ARTICLE · 1144597
[初中英语][365磨耳朵系列] 1009 Expect The Unexpected
为什么选择“每日磨耳朵”?
初高中英语 · 阅读提升系列
Expect the Unexpected
A house on a cliff, a father's lasting gift · 悬崖上的房子,父亲的遗产
原文精读 · 首字母填空(10题)· 答案解析 · 知识扩展
PART 1📖 原文欣赏 · Original Text
Expect the Unexpected
A house that outlived earthquakes but not fire · 意料之外,情理之中
I used to live in a beautiful house. The view was incredible. You could see for miles out over the ocean. Ships, surfers, and sailboats passed in front of our window every day.
My father built the house 50 years ago. At the time, it was considered very unusual because it hung over a cliff and faced the ocean. It was supported by large metal beams that hung over the water. He was told by many experts, “Don't build your house like that. It will fall in an earthquake.”
Over the years, we had many earthquakes. Some were big, but most were small. One time, an earthquake actually cracked one of the supports that held up the house. But it didn't fall.
My dad was a good designer, and for over 50 years his house never moved, while others fell. But even his good design could not protect us from what was coming one hot summer.
The winds had been hot and dry that summer. One day, there was a loud knock on the door. It was a policeman. He said that we had been ordered out of our home. There was a huge forest fire only a few hours away. We were told to take everything we wanted and evacuate immediately.
That's a very hard situation to be in. Imagine you have only enough room in your car to take a few of your things. It's not easy for sure.
We got our stuff and headed out. The next day we were allowed back. It was the hardest day of my life. Our house was gone.
I approached my dad, and he was smiling with a tear in his eye. “Look,” he said.
I looked over to where he was pointing and the only things remaining were those metal supports hanging over the water.
In that moment, I understood what an amazing man my father was.
PART 2✏️ 首字母填空 · Fill in the Blanks
【题目说明】 阅读下面的短文,根据语境和所给首字母,在每个空白处填入一个完整单词(每空一词)。共 10 题,请独立完成后再核对答案。
Expect the Unexpected — A house on a cliff, a father's lasting gift
I used to live in a beautiful house. The view was i(1)__________. You could see for miles out over the ocean. Ships, surfers, and sailboats passed in front of our window every day.
My father built the house 50 years ago. At the time, it was considered very u(2)__________ because it hung over a cliff and faced the ocean. It was supported by large metal beams that hung over the water. He was told by many experts, “Don't build your house like that. It will fall in an earthquake.”
Over the years, we had many earthquakes. Some were big, but most were small. One time, an earthquake actually cracked one of the s(3)__________ that held up the house. But it didn't fall.
My dad was a good designer, and for over 50 years his house never moved, while others fell. But even his good d(4)__________ could not protect us from what was coming one hot summer.
The winds had been hot and dry that summer. One day, there was a loud knock on the door. It was a policeman. He said that we had been ordered out of our home. There was a huge forest fire only a few hours away. We were told to take everything we wanted and e(5)__________ immediately.
That's a very hard s(6)__________ to be in. Imagine you have only enough room in your car to take a few of your things. It's not easy for sure.
We got our stuff and headed out. The next day we were a(7)__________ back. It was the hardest day of my life. Our house was gone.
I a(8)__________ my dad, and he was smiling with a tear in his eye. “Look,” he said.
I looked over to where he was pointing and the only things r(9)__________ were those metal supports hanging over the water.
In that moment, I understood what an a(10)__________ man my father was.
PART 3✅ 答案解析 · Answer Keys
1incredibleadj. 难以置信的;极好的
The view was incredible.
incredible (adj.) 难以置信的;美得惊人的(in- 否定 + credible 可信的)。文中指房子面朝大海、视野绝佳,与结尾房子烧毁形成强烈反差。
2unusualadj. 不寻常的
At the time, it was considered very unusual because it hung over a cliff...
unusual (adj.) 不寻常的(un- 否定 + usual 平常的)。be considered + adj. 被认为……。文中指50年前把房子悬建在悬崖上是件惊世骇俗的事。
3supportsn. 支柱;支撑物(复数)
...an earthquake actually cracked one of the supports that held up the house.
support (v./n.) 支撑;支柱。one of + 复数名词。文中指地震曾震裂过一根承重支柱,但房子依然不倒,为结尾金属支柱独存埋下伏笔。
4designn. 设计
But even his good design could not protect us from what was coming...
design (n.) 设计。designer (n.) 设计师。文中承上启下:父亲的好设计能扛住50年地震,却挡不住一场森林大火——点题「意外无法预料」。
5evacuatev. 疏散;撤离
We were told to take everything we wanted and evacuate immediately.
evacuate (v.) 撤离;疏散(名词 evacuation)。文中指森林大火逼近,警察要求全家人立刻撤离,引出全文最沉重的一天。
6situationn. 处境;情况
That's a very hard situation to be in.
situation (n.) 情形;处境。be in a difficult situation 处境艰难。文中指车只能装下几件东西、必须取舍的艰难处境。
7allowedv. 允许(被动语态)
The next day we were allowed back.
allow (v.) 允许 → be allowed to do / be allowed back 获准返回。文中指大火过后第二天全家获准回家,看到的却是废墟。
8approachedv. 走近;靠近(过去式)
I approached my dad, and he was smiling with a tear in his eye.
approach (v.) 接近;走近(名词 approach 方法)。文中指「我」走向父亲,看到他含泪微笑——「泪」与「笑」并存,暗示有惊喜。
9remainingadj. 剩下的;留下的
...the only things remaining were those metal supports hanging over the water.
remaining (adj.) 剩余的(动词 remain 保持;剩下)。文中指大火烧尽了一切,唯一留下的是父亲当年亲手设计的金属支柱。
10amazingadj. 了不起的;令人惊叹的
In that moment, I understood what an amazing man my father was.
amazing (adj.) 令人惊叹的(动词 amaze 使惊奇)。what + adj. + 名词感叹句。文中点题:房子会消失,父亲的远见与匠心却永远立在那里。
PART 4📚 知识扩展 · Knowledge Extension
📌 重点单词 · Key Vocabulary
🔗 重点词组 · Key Phrases
💡 语法小贴士 · Grammar Tips
🌊 文化拓展 · Expect the Unexpected
本文讲述悬崖海景房的命运:父亲50年前力排众议,把房子悬建在悬崖之上,用巨大的金属梁架撑起整个家。专家警告「地震会让它倒塌」,可50年间无数次地震都没能撼动它——它挺过了地震,却没挺过一场酷夏的森林大火。这就是标题的含义:Expect the unexpected,永远要为意料之外的事做准备。
在加州、澳大利亚等地,森林大火(wildfire)季节性爆发,当地家庭常年备有应急包(go-bag),政府要求住户演练疏散路线。「车只装得下几样东西时你带走什么」——正是火灾疏散中最真实、最揪心的选择。文中的父亲被烧毁的家园,恰好坐落在这类临海山林的高危地带。
故事的泪点在结尾:废墟之上,唯一立着的正是父亲设计的金属支柱。它们证明了两件事——父亲当年的判断是对的(扛住了50年地震),而自然的意外是无法预料的(一场大火尽毁一切)。房子可以消失,但一个男人的远见、匠心与担当,会像那几根支柱一样,永远立在孩子的记忆里。
— END —
房子会消失,匠心与远见不会 🌊
获取音频下载链接
第一步:复制下面的关键词
磨耳朵1009
第二步:点击下方卡片,进入本公众号
第三步:发送关键词,即可免费领取