2021--2022学年九年级英语单元话题阅读(人教版)
话题三:旅游与交通
语篇导读
完形填空A 盲人在雾天为Mr.Smith 带路 记叙文
完形填空B 作者参观阿沙姆帮国家博物馆的经历及感受 记叙文
阅读理解A 伦敦交通博物馆 应用文
阅读理解B 游览卢浮宫的指南 说明文
阅读理解C 旅游给景点带来的负面影响及应对措施 说明文
阅读理解D 圣保罗成为直升机之城的原因 说明文
阅读填空 乡村居住----像“国王”一样生活 说明文
语法填空 作者“酷爱”旅游 夹叙夹议文
一.完形填空
A
It was a very foggy morning in London,The fog was so hick that it was impossible to see more than a foot or
So. People were trying to walk with safety, but most were losing their 1 in the fog.
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons, so he was trying to find his way in the fog.
However,he realized that he was lost. 2 he bumped into a stranger. Mr. Smith said sorry and asked him for
directions. Luckily, the stranger offered to lead the way. Mr. Smith thanked 3 and they started to walk.The
fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way. They went
along one street, turned down another, crossed a square and at last, after about half an hour, they 4 his
destination.
"It is wonderful," Mr. Smith said. "But 5 do you find the way in the thick fog?"
"It is no trouble at all to me," said the stranger. "I am blind."
( ) I. A.way B.interest C.money D.weight
( ) 2. A.Usually B.Suddenly C.Probably D.Certainly
( ) 3.A.them B.her C.him D.me
( ) 4.A. fixed up B.looked for C.arrived at D.got into
( ) 5.A.where B.why C.when D.how
BI had a chance to visit the Assam State Museum' while I was in Guwahati for a vacation a few years ago. I did
not know that the 1 would be so interesting. When we were a child we did not understand the 2 of such
things. Even if we went to an art museum, we were 3 in a hurry to see all the things one after another. But
that 4 when we grow up. We understand that everything is having some reason for being there.
5 I entered the museum, there were many school children who were with their teachers. Most probably
they were 6 an educational trip.
The museum has many objects. They are very nice to see. I 7 those about village life most. A
traditional village is very nicely replicated in the museum. It looks very 8 for people like me living in
modern cities. All the objects in the museum have a history behind them and the 9 stories may or may not be
actually known.So it makes people always research and discuss the history and historical objects.
The visit was a very nice experience.It made 10 remember the great past. And the journey" to the
museum actually gave me a whole picture of the history of Assam.
( ) I. A.story B.lesson C.game D.visit
( ) 2.A.rule B.way C.value D.answer
( ) 3.A.hardly B.only C.finally D.certainly
( ) 4.A.appears B.returns C.changes D.happens
( ) 5.A.When B.Since C.If D.Until
( ) 6.A.at B.by C.on D.in
( ) 7.A.wrote B.enjoyed C.made D.shared
( ) 8.A.empty B.boring C.warm D.fresh
( ) 9.A.true B.strange C.famous D.personal
( ) 10.A.them B.him C.me D.us
Notes: foggy adj..雾茫茫的 bump v.撞 object n.物 品 replicate v.复制
二.阅读理解
阅读下列超文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
London Transport Museum
London Transport Museum was set up in 1980-lt brings to life the history of London's public transport
network-its buses,trains,tubes and taxis, from the P9th century to the present day
The museum has two sites m London The main site in Covent Garden is open' to the public every day. It
reopened in 2007 after a two-year repair. The other site, located in Acton,is known as the London Transport
Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.
Opening times (the main site)Museum galleries
Open daily 10:00-18:00[Last entry 17:15]
Museum shop
Sunday-Tuesday 10.00-18:30
Wednesday-Saturday 10:00-19:00
Museum tickets (the main site)
Adult:L17.50
· Children and young people aged 18 and under: free
[Children aged 12 and under music be accompanied by an adult. )
You can save by booking your ticket online at £l6.
For mare information, visit h tt ps://www . ltmuseum. co.uk.
()1. London Transport Museum has a history of_______.
A about 13 years B.about 40 years C. about 80 years D.about 100 years
()2.What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum?.
A lt's in Acton. B. It's closed on Mondays.
C. A two-year repair will be done there. D. Visitors can't enter its galleries at 17:20.
()3, How long Is the museum shop open on Saturday?
A 7 hours B.8 hours. C.8.5 hours. D.9 hours.
()4. Who can enter the museum alone and without paying?
A 8-year-old Tony. B.12-year-old Joanna. C. 18-year-old Peter. D.20-year-old Mike.
()5. If you buy three tickets online, you can save
A. £1.5 B. £4.5 C. £16 D.£17.5
Notes: public Transport network 公共交通同修 site n.地点 gallery n.展览馆
entry n.进入accompany v. 陪同
B
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Visiting the Louvre is a special experience, but you need to know where lo start.
The first thing to know is that it's huge and you can't hope lo see everything in a
day. You get a map of the museum with your entrance ticket.
You can't visit the Louvre and not see the Mona Lisa. My advice would be to
see it first, though you may have to run to avoid the crowds! When you' ve done that, use the map to look for the
galleries that sound most interesting to you, and spend the morning visiting them, when you have plenty of energy.Then you can have some lunch at one of the cafés, and spend the afternoon relaxing and finding surprises without
looking at your map. The beauty' of any museum or gallery is personal discovery.
You can pay to borrow an audio guide, which is very useful and worth the money. You have to leave a credit
card or passport. There are several places offering audio guides. You need to remember which one you got it from,
because you must return it to the same one to get your credit card or passport back. The Louvre is made up of many
"wings" with names and the audio guides are at the entrance to each wing.
Finally,the easiest way lo enter the Louvre is from the underground entrance.rather than from the street,as the
lines are shorter.
()1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. The Louvre is very big.
B.The Louvre entrance ticket is expensive.
C. You can see everything in the Louvre in a day if you plan wisely.
D. You can get a map of the Louvre in any language with your entrance ticket.
()2. What does the writer suggest doing for the afternoon?
A.Finding surprises.
B. Having coffee in a café.
C.Visiting galleries that interest you.
D.Taking photos with your favorite paintings.
()3. The writer advises us to enter the Louvre from the underground entrance because
B.it takes less time
A.it is safer
C. it offers audio guides
D.it is near the Mona Lisa
Notes:Louvre 卢浮官 entrance ticket 0票 audio guide 语-音导覽 credit card 信用卡
C
International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world
come to visit famous places,such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City.These visitors
contribute a lot to the local development, hut at the same time they have caused many problems. They've thrown
rubbish everywhere,brought more traffic and even done serious damage to these places.
As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example,the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being
damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall isserious partly because tourists climb on delicate areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so
many years,they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.
__ __On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less
damage.
On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they
get there. For example, special paths can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors lo
indoor places can be asked to wear masks to protect the paintings.
It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our
planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.
()1. What does the underlined word "contribute" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A.修复 B.改革 C.受益 D.贡献
()2. Which of the following can be put in __ __ .
A. Why are these places so popular?
B. What has been done to protect these places?
C. What can we do to deal with these problems?
D. How much money is needed to rebuild these places?
()3. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To predict the future of famous places.
B. To call on people to protect famous places.
C. To ask people to travel less during holidays.
D. To explain why international tourism is popular.
Notes: damage n. 破坏 delicate adj.脆弱的 mask n.面罩
D
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Sao Paulo in Brazil is a very big city, and it's growing fast. Every year there are more cars and motorcycles on
he roads.But not enough new roads have been built. 'The city's traffic has become so annoying that sometimes
there are traffic jams 100 kilometers long! Traveling across the city can take hours.
But in a helicopter,it can take just a few minutes. There are now about 500 helicopters in the city,and they can
e seen-and heard - flying at all times of the day and night. Sao Paulo has become famous for having so many
helicopters.
Tiago Gomez is a São Paulo businessman who often uses helicopters to travel around the city. "I use ahelicopter taxi almost every day." he says. "A pilot flies me to my business meetings and at the end of the day he
takes me back to my home outside the city. People sometimes tell me it's a waste of money, but l'm a busy man. I
can't wait in traffic jams for hours. Time is money. So for me, helicopters are great,"
But many people don't agree. Professor Caterina Ferreira is a transportation expert who has studied the city' s
traffic problems. "I understand why wealthy people use helicopters," says Ferreira, "but it's not good for the city.
They're noisy and they're bad for the environment. Also, we really need to do something about Sao Paulo's traffic
problems. But Ihat isn't going to happen if all the wealthy, important people just fly over the streets and pay no
attention to the problems below them."
()1. In São Paulo, helicopters__________.
A. can work at night B.cause little noise
C.are as cheap as cars D. are few in number
()2. Tiago Gomez often takes a helicopter to
A.go to and from work B. enjoy the city's beauty
C. go to meet wealthy people D. study the city's traffic problems
()3.Why is Caterina Ferreira against the use of helicopters?
a. They're noisy. b. They 're not convenient.
c.They're bad for the environment. d. They waste at lot of money.
A.a b B.a c C.c d D.a d
()4.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce a usual day of a São Paulo businessman.
B.To provide a good way to solve São Paulo's traffic problems.
C.To describe something unusual about transportation in Sao Paulo.
D.To warn the transportation experts of Sao Paulo's traffic problems.
Notes: motorcycle n.摩托车 annoying adj.估人的 jam n.北塞 helicopter n.直升机
三.阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If you want to live like a king, move to the countryside.
It's cheap. 1._____________ A movie is very cheap too No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular
And did I talk about housing? You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and many bathrooms. Maybe even
a pool.2._____________
There's a lot of space -for you, fur your dog for your kids, between you and your neighbors. In the city,you live on top of each other.3._____________ In the countryside, you have something called a yard. You run
around. play football and fly a kite. You are happy because you can see a lot of interesting animals. Your dog is
happy too because it can go out to play a lot
There are less rich people. 4._____________ Because things are cheap, almost everyone can have a good
life in the countryside. You don't feel poor as you do in big cities
People are nice to you. People say "hello" and " are you" when you meet them. You go to the store and
probably see someone you know. Your doctor calls you back the same day you call because he cares about you
5._____________ You can feel you are living in place full of love.
A. And you can bay it with a very cheap price.
B. You don't have to work hard to make more money
C. Your kids and your dog hardly know what grass is.
D. You care a lot about the weather in the countryside.
E. You just need to spend about $20 on a meal ,even a good one.
F. People make friends with you and they don’t care if you are rich or poor.
四.语法填空
I love traveling". In my 1.____________(one) year of university, I started to travel during the holidays.
During
the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, 1 visited Athens and many other
2.___________(city) in Italy. I was very 3.____________(exciting) because this was the first time I hnd traveled
abroad with just my friends. At first, I simply regarded traveling as a way to have something 4.____________look
forward to after exams,5.____________I soon discovered how it is to travel.
On my travels I have the chance to experience new 6.____________(culture) through the urt, history,
language and food. Also, I have the chance to communicate 7.____________people who have different opinions
on life. Traveling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people 1 met during my
travels had never 8.____________(hear) of my hometown and it was very exciting for me to tell 9.____________
(they)about it.
Traveling is truly a 10._____________(value) experience and I am always excited about the discoveries in
my next journey!