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[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 0925 A Book Of Stamps

[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 0925 A Book Of Stamps

为什么选择“每日磨耳朵”?

科学原理:研究表明,语言学习需要持续暴露在目标语言环境中。每天短暂的练习,比每周一次长时间学习更有效。这就像健身一样,规律性的短期训练比偶尔的高强度锻炼效果更好。
时间友好:无论多忙,每天抽出10分钟并不难。可以在晨起后、午休时或睡前完成,轻松坚持。
双管齐下:“磨耳朵”训练你的听力敏感度,而完形填空则强化语法、词汇和阅读理解能力,两者结合,全面提升英语水平。

初高中英语 · 阅读提升系列

A Book of Stamps

A locked safe, old stamps and a promise across the sea

原文精读 · 首字母填空(10题)· 答案解析 · 知识扩展

PART 1📖 原文欣赏 · Original Text

A Book of Stamps

A locked safe, old stamps and a promise across the sea · 一册旧邮票 · 一段跨国往事

Pat became obsessed with detective stories when he was about twelve years old. He was a young fan of Sherlock Holmes.

Every day, he tried to find a mystery to solve. One of his prime interests was the family safe, which was kept in the basement. He kept wondering what was inside.

After thinking about it a lot, he decided to open the safe and look inside. One day, when his parents were away for a long weekend, Pat located the PIN numbers kept in a notebook in his father's desk drawer. He was nervous, but he managed to open the safe.

To his surprise, he found only a book of stamps inside. He didn't know if these stamps had any value. To him, it was just a book of old Chinese stamps from the early 1940s to the late 1950s.

Where did it come from? Why was it locked in the safe? With his head full of questions, he had no way of figuring it out. It was really a mystery worthy of Sherlock Holmes.

When his parents came back, he admitted that he had opened the safe and discovered the book of stamps. His father didn't yell at him. Instead, he told him the story behind the stamps.

A Catholic Father, who was a missionary in China from the early 1940s to 1960s, had collected these stamps while he was preaching in China. Later, he left China and returned to his hometown in Canada. Before the Father passed away, he gave the stamps to his niece, who then sold the stamps to Pat's father.

As Pat listened to the story of the book of stamps, he imagined how the Father managed to collect all the stamps during the war. Pat's father told him that whenever he looked at the stamps, he felt as if the Father was talking to him about his days in China. He felt like he was asking him to bring the stamps back to where he had lived.

Pat's father then revealed his plan. One day, in the near future, he would hold an exhibition of the stamps in China, in the name of the Father.

PART 2✏️ 首字母填空 · Fill in the Blanks

【题目说明】 阅读下面的短文,根据语境和所给首字母,在每个空白处填入一个完整单词(每空一词)。共 10 题,请独立完成后再核对答案。

A Book of Stamps — A locked safe, old stamps and a promise across the sea

Pat became o(1)__________ with detective stories when he was about twelve years old. He was a young fan of Sherlock Holmes.

Every day, he tried to find a m(2)__________ to solve. One of his prime interests was the family safe, which was kept in the b(3)__________. He kept wondering what was inside.

After thinking about it a lot, he decided to open the safe and look inside. One day, when his parents were away for a long weekend, Pat l(4)__________ the PIN numbers kept in a notebook in his father's desk drawer. He was nervous, but he managed to open the safe.

To his surprise, he found only a book of stamps inside. He didn't know if these stamps had any value. To him, it was just a book of old Chinese stamps from the early 1940s to the late 1950s.

Where did it come from? Why was it locked in the safe? With his head full of questions, he had no way of figuring it out. It was really a mystery worthy of Sherlock Holmes.

When his parents came back, he a(5)__________ that he had opened the safe and discovered the book of stamps. His father didn't y(6)__________ at him. Instead, he told him the story behind the stamps.

A Catholic Father, who was a m(7)__________ in China from the early 1940s to 1960s, had c(8)__________ these stamps while he was preaching in China. Later, he left China and returned to his hometown in Canada. Before the Father passed away, he gave the stamps to his n(9)__________, who then sold the stamps to Pat's father.

As Pat listened to the story of the book of stamps, he imagined how the Father managed to collect all the stamps during the war. Pat's father told him that whenever he looked at the stamps, he felt as if the Father was talking to him about his days in China. He felt like he was asking him to bring the stamps back to where he had lived.

Pat's father then revealed his plan. One day, in the near future, he would hold an e(10)__________ of the stamps in China, in the name of the Father.

PART 3✅ 答案解析 · Answer Keys

1obsessedadj. 着迷的;痴迷的

Pat became obsessed with detective stories when he was about twelve years old.

obsess (v.) 使痴迷 → be/become obsessed with 痴迷于。文中指 Pat 十二岁左右就迷上了侦探小说,为后文他执意打开保险箱埋下伏笔。

2mysteryn. 谜;悬疑

Every day, he tried to find a mystery to solve.

mystery (n.) 谜;神秘的事物。detective story 的核心就是 mystery,文中 Pat 每天都想找一个"谜"来破解,呼应结尾 a mystery worthy of Sherlock Holmes。

3basementn. 地下室

One of his prime interests was the family safe, which was kept in the basement.

basement (n.) 地下室。base(底部)+ ment。文中指家中保险箱放在地下室,增添了神秘感。

4locatedv. 找到;定位(过去式)

Pat located the PIN numbers kept in a notebook in his father's desk drawer.

locate (v.) 找到……的位置 → located 为过去式。比 find 更正式,强调"定位"。文中指他找到了父亲记在笔记本里的保险箱密码。

5admittedv. 承认(过去式)

When his parents came back, he admitted that he had opened the safe...

admit (v.) 承认 → admitted 为过去式(双写 t)。admit doing / admit that 从句。文中指父母回来后他主动承认打开了保险箱,是个诚实的孩子。

6yellv. 大喊;吼叫

His father didn't yell at him.

yell at sb. 冲某人大喊大叫。父亲没有吼他,而是讲了邮票背后的故事,体现宽容与智慧的教育方式。

7missionaryn. 传教士

A Catholic Father, who was a missionary in China from the early 1940s to 1960s...

missionary (n.) 传教士;adj. 传教的。Catholic Father 指天主教神父。文中交代了邮票主人身份——在中国传教二十年的神父。

8collectedv. 收集(过去式)

...had collected these stamps while he was preaching in China.

collect (v.) 收集;收藏 → collected 为过去式。stamp collecting 集邮是一项世界性的爱好。文中指神父在中国传教期间收集了这些邮票。

9niecen. 侄女;外甥女

...he gave the stamps to his niece, who then sold the stamps to Pat's father.

niece (n.) 侄女;外甥女。对应 nephew(侄子;外甥)。神父去世前把邮票留给侄女,侄女又转卖给 Pat 的父亲,交代了邮票的流转。

10exhibitionn. 展览;展览会

...he would hold an exhibition of the stamps in China, in the name of the Father.

exhibition (n.) 展览。hold an exhibition 举办展览。in the name of 以……的名义。父亲的计划让这册邮票最终"回到"它生长的土地。

PART 4📚 知识扩展 · Knowledge Extension

📌 重点单词 · Key Vocabulary

单词
音标 & 词性
释义
例句 / 搭配
obsess
/əbˈses/ v.
使痴迷;使心神不宁
be obsessed with detective stories
mystery
/ˈmɪstri/ n.
谜;神秘的事物
a mystery to solve
missionary
/ˈmɪʃənri/ n.
传教士
a missionary in China
niece
/niːs/ n.
侄女;外甥女
gave the stamps to his niece
exhibition
/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n.
展览;展览会
hold an exhibition of the stamps

🔗 重点词组 · Key Phrases

词组
释义
原文例句
become obsessed with
痴迷于……
Pat became obsessed with detective stories.
figure out
弄清楚;想明白
...he had no way of figuring it out.
pass away
去世;逝世(委婉语)
Before the Father passed away...
in the name of
以……的名义
...in the name of the Father.
worthy of
值得……的;配得上
a mystery worthy of Sherlock Holmes

💡 语法小贴士 · Grammar Tips

语法点
讲解
原文例句
过去完成时
had + 过去分词
表示"过去的过去":承认时打开保险箱已经是之前的事了。
he admitted that he had opened the safe
who 引导的
定语从句
who 在从句中作主语,修饰先行词 Father(人)。
A Catholic Father, who was a missionary in China...
while + 过去进行时
while 引导的时间状语,强调动作正在进行。
...had collected these stamps while he was preaching in China.
as if 引导
方式状语从句
as if / as though "仿佛;好像",从句常用过去式。
he felt as if the Father was talking to him

📮 文化拓展 · Stamps, Memories and a Promise

本文讲述了一册旧中国邮票背后的跨国情缘:少年 Pat 像小侦探一样打开了家里的保险箱,却发现里面只有一本 20 世纪 40 至 50 年代的中国邮票。谜底是一个关于记忆与承诺的故事——一位在中国传教近二十年的加拿大神父收集了这些邮票,去世前托付给侄女,几经辗转来到 Pat 父亲手中。

在西方文化中,"philately"(集邮)是一项有着两百多年历史的爱好,邮票被称为"国家的名片",方寸之间记录着一个时代的历史、风景与人文。对那位神父而言,这些邮票是他青春岁月与中国记忆的载体;对 Pat 的父亲而言,把邮票带回中国办展览,是替故人完成"让记忆回到它生长的地方"的心愿。

故事里的父亲也展现了高明的教育智慧:面对儿子偷开保险箱,他没有 yell at him,而是顺势讲出一段往事——一次宽容,换来孩子对历史、承诺与情义的全新理解。正如福尔摩斯所说,最好的谜题,答案往往藏在人心深处。

— END —

方寸邮票,山海故人 📮


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