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北师大版七年级下册英语期末试卷
一.单项填空（共6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下面各题所给的A、B，C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（.5 分）—Is this your book，Betty？
—Yes，it's _____.（ ）
A．mine
B．yours
C．his
D．hers
2．（.5 分）—Where were you born，Lingling？
—I was born _____ a small city.（ ）
A．in
B．on
C．at
D．to
3．（.5 分）I like pop music _____ my mother doesn't like it at all.（ ）
A．or
B．so
C．but
D．because
4．（.5 分）—The strawberries look fresh._____ are they？
—30 yuan a kilo.（ ）
A．How old
B．How long
C．How many
D．How much
5．（.5 分）—What are you going to do this weekend，Tony？
—I _____ a kite in the park with my friends.（ ）
A．fly
B．flew
C．am flying
D．am going to fly
6．（.5 分）My sister is 6，and she often _____ to the stories before sleep.（ ）
A．listens
B．listened
C．will listen
D．is listening
7．（.5 分）There _____ a small lake near the village ten years ago.（ ）
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
8．（.5 分）—What did you do last Saturday？
—I _____ Zhang Yimou's new film Cliff Walker with my parents.（ ）
A．see
B．saw
C．will see
D．am seeing
9．（.5 分）Look！The children _____ flowers in the garden.（ ）
A．water
B．watered
C．will water
D．are watering
10．（.5 分）We _____ red songs to celebrate the 100th birthday of our party in May，2021.
（ ）
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A．sing
B．sang
C．will sing
D．are singing
11．（.5 分）My uncle and I _____ the Great Wall next week.I'm looking forward to that.（
）
A．visit
B．visited
C．will visit
D．are visiting
12．（.5 分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to the post office？
﹣﹣﹣________.Walk along the street and turn left at the third street.（ ）
A．Sorry
B．Certainly
C．Thank you
D．I don't know
二.完形填空（共8 分，每题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、
B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
13．（8 分）
A Goodbye Kiss
My dad was a fisherman，and he loved the sea.He had a boat，but it was（1） to
make a living on the sea.It was dangerous too.He worked very hard and stayed out all
day and night to catch enough fish for the family.
When the weather was（2） ，my father didn't work，and he drove me to
school.We talked a lot on the way.Before he（3） ，he would tell me to be a
good boy and give me a big kiss on the face.It was so embarrassing（尴尬的）for me.
I（4） the day.When I was 12 years old，I thought I was too old for a
goodbye kiss.We got to school and came to a stop.He had his usual big smile and
started to kiss me，but I put my hand up and said， "No，dad. "It was the first time
that I talked to him in that way，and he felt very surprised.
I said， "Dad.I'm too old for a goodbye kiss.I'm too old for any kind of kiss."My
dad looked at me（5） for a long time.I never saw him cry before that day.But
he really did this time.I sat there without knowing what to say.Then he said， "You are
right.You are a big boy…a （6） .I won't kiss you any more.
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea and never（7） .I
was so sad that I wanted one more（8） from my father.But I couldn't get any.
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（1）A.interesting
B.difficult
C.silly
D.easy
（2）A.perfect
B.fine
C.bad
D.warm
（3）A.worked
B.wrote
C spoke
D.left
（4）A.spent
B.remembered
C.enjoyed
D.chose
（5）A.sadly
B.angrily
C.carefully
D.strictly
（6）A.boy
B.child
C.man
D.baby
（7）A.moved
B.relaxed
C.stayed
D.returned
（8）A.kiss
B.look
C.time
D.thing
三.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选
项。（共26 分，每题2 分）
14．（6 分）
Reading Club
Do you like reading？We are waiting for you in the Reading Club!
We have many kinds of books here.The club is open from Monday
to Thursday.Want to join us？Please call 65802429.
Dancing Club
Can you dance ？Do you want to learn to dance ？Join us!The
Dancing Club is in the art building.There are 30 students in our
club.You can come every Monday.Call 75342585 to learn more.
Singing Club
Are you good at singing？Why not join us？Each weekend，we sing
different kinds of songs.We also tell the stories about songs and the
singers.You can call 85602421 to get more information.
Swimming Club
Boys and girls ，are you swimming lovers ？Can you swim ？
Swimming is good for health.We can teach you how to do it well
at weekends.Come and join us!Call Jane at 67852329.
（1）You can go to the art building to join .
A.the Reading Club
B.the Dancing Club
C.the Singing Club
D.the Swimming Club
（2）For more information about the Singing Club，you can call .
A.65802429
B.75342585
C.67852329
D.85602421
（3）How many clubs can you go to at weekends？
A.One.
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B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
15．（6 分）It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home after school.When I stood
in front of the door，I was surprised to find that I lost my key.It was a disaster（灾难）
for me，because I only had one key，and my parents were out for several days.
I walked around the community（社区），hoping to find the lost key.But I couldn't
find it.I called my mum and she told me to go to my aunt's home.My aunt lives in
another building of our community.I could stay with her today but I couldn't get my
key back.The next morning，when I went past the security hut on my way to school，
something caught my eyes on the window.It was my key. "Unbelievable!"I was quite
surprised when I held the key in my hands.
"Is that yours，kid？"the security guard asked. "Yeah.I lost it yesterday.Who sent
this？"I said.The man answered， "I don't know.Someone picked it up last night."
I was happy and moved.To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the
security hut is not something great，but this kind action was so important to me.I just
felt so happy.I won't be able to say "thanks"to the person because I didn't know
him/her.But I can carry on his or her goodness by learning from the person.From now
on，I'm ready to help others.
（1）How did the writer go back home that day？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
D.On foot.
（2）Who told the writer to go to his aunt's home？
A.His teacher.
B.His mother.
C.His father.
D.The guard.
（3）What can we know about the key？
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A.The writer finally got his key back.
B.The writer got a new key from his mother.
C.One of the writer's classmates found the key.
D.The security guard picked up the key last night.
16．（8 分）"The delivery man has your food and is on his way. "This is a piece of
information you may receive after you order food online.We know that delivery men
bring your food to you.Do you believe that self﹣driving cars﹣cars without drivers
will bring food to you in the near future？That sounds interesting，doesn't it？
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self﹣driving delivery man
technology（技术）to deliver food.They are going to make some self﹣driving cars，These
companies use the self﹣driving cars to send group orders.For example ，when a
company orders food for people working there，a self﹣driving car will bring all of
their orders to the company.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China ，even in small
villages.Till now，about 300 million users use different apps to order food online.Some
researchers（研究人员）say that using self﹣driving cars will be a revolution in the food
delivery.They will make a great difference in the future.
Some people think there must be some problems about using self﹣driving cars to
deliver food.For example，self﹣driving cars can drive well on flat（平坦的）roads，but
can they drive well when the road is not flat？People must work out such problems
before they can use self﹣driving cars.
Some people say that we will use self﹣driving cars in the near future and
deliverymen will lose their jobs.Do you think so ？My answer is"No."because self﹣
driving delivery cannot bring food to everyone in every city.
（1）Baidu and Meituan are working together to .
A.find more and more delivery men
B.make more Chinese cars for the world
C.let more users order food by their apps
D.use self﹣driving technology to deliver food
（2）The word"revolution"in Paragraph 3 means " " in Chinese.
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A.变革
B.主题
C.优点
D.空间
（3）What can we know from the passage？
A.These days a self﹣driving car brings food to you.
B.All delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.
C.About 300 million users order food online till now.
D.People will use self﹣driving cars to send every order.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Online food orders in China.
B.The work of delivery men.
C.A future way of delivering food.
D.Advantages of self﹣driving cars.
17．（6 分）Do you want to live a happy and healthy life？Try laughing for no reason（理
由）at all.That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the
world，and many doctors now think that having a good laugh may be a very good way
to stay healthy.
Dr Madan Kataria started the first Laughter Club in India，in995，"Young children
laugh about 300 times a day.Adults （成年人）laugh between 7 and 15 times a
day，"says Dr Kataria."Everyone is good at laughing from the day they were born—it's
the language everyone knows.We want people to feel happy with their lives."There are
now about 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1，300 all over the world."
Many doctors are also interested in the advantages of laughter on our health.A 5
﹣year study at the UCLA School of Medicine（医学）in California shows that with
laughing，people don't feel so stressful（有压力的）.Laughter is able to make ill people
turn to be healthy.
So，what happens at a Laughter Club？I went to a club near my home to find
out.I was very nervous at the beginning of the class，and I didn't like﹣the idea of
laughing with a group of strangers，and I was worried about looking too funny.Our
laughter teacher told us to clap（拍手）our hands and say"ho ho ho，ha ha ha…"when
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we were looking at each other.In fact，our bodies can't tell the difference between real
and not real laughter.Both of them can help us keep healthy.
Surprisingly，it works！After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for
real and some people just couldn't stop！At the end of the class，I was surprised by
how happy and comfortable I felt.So when you're under stress，just start laughing：As
Dr Kataria says，"When you laugh，you change and the world changes around you."
（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2？
A.Everyone starts their day at Laughter Club.
B.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
C.Many doctors think that laughing is good for health.
D.Dr Kataria started the first Laughter Club in California.
（2）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class？
A.Nervous.
B.Happy.
C.Surprised.
D.Stressful
（3）What's the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A.To share different ways of laughing with us.
B.To ask us to join Dr Kataria's Laughter Club.
C.To tell us to laugh for a happy and healthy life.
D.To let us know about the starter of Laughter Club.
四.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10 分，每题2 分）
18．（10 分）All around the world，people drink tea.But in different countries，people have
very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China，for example，people always serve（提供）the tea when people get
together.The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses.They
like to drink plain tea（素茶）best.
Tea is very important in Japan.The Japanese have a special way of serving tea
called the"tea ceremony（仪式）".It is very old and full of meaning.People do everything
in a special way in the ceremony.There is even a special room for it in Japanese
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homes.
Another tea drinking country is England ，and the late afternoon is people's
"teatime".Almost everyone has a cup of tea then.The British usually make tea in a
teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They also eat cakes ，chocolate and a few
candies at teatime.
（1）When do people serve the tea in China？
（2）Is there a special room for serving tea in Japanese homes？
（3）Who drink tea with milk and sugar，the British or the Japanese？
（4）How do the British usually make their tea？
（5）What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage？
五.文段表达（10 分）
19．（10 分）题目1
假如你是李华，本周日是你班国际生Peter 的生日。你打算邀请他来你家度过一个有意义
的中式生日。请你根据下面的地图，用英语给他写一封邮件，描述一下从学校到你家的具
体路线，并告诉他生日会的具体活动。
提示词语：turn right，go across，opposite，eat noodles，play games
提示问题：How can you get home？
What are you going to do at the party？
Dear Peter，
Would you please come to my home to celebrate your birthday this Sunday？
________
Yours，
Li Hua
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参考答案与试题解析
一.单项填空（共6 分，每小题0.5 分）从下面各题所给的A、B，C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
1．【分析】——贝蒂，这是你的书吗？
——是的，它是我的。
【解答】A.mine 我的；B.yours 你的；C.his 他的；D.hers 她的；根据题干可知空后没有名词，
这里用名词性物主代词，前有Yes，肯定回答，所以用mine，指我的书。
故选：A。
2．【分析】—玲玲，你出生在哪里？
—我出生在一个小城市。
【解答】in+地方，在...里，on 在...上，at 在..旁边，to 朝...。in a small city 在一个小城市。
故选：A。
3．【分析】我喜欢流行音乐，但我妈妈一点也不喜欢。
【解答】or 或者、还是、否则；so 所以；but 但是；because 因为。根据I like pop music"我喜
欢流行音乐"，及my mother doesn't like it at all."我妈妈一点也不喜欢。"可知，表示转折
用but。
故选：C。
4．【分析】——这些草莓看起来很新鲜。它们多少钱？
——30 元一公斤。
【解答】A.How old 多大，提问年龄；B.How long 多久，提问时段；C.How many 多少，提问
可数名词复数；D.How much 多少，提问价格；根据30 yuan a kilo.可知问的是价格。
故选：D。
5．【分析】﹣托尼，这个周末你打算做什么？
﹣我打算和我的朋友去公园放风筝。
【解答】根据What are you going to do this weekend 这个周末你打算做什么，可知时态
是一般将来时，用be going to+动词原形。
故选：D。
6．【分析】我妹妹6 岁，她经常在睡觉前听故事。
【解答】根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，主语she 接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：A。
7．【分析】十年前，村子附近有一个小湖。
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【解答】根据ten years ago"十年前"可知，一般过去时态，A、B 不正确。there be"有"，be 动
词单复数与邻近主语一致，由lake 单数可知，用was。D 不正确。
故选：C。
8．【分析】﹣上星期六你做什么了？
﹣我和父母一起看了张艺谋的新片《悬崖之上》。
【解答】根据last Saturday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故选：B。
9．【分析】看！孩子们正在花园里种花。
【解答】look 用于现在进行时，结构是"be+动词ing"。"children 孩子们"是名词复数，be 动词
要用are。
故选：D。
10．【分析】2021 年5 月，我们唱红歌庆祝我们的党成立100 周年。
【解答】根据in May，2021，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故选：B。
11．【分析】我叔叔和我下周要去参观长城。我很期待。
【解答】根据I'm looking forward to that，可知还没发生，时态是一般将来时will+动词原
形。
故选：C。
12．【分析】﹣﹣﹣打扰了，你能告诉我如何到达邮局吗？
﹣﹣﹣当然可以。沿着这条街走，在第三条街向左拐。
【解答】Sorry 对不起；Certainly 当然可以；Thank you 谢谢；I don't know 我不知道。根
据后文"沿着这条街走，在第三条街向左拐。"可知，是肯定回答，同意告诉他方向，因此
是"Certainly"。
故选：B。
二.完形填空（共8 分，每题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、
B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
13．
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍爸爸是个渔夫，靠外出打渔维持生计，只有天气不好的
时候才不出海，此时就送我去上学，在校门口常常亲吻一下我的脸，然后说再见。后来我
厌倦了这种道别方式，拒绝了爸爸的吻别，不久爸爸出海出事了没能回来，我感到非常的
后悔，希望爸爸能再亲吻我。
【解答】（1）B.考查形容词。A.interesting 有趣的；B.difficult 困难的；C.silly 愚蠢的；D.easy
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容易的；根据"He worked very hard and stayed out all day and night to catch enough
fish"，他非常努力地工作，为了捕到足够的鱼，他日夜在外劳作，可知靠打鱼为生的日子很
困难。故选B。
（2）C.考查形容词。A.perfect 完美的；B.fine 好的；C.bad 坏的；D.warm 暖和的；结合语境可
知，我父亲不工作，开车送我上学，应该是天气不好不能出海的时候，因此选bad 符合题意。
故选C。
（3）D.考查动词。A.worked 工作；B.wrote 写；C spoke 说；D.left 离开；根据"We talked a
lot on the way"，我们一路上谈了很多，可知当他离开前，他会告诉我要做个好孩子，并且
在我脸上亲一下。故选D。
（4）B.考查动词。A.spent 度过；B.remembered 记得；C.enjoyed 享受；D.chose 选择；根据下
面作者对12 岁时与父亲告别时情景的描述可知，他对当时的情况记忆犹新，因此选
remembered 符合题意。故选B。
（5）A.考查副词。A.sadly 难过地；B.angrily 生气地；C.carefully 仔细地；D.strictly 严格地；
根据"I never saw him cry before that day.But he really did this time"，那天之前我从没
见他哭过。但这次他真哭了，可知父亲很伤心。故选A。
（6）C.考查名词。A.boy 男孩；B.child 孩子；C.man 男人；D.baby 婴儿；根据"You are a big
boy"，可知父亲感觉儿子已经长大了，已经是个男子汉了，因此选man 符合题意。故选C。
（7）D.考查动词。A.moved 移动；B.relaxed 放松；C.stayed 待；D.returned 返回；结合句意可
知，这次父亲出海后，再也没有返回，因此选returned。故选D。
（8）A.考查名词。A.kiss 亲吻；B.look 看；C.time 时间；D.thing 事情；根据"I won't kiss you
any more"我不会再吻你了可知，父亲出海再也没回来，作者曾经不想让父亲再亲吻他，但
是现在没机会了，因此选kiss。故选A。
三.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选
项。（共26 分，每题2 分）
14．【分析】短文讲了四个俱乐部，详细地介绍了它们的开放时间和联系方式等。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Dancing Club：The Dancing Club is in the art building.
舞蹈俱乐部在艺术大楼里。"可知你可以去艺术大楼参加舞蹈俱乐部。故选B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据"Singing Club：You can call 85602421 to get more information.
您可以拨打85602421 了解更多信息。"可知想了解更多关于歌唱俱乐部的信息，请拨打
85602421。故选D。
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（3）B.细节推理题。根据"Each weekend，we sing different kinds of songs.每个周末，我们
都会唱不同种类的歌曲。We can teach you how to do it well at weekends.我们可以教
你如何在周末做好它。"可知你周末能去2 个俱乐部。故选B。
15．【分析】短文讲了一个阳光明媚的夏日，放学后作者步行回家发现钥匙没了，第二天作者
找回了钥匙，感到很高兴。从此作者准备好了帮助别人。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home
after school.那是一个阳光明媚的夏日，放学后我步行回家。"可知放学后作者步行回家。
故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"I called my mum and she told me to go to my aunt's home.我
打电话给妈妈，她让我去姑姑家。"可知是他的妈妈让他去姑姑家，故选B。
（3）A.细节推理题。根据"The next morning，when I went past the security hut on my
way to school ，something caught my eyes on the window.It was my key.
"Unbelievable!"I was quite surprised when I held the key in my hands.第二天早上，当
我在上学的路上经过保安小屋时，窗户上有什么东西吸引了我的目光。这是我的钥匙。"真
是难以置信!当我把钥匙拿在手里的时候，我很惊讶。"可知作者最后拿回了钥匙。故选A。
16．【分析】本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐。百度和美团正致力于研究这项技术，但
目前还有一些问题有待解决。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段"Now Baidu and Meituan are working together
to use self﹣driving delivery man technology（技术）to deliver food"现在百度和美团合
作使用无人驾驶技术送餐。可知，百度和美团正在合作使用自动驾驶技术送餐。故选D。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据画线词后句"They will make a great difference in the future"他
们在将来会产生很大的影响。可推知，"revolution"的意思是"变革"。故选A。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据第三段"Till now，about 300 million users use different apps to
order food online"到目前为止，大约有3 亿用户使用不同的应用程序在网上订餐。可知，C
选项"到目前为止，约有3 亿用户在网上订餐"表述正确。故选C。
（4）C.主旨大意题。根据"Do you believe that self﹣driving cars﹣cars without drivers
will bring food to you in the near future？That sounds interesting，doesn't it？"你认为
无人驾驶的汽车在不久的将来会给你带来食物吗？听起来很有趣，不是吗？以及通读全
文可知，本文主要介绍了使用无人驾驶技术送餐，属于"一种未来的送餐方式"，因此C 选
项符合主题。故选C。
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17．【分析】本文主要介绍了笑声俱乐部的由来以及作者参加笑声俱乐部的一次经历。
【解答】（1）C.细节判断题。根据第一段"many doctors now think that having a good
laugh may be a very good way to stay healthy"许多医生现在认为开怀大笑可能是保持
健康的一个很好的方法。可知，许多医生认为笑对健康有好处。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"I was very nervous at the beginning of the
class"上课开始时我很紧张。可知，作者在上课开始时很紧张。故选A。
（3）C.作者意图题。根据" many doctors now think that having a good laugh may be a
very good way to stay healthy"许多医生现在认为开怀大笑可能是保持健康的一个很好
的方法。以及"At the end of the class，I was surprised by how happy and comfortable I
felt.So when you're under stress，just start laughing"下课的时候，我惊讶地发现自己是如
此的快乐和舒适。所以当你有压力的时候，就开始笑吧。可推知，作者写这篇文章的主要
目的是告诉我们为了快乐和健康的生活而笑。故选C。
四.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10 分，每题2 分）
18．
【分析】短文讲了在世界各地，人们喝茶。在不同的国家，人们对喝茶有着截然不同的想法。
详细地介绍了中国、日本和英国的茶。
【解答】（1）When people get together.细节理解题。根据 In China，for example，people
always serve（提供）the tea when people get together.可知，例如，在中国，人们聚会时总
是端茶。故答案为：When people get together.
（2）Yes，there is．细节判断题。根据There is even a special room for it in Japanese
homes.可知，在日本家庭中甚至有一个专门的房间。故答案为：Yes，there is.
（3）The British．细节理解题。根据The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it
with milk and sugar.可知，英国人通常用茶壶泡茶，加牛奶和糖喝。故答案为：The
British．
（4）The British usually make tea in a teapot．细节理解题．根据The British usually
make tea in a teapot .可知英国人通常用茶壶泡茶。故答案为：The British usually make
tea in a teapot．
（5）In different countries，people have very different ideas about drinking tea．主旨大意
题。根据But in different countries，people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
但是在不同的国家，人们对喝茶有不同的看法。故答案为：In different countries，people
have very different ideas about drinking tea．
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五.文段表达（10 分）
19．【分析】【高分句型一】
Now let me tell you how to get to my house.现在让我告诉你怎么去我家。
how to get to my house 如何到我家，是疑问词接不定式。
【高分句型二】
Eating noodles is a symbol of long life.吃面条是长寿的象征。
eating noodles 是动名词作主语。
a symbol of ……的象征。
【解答】Dear Peter，
Would you please come to my home to celebrate your birthday this Sunday？Now
let me tell you how to get to my house.【高分句型一】（点题）
Go along Chaoyang Road，cross a crossing and turn left at Jingtai Road.Then keep
walking along Jingtai Road.My house is 100 metres ahead.It's on your right，opposite
the bank.（路线）We will have many interesting activities，such as singing，dancing and
so on.We will also eat birthday cakes and long noodles.Eating noodles is a symbol of
long life.【高分句型二】（活动）
I'm looking forward to your coming.（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
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