深圳牛津英语 7 年级下册巩固练习答案 1（unit 07）
Part 1: Unit 7基础巩固练习
I. 词性转换
1. advice (近义词)_suggestion___
2. agree(名词)_agreement__
3. agree(反义动词)_disagree__
4. complete(副词)___completely___
5. high(名词)___height_
6. crowd(形容词)_crowded__
7. narrow(副词)__narrowly__
8. feel(名词)_feeling_
9. poem(名词)_poetry_
10. seller(动词)_sell__
II. 语法知识过关
1. 祈使句肯定句三大句型：
1 . 动词原型 + 其它
2 . Be + 形容词
3 . Le t ‘ s + 动词原型
2. 祈使句否定句四大句型：
1 . Don't + 动词原型
2 . Don 't + b e + 形容词
3 . Don 't + le t + sb . + 动词原型
4 . Le t sb . no t d o sth .
3. 感叹句以how 为主的三大句型：
1 . How+ 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！
2 . How+ 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
3 . How+ 名词 + 谓语！
4. 感叹句以what为主的三大句型：
1 . What+ a/an+ 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
2 . What+ 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！
3 . What+ 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 谓语！
III.用括号内所给的提示词，完成句子。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司1. What’s the _height_ (high) of the building?
2. What you said is not reasonable(不合理的), so I __disagree__ (agree) with you.
3. He is a shoe _seller_ (sell).
4. The street was _crowded (crowd).
5. She said something __completely__ (complete) different.
6. The doctor __advises__ (advice) me to do sports every day.
7. Li Bai was a famous __poetry_ (poem) in ancient China.
8. Have they reached an __agreement__ (agree) yet?
9. My sister is always _worried__ (worry) about her weight.
10. She can look after her brother ___well_ (good).
11. You have a very good body shape. Could you give me some __advice____ (advice) on how to keep fit?
12. He wrote some _poems____ (poem) to show his strong love for his hometown.
13. She's my good friend.I don't want to hurt her _feeling___ (feel) .
14. Mr.Li asks me to read _aloud__ (loud) so that all of my classmates can hear me clearly.
15. We are not_supermen_(superman). We have to do things little by little.
IV. 选择题
( C )1. — Don’t speak aloud here, please. There are many patients (病人).
一 Oh, I’m sorry about that.
A.happilyB. quickly C. loudly
( B )2. — Is this the complete story?
—No, the writer will tell us the end of the story next week.
A.longB. whole C. short
( B )3. — What would you do if you have a problem, Jim?
— I’ll ask my parents or teachers for their advice.
A.skillsB. ideas C. hobbies
( A )4. — When the students heard a famous writer would come to their school, they all rushed out from
the classroom.
—They wanted to meet him at once.
A.ran out... quickly
B.walked out... slowly
C.came out... happily
( C )5. — Run quickly! There are a crowd of bees flying to us.
—Oh! Who can save us?
A.a kind ofB. part of C. a group of
( B )6. If you give a(n) _________ to someone, you just tell him or her to do something.
A.coastB. order C. greeting
( A )7. If people_________ with each other about something, they usually have the same idea about it.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.agreeB.discuss C. provide
( C )8. — I have a good_________ that everything will go well.
—So do I.
A.voiceB.smell C. feeling
( B )9. --- ______ hard Tony is working!
---Yes. We should learn from him.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( A )10. _____ terrible weather we had last Sunday!
A. What B. What a C. Such D. How
( C )11. _____ exciting news! We will have a ______ holiday after the exam.
A. What an; two months B. How an; two months C. What; two-month D. How; two months'
( B )12. --- ______ good news it is! The panda are found alive after the earthquake.
---It's so ______.
A. What a; excited B. What; exciting C. How a; excited D. How; exciting
( D )13. What a funny person ______! We all like walking with him.
A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is
( A )14. --- ______ day it is!
---Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A. What a lovely B. How windy C. What a rainy D. How wet
( B )15. _____ delicious food my mother cooks every day!
A. What a B. What C. How
V. 句子翻译
1. 医生劝我爸爸戒烟，但没成功。(advise...to；give up)
_The doctor advised my father to give up smoking, but failed.
2. 我同意这周末和他一起去爬山。(agree to)
_I agree to go climbing with him this weekend.__
3. 现在学生常常有很多作业要做，所以他们没什么时间去玩。(have not much time to)
_Nowadays, students usually have lots of homework to do, so they have not much time to play.
4. 他太小了而不能去上学。(too...to...)
_He is too young to go to school._
5. 多么好的天气啊！我们一起出去玩吧。(let sb. do sth.)
_What nice weather it is! Let’s go outside to play with each other._
VI. 新题型
Practice 1
阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。
A. What do most people do on social media?
B. Social media is now a part of many people's everyday lives.
C. People in Philppines are the most active users.
D. The most popular social media site in China is Wechat.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司E. On Wechat, people post their news and photos.
F. Right now, there might be new Wechat users every second.
Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night? Do your friends know what you had for
breakfast today? Do you think you are using social media too much?
1 It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media. That's almost 40
percent of the world's population. But how much time do we really spend on social media? And what
exactly do we spend that time doing?
Research shows that, worldwide, the average person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media
each day. 2 An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media.
Research also shows that women use social media more than men. In the United States, for example,
women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.
3 In general, it seems we spend more time looking at other people's pages than adding to our
own. According to one survey, the most common friends' pages, reading their news, and commenting(评论)
on their posts.
4 It has over 1,000 million users. However, in 2017, Qzone was China’s most popular social
media site, with around 600 million users worldwide.
Social media continues to grow. 5 And as Internet access(通道) becomes available to even
more people around the world, this growth won't stop anytime soon.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________
Word Bank:
① social media 社交媒体 ② average adj.普通的
③ available adj.可利用的; 可获得的;有空(做某事)的
解析:
1.根据这段后面句子 “It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social
media. That's almost 40percent of the world's population.”据报道，大约有28亿人经常使
用社交媒体。这几乎占世界人口的40%。可知,这段首句应表达社交媒体现在已经成为许多，人日常
生活的一部分，选项B符合此意。故选:B。
2.根据后一句 “An average person there spends four hours and 17 minute sa day on
social media.”那里的人平均每天花4小时17分钟在社交媒体上。可知此句应特别指出某个地方
的人经常使用社交媒体，所以选项C符合此意。故选:C。
3.根据后一句"In general, it seems we……people's pages than adding to our own.”一般来
说，我们花更多的时间去看别人的网页，而不是增加自己的网页。“可知此句应问“大多数人在社
交媒体上做什么?“选项A符合此，故选: A。
4.根据这段后面句子 “ It has over 1,000 million users. However, in 2017, Qzone was
China’s most popular social media site, with around 600 million users worldwide.”可知
此句应指出第一位的社交媒体网站，选项D符合此意。故选: D。
5.根据前一句"Social media continues to grow.社交媒体继续增长。"以及后一句"And as
Internet access(通道) becomes available to even more people around the world, this
growth won't stop anytime soon.随着世界各地越来越多的人可以使用互联网，这种增长不会很快
停止。可知此句应表达使用用户的增长情况。选项F符合此意。故选: F。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司答案：1-5 BCADF
Practice 2
阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。
A. Then keep taking steps.
B. I can't start such a huge goal.
C. And how can you try to reach your goals?
D. To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time.
E. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games?
F. Where there is a will ,there is a way.
You have lots of things you'd like to do. But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line ─just like your
goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 1 Here are a few opinions we often
get from kids, followed by ideas that might help.
●I can't get away from screens.
2 If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re
bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you
can help cook in the kitchen.
● 3
Start with "showing up. " Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another.
For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time.
Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets you in action. 4
●I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what's important
to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let's suppose you want to be singer. 5 t alk
with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to
free up time to achieve it.
1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________ 4.______________ 5.______________
Word Bank:
①goal n.目标; 球门 ②screen n. 屏幕;银幕 ③count v. 重要;有价值;计算
④spare v. 抽出 adj. 备用的;多余的 n. 备用品;剩余
⑤let go of 松手;放开 ⑥free up 释放
解析:本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阻碍我们达到目标的几个坏习惯以及如何改掉这些坏习惯。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司1.根据上文How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones?以及下文Here are a few opinions
we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help..可知C项And how can you try to reach your
goals?也是提出问题，承接上下文，符合语境。故正确答案为C。
2.根据下文If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you're
bored, go somewhere else instead.可知本句是在讲要改变花时间的地方。D项To change habit, try
changing where you spend your time.符合语境。故正确答案为D。
3.根据下文Start with “showing up.” “Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and
another.可知本处标题应与大目标、小目标有关，针对不能完成大目标的学生。B项 I can't start such a
huge goal.符合语境。故正确答案为B。
4.根据本段Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets you in action.可知
先从简单的步骤开始，继续采取行动，最后才能实现目标。A项Then keep taking steps.符合语境。故
正确答案为A。
5.根据上文Let's suppose you want to be singer.这里用想成为歌手举例。E项Is it more important to
practice singing than play video games?符合语境。故正确答案为E。
答案：CDBAE
Practice 3
下面的材料A~F是几则广告。请根据31-35中5个人的简介，为他们选择一则合适的广告相匹配。
（共5小题，每小题1分）
A. Insect Club. The teachers give talks about insects and you can go outside to find interesting insects and
study them.
B. Drawing Class. Mrs. King is an art teacher. She wants to teach drawing in the evening.
C. Football Class. Hilltop school will give classes to football players.
D. Driver. A big supermarket needs a driver. He will work at night.
E. Partner. Tom wants to play basketball well. He is looking for someone to play with him every day after
school.
F. TV Reporter. He should speak Chinese and English well.
( )1. Johnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is looking for a job.
( )2. Tony plays basketball well, and he wants to play it every day after school.
( )3. Leo likes insects very much. He learns a lot about them in the library.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司( )4. Linda wants to learn drawing after school. She is free at night
( )5. Mr. Green can drive, and he wants to work for a supermarket. He can work in the day or at night.
答案解析：
1. F 。从F选项的“He should speak Chinese and English well.”的广告要求与Johnny的简历“Johnny can
speak English and Chinese very well.”相符合。
2. E 。从E选项的“Tom wants to play basketball well. He is looking for someone to play with him every
day after school.”的广告要求与Tony的简历“Tony plays basketball well, and he wants to play it every day
after school.”相符合。
3. A 。从A选项的“The teachers give talks about insects and you can go outside to find interesting insects
and study them.”的广告要求与Leo的简历“Leo likes insects very much. ”相符合。
4. B 。从B选项的“She wants to teach drawing in the evening.”与Linda的简历“Linda wants to learn
drawing after school. ”相符合。
5. D 。从D选项的“A big supermarket needs a driver. He will work at night.”与Mr. Green的简历“Mr.
Green can drive, and he wants to work for a supermarket. He can work in the day or at night.”相符合。
Practice 4
下面的材料A〜F分别是六个商店所售卖货品的信息。根据五种动物的情况为其选择合适的商店购买相应的食物，并将其标号填入题前括号内.（共5小题，
每小题1分）
A. Chunzi Fried Fish Shop: We specialize in（专营）selling all kinds of fried fish here.
B. Maple Leaf Garden: We specialize in breeding bees here. Our honey is sweet and fresh.
C. Xiaoqiang Manor: We have a lol of flowers and plants for sale here. Recently, some small green bamboos
have been brought in.
D. Xiao Ming seafood shop: We sell all kinds of fresh seafood, shells, crabs and fish here.
E. Guangming Ranch: We have large grasslands and cows here. You can buy all kinds of dairy products
（乳制品）.
F. Wholesale Meat Market: Here are the cheapest kinds of meat and cans.
( )1. Pandas are black and white. They like to eat bamboo and its leaves. If they don't get angry, they are as
cute as Hello Kitty.
( )2. Dogs are the most loyal (忠诚的)family members of human beings. They like bones and meat. If they
like you. their tails will wag (摇摆).
( )3. Pet cats are ladies in the animal kingdom. They are very gentle and like night activities. Milk and balls
are their favorites.
( )4. Gyrfelcon (海东青)is a bird of prey in China. They are very strong and sharp. They like to eat fresh
fish.
( )5. Bears like to eat honey. Many people do not move when they see them because they know bears are
not interested in things that do not move.
答案解析：
CFEDB
学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
