Unit 3
Same or Different . 单元自测（新教材人教版）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90 分钟，满分：100 分）
一、单项选择（10 分）
1．________ that job I became an avid reader.
A．Thanks
B．Thank you
C．Thank you for
D．Thanks to
2．—What’s the ________ of daily screen time for middle school students in your city?
—It’s about 2 hours. Most students can control their time well.
A．performance
B．prize
C．average
D．sense
3．—How was your trip to the mountain last weekend?
—Great! The weather there was ________, and the air made our journey enjoyable.
A．pleasant
B．awful
C．fresh
D．clean
4．—How do you ________ with your best friend?
—I think I’m funnier than him.
A．compare
B．communicate
C．perform
D．describe
5．—What do you like to do on weekends?
—________ playing basketball, I also enjoy swimming and reading.
A．Through
B．Besides
C．Without
D．Towards
6．If you want to be a good friend, you should be ________. Don’t lie to others.
A．honest
B．helpful
C．outgoing
D．generous
7．Don’t laugh and be ________ for a minute. Here is an important thing for you.
A．loud
B．lazy
C．serious
D．funny
8．— What do you think of Lily?
— She has a really nice ________. She’s always kind to everyone.
A．personality
B．talent
C．dream
D．interest
9．Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers.
A．as good as; well B．as good as; best
C．as well as; good
D．as well as; better
10．It is a great ________ to enjoy Tianxian Pei, a famous piece of Huangmei Opera in Anhui.
A．progress
B．pleasure
C．importance
D．personality
二、完形填空（15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项填空。
I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest
11
came.
Being just 1.4 metres tall, I was a head
12
than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often
got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy
13
called me “the dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It
14
me deeply.
One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She
15
, put her arm
on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you
16
you are kind and nice.
It’s your mind that truly matters. You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like the warm
17
breaking through dark clouds.
From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t
18
it at all. I
would think of Lily’s kind
19
. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With
my hard work and Lily’s care, I
20
myself a lot.
One day, Ben, the boy who called me the dwarf Dora, had problems with his maths homework. Seeing his
trouble, I decided to help him after
21
for a while. I broke down the steps, had a(n)
22
with
him and he finally understood. His face turned
23
and he said,“Dora, thank you for your help. And,
Hmm, I am really sorry for what I said before. You are very nice and great.”“It’s OK.”I smiled.
After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular
24
my classmates. Now I
understand“We are amazing just being ourselves.”
25
we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to
make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters.
11．A．problem
B．point
C．performance
D．promise
12．A．taller
B．shorter
C．stronger
D．weaker
13．A．still
B．hardly
C．already
D．even
14．A．drew
B．blew
C．hurt
D．forgot
15．A．walked over
B．warmed up
C．took over
D．stood up
16．A．so
B．because
C．but
D．and
17．A．rain
B．storm
C．sunshine
D．snow
18．A．choose
B．mind
C．continue
D．make
19．A．words
B．jokes
C．smiles
D．hopes
20．A．prepared
B．invited
C．challenged
D．improved
21．A．painting
B．reading
C．thinking
D．playing
22．A．discussion
B．expression
C．chance
D．education
23．A．blue
B．dark
C．green
D．red
24．A．with
B．for
C．in
D．between
25．A．Although
B．Until
C．If
D．After
三、阅读理解（30 分）
A
Friends are important. They are the people in your life that you know and like. Friends do not have to be
just the same age as you. They can be older or younger. You and your friends can enjoy different things. Friends
are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading the tips (建议) below.
Say something about yourself.
Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions
to get to know each other better.
________
What are your favorite things to do? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play games, read, or go for
walks together after class.
Take turns (轮流).
It is fun to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell
you about theirs.
Help each other.
Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they do not
know. Ask them for help when you need it.
26．The writer writes the passage for ________.
A．students
B．parents
C．teachers
D．visitors
27．What can you do when you say something about yourself?
A．Talk about how you are different from them.
B．Start playing with everyone at the beginning.
C．Ask questions and know each other better.
D．Read or go for walks with them.
28．Which can be put in “________”?
A．Do things together.
B．Show your favorite things.
C．Ask your friends questions.
D．Tell your friends about your day.
29．Why does the writer write the passage?
A．To tell us that friends are important.
B．To teach us how to be a good friend.
C．To find out how friends are different.
D．To tell us why we need some friends.
30．What’s the structure of the text?
(①=Paragraph 1
②=Paragraph 2,…)
A．
B．
C．
D．
B
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends
changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others, it’s very difficult. Making
friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
★Know your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.
★Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
★Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weaknesses. Remember to smile to others.
★Respect(尊重) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to
make them accept yours.
★Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things
you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
★Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can.
No one is willing to hear you complaining all the time.
★Never give up. Even if you are faced with closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone
who will understand you.
31．Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A．Because friends can do everything for us.
B．Because friends can bring us happiness.
C．Because friends accept our ideas all the time. D．Because without friends we could not live.
32．What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?
A．To get along with others.
B．To smile to others.
C．To help others.
D．To listen to others’ complaints.
33．Which of the following shows a sense of humour?
A．Opening the door for someone.
B．Complaining to others all the time.
C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D．Finding someone who will understand you.
34．How many pieces of advice does the writer give when we have trouble in making friends?
A．Five.
B．Seven.
C．Nine.
D．Eleven.
35．Which is NOT right?
A．If we are friendly to others, they will be friendly to us.
B．To all of us, making friends is easy.
C．There are many things you can do to show kindness.
D．Everyone needs friends.
C
Hello! My name is Sara and I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Spain. My best friend is Mary. She is from
Poland and she is one year older than me. At the beginning (开始) she couldn’t speak Spanish well but now she’s
fluent in Spanish.
Mary is tall and beautiful. She has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and
she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together.
Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography. She also likes reading very
much. Last year she won a special prize (奖) for the best reader in our class.
Mary is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports (团队运动) but she likes swimming. I like sports and
we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but she often helps to bring
out the best in me. I really hope we can be best friends forever!
36．What does the underlined word “fluent” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1?
A．乐观的
B．悲观的
C．生硬的
D．流利的
37．What subject is Mary better at than Sara?
A．Math.
B．Science.
C．History.
D．English.
38．What can we know about Mary from the passage?
A．She comes from Spain.
B．She is short but beautiful.
C．She has brown hair and brown eyes.
D．She doesn’t like reading.
39．What can we learn about Mary’s personality (性格)?
A．She is outgoing and confident.
B．She is shy but helpful.
C．She is lazy and unfriendly.
D．She is brave and strong.
40．What does the passage tell us about Sara and Mary?
A．Language learning.
B．School subjects.
C．Friendship.
D．Sports.
四、选词填空（10 分）
用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。
although
happy
think
actual
shout
strong
without
I
reach
the
Friends are a part of our lives. I have a good friend and she means a lot to me.
41
we sometimes
have different ideas, we are still the best friends. My life would be less colourful
42
her.
We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I
43
that she was a
kind girl. And she
44
was. When I felt sad, she always stood by me and made
45
feel better.
During the winter holiday, we went to the amusement park—Happy Valley, together. We had fun on the
roller coaster. We held each other’s hands and
46
when we were riding the roller coaster. It was so
exciting though
47
ride made me feel a little sick (恶心). She bought a bottle of water for me. This
experience made our friendship much
48
.
Many parents think kids can’t be friends forever. But I don’t believe this. My favourite saying (谚语) is “A
true friend
49
for your hand and touches your heart.” Maybe we can’t spend all of our time together,
but I will enjoy the
50
with her.
五、任务型阅读（10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Friends are part of our life. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. When we first met each
other four years ago, she said hello to me with a sweet smile. My life would be less colourful without her.
Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends. We also had lots of unforgettable times
together.
This winter holiday, we went to an amusement park—Happy Valley together. It was really an unforgettable
day. We had fun together on the roller coaster (过山车). We held each other’s hands and shouted loudly when we
were riding the roller coaster. It was my first time to do that. It was so exciting. The ride made me feel a little sick,
so she bought a bottle of water for me. After that, we went to the restaurant at the park. It is a special restaurant
because you can sing songs on the stage there. My friend sang an English song for me. It made me moved because
it was my favourite song. She always knew me well.
This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger. I would never forget
that day because I was really happy and moved. Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will
enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me.
51．When did the writer first meet her best friend?
52．Where did the writer and her friend go this winter holiday?
53．What did the writer and her friend do when they were riding the roller coaster?
54．Why is the restaurant at the park special?
55．How did the writer feel that day?
六、短文填空（10 分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I have a twin sister and she is ten minutes
56
(old) than me. Every time I see her, it feels like
looking at
57
(I) in the mirror. Sometimes it is hard for my parents to tell us apart (分开).
We look the same, but there are some
58
(different) between us.
59
of us like making
friends , but she is much more outgoing than me. When we play with other students, she talks much and speaks
60
(loud). Though she is also a kid, she often
61
(care) about me. She wakes me up in the
morning and helps me with my homework at night. She is the top student in the class and always gets good
62
(grade) in the tests. When I’m sad, she tries
63
(make) me happy and laugh. When she has
new toys, books or delicious food to eat, she always remembers to share them
64
me. My parents often
say that I should learn from her.
It is so
65
(luck) for me to have a sister like her. We will grow up together and always love each
other.
七、书面表达（15 分）
根据下面的内容，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇70 词左右的短文，比较你和朋友的特征。
主要内容如下：
1. 我的好友名叫琳达(Linda)；
2. 在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看起来不同；
3. 她比我高，比我文静，很认真；
4. 我比她外向一点，而且比她幽默；
5. 我们都喜欢运动和音乐；
6. 我们都喜欢读书，周末经常一起去图书馆。
思路点拨：
人称：第一人称和第三人称
时态：一般现在时
提示词：quiet 文静的；humorous 幽默的；outgoing 外向的
My Best Friend and I
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