们的感恩之情．"故选B．
（2）C考查名词．friends朋友；neighbors邻居；students学生．根据上文"A teacher
gave her class an interesting task"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个老师认为大部分的学生
会画火鸡．"故选C．
（3）A考查形容词．different不同的；bright明亮的；modern现代的．根据下文"His
picture was special．"因此可知道格拉斯的画是不同的别的同学的．故选A．
（4）B考查连接副词．After在…之后；When当…的时候；Until直到…通过分析句子
结构，这个空要用when来引导这个时间状语从句．因此可知这句话的意思是"当其他的
同学在一起玩耍的时候，道格拉斯总是站在老师的旁边．"故选B．
（5）A考查代词．Nothing没有什么事情；Anything任何事情；Everything每个事情．
根据下文"Just an empty hand．"因此可知这句话的意思是"别的什么东西都没有．"故选
A．
（6）B考查动词短语．went away离开；went on继续；went up上升．根据下文" they
even forgot to ask the artist himself"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个讨论在继续，甚至
他们都忘了去问问艺术家本人．"故选B．
（7）A考查代词．hers她的；mine我的；yours你的．根据"The little boy said in a
low voice， "It's（ 7）_____， teacher．""通过分析句子结构可知这句话的意思是"它
是她的，老师的．"所以要用her来填空．故选A．
（8）A考查动词．remembered记的；forgot忘记；agreed同意．根据下文"Sometimes
she said， "Douglas， take my hand， we'll go outside．" "因此可知这句话的意思
是"然后她记得她经常拿着他的手．"故选A．
（9）C 考查副词．never 从不；hardly 几乎不；usually 通常．根据上文连续两
个"Sometimes she said"因此可知这句话的意思是"并且她通常说"我们一起做这个
吧．"故选C．
（10）A考查形容词．important重要的；polite有礼貌的；difficult不同的．根据下
文"She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love．"因此可知这句话的意思
第10页（共24页）是"她不知道这些对他是那么的重要．"故选A．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，从中找出最符合短文的选项，
就可以确定正确答案．
III. 阅读技能 （共两个部分，满分30分）第一节 阅读选择（共4小题； 满分30分）阅
读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A.B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
22．（4分）阅读下面的图表， 完成问题．
Shopping Guide in Jixang Hypermarket
5F Restaurant，
Tea house，
Coffee
house ，
Cinema
4F Children's
clothing ，
Children's
pleasure
ground
3F Men's
clothing ，
Sports
clothing
2F Women's
clothing
1F Fruits ，
vegetables，
meat ，
eggs ，
drinks ，
cooked
food， etc
Business hours：
Weekdays： 8：00 a．m﹣ 9：30 p．m
Weekends： 8：30 a．m．﹣ 10：00 p．m
（1）You can buy a shirt for your father on A ．
A． the third floor
B． the fourth floor
C． the fifth floor
（2）According to the guide， you can go shopping at B on weekends．
A． 8：00 a．m．
第11页（共24页）B． 9：30 p．m．
C． 10：30 p．m．
【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．
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【分析】本文是吉祥超市购物指南，介绍了各个楼层的商品和营业时间．
【解答】1．A． 细节理解题．根据"3F Men's clothing， Sports clothing"可知，三楼买
男士服装和运动服装，你可以在三楼给你父亲买件衬衫．故选A．
2．B． 细节理解题．根据"Business hours：Weekdays： 8：00 a．m﹣ 9：30 p．
mWeekends： 8：30 a．m．﹣ 10：00 p．m"可知，根据指南，你可以在周末的晚上
9：30购物．早上8点和晚上10点半不营业．故选B．
【点评】阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，
反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，
注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．
23．（6分）阅读下面的图表， 完成问题．
Huawei has announced today that smartphone sales abroad in
2018 have reached over 200 million units． In recent months
the company has become the No． 2 supplier（供应商）of
smartphones， ahead of Apple and behind Samsung， marking a
great progress Huawei has made since it entered this market
eight years ago．
An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train will be fitted
with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系
统）． With a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour， the
new train is 439.8 meters long， with 17 carriages（火车车厢）
that can carry 1283 passengers．
The world's first 5G﹣enabled railway station is on its way! The
Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the first railway station
built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system， with China
Mobile and Huawei launching（发射）the network's system
there．
（1）In recent months， which company has become the No． 2 supplier of
smartphones？ B
A． Samsung．
B． Huawei．
第12页（共24页）C． Apple．
（2）An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train can reach the speed of A ．
A． 350 kilometers per hour
B． 200 kilometers per hour
C． 128 kilometers per hour
（3） C will be the world's first 5G﹣enabled railway station？
A． Beijing Railway Station
B． Shenzhen Railway Station
C． The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station
【考点】O8：新闻报道类阅读．
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【分析】本文是对中国的三大领军产业进行的报道．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一个表格 In recent months the company has
become the No． 2 supplier（供应商）of smartphones， ahead of Apple and behind
Samsung，近几个月来，华为已成为智能手机第二供应商（供应商），领先苹果，落后
三星．可知，华为已成为智能手机第二供应商．故选B
（2）A 细节理解题．根据第二个表格An extended version of the Fuzing bullet train
will be fitted with the automatic train operation system（列车自动控制系统）． With
a design speed of 350 kilometers per hour．引信子弹列车的扩展版本将安装列车自动
控制系统（列车自动控制系统），设计速度为 350公里/小时，可知，时速为350公
里/小时．故选A．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据第三个表格The Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is the
first railway station built upon the 5G digital（数字的）indoor system， 上海虹桥火车
站是第一个建立在5G数字室内系统之上的火车站．可知，上海虹桥火车站将是世界上
第一个启用5G的火车站．故选C
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到
答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
24．（10分） A father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival． The son was
full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites． He wanted to fly a kite，
too． The father then bought a kite for him．
The son started to fly the kite． Soon， his kite was high up in the sky． After
a while， he said， "Father， it seems that the string （线） is stopping the kite
第13页（共24页）from flying higher． If we cut it， the kite will be free and fly even higher． Can
we cut it？" The father cut the string． The kite started to go higher． This made the
little boy happy．
But then， slowly， the kite started to come down． And finally it fell to the
ground． The son was surprised to see this． He asked his father， "I thought that
after cutting the string， the kite would fly higher． Why did it fall down？"
The father explained， "The string was not stopping the kite from going
higher， but was helping it stay in the sky． You helped the kite go up in the right
direction using the string． But when you cut the string， it could no longer support
the kite．"
Sometimes， we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back
（阻碍）and stopping us growing． But in fact， these might be the things that
support us the most．
（1）How did the boy feel when he saw the colorful kites？ B
A． Strange．
B． Happy．
C． Relaxed
（2）When the son started to fly the kite？ C
A． it could not fly
B． it stopped in the sky
C． it was high up in the sky
（3）The son wanted to cut the string because B ．
A． he preferred to use a longer one
B． he thought the kite would fly higher
C． he found the string was not strong
（4）According to the passage， what happened to the kite after the string was cut？
A
A． It fell to the ground in the end
B． It fell down at once
C． It became broken suddenly
第14页（共24页）（5）What can we learn from the passage？ A
A． The things that hold us back can also support us
B． We can fly kites in our free time with our parents
C． Flying kites can make people healthy
【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读．
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【分析】文章大意：一位父亲和他的儿子去参加一个风筝节．儿子为了让风筝飞得更高，
他把线切断，风筝一开始飞得更高了，但是后来却掉了下来．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据The son was full of joy when he saw the sky
filled with colorful kites． 儿子看到天空满天彩色的风筝的时候，他充满着快乐．可知
这个男孩很高兴．故选B
（2）C 细节理解题．根据 The son started to fly the kite． Soon， his kite was
high up in the sky．儿子开始放风筝，很快，他的风筝飞得很高．可知他的风筝飞得很
高故选C．
（3）B 细节理解题．根据 If we cut it， the kite will be free and fly even
higher．如果我们割断风筝线，风筝将会自由且飞得更高．可知儿子割线的目的是为了
使得风筝飞得更高．故选B．
（4）A 细节理解题．根据The father cut the string．…But then， slowly， the kite
started to come down． And finally it fell to the ground． 可知父亲割断了风筝线后，
风筝先是飞得更高，可是慢慢地开始下降．最后掉到地上．故选A．
（5）A 主旨大意题．根据文章最后一段 Sometimes， we may feel like there are
certain things that are holding us back（阻碍）and stopping us growing． But in
fact， these might be the things that support us the most．有时，我们可能觉得某种东
西阻碍我们，不让我们成长，但是其实，这些东西可能最支持我们．可知阻碍我们前进
的东西也能支持我们．故选A．
【点评】做阅读理解题，首先要通读全文，了解大意，然后明确题目所提问题．再根据
每个题目所提问题合理判断题型．题型不外乎细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题及
第15页（共24页）主旨大意题．有的放矢，迎刃而解．
25．（10 分）In today's world， almost everyone knows that air pollution and water
pollution are harmful to people's health． However， not all the people know that
noise is also a kind of pollution， and that is harmful to human health， too．
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf． Today，
scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the
noise where they work． Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave
cloth（织布）become deaf． Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf．
Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than
65﹣year﹣old persons， because these young people like to listen to pop music and
most of pop music is a kind of noise． Besides， noise which is produced by jet
planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant． It can make
people ill or even drive them mad．
It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels（分贝）can cause
deafness． Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise
and make it less than 85 decibels．
In China， the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems
but also noise pollution problems．
（1）Scientists believe 10% of the workers C are becoming deaf because of their
noisy
workplaces．
A． in America
B． in China
C． in Britain
（2） A will probably become deaf．
A． Workers who print newspapers
B． People who live far from airports
C． Students who like listening to soft music
（3）According to the passage， noise from jet planes or machines can B ．
A． make people sleepy
第16页（共24页）B． drive people mad
C． cause people to die
（4）The underlined word "continuous" means B in Chinese．
A．正常的
B． 持续的
C．清晰的
（5）What's the best title of this passage？ C
A． Air Pollution
B． Water Pollution
C． Noise Pollution
【考点】OB：健康环保类阅读．
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【分析】本文说的是噪音的危害性．噪声污染也对人体有害，声音超过85分贝，可以
导致耳聋，所以国家要制定法律，减少或控制噪音，使它小于85分贝．
【解答】1． C．细节理解题．根据文中"Today， scientists believe that 10% of the
workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work"可知，今
天，科学家认为，英国10%的工人因为工作场合的噪音而致聋．故选C．
2． A．细节理解题．根据文中"Many of the workers who print newspapers and who
weave cloth（织布）become deaf"可知，很多印刷报纸的工人和纺织工失聪．故选A．
3． B．细节理解题．根据文中"Besides， noise which is produced by jet planes or
machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant"和"It can make people ill or
even drive them mad"可知，另外，喷气式飞机或机器产生的噪音会使人们的生活困难，
不舒服．它能使人生病，甚至使人疯狂．故选B．
4．B． 词义理解与猜测题．根据文中"It is said that a continuous noise of more than
85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness"可知，据说连续不断的85分贝以上的噪音能致
聋．故知continuous意思是"持续不断的"．故选B．
5．C． 主旨大意题．根据文中"However， not all the people know that noise is also
a kind of pollution， and that is harmful to human health， too"可知，并不是所有人
都知道噪音也是一种污染，并且也对人的健康有害．故知本文说的是噪音的危害性．故
选C．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出
相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
第17页（共24页）第二节 回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文， 然后根据短文内容
简要回答问题．
26．（10分） Julie is ten years old． Her brother Rick is eleven． Last year their
family went to Kenya（肯尼亚）for their summer holiday．
They had a wonderful time． Kenya is famous for its safari holiday．
On a safari holiday， you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals．
Julie's family did this． They camped in the middle of a national park， far from any
towns．
There were guides with them， and the guides knew a lot about wild animals．
During the day， their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of
animals． They saw lions， elephants monkeys and many other wild animals．
Sometimes the animals came very close to them． Once an elephant started to walk
towards them， and Julie and Rick felt very scared． The guide said， "It's all right
Don't move， please．" He didn't seem afraid at all! After some minutes， the
elephant walked away．
At night， the family slept in a tent． They could hear the noises of the
animals． They said it was noisy， and sometimes they couldn't sleep! Also， they
said it was very， very hot． But they loved their holiday and are going again next
year．
（1）When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya？ Las t yea r ．
（2）Did the family camp next to a town？ N o ， the y didn 't ．
（3）How did the guides take them to watch wild animals？ In a big ca r ． / By
car ．
（4）Why were Julie and Rick very scared？ A n elephan t walke d toward s them ．
（5）Where did the family sleep at night？ I n a ten t ．
第18页（共24页）【考点】P7：阅读表达．
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【分析】本文说的是朱莉娅和里克一家人去肯尼亚过暑假的经过．文章介绍了他们参观
的地方、出行和住宿方式、旅行见闻、经过的惊险的场景等．
【解答】1． Last year．细节理解题．根据文中"Last year their family went to Kenya
（肯尼亚）for their summer holiday"可知，去年他们一家人去肯尼亚过暑假．故答案是：
Last year．
2． No， they didn't．细节理解题．根据文中"They camped in the middle of a
national park， far from any towns"可知，他们在一个远离任何城镇的国家公园的中央
宿营，故答案是：No， they didn't．
3． In a big car． / By car．细节理解题．根据文中 "During the day， their guides
took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals"可知，白天导游用大汽车拉
着他们，他们看到了各种动物．故答案是： n a big car． / By car．
4． An elephant walked towards them．细节理解题．根据文中" Once an elephant
started to walk towards them， and Julie and Rick felt very scared"可知，有一次，一
头大象朝他们走来，朱莉娅和里克感到非常害怕．故答案是：An elephant walked
towards them．
5． In a tent．细节理解题．根据文中"At night， the family slept in a tent"可知，晚
上，一家人在帐篷睡觉．故答案是：In a tent．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出
相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
IV. 写作技能（共三个部分, 满分10分） 第一节 完成对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满
分10分）通读下面的对话， 然后根据上下文补全对话．
27．（10 分）A： Hi， Linda． Did you have a nice time during the Dragon Boat
Festival？
B： （1） Ye s ， I did ． I visited my grandparents in a village， and it was so
第19页（共24页）much fun．
A： Sounds good． （2） How wa s th e weathe r ？ / Wha t wa s th e weathe r lik e ？
B： It was rainy， as usual!
A： Well，（3） Wha t di d yo u d o the n ？
B： I made zongzi with my grandma， watched the boat races on TV and chatted
with my family．
A： Oh． nice． （4） How ofte n di d yo u visi t you r grandparent s ？
B： I visit my grandparents once a week．
A： Oh， you're so kind and caring．
B： （5） Than k yo u ．
A： You're welcome． See you．
B： See you．
【考点】LQ：补全对话．
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【分析】A：你好，琳达．端午节你过得高兴吗？
B：是的．
A：听起来很好．天气怎样？
B：天气像往常一样多雨．
A：那，你做了什么事情？
B：我和祖母一起做粽子，看电视上播放的龙舟赛，和家人聊天．
A：哦，好极了．你多久去看祖父母一次？
B：我每周去拜访祖父母一次．
A：哦，你真善良体贴．
B：谢谢．
A：别客气．再见．
B：再见．
【解答】1． Yes， I did．根据上文"Did you have a nice time during the Dragon
Boat Festival"和下文"Sounds good"可知，端午节你过得高兴吗？听上去很好．故知此处
说的是：是的，我是．故填：Yes， I did．
2． How was the weather？ / What was the weather like？根据下文"It was rainy， as
usual"可知，天气像往常一样多雨．故知此处说的是：天气怎样？故填：How was the
weather？ / What was the weather like？
第20页（共24页）3． What did you do then？根据上文"It was rainy， as usual"和下文"I made zongzi
with my grandma， watched the boat races on TV and chatted with my family"可知，
天气像往常一样多雨．我和祖母一起做粽子，看电视上播放的龙舟赛，和家人聊天．故
知此处说的是：那么你做了什么事情？故填：What did you do then？
4． How often did you visit your grandparents？根据下文"I visit my grandparents
once a week"可知，我每周去拜访祖父母一次．故知此处说的是：你多久去看祖父母一
次？故填：How often did you visit your grandparents？
5． Thank you．根据上文"Oh， you're so kind and caring"可知，你真善良体贴．故知
此处说的是：谢谢．故填：Thank you．
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的
意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
第二节 短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正
确形式填空， 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词， 每词限用一次）．
28．（10分）
but program over work travel comfortable nurse
place with she
Diana is Australian． She once （1） worked in a big company． She lived with
her friend in a （2） comfortabl e apartment and drove to work． She travelled to
many （3） place s ， but she seldom took the plane． She was afraid of flying．
One day， Diana saw a TV （4） program about ORBIS． She learnt about
the Flying Eye Hospital． She wanted to help poor people （5） with eye
problems， so she made up her mind to train as a （6） nurse and attended
courses after work．
Diana is working for ORBIS now． She has to travel （7） ove r 300 days a
year． She is getting used to （8） travellin g by plane
Diana enjoys （9） he r work． She is glad to be able to help people see
again． She does not have as much money as before， （10） bu t she thinks her
life is more meaningful．
【考点】PF：选词填空．
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【分析】短文大意：戴安娜是澳大利亚人．她曾在一家大公司工作．她和朋友住在一个
舒适的公寓里，一天，黛安娜看了一个关于 ORBIS的电视节目，她决定参加护士培训．
第21页（共24页）戴安娜喜欢她的工作，她认为自己的生活更有意义……
【解答】1． worked 考查动词，根据She once …in a big company结合选项句意：戴
安娜是澳大利亚人．她曾在一家大公司工作． 根据She once 可知用一般过去时，故答
案是worked
2． comfortable 考查形容词， 根据She lived with her friend in a …apartment 可知填
形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知句意：她和朋友住在一个舒适的公寓里．comfortable形
容词，舒适的，故答案是 comfortable
3． places考查名词，根据 She travelled to many 可知填名词，结合选项可知句意：她
旅游过很多地方．place名词，地方，many后的名词用复数，故答案是places
4．program考查名词，根据saw a TV …结合选项可知句意：一天，黛安娜看了一个关
于 ORBIS的电视节目．program名词，节目，故答案是program
5． with考查介词，根据help poor people …eye problems 可知短语help sb with sth
在某方面帮助某人，句意：她想帮助穷人解决眼睛问题，故答案是 with
6． nurse考查名词，根据前文She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital结合选项可知
句意：所以她决定参加护士培训，nurse名词，护士，故答案是nurse
7． over考查介词，根据300 days a year结合选项可知句意：她每年要旅行300多天．
over超过，故答案是over
8． travelling考查非谓语动词，be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事，结合选项句意：
她习惯乘飞机旅行了． 故答案是 travelling
9． her 考查形容词性物主代词，根据Diana enjoys …work． She is glad to be able
to help people see again结合选项可知句意：戴安娜喜欢她的工作．she她，人称代词，
her她的，形容词性物主代词，后跟名词，故答案是her
10． but考查连词，根据She does not have as much money as before， she thinks
her life is more meaningful可知两句是转折关系，结合选项可知句意：她没有以前那么
多钱，但她认为自己的生活更有意义．but连词，但是，故答案是but
【点评】本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该
注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改
变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
29．（15分）在英语课上， 老师将组织以"说出你的烦恼"（Speak out your worries）为主
第22页（共24页）题的交流活动．假如你是李华， 请根据以下表格中提供的信息， 用英语写一篇发言稿，
说出你的烦恼和愿望．
Worries Wishes
• too strict， too much homework … • less homework…
• little time for outdoor activities… • more chances …
• hard to communicate with… • get on well with …
…． …
要求：
1．短文须包含表格中的所有信息， 并适当发挥；
2．词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数）；
3． 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．
Hello， everyone，
I am Li Hua ． I'd like to speak out my worries and wishes ．
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
That's all． Thank you．
【考点】S3：图表作文．
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【分析】【高分句型一】
I find it hard to hard to communicate with them．
我发现很难和他们交流．I find it +形容词 to do sth…我发现做某事是…的．
【高分句型二】
I have so much homework to do every day that I have little time for outdoor
activities．
每天我有很多家庭作业要做，我没有时间户外活动．so…that…如此…以至于…
【解答】Hello， everyone，
I am Li Hua． I'd like to speak out my worries and wishes．（点题）
My parents are always strict with me． I find it hard to hard to communicate with
them． 【高分句型一】I have so much homework to do every day that I have little
time for outdoor activities．【高分句型二】I feel stressed very much．（担心）
I hope my teachers give us less homework and more time to relax ourselves． I wish
I had more opportunities to develop my hobbies．I also hope my parents and teachers
第23页（共24页）can understand us．I want to get along with my parents． I will try our best to
improve our studies and I want to take more exercise to stay healthy as well．（希
望）
That's all． Thank you．
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2019/12/21 13:05:40；用户：初中英语；邮箱：yy0123@xyh.com；学号：30177353
第24页（共24页）
