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2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西

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2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西
2025年山西省中考英语真题_3.2015-2025年中考英语_1.2025各省市英语_3.2025各省市英语_山西

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英语 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 6. A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Never. 7. A. Cindy. B. Bob. C. David. 8. A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant. 9. A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Double Ninth Festival. 10. A. The boy can play a different role. B. The boy had better give up the role. C. The boy should try to play the role well. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 试卷第1页,共3页三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. Whose birthday was coming? A. Bill’s. B. Anna’s. C. Their dad’s. 12. What did Bill do the next day? A. He worked in the gift shop. B. He played soccer with friends. C. He went to the apple tree land. 13. How did Bill solve the problem? A. By using a long stick. B. By climbing up the tree. C. By asking people for help. 14. Why did Anna feel happy? A. Because she found the biggest apple. B. Because she got the toy bear she had wanted. C. Because she enjoyed the breakfast made by mom. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Each family has its own problems. B. Hard work can take you anywhere. C. Love makes the impossible possible. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。 Big News On May 16 , The Guidelines for General AI Education in Primary and Secondary Schools came out. Primary schools: develop students’ 17 in AI and introduce basic knowledge Junior high schools: help students know how AI works and practice enough to use it 18 Senior high schools: train students to think about things as a whole, and encourage them to develop AI tools to help solve the problems in 19 life With these, students can 20 a bright future for themselves. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 试卷第2页,共3页请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Hi, Xiaoming. You got an A again. You’re such a good learner! 1 Good habits help me a lot. 2 I often get up early to study. Does it work? 3 It helps me remember things well. Sounds great. What else? 4 A good habit, too! Could you share more at school tomorrow? No. problem. See you. 5 Have a nice day! 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 试卷第3页,共3页A man couldn’t stand up for two years. Beinao-1 sends small electrical signals (信号) to his . After using it, he is able to take some small steps with others’ help. A woman had trouble speaking. When she thinks of words in her mind, Beinao-1 turns her thoughts into text on a screen. Now she “talk” to her family again. Beinao-1 is a breakthrough (突破) that Chinese scientists have made. With it, they have helped several disabled people start to move and speak again, giving them a new chance at life. Beinao-1 uses a thin and soft electrode sheet. It can fit the brain comfortably. it is put on the brain’s surface, it receives signals and sends them out. There’s also a small wireless device that can receive and translate the signals for a smart machine. this “translator”, the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act. For example, if a disabled person thinks “I want to drink water”, a robotic arm can a cup, fill it with water, lift it carefully to the person’s mouth, and finally put it back. In this way, Beinao-1 helps disabled people things by thoughts. Beinao-1 is China’s completely self-developed technology. It has broken the world record in its field. It shows that China has become more in high technology. We believe China will continue to lead the world in technology development. 6.A.ears B.legs C.hands 7.A.can B.must C.should 8.A.secretly B.politely C.successfully 9.A.When B.Unless C.Although 10.A.To B.With C.About 11.A.pick up B.take away C.give out 12.A.believe B.control C.protect 13.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.powerful 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58 小题4分,共52分) (A) 试卷第4页,共3页请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Good manners are necessary in a society. Many think good manners stop them from doing what they want, but in fact they give you a social advantage. Read on for some manners you should learn. 14 When someone visits your parents, you need to say hello to him warmly. Maybe you feel uncomfortable shaking hands with him, but you should still look into his eyes or give him a friendly smile. 15 After a birthday party or a dinner, you should help sweep the floor, do the dishes or take out the rubbish. Even if you don’t make the mess, you are supposed to help put away things, for you benefit from using those things. 16 Listen to people when they tell you what they don’t like, whether it’s a friend who doesn’t want a hug, a cousin who doesn’t want to share his snacks, or a parent who doesn’t think you can open the bathroom door without knocking. 17 There are plenty of things that you can do for others, like holding doors open, giving up seats to the old, or letting someone go first in line. These not only show your understanding of what others need, but also help society run smoothly. 18 Sometimes you don’t want to talk to others simply because you don’t like them. You don’t have to be good friends with everyone, but you should notice people around you. Just think about how you would feel if all the classmates were invited to a party except you. Caring about basic manners will set you ahead of others, make you confident in new situations, and help you become popular among people. A.Greet the guest B.Include everyone C.Offer to clean up D.Consider others’ dislikes E.Do small acts of kindness 试卷第5页,共3页(B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Story in Nature Competition Lottie7 years old What nature means to me is a If you’re a lover of nature lot. It makes me feel easy and writing, then you’re in What’s the story?If you’re and comfortable. Look at the luck. We’ve teamed up with aged between 7 and 16, then trees! They grow taller and the Tree Society once again all you need to do is to write a taller. All the tree animals for the Story in Nature short story about nature. fight to see who gets the tree. writing competition. It also makes me feel calm and peaceful to be in a world of trees. Seeing people cut How do I enter?Once you’re down trees makes me feel happy with your writing, just scared. Remember, trees What could I win?Two scan the QR code to upload it should be living like we are. winners will be chosen from to the website. You can also Do you agree with me? each group: the 7-10 age read past winners’ works there. group, and the 11-16 age We could feel the deep It is open to you from July 2, group. Winners will receive connection with nature in 2025 to August 8, 2025. a medal, and a nature tour to Lottie’s writing. We love her enjoy natural beauty. The winners will be announced heartfelt sense of in September. hopefulness. Good luck! —Judges 19.What should the story be about? A.Nature. B.Travel. C.Happiness. 20.How many winners in total will be chosen? A.Two. B.Four. C.Seven. 21.When will the competition start? A.In July. B.In August. C.In September. 22.What does Lottie want to show through her work? A.People should save animals. B.Trees play an important part in life. C.Nature provides everything kids need. 23.Why is the poster made? A.To invite young people to visit the website. B.To introduce the Tree Society to young people. C.To encourage young people to join in the competition. (C) 试卷第6页,共3页请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Bell used to work as a children’s bookseller and helped young people of all ages find their perfect books. During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016. Then she published (出版) a series of magic books. In the 2024 book, we meet a boy. He is taken into a secret world filled with strange animals with magic. He soon discovers he can call out those animals by using his energy connected with different feelings. The idea behind the book came from Bell’s strong wish to learn more about the mysteries of science. Bell says, “Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science.” Bell’s favorite subject at school was science, and she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. “People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic,” she says. In the 2025 book, we join the boy again as he learns how to improve his skills to call out the animals at a school. Bell says that if she could choose any animal to call out, it would be an “everwing”, which is born from hope. “I can fly, on its back! Hope and imagination have great power. They give me wings to realize my dream.” Bell says science also comes from human curiosity (好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story. She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science. 24.When did Bell’s first book come out? A.In 2016. B.In 2024. C.In 2025. 25.Which can best explain the underlined words “is rooted in”? A.Gets ideas from. B.Pays attention to. C.Makes progress in. 26.Why would Bell like to choose “everwing”? A.Because it can teach her to fly. B.Because it can lead her to achieve more. C.Because it can take her away from her busy life. 27.How does Bell feel about the relationship between science and magic? 试卷第7页,共3页A.Science depends on magic. B.Magic can be turned into science. C.Science and magic have something in common. 28.What is Bell’s purpose of writing the two magic books? A.To open the door to the magic world for readers. B.To guide readers to enjoy magic and value science. C.To tell readers science is the most important school subject. (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余项。 Shanxi, a province that lies in the northern part of China, is a land rich in history, culture, and beautiful views. 29 Here are two of them. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the best-kept ancient cities in China. It is a famous cultural city with over 2,700 years of history. Inside the city walls, the streets, shops and houses all keep the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 30 Overlooking from above, you may find the city is in the shape of a tortoise (龟), which is regarded as an animal of long life. The design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the meaning of making this city last for ages. Xuankong Temple is one of China’s wonders. It is about 50 meters above the ground. 31 That’s why the temple got its name. It has a long history of over 1,500 years. Everyone who sees it will wonder why it can still stand tall after so many years. Xuankong Temple shows the ancient Chinese wisdom in both engineering and design. Its position takes full advantage of the natural terrain (地势). The overhanging rocks provide a natural protection. 32 This design not only makes the temple match the natural environment nicely, but also reflects ancient Chinese people’s idea of harmony (和谐) between man and nature, that is, man should fit in with and make good use of the environment. Such historical places are treasures filled with stories and secrets. 33 Whether 试卷第8页,共3页you’re a history fan or just want to see some wonders, Shanxi promises you an unforgettable experience. A.Come and experience them. B.Shanxi has a long and colorful history. C.They clearly show people’s life at that time. D.It is home to a lot of historical places in China. E.About one third of its body is hanging on the rocks. F.And the stone walls on the sides protect it from bad weather. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。 No. 1 Middle School About Teaching & Learning Activity Notice Dear teachers and students, We would like to inform you of the following: To answer the nation’s call, we will no longer organize students to come to school for any lessons or tests on Saturdays and Sundays. We hope students can get enough rest, reduce stress and better balance study and life. For more details, please check with class teachers. Best wishes, Teaching Office of Senior One Considering the importance of helping students have a healthy body and mind, the school made this decision. Besides, it is scientific not to make students spend too much time at school. This change in the senior high school quickly becomes a hot topic. People have different ideas about it. Cheng Xiaomeng, a student Li Tao, a student The two-day weekend provides me with more My parents are busy working on weekends. time for my all-round development. I can take For two days, there’s no one watching over up new hobbies, like gardening, yoga or me. I may lose myself in playing computer 试卷第9页,共3页painting. Also, I can take part in volunteer games or watching TV rather than focusing on work or community service. These activities my studies. If I relax over the weekend while help open my eyes, improve my other classmates continue studying, I am communication skills and grow my sense of afraid I will fall behind. responsibility. Mr. Yu, a parent Ms. Ma, a teacher AI is developing fast. AI and the two-day The two-day weekend makes independent break at home give children chances to learn learning possible for students. They can set more efficiently (高效地). AI can make their own study goals, and manage their time personal learning plans to help deal with to reflect on what they’ve learned at school or children’s difficulties. What’s more, AI offers further explore (探究) subjects they enjoy. intelligent services to answer children’s This helps them to develop their thinking questions at any time. ability. 34.When will the students no longer go to school? 35.Who thinks differently from the others about the decision? 36.How can AI help deal with difficulties? 37.According to the teacher, why is independent learning important to students? 38.As a student who is going to senior high school, what do you think of the school’s decision? Why do you think so? 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小 题1分,共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Have Your Say A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is pleased with a grade on a test 39 when he hears a funny joke. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show happiness. It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to 试卷第10页,共3页show you feel 40 . On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes. However, as a famous saying goes: A smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because people like to make friends with a person 41 is smiling and happy. When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this way, smiling is very good 42 your body. Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another. When you smile, people around may smile with you. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to 43 at him. It is the easiest way to cheer him up. Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy. (B) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方 框内有两个词为多余项。 they; high; noise; spend; happen; surprise; visit; many; forget; minute; sudden; welcome My journey home from school is nothing special. I get on the train, find a seat and start reading, like everyone else, not looking at other people. Then, twenty 44 later, I get off. But last Tuesday was different. I was looking out of the window when the train 45 stopped. This wasn’t unusual so I didn’t think much of it. Then after about half an hour, some people started speaking to 46 and looking around. I noticed they were starting to get a bit angry—the train still didn’t move. The longer the train stood, the 47 people got angry. Finally we heard “Sorry to announce we are going to be here for a long time.” There was a loud groan (叹气) in the train, but then something unexpected 48 . Complete strangers started talking to one another. At first, everyone just complained about the train, but then people started talking about their own life. A young 49 came to me. He was 试卷第11页,共3页travelling here. I introduced some places he should visit. He felt pleased and seemed 50 the problem that he had to wait on the train. Next, I started a conversation with a businesswoman. It was wonderful to talk to her. I was really 51 to find I had been wrong all my life— business people are a lot cooler than I thought. There is so much more to her than a suit. Every weekend, she 52 her time in climbing mountains. She even dreams of climbing Everest. While we were talking, a woman returned from helping someone sick in another part of the train. She 53 as a hero by all of the people. Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours ago, even hugged. 九、书面表达(共15分) 54.生活中总有很多爱包围着我们,父母的付出,老师的鼓励,朋友的支持,陌生 人的帮助……我们在用心感受这点点滴滴的爱。你校英语社团将举行主题为“Feel love, learn to love”的演讲比赛,请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括: ·show what love is in your eyes ·tell one of your stories of being loved ·share the influence that this story has on you 要求: 1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 试卷第12页,共3页1.Thank you./ Thanks. 2.What are your (learning) habits?/ What is your (learning) habit?/ What habit (s) do you have? 3.Yes, it does./ Yes./ Certainly./Of course. 4.I am used to drawing mind maps to organize what I have learned./I like testing myself to see how well I learn something./I keep on making study plans./I review notes after class. 5.See you (then/tomorrow)./ Bye. 【导语】对话主要围绕小明获得A的成绩展开,讨论了他的学习习惯。 1.根据“Hi, Xiaoming. You got an A again. You’re such a good learner!”可知,对方在夸奖小 明,因此小明的回答应是表示感谢。故填Thank you./ Thanks. 2.根据“Good habits help me a lot.”和“I often get up early to study. ”可知,对方应询问具体 有哪些好习惯。故填What are your (learning) habits?/ What is your (learning) habit?/ What habit (s) do you have? 3.根据“Does it work?”和“It helps me remember things well.”可知,对方在询问早起学习 的效果,此处小明的回答应肯定其效果。故填Yes, it does./ Yes./ Certainly./Of course. 4.根据“Sounds great. What else?”对方在询问更多习惯,因此小明应补充其他习惯,例如 可回答:我习惯于画思维导图来组织我所学的知识。/我喜欢测试自己,看看我学得怎么样。 /我一直在制定学习计划。/我课后复习笔记。故填I am used to drawing mind maps to organize what I have learned./I like testing myself to see how well I learn something./I keep on making study plans./I review notes after class. 5.根据“No problem. See you.”和“Have a nice day!”可知,对话即将结束,因此小明的回 答应是告别语。故填See you (then/tomorrow)./ Bye. 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的脑机接口技术Beinao-1如何帮助残疾人恢复行动 和语言能力,展现了我国高科技领域的突破。 6.句意:Beinao-1向他的腿发送电信号后,他能在他人的帮助下迈小步。 ears耳朵;legs腿;hands手。根据“couldn’t stand up”和“take steps”可知,信号应是作用 于腿部。故选B。 7.句意:现在她能够再次和家人“交谈”。 can能够;must必须;should应该。根据“Beinao-1 turns her thoughts into text on a screen”可 知,该设备让她具备了通过文字“交谈”的能力,can“能够”符合功能描述。故选A。 8.句意:他们成功帮助几位残疾人重新开始活动和说话。 secretly秘密地;politely礼貌地;successfully成功地。根据“giving them a new chance at 答案第1页,共2页life”可知,应是成功地帮助残疾人恢复能力。故选C。 9.句意:当它被放置在大脑表面时,就会接收并发送信号。 When当……时;Unless除非;Although尽管。“it is put on the brain’s surface”是信号传输 的时间条件,应是当设备就位后才会启动功能。故选A。 10.句意:借助这个“翻译器”,机器能理解大脑的想法并行动。 To向;With借助;About关于。根据“this ‘translator’, the machine can understand the thoughts from the brain and act.”可知,通过翻译器的辅助,机器能理解大脑的想法并行动。 故选B。 11.句意:例如,如果一个残疾人想“我想喝水”,机械臂可以拿起一个杯子,装满水, 小心地把它举到这个人的嘴里,最后放回去。 pick up拿起;take away带走;give out分发。根据“fill it with water”可知,装水前需先拿 起杯子。故选A。 12.句意:用这种方法,Beinao-1帮助残疾人通过思维控制事物。 believe相信;control控制;protect保护。根据“robotic arm can pick up a cup”可知,残疾人 通过思维控制机械臂执行动作。故选B。 13.句意:这表明中国在高科技领域变得更强大。 beautiful美丽的;peaceful和平的;powerful强大的。根据“broken the world record”可知, 技术突破直接反映中国科技实力强大。故选C。 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.E 18.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些基本礼仪。 14.根据“When someone visits your parents, you need to say hello to him warmly.”可知,当有 人拜访你的父母时,你需要热情地向他问好,选项A“问候客人”符合语境。故选A。 15.根据“After a birthday party or a dinner, you should help sweep the floor, do the dishes or take out the rubbish”可知,生日聚会或晚餐后,你应该帮忙扫地、洗碗或倒垃圾,选项 C“主动提出清理”符合语境。故选C。 16.根据“Listen to people when they tell you what they don’t like”可知,当人们告诉你他们 不喜欢什么时,听听他们的声音,选项D“考虑别人的不喜欢”符合语境。故选D。 17.根据“There are plenty of things that you can do for others”可知,你可以为别人做很多事 情,选项E“做一些小小的善举”符合语境。故选E。 18.根据“You don’t have to be good friends with everyone, but you should notice people around you.”可知,你不必和每个人都是好朋友,但你应该注意周围的人,选项B“包括所有 答案第2页,共2页人”符合语境。故选B。 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.C 【导语】本文是一则关于“自然故事写作比赛”的海报,介绍了比赛主题、参赛要求、奖 项设置及往届获奖作品示例(7岁儿童Lottie的短文),旨在鼓励青少年参与。 19.细节理解题。根据“What’s the story?”中明确要求“write a short story about nature”应是 写一篇关于自然的短篇故事。故选A。 20.细节理解题。根据“What could I win?”中“Two winners will be chosen from each group: the 7-10 age group, and the 11-16 age group”可知,每组选两名获胜者,共两组,故总数为4 人。故选B。 21.细节理解题。根据“How do I enter?”中“It is open to you from July 2, 2025 to August 8, 2025.”可知,比赛开放时间为2025年7月2日,属于7月。故选A。 22.推理判断题。根据“Seeing people cut down trees makes me feel scared. Remember, trees should be living like we are.”可知,看到人们砍伐树木她感到害怕,并且她认为树木应该像 人们一样生活,故可推测出,她想要通过她的作品强调树木的重要性。故选B。 23.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文通过介绍比赛规则、往届作品和奖励,核心目的是 鼓励大家参赛。故选C。 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 【导语】本文讲述了Bell的创作经历和她的两本魔法书,通过这些魔法书,Bell展示了科 学和魔法之间的联系。 24.细节理解题。根据“During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016”可知Bell的第一本书是在2016年出版的。故选A。 25.词义猜测题。根据“Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science”可知尽管这本 书有魔力,但它植根于科学,故此处划线部分意为“植根于,从……获得灵感”,和gets ideas from意义相近。故选A。 26.细节理解题。根据“Bell says that if she could choose any animal to call out, it would be an ‘everwing’, which is born from hope...They give me wings to realize my dream’”可知,Bell选择 “everwing”是因为它象征着希望和想象力,能够帮助她实现梦想。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“Bell says science also comes from human curiosity (好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story”可知Bell认为科学和 魔法有许多共同之处,都源于人类的好奇心和想象力。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about 答案第3页,共2页science.”可知Bell写这两本魔法书的目的是引导读者享受魔法并重视科学。故选B。 29.D 30.C 31.E 32.F 33.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了山西的两个历史遗迹——平遥古城和悬空寺。 29.根据“Shanxi, a province that lies in the northern part of China, is a land rich in history, culture, and beautiful views.”以及“Here are two of them”可知山西有很多历史遗迹,选项 D“它是中国许多历史名胜的所在地。”符合语境。故选D。 30.根据“Inside the city walls, the streets, shops and houses all keep the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties”以及“Overlooking from above, you may find the city is in the shape of a tortoise”可知城墙内的街道、商店和房屋都保持着明清时期的风格,选项C“它们清晰地展 现了当时人们的生活。”符合语境。故选C。 31.根据“Xuankong Temple is one of China’s wonders. It is about 50 meters above the ground” 以及“That’s why the temple got its name”可知此处介绍悬空寺的得名原因,选项E“大约三 分之一的主体挂在岩石上。”符合语境。故选E。 32.根据“The overhanging rocks provide a natural protection”可知悬垂的岩石提供了自然保 护,选项F“两侧的石墙保护它免受恶劣天气的影响。”符合语境。故选F。 33.根据“Whether you’re a history fan or just want to see some wonders, Shanxi promises you an unforgettable experience.”可知此处是号召读者来这些地方参观,选项A“来体验它们吧” 符合语境。故选A。 34.On Saturdays and Sundays./ On weekends./ At weekends. 35.Li Tao. 36.By making personal learning plans. 37.Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. 38. I think it’s excellent. Because it will provide me with more time for my all-round development. (答案不唯一,合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了第一中学取消周末上课的决定,并列举了不同人群对这一决定的 看法。 34.根据“We will no longer organize students to come to school for any lessons or tests on Saturdays and Sundays”可知,学生将不再在周末(星期六和星期日)到学校上课。故填On Saturdays and Sundays./ On weekends./ At weekends. 35.根据“Cheng Xiaomeng, a student; The two-day weekend provides me with more time for my all-round development”、“Li Tao, a student; If I relax over the weekend while other 答案第4页,共2页classmates continue studying, I am afraid I will fall behind.”、“Mr. Yu, a parent; AI and the two- day break at home give children chances to learn more efficiently (高效地)”和“Ms. Ma, a teacher; The two-day weekend makes independent learning possible for students.”可知,Cheng Xiaomeng支持周末休息,认为可以发展兴趣爱好。Li Tao担心无人监督会沉迷游戏或落后 于他人。Mr. Yu和Ms. Ma分别从AI辅助学习和自主学习角度支持该决定。故Li Tao的观 点与其他三人不同。故填Li Tao. 36.根据“AI can make personal learning plans to help deal with children’s difficulties”可知, AI通过制定个性化学习计划解决困难。故填By making personal learning plans. 37.根据“This helps them to develop their thinking ability”可知,独立学习的重要性在于培 养思维能力。故填Because it helps them to develop their thinking ability. 38.本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:我认为它很好。因为这样可以让 我有更多的时间来全面发展。故填I think it’s excellent. Because it will provide me with more time for my all-round development. 39.or 40.happy 41.who##that 42.for 43.smile 【导语】本文主要讲述了微笑的力量和好处。 39.句意:例如,一个人可能在对考试成绩感到满意或者听到一个有趣的笑话时微笑。 “when he is pleased with a grade on a test”和“when he hears a funny joke”是选择关系,用or 连接。故填or。 40.句意:事实上,只需要17块肌肉就能表现出你感到快乐。根据“In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel...On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy.”可知只需要17块肌肉就能表现出你感到快乐,要表现出不快乐则需要43块肌肉, happy“快乐的”。故填happy。 41.句意:这是因为人们喜欢和一个正在微笑并且快乐的人交朋友。句子是定语从句,先 行词是a person,关系词在从句中作主语,用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。 42.句意:通过这种方式,微笑对你的身体非常好。根据“smiling is very good...your body” 可知微笑对身体有好处,be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 43.句意:如果有人情绪低落,最好的办法就是对他微笑。根据“When you smile, people around may smile with you. If someone is down, the best thing to do is to...at him”可知当你微笑 时,周围的人可能会和你一起微笑,所以如果有人情绪低落,最好的办法就是对他微笑, smile“微笑”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填smile。 答案第5页,共2页44.minutes 45.suddenly 46.themselves 47.more 48.happened 49. visitor 50.to forget 51.surprised 52.spends 53.was welcomed 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次火车旅行中的经历。 44.句意:然后,二十分钟后,我下车。根据“twenty...later”可知是二十分钟后,用名词 复数minutes“分钟”。故填minutes。 45.句意:我正在看着窗外,火车突然停了下来。根据“when the train...stopped”可知火车 突然停了下来,修饰动词用副词suddenly“突然”。故填suddenly。 46.句意:然后大约过了半小时,一些人开始自言自语,四处张望。根据“some people started speaking to”可知他们开始自言自语,故此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故 填themselves。 47.句意:火车停得越久,生气的人就越多。根据“The longer the train stood, the...people got angry”可知火车停得越久,生气的人就越多,此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”,故 此处用比较级more。故填more。 48.句意:火车上响起了一声长长的叹息,但随后发生了一些意想不到的事情。根据“but then something unexpected”可知发生了一些出乎意料的事情,happen“发生”,句子用一般 过去时,动词用过去式。故填happened。 49.句意:一位年轻的游客来到我身边。根据“A young...came to me. He was travelling here.”可知是一个年轻的游客,visitor“游客”,a后加可数名词单数。故填visitor。 50.句意:他感到很高兴,似乎忘记了他不得不在火车上等待的问题。根据“He felt pleased and seemed...the problem”可知他很高兴,似乎忘记了问题,forget“忘记”,seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填to forget。 51.句意:我真的很惊讶,发现我一直以来都是错的——商人比我想像的要酷得多。根据 “to find I had been wrong all my life”可知发现一直以来自己都是错的,所以是很惊讶,作 表语用形容词,形容人用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 52.句意:每个周末,她都会花时间去爬山。根据“her time in climbing mountains”可知是 花费时间爬山,spend“花费”,根据“Every weekend”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是 she,谓语动词用单三。故填spends。 53.句意:她被所有人当作英雄欢迎。根据“as a hero by all of the people”可知她被当作英 雄欢迎,welcome“欢迎”,和主语是被动关系,根据“returned”可知句子用一般过去时, 答案第6页,共2页be动词用was。故填was welcomed。 54.例文 Love means different things to different people. It can be support, encouragement or trust. In my view, love is understanding and respect. Last summer vacation, my family talked about where to go for our trip. I knew they preferred educational ones, but I really wanted something relaxing. Thinking twice, I said I hoped to go to the beach. To my surprise, they agreed happily. Filled with warmth, I realized how much they loved me. Love is about caring about others’ feelings. Just as my parents understand me and respect my choice, I promise I’ll do the same for them 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态为一般过去时和一般现在时; ③提示:根据提示内容完成写作,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍你眼中的爱是什么; 第二步,讲述一个你被爱的故事; 第三步,分享这个故事对你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②to my surprise令我惊讶的是 ③filled with充满 [高分句型] Thinking twice, I said I hoped to go to the beach. (现在分词作状语,宾语从句) 答案第7页,共2页