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2011 年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(教师版)
一、听力技能(共15小题,满分20分)
1 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3 . ( 1 分 )
第1页(共22页)【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4 . ( 1 分 )
【考点】14:听录音选图.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)What is Tom's father doing?
A.Reading newspapers B.Watching TV C.Playing computer
games.
【考点】15:短对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)How's the weather?
A.Rainy B.Sunny C.Cloudy.
【考点】15:短对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
第2页(共22页)【点评】略
7.(1分)Where are the speakers?
A.In a library
B.In a restaurant
C.At a bus syop.
【考点】15:短对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.(1分)Who wants to be a doctor?
A.Lucy B.Lucy's brother C.Lucy's sister.
【考点】15:短对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答9﹣10小题.
9.What does Tony think of this trip?
A.Exciting B.Boring C.Relaxing.
10.How did Tony go to Shanghai?
A.By bus B.By train C.By plane.
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答11﹣12小题.
11.When is Tina's birthday party?
A.This Sunday evening B.This Saturday evening C.This Friday evening
12.What are they going to do?
A.To buy some gifts B.To buy some drinks C.To make a birthday
cake.
【考点】17:长对话理解.
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第3页(共22页)【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.(1分)Bill studied in Beijing one year ago.
【考点】12:句子理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12.(1分)Bill's family moved to Zhuzhou last year.
【考点】12:句子理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13.(1分)Bill often helps his classmates with English.
【考点】12:句子理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14.(1分)Bill is good at playing tennis.
【考点】12:句子理解.
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【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15.(4分)An English Party
When (17) 略 this Friday evening
Where (18) 略
Activities enjoy English songs and stories
(19) 略
talk with foreign friends
Rules not bring friends from other schools
not bring (20) 略 to the party
【考点】16:短文理解.
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第4页(共22页)【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ知识运用(两节,共20个小题,计20分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择
最佳答案填空.(共10个小题,每小题1分)
16.(1分)Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.( )
A.us B.we C.our
【考点】61:人称代词.
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【分析】吃好、锻炼好帮助我们学习得更好.
【解答】答案:A;
本题考查了人称代词的宾格形式.由题目 help可知,后面所接的人称代词应为宾格.
us,我们,宾格形式;we,我们;是主格,放在谓语动词前面来作主语;our是形容词
性物主代词,用在名词前面作定语.
故选A.
【点评】识记代词的用法是解题的关键,还要结合语境,根据句意作出正确解答.
17.(1分)I am going to make ________special house for my pet pig this weekend.(
)
A.an B.a C.the
【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).
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【分析】本周末我打算为我的宠物狗做一个特别的房子.
【解答】答案:B;
本题考查了不定冠词的用法.关键在于和定冠词the区分.定冠词the,表示特指.定冠
词the的用法:一,用在前面已经提到的同一个人或物前面,或者人们都知道的事物的
前面;二,用在某些专有名词前面.
不定冠词a,an,表示泛指.不定冠词a,an的用法:冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的名词
前面,an是用在以元音音素开头的名词的前面.
根据题目可知,"我"将给宠物买一个特别的房子,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词a或an,
由于special是以辅音音素开头,故用a.故选B.
【点评】熟记定冠词和不定冠词的用法,根据句中信息作答.
18.(1分)Listen!Someone _________ for help!( )
第5页(共22页)A.called B.is calling C.has called
【考点】F3:现在进行时.
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【分析】听!有人正在喊求助!
【解答】答案:B 根据提示词look 可知,此句表示动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时
态;现在进行时态结构形式为助动词be+v.ing;又因为主语someone是不定代词用作
单数形式,助动词用is.故选B.
【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态,本题
通过关键词或提示词去判断动词的时态.
19.(1分)﹣Let's go dancing tonight!
﹣Sorry,I ________.I have to go to my guitar lesson.( )
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't
【考点】DB:情态动词.
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【分析】﹣﹣我们今天晚上去跳舞吧!
﹣﹣对不起,我不能去.我得去上吉他课.
【解答】答案:C.I have to go to my guitar lesson,可知我得去上吉他课,have
to"不得不",前面是表达不能去跳舞.不能是can't.故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意短语have to的用法:一般翻译成不
得不,受客观因素的影响.
20.(1分)﹣Do you know ________ she went to the movie last night?
﹣On foot.( )
A.when B.why C.how
【考点】92:连接副词.
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【分析】﹣你知道她昨晚怎样去看电影的吗?
﹣步行.
【解答】答案:C;when,什么时候;why,为什么;how,怎样;根据答句on foot可
以看出问句是有关交通方式的,对交通方式提问一般用how,故选C.
【点评】认真比较选项中四个疑问副词的不同含义及其用法,然后结合语境选择正确答
案.
21.(1分)Tony wants _______a job as a language teacher in China.( )
A.to find B.finding C.find
【考点】DD:不定式.
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第6页(共22页)【分析】托尼想在中国找一份语言老师的工作.
【解答】答案:A.根据Tony wants _______a job,可知托尼想找一份工作,想做某事
一般用want to do sth表示,在这里to do sth作want的宾语.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意短语 want to do sth想做某事的用
法.
22.(1分)Mary didn't go to John's birthday party because she ________.( )
A.wasn't invited B.didn't invite
C.isn't invited
【考点】G2:一般过去时的被动语态.
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【分析】玛丽没有去约翰的生日聚会,因为她没有被邀请.
【解答】答案:A 根据Mary didn't go…可知,本句是一般过去时态,这是一个否定句;
又因为主语是she与动词invite是被动关系,本句意思是"没被邀请";一般过去时态的被
动语态的否定式构成是:was/weren't+动词的过去分词,故选A.
【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语去判断动词存在的状态.被动语态主
要考虑主语和动词的关系是不是被动关系.
23.(1分)He knows _________ about computer than me.( )
A.much B.more C.most
【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.
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【分析】他比我了解电脑更多.
【解答】答案:B 比较级是两个人或事物在某一方面进行比较.结构是:形容词的比
较级+than.than是比较级的标志词汇,much是原级,most 是最高级.故选B
【点评】形容词的比较级方面的题目是常考查的题目,重点是分析和找出是两个还是两
个以上的人或事物进行比较,确定是使用比较级还是最高级,再结合比较级和最高级的
结构解答.
24.(1分)Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college.( )
A.works B.is working C.has worked
【考点】F5:现在完成时.
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【分析】句意:自从他上完大学以来,吉姆一直在株洲工作.
【解答】答案为:C 解析:此题考查现在完成时的用法.since自从…以来,引导的时
间状语从句用一般过去时,对应的主句用现在完成时.(自从他上完大学以来,吉姆一
直在株洲工作.)现在完成时的基本结构为:助动词 have/has+pp(过去分词),故答
第7页(共22页)案为C
【点评】现在完成时的用法是部分学生的难点,学生应该多掌握一些标志词和句式固定
搭配.如,for/since 引导的时间状语与现在完成时的搭配.
25.(1分)Gina loves singers _______ write their own music.( )
A.which B.who C.has worked
【考点】67:关系代词.
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【分析】吉娜很喜欢那个自己谱曲的歌唱家.
【解答】答案B which哪一个;who谁,主格;根据"singers _______ write their own
music"可知先行词是singers,歌唱家是表示人的先行词,后面的定语从句缺少一个作主
语的引导词,所以要用who来引导定语从句.故选B.
【点评】首先要清楚引导定语从句的关系代词的句法功能,然后再结合具体的题意做出
正确选择.
第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案.(共10个小题,每小题10分)
26.(10分)One very cold morning,my,father and I were working on the farm.I
asked him how long I must stay in the (31) A .
"About an hour."he answered.
"I wish I could go hone now﹣my (32) B aches."
"I am sorry,but can't you stay till lunch time?"said my father.
"But my headache is getting (33) B ."
"Well,"said he,"you may go home.I don't want you to work if you are sick.Go
straight home (34) C tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄,一种苦
药).It will (35) C you a lot."
I went back home.However,I told my mother that my head was better,hoping not
to (36) A the terrible medicine.But it was too (37) B .She understood
my (38) C as well as my father.So she prepared the rhubarb.
I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb.Dear me!How bitter it was!I would rather
(39) A all day in the field.But it cured(治愈) my laziness,and I learned
that it is important to be (40) B .
Friends,keep it,though there is another and a better reason.
第8页(共22页)31.A.field B.hospital C.factory
32.A.tooth B.head C.stomach
33.A.better B.worse C.less
34.A.but B.or C.and
35.A.hurt B.worry C.help
36.A.take B.buy C.make
37.A.early B.late C.easy
38.A.joke B.duty C.problem
39.A.work B.play C.study
40.A.kind B.honest C,helpful
【考点】N1:记叙文.
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【分析】本文讲述了我为了逃避劳动,假装头痛,父母的治疗让我明白了诚实的重要性.
【解答】31.A 考查名词,A.field 田地B.hospital医院 C.factory工厂,根据前句
father and I were working on the farm我和父亲在农场劳动,推断本句我询问还要在田
间劳动多长时间,故选A.
32.B 考查名词,A.tooth牙齿 B.head头 C.stomach 胃,根据下文所述"But my
headache is getting…但是我头疼…",可知此时我头痛,故选B.
33.B 考查形容词,A.better更好 B.worse更差 C.less 更少,根据But,可知我在
强调我头痛得更厉害了,故选B.
34.C 考查连词,A.but但是 B.or或者 C.and 然后,根据题干句子,分析句子的
逻辑关系,回家告诉妈妈给他吃大黄,这是顺连关系,用and,故选C.
35.C 考查动词,A.hurt上海 B.worry担心 C.help帮助,根据tell your mother to
give you some rhubarb(大黄,一种苦药).让你妈妈们给你吃些大黄,可知吃药是有
帮助的,故选C.
36.A 考查动词,A.take带走 B.buy买 C.make 制造,根据the terrible medicine
难吃的药,可知吃药是take the medicine,固定搭配,故选A.
37.B 考查形容词,A.early 早的 B.late 迟的 C.easy 容易的,根据下文 she
prepared the rhubarb母亲已经准备了药.可知此时想不吃药已经迟了,故选B.
38.C 考查名词,A.joke玩笑 B.duty职责 C.problem 问题,根据语境,我的母亲
和父亲一样知道我的病情及如何治疗,故选C
39.A 考查动词,A.work工作 B.play玩 C.study学习,根据all day in the field
第9页(共22页)一整天在田里,结合前文my father and I were working on the farm我和父亲在农场工
作,可知此处是指他宁愿在田里干活,故选A.
40.B 考查形容词,A.kind善良的 B.honest诚实的 C,helpful 有用的,根据But it
cured(治愈) my laziness但是它治愈了我的懒惰,推断我的头痛是为了逃避劳动,父
母的治疗,让我明白了诚实的重要性,故选B
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边
做,注意联系上下文.
27.(4分)阅读判断 阅读下面的短文,判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容.符合的
写"T",不符合的写"F".
Howard Carter was a famous explorer(探险家).He loved to visit new places.
During his life,he discovered many important and exciting things.
Howard Carter did not go to school.But he was smart and wanted to learn the world
outside his hometown.In 1891,at the age of 17,he went to Egypt(埃及) by
ship.By the 1920s,he had become an explorer,looking for the tombs(坟墓) of
the Egyptian kings.
He found several important ones.Inside the tombs,he found jewels,gold and
10bodies of dead kings.These bodies are known as mummies(木乃伊).In 1922,
Howard Carter made his most important discovery of all.When Carter's team was
working at a place near a city called Luxor , they found the tomb of King
Tutankhamun.
Not long after the tomb was opened,people in Carter's team began to get ill and die
strangely.
Within seven years,21people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb
died However,Howard Carter lived on and died at the age of 65.
41.Howard Carter liked to visit new places. T .
42.Howard Carter was born in 1877. F .
43.Carter's team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun in 1922. T .
44.The passage tells us Carter's school life. F .
第10页(共22页)【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读;PA:阅读判断题.
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【分析】霍华德卡特是个著名的探险家,他喜欢去游览新的地方.在他的一生中,他发
现了许多重要的和令人兴奋的事情.霍华德卡特没上过学,但是他很聪明并且想要学习
外边的世界.在1891年,他17岁的时候,他坐船去埃及.到了20世纪20年代,他变
成了一个探险家,寻找埃及国王的坟墓.他发现了几个重要的古墓,在这些古墓里,他
发现了珠宝,黄金和死去的100个国王的尸体.这些尸体被称为木乃伊.1922年霍华德
卡特进行了一次他最重要的发现.当卡特的团队在卢卡索附近的地方工作时,他们找到
了国王图坦卡蒙的陵墓.坟墓被打开后不久,卡特的团队中的人开始生病并且奇怪地死
亡.七年内,和打开的墓穴有关的21人都死了.然而霍华德卡特却一直活着直到65岁
时才去世.
【解答】41.T 细节理解题.根据第一句"Howard Carter was a famous explorer.He
loved to visit new places."可知其中的he指代前一句的主语Howard Carter.故答案为
T.
42.F 计算推理题.根据"In 1891,at the age of 17"可知在1891年时17岁,那么他出
生在1891﹣17=1874年.故答案为F.
43.T 细节理解题.根据"In 1922,Howard Carter made his most important discovery
of all.When Carter's team was working at a place near a city called Luxor,they
found the tomb of King Tutankhamun."可知他们是在1922年发现了国王图坦卡蒙的陵
墓.故答案为T.
44.F 细节理解题.根据"Howard Carter did not go to school."可知霍华德卡特没有
上过学,所以本文不可能是讲他的学校生活的.故答案为F.
【点评】阅读理解判断正误题,可先读题目,带着题目去读文章,找到相对应的句子,
来判断题目中所给句子的正误.
28.(8分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问
题或完成句子.
John and Bobby worked in the same company.Both of them worked very hard.
第11页(共22页)However,several years later,Mr.Ted,the boss of the company,asked Bobby to be
market manager.John could not accept the fact.He thought the boss only liked those
who flattered(奉承) him.So he decided not to work there.
The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left.He asked
John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market.Soon John returned
and said that he found a man selling watermelon.The boss asked him how much the
watermelon was.John shook his head.
The boss asked John to wait a moment.Then he called Bobby to come to his
office.He asked Bobby to do the same thing.When Bobby returned,he told the
boss that only one person was selling watermelon.It was 1.2akiloand10for 10kilos.
Each watermelon weighed about 2kilos.All came from the South two days ago.
John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby.
Chances are in the daily details(细节) and a more successful person sees more and
father.
45.Who was the market manager? B
A.John B.Bobby C.Ted.
46.How did John feel about Ted's choice first? B
A.Moved B.Annoyed C.Accepted.
47.Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing? C
A.To buy some fresh watermelons for the workers.
B.To find the price of watermelon in the market.
C.To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby.
48.What can be the best title(标题) for the passage? A
A.More,Details,More Chances.
B.More Practice,More Success.
C.Better Luck,Better Jobs.
【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读;P2:判断推理.
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【分析】翻译:
约翰和鲍比在同一家公司工作.他们俩都很努力.然而,几年后,特德先生,该公司的
老板,请鲍比做市场经理.约翰无法接受事实.他认为老板只喜欢那些奉承他的人.所
第12页(共22页)以他决定不在那里工作.老板对他很清楚,在他离开前要他去做一件事.他叫他去市场
上找到卖西瓜的人.很快就回来了,说他找到了一个卖西瓜的人.老板问他西瓜有多大.
他摇了摇头.老板让他稍等片刻.然后他把鲍比叫到办公室.他请鲍比做同样的事情.
当鲍比返回后,他告诉老板,只有一个人在卖西瓜.这是每 1.2元一千克和10元10千
克.每个西瓜重约2千克.都是从南方来的.约翰非常感动,意识到自己与鲍比之间的
差异.机会是在日常的细节中,并且一个更成功的人看到的更多更远.
【解答】45.B.细节理解题.根据语境However,several years later,Mr.Ted,the
boss of the company,asked Bobby to be market manager.可知Bobby是市场部经理.
故选:B
46.B.细节理解题.根据语境 John could not accept the fact.He thought the boss
only liked those who flattered him.So he decided not to work there."可知John不能
接受事实,他认为老板只喜欢奉承老板的人,因此他决定不在那工作了.故选:A
47.C.细节理解题.根据语境"John was much moved and realized the difference
between himself and Bobby."可知特德让约翰和鲍比做相同的事,是为了帮助约翰知
道自己与鲍比之间的差异.故选:C
48.A.主旨大意题.根据语境Chances are in the daily details(细节) and a more
successful person sees more and father.可知文章的题目是更多细节,更多机会.故选:
A
【点评】本题考查人物故事类阅读理解.文章通告诉我们机会在平常的细节中,更成功
的人看得更多和更远.阅读文章应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线
索.特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的.因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、
时间的推移、场景的变换等.而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事
实类的理解题.凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案.
29.(8 分)There has been a lot of rain in California recently.Villagers and leaders
there begin to be worried because they have found two birds died from a disease,
West Nile Virus(病毒).
West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes(蚊子).The symptoms(症状) are just
like the flu.However,it can cause dangerous brain problems.When it rains a lot,it
will leave a lot of water in ponds and trees.These places are good for mosquitoes.
Mosquitoes lay their eggs in the water.Warm weather will help the mosquito eggs to
第13页(共22页)develop and then the number is increasing.Birds eat the mosquitoes and get sick.
People can get the disease if they are bitten(叮咬) by mosquitoes with West Nile
Virus.
The government is trying its best go stop the spread of West Nile Virus.People are
asked to wear long sleeves(长袖)and pants,close their windows and shut the
doors.At the same time,workers have been sent out to check the wet areas.If they
find mosquitoes they will use some special medicine to kill them.
49.Why did the two birds die? A
A.They died from West Nile Virus.
B.They could not get enough food.
C.The villagers killed them.
50.From the passage we know West Nile Virus is carried by B .
A.flu B.mosquitoes C.water
51.People will get the disease if C .
A.they get wet in rainy days
B.they are bitten by any mosquito
C.they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus
52.People are asked to wear long sleeves and pants in order to C .
A.keep warm
B.check the wet areas
C.avoid being bitten by mosquitoes.
【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读;P2:判断推理.
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【分析】最近加利福尼亚有很多雨.那里的村民和领导人开始担心了,因为他们已经发
现了两个鸟死于西尼罗河病毒.西尼罗河病毒是由蚊子携带的.症状就像流感.但是,
它可以引起脑子的问题.下雨多的时候,雨水会留在池塘和树木上.这些地方对蚊子很
有利,蚊子在水中产卵.温暖的天气将有助于蚊卵的形成并日益增多.鸟吃蚊子就会生
病.如果人们被携带西尼罗河病毒的蚊子咬了,就会生病.政府已经尽其所能去阻止西
尼罗河病毒的传播,人们被要求穿长袖和裤子,关上窗户,关上门.同时,工人被派去
检查湿地.如果他们发现蚊子,他们会使用一些特殊的药物来杀死他们.
【解答】49.答案 A 细节理解题 由文中 Villagers and leaders there begin to be
第14页(共22页)worried because they have found two birds died from a disease,West Nile Virus 可知
村民和领导人开始担心了,因为他们已经发现了两个鸟死于西尼罗河病毒,故选A
50.答案B 细节理解题 由文中 West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes 可知 西尼罗
河病毒是由蚊子携带的,故选B
51.答案 C 细节理解题 由文中 People can get the disease if they are bitten by
mosquitoes with West Nile Virus 可知 如果人们被携带西尼罗河病毒的蚊子咬了,就会
生病,故选C
52.答案 C 细节理解题 由文中 People can get the disease if they are bitten by
mosquitoes with West Nile Virus.The government is trying its best go stop the spread
of West Nile Virus 可知 如果人们被携带西尼罗河病毒的蚊子咬了,就会生病.政府已
经尽其所能去阻止西尼罗河病毒的传播,穿上长袖可以防止被蚊子咬,故选C
【点评】本文较为简单,题目都是细节理解题,只要理解文章意思,仔细阅读,从文中
寻找答案,即可轻松解答.
30.(4分)
53.The picture is about A
A.fitness clubs B.language clubs C.dance clubs
54.What is the percentage(百分比) of students in the clubs? B
A.2.6% B.13.6% C.16.9%
【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读;P2:判断推理.
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【分析】本题是看图回答问题类型的题.从图片上最上面一行who joins fitness clubs
in China today,可以看出 当今都有谁参加了中国健身俱乐部.
从下面的百分比可以清晰看出的有,学生参加了13.6%,其他人参加了16.9%,公司职
员参加了35.7%,老师参加了2%.
【解答】53.答案A 看图答题 由图片最上面一行 who joins fitness clubs in China
today 可知,当今都有谁参加了中国健身俱乐部,所以是健身俱乐部,故选A
54.答案B 看图答题 由图片最上面的百分比 studnts 13.6%,可知,有13.6%的学生参
第15页(共22页)加了,故选B
【点评】本文较为简单,只要看懂图片,理解意思,答案可以轻松从图片上找到.
31.(4分)
Speech Timetable
Sunday Monday
8:30﹣11:30 19:00﹣
21:00
English Writing
Space and
Dr.Bohemian
Man
On English Writing Skills
Dr.Easy
About the
Space
Station
Exploration
Wednesday Friday
19:30﹣21:00 18:30﹣
21:00
Medicine
Computer
Mrs.Lucy Green
Science
On Medical Science of Heart Trouble
Mr.Harry
Morison
About
Windows
XP Use
55.Who will talk about English writing? A
A.Dr.Bohemian B.Dr.Easy C.Mrs.Lucy Green.
56.If you want to learn about Windows XP Use,you can go C .
A.on Monday B.on Wednesday C.on Friday.
【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读;P2:判断推理.
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【分析】本文是一篇广告类短文.主要介绍了四个演讲的时间,主题,主讲人.第一个
是周日8点半到11点半,Bohemian博士主讲的英语写作技巧的话题;第二个是周一
19:00﹣21:00,伊茜博士主讲的宇宙空间站探索的话题;第三个是周三,19:30﹣
21:00,格林女士主讲的有关心脏病医学的话题;最后一个是周五18:30﹣21:00,莫
里斯先生主讲的有关电脑科学Windows XP使用的话题.
【解答】55.A.细节理解题.根据"English Writing Dr.Bohemian"可知Bohemian博
士要做有关英语写作的演讲.故选A.
56.C.细节理解题.根据"Friday 18:30﹣21:00 Computer Science"如果想学习
第16页(共22页)Windows XP的使用方法的话,可以参与周五的演讲.故选C.
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可
以确定正确答案.
32.(6分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题.
Police in America were looking for a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy,Ben.He was a middle
school student.He was lost last Friday night.
Ben's mother went to bed early that evening because she had a bad cold.She thought
Ben was spending the night with his friend.However,Ben did not appear at the
family lunch the next day.She became worried and called the police.
That evening,Ben left home to play baseball with two friends.They both said Ben
went home after the game.Some neighbors said to the police they saw a UFO flying
over Ben's house that night.So they thought Ben might be taken away by aliens.
The police said they would not give up until they found him.
57.When was Ben lost? H e wa s los t las t Frida y nigh t . /Las t Frida y nigh t .
58.What did Ben do with his friends that evening? H e played basebal l ( with hi s
friends )
59.What might happen to Ben according to his neighbors? He migh t be taken
away by aliens . .
【考点】O8:新闻报道类阅读.
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【分析】文章介绍了一个名叫Ben的小男孩失踪的事.上周五晚上,他和几个朋友打棒
球后就没有回来.邻居说看到了飞碟,怀疑他被外星人带走了.警察将继续寻找他.
【解答】答案:57.He was lost last Friday night./Last Friday night.细节理解题.
文章第一段说He was lost last Friday night他上周五晚上失踪了.
58.He played baseball (with his friends)细节理解题.文章第三段说Ben left home
to play baseball with two friends他和两个朋友打棒球去了.
59.He might be taken away by aliens.细节理解题.文章第三段说So they thought
Ben might be taken away by aliens邻居们认为他被外星人带走了.
【点评】阅读表达题是考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言组织能力.解题时,要用读懂文
章的前提下,注意提取文章中的有用信息,用符合文章原意的句子来回答问题.同时,
要用注意字数的限制.
第17页(共22页)Ⅳ写作技能(四节,计26分)第一节单词拼写根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺
英语单词的正确形式.(共10个小题,每小题0.5分)
33.(5分)Last week,my friends and I talked about the rules in our school.Here are
some of our ideas.
At our school,we have to wear uniforms every (60)d ay .The problem is that
all my classmates think the uniforms are (61)丑的 ugly .We think young people
should (62)l ook smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes.Our
teachers believe that if we did that,we would concentrate more on our clothes than
our studies.We don't(63)同意 agre e .We would feel more comfortable and that
is (64)g ood for studying.If we can't do that,we should be(65)允许
allowed to design our own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep both
teachers and (66)学生 student s happy.
Besides,vacations should be longer.At present they're too(67)s hor t .Longer
vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering.Last summer I had a
(n) (68)机会 chance to volunteer at the local hospital,(69)b u t I
couldn't because I had to go back to school.
【考点】N4:议论文.
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【分析】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法.
【解答】60.day 考查名词 在我们学校,我们每天必须穿校服,每天的表达是 every
day.
61.ugly/bad/terrible 考查形容词 根据提示丑的,和前面的动词are,因此这里是主系表
结构,故用形容词ugly.
62.look 考查动词 我们认为年轻人应该看起来更加的精神,故本句空格处填看起来
的单词look,should后跟动词原形.
63.agree 考查动词 根据提示同意,因此本句的含义是我们不同意穿自己喜欢的衣服
会使我们将更多的注意力专注于衣服上,故本句空格处填动词同意的原形agree
64.good 考查形容词 本题考查固定短语be good for表示有利于的含义,故本句空
格处填good.
65.allowed 考查被动语态 根据提示,空前是 be,故本题是被动句,其意思是我们应
该被允许设计我们自己的校服.故本句空格处填允许的过去分词allowed.
第18页(共22页)66.students 考查名词 根据提示,本句的含义为那是使老师和学生们开心的好办法,
故本句空格处填学生的复数单词students.
67.short 考查形容词 根据前文 Besides,vacations should be longer 此外,假期应该
更长.推测目前的假期太短,故得出答案.
68.chance/opportunity 考查名词 去年夏天我有一个成为当地医院志愿者的机会,前面
被a/an修饰,故本句空格处填机会的单数名词chance.
69.but 考查连词 根据后文I couldn't because I had to go back to school.因为我必
须要返回到学校,我不能够成为一名志愿者,两者之间是转折的关系,故填but
【点评】解答此类试题时,要充分理解上下文的语境,同时要注意单词的适当形式.
34.(5分)第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.
Rich or poor,young or old,we all have problems.(70) 我们应该学会怎样处理
问题. W e shoul d lear n how t o dea l wit h ou r problem s.Here are some ways.
Firstly , we should learn to forget . ( 71 ) Sometimes we are/have
been/get/become/feel/angry with our friends . /Something we may be mad at our
friends . 有时我们会生朋友的气 .Good friendships may be lost.Sometimes children
have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72) 然而,这种情况通
常不会持续很久. Howeve r , thi s usuall y doe s no t las t fo r lon g.This is an important
lesson for us:we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Secondly,we should regard problems as challenges.Many students often complain
about school.(73) The y hav e to o muc h work/homewor k ( t o d o ). 他们有太多
的作业要做.They think the rules are too strict.Education is an important part of our
development.As young people,it is our duty to try our best to deal with each
challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don't worry about our problems.(74) 让我们面对挑战. Let's face the
challenges.
【考点】O2:社会文化类阅读;P5:任务型阅读.
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【分析】富贵或是贫穷,年轻或是年老,我们都会遇到难题.文章给出了两个方法.并
告诉我们不要担心这些问题,应该勇敢面对挑战.
【解答】70.我们应该学会怎样处理问题.We should learn how to deal with our
problems.注意deal with 处理.
第19页(共22页)71.Sometimes we are/have been/get/become/feel/angry with our friends./Something we
may be mad at our friends.注意生某人的气用angry with sb.
72.然而,这种情况通常不会持续很久.注意 last表示持续,并不能翻译成最后;for
long意为时间很久.
73.They have too much work/homework (to do).注意too much用来修饰后边的名
词,much too修饰形容词或副词.
74.让我们面对挑战.注意face表示面对,不是身体部位.
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明
确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.去正确的翻译句子.
35.(5分)第三节 补全对话 根据上下文的意思,把下列对话补充完整.
A:(75) Ca n I hel p yo u ?
B:Yes,please.I want a sweater for my daughter.
A:Look!Here are some sweaters for girls.
(76) Wha t siz e d o yo u nee d ?
B:Size M.
A:Do you like this red one?
B:Yes.My daughter likes red best.
(77) How muc h i s i t ?
A:25.
B(78) I t i s too expensiv e .Do you have any cheaper ones?A:How about this
one?It's only 18.
B:Ok,I'll take it.Here's the money.(79) Than k yo u .
A:You're welcome.
【考点】L5:购物;LP:情境对话.
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【分析】A:我能帮助你吗?
B:是的,我想为我女儿买件毛衣.
第20页(共22页)A:看,这些都是女孩儿的毛衣.你需要什么尺码的?
B:M号
A:你喜欢这件红色的吗?
B:是的,我女儿最爱红色.这件多少钱?
A:25
B:它太贵了.有没有便宜点儿的?
A:这件怎么样?它只有18
B:好的,我要了.给你钱.谢谢.
A:不客气.
【解答】75.Can I help you?根据"Yes,please."可知此处应为售货员的常用语,我
能帮助你吗,故答案为 Can I help you?
76.What size do you need?根据"Size M."可知A是在询问尺码,故答案为 What
size do you need?
77.How much is it?根据"25."可知B是在询问价格,故答案为 How much is it?
78.It is too expensive.根据"Do you have any cheaper ones?"可知,顾客觉得这件
太贵了,故答案为 It is too expensive.
79.Thank you.根据下文"You're welcome."可知此处是顾客向售货员表示感谢,故答
案为 Thank you.
【点评】这是一篇有关购物的情境对话,做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯,选
出正确选项,再仔细阅读,检查一下答案是否正确.
第四节作文(共1小题,满分11分)
36.(11分)在初中三年的英语学习中,你参加过不同形式的课内外活动.请你用英语写
一篇文章,描写你印象最深刻的一次活动以及你的收获,题目自拟.
注意:1.60字左右;
2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息.
【考点】S2:提纲作文.
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【分析】这是一篇提纲作文.内容为描述初中三年印象最深刻的一次活动及自己的收获.
时态为一般过去时.人称为第一人称.写作要点:1.活动发生的时间、组织者及组织
形式 2.活动开展的过程 3.我对本次活动的感受.常用的重点句型和短语:ask sb.
to do sth.,begin to do,be interested in sth.,help each other,in front of等.
【解答】An interesting discussion
第21页(共22页)Last week,our English teacher asked us to discuss in groups.We began to ask each
other,"What are you going to be when you grow up?How are you going to do
that?"We were so interested in these questions that all of us were happy to answer.
When we didn't know how to express ourselves,we helped each other or used the
dictionary.At last,the group leaders reported our plans in front of the class.I think
it is very interesting and helpful to learn in groups.
【点评】该篇提纲类作文对考生的限制很少,考生可根据自己最擅长的某次活动展开作
文.在组织文章时注意为课外活动,且要交代清楚开展的时间、地点、人物、如何开展
以及自己的收获等信息.日常的学习中多积累些如:be interested in sth.,help each
other之类的短语和句型,在作文时将会帮助考生展开思路,也能使文章增色不少.
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日期:2019/12/22 11:01:55;用户:初中英语;邮箱:yy0123@xyh.com;学号:30177353
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