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中考真题学英语丨快速区分too much、much too、too many(文末附练习题)


贵州安顺中考真题:
My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
A too much; too many
B too many; too much
C much, too; too much
D too much;Much too
遇到这类题,其实很简单,知识点如下所示:
too many + 可数名词复数(太多……)
too much + 不可数名词(太多……)
much too + 形容词 / 副词(太……)
如果我们强行记忆以上内容,当然可以,但时间长不仅容易忘记,而且易混淆,做题时还是傻傻分不清楚。不如这样理解:
too的意思是“太……”,都知道吧。
在much too里面;关键词是too,用来修饰后面的形容词/副词,所以跟后面的形容词/副词相连,因此只能把much 放在too前面。
比如:too tall 太高;too fast 太快
那么much too 意思也是“太……”,但描述的程度比单独的“too”更强。
比如:much too tall太高;much too fast太快
比较一下:
too tall→much too tall
too fast→much too fast
在too much/too many里面,关键词是much/many,后面+不可数名词/可数名词,所以要跟名词紧密相连,不能分开,因此too只能放在much/many的前面。
比如:too many books 太多的书;too much water 太多的水
比较一下:
many books→too many books
much water→too much water
这样是不是更容易区分开呢?
回到上面的真题:
My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.
太重是too heavy,因此too再加上much,就是much too heavy;太多的快餐是much fast food,因此在前面加上too,就是too much fast food。因此答案选C。
练习题(答案见留言区)
一、选词填空(too many /too much /much too)10 题
1. There are ________ birds in the tree.
2. The soup is ________ hot. I can’t drink it now.
3. Don’t eat ________ meat. It’s not good for you.
4. ________ students are playing on the playground.
5. The bag is ________ big for the little kid.
6. We have ________ homework today.
7. ________ trees are cut down every year.
8. The box is ________ small. I can’t put the book in.
9. There is ________ rain this summer.
10. ________ sweets are bad for your teeth.
二、单项选择6 题
( )1. There is ______ water in the bottle.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )2. The shirt is ______ small for me.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )3. ______ people came to the party yesterday.
A. Too many B. Too much C. Much too
( )4. He talks ______. We don’t like it.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )5. The movie is ______ boring.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )6. I have ______ questions to ask.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
三、改错(划出错误并改正)2 题
1. There is too many milk in the cup. ____________
2. The room is too much noisy. ____________
四、中文补全句子2 题
1. 盘子里有太多面包。
There is ________ bread on the plate.
2. 这个书包太重了。
The schoolbag is ________ heavy.















































































