ARTICLE · 1088123
PET词汇闯关100题(可打印):哈利波特迷们的福利
PET词汇闯关100题(可打印):哈利波特迷们的福利这是PET词汇中最难的100个单词，怎么才能记住它们？用哈利波特的语境设计成100道填空题，给哈迷们做。不是哈迷也可以做。有2个版本，第二个版本给了首字母，更容易些。 【通关指南】：请根据句意和括号内的中文提示，在横线上填入正确的单词。建议先独立完成，再对照文末的答案进行批改。 Harry took the Knight Bus to get to the Leaky Cauldron; the ______ (乘客) next to him was a witch with a purple hat. Before going to Hogwarts, students must buy their ______ (设备), including cauldrons and scales. The Weasleys used Floo Powder to travel, but Harry missed his ______ (目的地) and ended up in Knockturn Alley. Gringotts Bank is the only place to exchange your Muggle ______ (货币) for Galleons. Hagrid bought Harry an owl as a ______ (纪念品) for his eleventh birthday. The Hogwarts Express is a magical train; the ______ (旅程) from London to Scotland takes all night. Students must make a ______ (预订) for the boat ride across the Black Lake if they are in the first year. The temperature in the Great Hall dropped suddenly, and the ______ (气候) inside became freezing. Mrs. Weasley was worried about the ______ (污染) caused by the flying Ford Anglia. It is ______ (必要的) to wear a school uniform at all times. Professor McGonagall gave the class a difficult ______ (作业/任务) on Transfiguration. Harry was stressed because the ______ (截止日期) for his Potions essay was tomorrow. Hermione is the smartest student; she always finishes her ______ (项目/工程) perfectly. In his fifth year, Harry had to do some ______ (研究) on dragons for the Triwizard Tournament. Neville performed a successful ______ (实验) in Herbology with a Mimbulus Mimbletonia. To become an Auror, you need high grades and a specific ______ (资格/学历). After graduating, Percy got a job at the Ministry; his ______ (职业) was Junior Assistant. Bill Weasley works as a Curse-Breaker; his ______ (薪水) is quite high because the job is dangerous. Harry sat next to his ______ (同事), Ron, during the O.W.L. exams. The Headmaster is the ______ (经理/管理者) of the entire school. Harry’s favorite ______ (科目) is Defense Against the Dark Arts. The school ______ (课程体系) includes Muggle Studies and Ancient Runes. At the end of the year, students receive a ______ (证书) showing their exam results. Fred and George didn't care about their ______ (文凭); they wanted to open a joke shop. After Hogwarts, many students hope to get a ______ (学位) in Magic from a university. The school ______ (实验室) is located in the dungeons where Snape teaches. Using a computer is a form of modern ______ (科技), which is rare in the wizarding world. The house-elves have a deep ______ (知识) of magic that wizards don't understand. Harry received a lot of ______ (信息) about the Chamber of Secrets from Moaning Myrtle. Gaining experience in Quidditch helped Harry become the Seeker. It was a valuable ______ (经验/经历). The four houses of Hogwarts form a close-knit ______ (社区). The house-elf, Dobby, was punished for revealing a secret about the school's ______ (情况/形势). Voldemort's return had a huge ______ (影响) on the wizarding world. The Ministry of Magic is the ______ (政府) that controls wizards and witches. Wizarding ______ (社会) hides itself from Muggles to stay safe. The Yule Ball was a wonderful ______ (机会) for students to socialize. Joining the Dueling Club was a big ______ (挑战) for Neville. Being able to speak Parseltongue is a distinct ______ (优势) in some situations. The Sorting Hat ceremony is a long-standing ______ (传统). Every culture has its own ______ (风俗/习惯); for example, bowing to a centaur. The ______ (人口) of Hogsmeade is small but friendly. Harry felt a strong connection to the Gryffindor ______ (文化). The ______ (环境) in the Forbidden Forest is dark and dangerous. Students must ______ (回收利用) old parchment and quills to save money. The ______ (交通) system in the wizarding world includes broomsticks and Apparition. Harry was ______ (失望的) when he couldn't go to Hogsmeade. Ron was ______ (惊讶的) to see spiders the size of cars. Hermione was ______ (兴奋的) about meeting a famous author. Neville was ______ (紧张的) before his Potions exam. Mrs. Weasley was ______ (担心的) when the twins flew away. Lockhart's classes were boring, so the students felt ______ (无聊的). Harry was ______ (感兴趣的) in the Marauder's Map. The first-years were ______ (害怕的) by the ghosts. Harry was ______ (困惑的) by the riddle of the Sphinx. Harry felt ______ (自豪的) when Gryffindor won the House Cup. Draco Malfoy was ______ (嫉妒的) of Harry's flying skills. Harry was ______ (感激的) to Dobby for saving him. Ginny was ______ (自信的) enough to join the Slug Club. Prefects are ______ (负责任的) for guiding younger students. Snape was not very ______ (有耐心的) with students who couldn't follow instructions. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to introduce yourself before asking a question. It is ______ (粗鲁的) to stare at someone's scar. Dumbledore was ______ (慷慨的) and gave points to Neville at the end of the year. Harry is known for being ______ (诚实的), even when it's difficult. Hermione is a ______ (可靠的) friend who always helps withhomework. Harry had to make a difficult ______ (决定) about whether to enter the Tournament. He had no ______ (选择) but to fight the dragon. Hermione had a brilliant ______ (想法/主意) to use the Polyjuice Potion. In my ______ (观点), Gryffindor is the best house. It is a ______ (事实) that Voldemort killed Harry's parents. The main ______ (理由) Harry survived was his mother's love. The ______ (结果) of the Quidditch match depended on catching the Snitch. Harry found a ______ (解决方案) to the problem of the dragon's egg. There was a big ______ (问题/难题) with the Whomping Willow. The teacher asked a difficult ______ (问题/疑问) about moonstones. Harry gave a correct ______ (回答) in class. The ______ (目的) of the Invisibility Cloak is to hide. The Dementors had a negative ______ (影响) on Harry. Gaining knowledge is the most important ______ (优势) of school. The ______ (情况/形势) in the Department of Mysteries was chaotic. It is ______ (必不可少的) to wear a helmet when riding a broomstick. Harry did not ______ (收到) a letter from Sirius for a long time. Harry chose to ______ (相信) Lupin instead of Snape. The twins wanted to keep their shop a ______ (分开的) business from the school. Harry's life was very ______ (不同的) from Dudley's. The Patronus Charm is ______ (相似的) to a shield. Voldemort was ______ (尤其) afraid of death. Harry will ______ (大概/可能) become an Auror. The prophecy stated that Harry was the Chosen One, but ______ (实际上), Neville was also a possibility. Harry had ______ (最近) discovered he could speak to snakes. The train left ______ (立即) after the whistle blew. The secret was kept hidden ______ (贯穿/遍及) the entire school year. ______ (虽然) he was tired, Harry continued to study. Ron wanted to go to the ball; ______ (然而), he didn't have a date. Harry was injured; ______ (因此), he couldn't play Quidditch. Harry tried to ______ (阻止) Cedric from taking the cup. The school will ______ (提供) books for poor students. The Triwizard Cup will ______ (需要/要求) great bravery. Dumbledore did not ______ (建议) that Harry use the Unforgivable Curses. Please do not ______ (提到) Voldemort's name in this house.
教学小贴士： 这组题不仅考察了词义，还暗含了PET常考的词性转换（如 disappoint vs disappointed）和固定搭配（如 make a decision, responsible for）。在孩子们做完后，可以挑出几个易错词（比如 receive 的拼写，或者 bored 和 boring 的区别）做一次专项的词汇拓展和辨析。
【通关指南】：请根据句意、括号内的中文提示以及给出的首字母，在横线上填入正确的单词。 Harry took the Knight Bus to get to the Leaky Cauldron; thep______ (乘客) next to him was a witch with a purple hat. Before going to Hogwarts, students must buy theire______ (设备), including cauldrons and scales. The Weasleys used Floo Powder to travel, but Harry missed hisd______ (目的地) and ended up in Knockturn Alley. Gringotts Bank is the only place to exchange your Mugglec______ (货币) for Galleons. Hagrid bought Harry an owl as as______ (纪念品) for his eleventh birthday. The Hogwarts Express is a magical train; thej______ (旅程) from London to Scotland takes all night. Students must make ar______ (预订) for the boat ride across the Black Lake if they are in the first year. The temperature in the Great Hall dropped suddenly, and thec______ (气候) inside became freezing. Mrs. Weasley was worried about thep______ (污染) caused by the flying Ford Anglia. It isn______ (必要的) to wear a school uniform at all times. Professor McGonagall gave the class a difficulta______ (作业/任务) on Transfiguration. Harry was stressed because thed______ (截止日期) for his Potions essay was tomorrow. Hermione is the smartest student; she always finishes herp______ (项目/工程) perfectly. In his fifth year, Harry had to do somer______ (研究) on dragons for the Triwizard Tournament. Neville performed a successfule______ (实验) in Herbology with a Mimbulus Mimbletonia. To become an Auror, you need high grades and a specificq______ (资格/学历). After graduating, Percy got a job at the Ministry; hiso______ (职业) was Junior Assistant. Bill Weasley works as a Curse-Breaker; hiss______ (薪水) is quite high because the job is dangerous. Harry sat next to hisc______ (同事), Ron, during the O.W.L. exams. The Headmaster is them______ (经理/管理者) of the entire school. Harry’s favorites______ (科目) is Defense Against the Dark Arts. The schoolc______ (课程体系) includes Muggle Studies and Ancient Runes. At the end of the year, students receive ac______ (证书) showing their exam results. Fred and George didn't care about theird______ (文凭); they wanted to open a joke shop. After Hogwarts, many students hope to get ad______ (学位) in Magic from a university. The schooll______ (实验室) is located in the dungeons where Snape teaches. Using a computer is a form of modernt______ (科技), which is rare in the wizarding world. The house-elves have a deepk______ (知识) of magic that wizards don't understand. Harry received a lot ofi______ (信息) about the Chamber of Secrets from Moaning Myrtle. Gaining experience in Quidditch helped Harry become the Seeker. It was a valuablee______ (经验/经历). The four houses of Hogwarts form a close-knitc______ (社区). The house-elf, Dobby, was punished for revealing a secret about the school'ss______ (情况/形势). Voldemort's return had a hugei______ (影响) on the wizarding world. The Ministry of Magic is theg______ (政府) that controls wizards and witches. Wizardings______ (社会) hides itself from Muggles to stay safe. The Yule Ball was a wonderfulo______ (机会) for students to socialize. Joining the Dueling Club was a bigc______ (挑战) for Neville. Being able to speak Parseltongue is a distincta______ (优势) in some situations. The Sorting Hat ceremony is a long-standingt______ (传统). Every culture has its ownc______ (风俗/习惯); for example, bowing to a centaur. Thep______ (人口) of Hogsmeade is small but friendly. Harry felt a strong connection to the Gryffindorc______ (文化). Thee______ (环境) in the Forbidden Forest is dark and dangerous. Students mustr______ (回收利用) old parchment and quills to save money. Thet______ (交通) system in the wizarding world includes broomsticks and Apparition. Harry wasd______ (失望的) when he couldn't go to Hogsmeade. Ron wass______ (惊讶的) to see spiders the size of cars. Hermione wase______ (兴奋的) about meeting a famous author. Neville wasn______ (紧张的) before his Potions exam. Mrs. Weasley wasw______ (担心的) when the twins flew away. Lockhart's classes were boring, so the students feltb______ (无聊的). Harry wasi______ (感兴趣的) in the Marauder's Map. The first-years weref______ (害怕的) by the ghosts. Harry wasc______ (困惑的) by the riddle of the Sphinx. Harry feltp______ (自豪的) when Gryffindor won the House Cup. Draco Malfoy wasj______ (嫉妒的) of Harry's flying skills. Harry wasg______ (感激的) to Dobby for saving him. Ginny wasc______ (自信的) enough to join the Slug Club. Prefects arer______ (负责任的) for guiding younger students. Snape was not veryp______ (有耐心的) with students who couldn't follow instructions. It isp______ (有礼貌的) to introduce yourself before asking a question. It isr______ (粗鲁的) to stare at someone's scar. Dumbledore wasg______ (慷慨的) and gave points to Neville at the end of the year. Harry is known for beingh______ (诚实的), even when it's difficult. Hermione is ar______ (可靠的) friend who always helps with homework. Harry had to make a difficultd______ (决定) about whether to enter the Tournament. He had noc______ (选择) but to fight the dragon. Hermione had a brillianti______ (想法/主意) to use the Polyjuice Potion. In myo______ (观点), Gryffindor is the best house. It is af______ (事实) that Voldemort killed Harry's parents. The mainr______ (理由) Harry survived was his mother's love. Ther______ (结果) of the Quidditch match depended on catching the Snitch. Harry found as______ (解决方案) to the problem of the dragon's egg. There was a bigp______ (问题/难题) with the Whomping Willow. The teacher asked a difficultq______ (问题/疑问) about moonstones. Harry gave a correcta______ (回答) in class. Thep______ (目的) of the Invisibility Cloak is to hide. The Dementors had a negativei______ (影响) on Harry. Gaining knowledge is the most importanta______ (优势) of school. Thes______ (情况/形势) in the Department of Mysteries was chaotic. It ise______ (必不可少的) to wear a helmet when riding a broomstick. Harry did notr______ (收到) a letter from Sirius for a long time. Harry chose tob______ (相信) Lupin instead of Snape. The twins wanted to keep their shop as______ (分开的) business from the school. Harry's life was veryd______ (不同的) from Dudley's. The Patronus Charm iss______ (相似的) to a shield. Voldemort wase______ (尤其) afraid of death. Harry willp______ (大概/可能) become an Auror. The prophecy stated that Harry was the Chosen One, buta______ (实际上), Neville was also a possibility. Harry hadr______ (最近) discovered he could speak to snakes. The train lefti______ (立即) after the whistle blew. The secret was kept hiddent______ (贯穿/遍及) the entire school year. A______ (虽然) he was tired, Harry continued to study. Ron wanted to go to the ball;h______ (然而), he didn't have a date. Harry was injured;t______ (因此), he couldn't play Quidditch. Harry tried top______ (阻止) Cedric from taking the cup. The school willp______ (提供) books for poor students. The Triwizard Cup willr______ (需要/要求) great bravery. Dumbledore did nots______ (建议) that Harry use the Unforgivable Curses. Please do notm______ (提到) Voldemort's name in this house.
答案见上面第一个版本：自测版。 加入首字母后，这组题的**“排他性”大大增强。在做完后，你可以重点挑出以下几个易错点进行词汇拓展**： 如第82题 receive（i在e后）和第84题 separate（中间是a）。 如第51题 bored（感到无聊的）和 boring（令人无聊的）的区别。 如第12题 deadline（截止日期）和 death（死亡）的词源联系，帮助自己加深记忆。
🪄 霍格沃茨PET词汇闯关（自测版）
第一关：对角巷与开学准备（购物、旅行与交通）
第二关：魔法课堂与考试（学习、工作与学术）
第三关：霍格沃茨的生活（社会、环境与社区）
第四关：情感与性格（人物性格与情感态度）
第五关：逻辑与观点（抽象概念与逻辑表达）
第六关：高阶魔法与易混词（拼写与副词）
参考答案与解析重点
🪄 霍格沃茨PET词汇闯关（参考答案）
passenger equipment destination currency souvenir journey reservation climate pollution necessary assignment deadline project research experiment qualification occupation salary colleague manager subject curriculum certificate diploma degree laboratory technology knowledge information experience community situation influence government society opportunity challenge advantage tradition custom population culture environment recycle transport disappointed surprised excited nervous worried bored interested frightened confused proud jealous grateful confident responsible patient polite rude generous honest reliable decision choice idea opinion fact reason result solution problem question answer purpose influence advantage situation essential receive believe separate different similar especially probably actually recently immediately throughout although however therefore prevent provide require suggest mention