别再无效背诵!小学英语630个高频短语附例句,易错点+同义替换,写作超加分

欢乐动物园之旅

带娃逛动物园，除了 look at animals 还能说什么？360个小学必考短语，6大类每类60个独立编号，每条都带例句+同义+易错。

存起来，逛的时候边走边用，回家写日记直接套。👇

01

动词短语 · 60个

出发→入园→看动物→回家，动物园全流程

01set off出发，动身

We set off for the zoo early this morning.

我们今天一早出发去动物园。

🔗 同义start out / head out

⚠️ 易错set off for 目的地，不要加 to

02drive to开车去

Dad drove us to the city zoo in his car.

爸爸开车带我们去市动物园。

🔗 同义go to...by car / take a car to

⚠️ 易错drive to 后接地点；drive sb 接送某人

03get on上车/船

We got on the school bus at seven o'clock.

我们七点钟上了校车。

🔗 同义board / climb onto

⚠️ 易错get on 用于大型交通工具；小型用 get in

04get off下车/船

We got off the bus at the zoo entrance.

我们在动物园门口下了车。

🔗 同义alight from / step off

⚠️ 易错get off 别写成 get out（get out 有滚出去之意）

05arrive at到达（小地点）

We arrived at the zoo just as it opened.

我们刚好在动物园开门时到达。

🔗 同义reach / get to

⚠️ 易错at 接小地点（zoo），in 接大地点（city）

06queue up排队

Many families queued up to buy zoo tickets.

许多家庭排队买动物园门票。

🔗 同义line up / stand in line

⚠️ 易错queue up for 某物；queue to do 某事

07pay for付款，支付

Mom paid for four adult tickets and one child ticket.

妈妈付了四张成人票和一张儿童票的钱。

🔗 同义spend money on / cover the cost

⚠️ 易错pay for 某物；pay sb 给某人付钱

08hand in递交，交上

We handed in our tickets at the gate.

我们在门口递上门票。

🔗 同义submit / turn in

⚠️ 易错hand in 代词放中间：hand it in

09walk into走进

We walked into the zoo and saw a big sign.

我们走进动物园，看到一块大牌子。

🔗 同义enter / step into

⚠️ 易错walk into 强调"走进去"的动作，enter 更正式

10look at看，注视

Look at that cute panda eating bamboo!

看那只可爱的熊猫在吃竹子！

🔗 同义gaze at / stare at

⚠️ 易错look at 有意识地看；see 强调看见的结果

11feed喂食

We bought some carrots to feed the giraffes.

我们买了一些胡萝卜喂长颈鹿。

🔗 同义give food to / nourish

⚠️ 易错feed sb sth = feed sth to sb 两种结构都对

12point at指着

The little boy pointed at the baby elephant and laughed.

小男孩指着小象笑了起来。

🔗 同义gesture toward / indicate

⚠️ 易错point at 有意指；point to 指向方向；point with 用...指

13climb up爬上

The monkeys climb up the tall trees very quickly.

猴子们爬大树爬得很快。

🔗 同义ascend / scale

⚠️ 易错climb up 强调往上爬；climb 可以是来回爬

14jump into跳进

The penguins jump into the pool one by one.

企鹅们一只接一只跳进池子里。

🔗 同义leap into / dive into

⚠️ 易错into 进入内部；onto 跳上表面

15take photos拍照

Dad takes photos of every animal we like.

爸爸给我们喜欢的每只动物都拍照。

🔗 同义take pictures / snap shots

⚠️ 易错photos 用复数；take a photo of 拍...的照片

16walk around四处走动，逛

We walked around the whole zoo for three hours.

我们在整个动物园逛了三个小时。

🔗 同义wander / stroll around

⚠️ 易错around 是副词，后面不接宾语

17listen to听

Listen to the lions roaring in the distance!

听远处狮子在吼叫！

🔗 同义hear / pay attention to

⚠️ 易错listen to 有意识地听；hear 强调听到的结果

18stare at凝视，盯着看

The kids stared at the huge crocodile in wonder.

孩子们惊奇地盯着那条大鳄鱼。

🔗 同义gaze at / peer at

⚠️ 易错stare 比 look 时间长；stare at sb 可能显得不礼貌

19run after追赶

A little goat ran after its mother across the grass.

一只小山羊跟着妈妈跑过草地。

🔗 同义chase / pursue

⚠️ 易错run after 追赶；run behind 在...后面跑

20hide behind躲在...后面

The shy rabbit hid behind a big rock.

害羞的兔子躲在一块大石头后面。

🔗 同义shelter behind / conceal oneself

⚠️ 易错hide behind 介词短语表示位置，不要加 be 动词

21watch show观看表演

We watched the dolphin show at the aquarium.

我们在水族馆看了海豚表演。

🔗 同义see a performance / attend a show

⚠️ 易错show 可数：a dolphin show；shows 复数

22see up close近距离观看

We went to the monkey house to see them up close.

我们去猴馆近距离看猴子。

🔗 同义view closely / get a close look

⚠️ 易错up close 是副词短语，放句尾

23lean forward向前倾

I leaned forward to get a better view of the cubs.

我向前倾以便更好地看小熊猫。

🔗 同义bend forward / incline

⚠️ 易错lean forward 向前；lean backward 向后；lean against 倚靠

24pack up收拾，打包

We packed up our picnic things when it started to rain.

开始下雨时我们收拾了野餐的东西。

🔗 同义gather / tidy up

⚠️ 易错pack up 代词放中间：pack it up

25head back往回走

It was getting dark, so we headed back to the car.

天渐渐黑了，所以我们往车的方向走。

🔗 同义go back / return

⚠️ 易错head back to 回到某地；head for 朝某地去

26chat with和...聊天

We chatted with the zookeeper about the baby pandas.

我们和饲养员聊了关于熊猫宝宝的事。

🔗 同义talk to / have a chat with

⚠️ 易错chat with sb about sth 和某人聊某事

27walk across走过，穿过

We walked across the bridge to see the tigers.

我们走过桥去看老虎。

🔗 同义cross / go across

⚠️ 易错across 介词/副词；cross 动词=go across

28take a rest休息一下

Let's take a rest under that big tree.

我们在那棵大树下休息一下吧。

🔗 同义have a rest / take a break

⚠️ 易错take a rest = have a rest 通用；rest 可数

29eat lunch吃午饭

We ate lunch at the zoo's open-air restaurant.

我们在动物园的露天餐厅吃午饭。

🔗 同义have lunch / grab a bite

⚠️ 易错三餐名一般不加冠词：have lunch

30drink water喝水

It was hot, so we drank a lot of water.

天气很热，所以我们喝了很多水。

🔗 同义have some water / hydrate

⚠️ 易错water 不可数：much water / some water

31ask for请求，索要

My brother asked for an ice cream cone.

我弟弟要了一个甜筒。

🔗 同义request / order

⚠️ 易错ask for 要某物；ask sb to do 要求某人做

32look around环顾四周

We looked around and found a very clean toilet.

我们环顾四周，找到了一个很干净的厕所。

🔗 同义glance around / survey

⚠️ 易错look around 四处看；look for 寻找

33look for寻找

We looked for the elephant house on the map.

我们在地图上找大象馆。

🔗 同义search for / hunt for

⚠️ 易错look for 强调找的过程；find 强调找到的结果

34smile at对...微笑

The friendly zookeeper smiled at us.

友好的饲养员对我们微笑。

🔗 同义grin at / beam at

⚠️ 易错smile at sb 朝某人笑；smile to oneself 自言自语般笑

35wave to向...挥手

We waved to the school bus as we left.

我们离开时向校车挥手。

🔗 同义wave at / say goodbye by waving

⚠️ 易错wave to 正式；wave at 随意；wave sth 挥动某物

36carry on继续进行

After lunch, we carried on with our zoo tour.

午饭后，我们继续动物园之旅。

🔗 同义continue / go on

⚠️ 易错carry on doing / carry on with sth 继续

37show around带...参观

The teacher showed us around the zoo.

老师带我们参观了动物园。

🔗 同义take around / guide

⚠️ 易错show sb around 代词放中间

38drop by顺便拜访

We dropped by the souvenir shop before leaving.

我们离开前顺便逛了礼品店。

🔗 同义stop by / pop in

⚠️ 易错drop by 不期而至的拜访；visit 正式访问

39pick out挑选出

I picked out a small panda toy as a souvenir.

我挑了一个小熊猫玩具当纪念品。

🔗 同义choose / select

⚠️ 易错pick out 从多个中选；pick up 捡起/接人

40wait for等待

We waited for Dad to come back from the gift shop.

我们等爸爸从礼品店回来。

🔗 同义await / hold on for

⚠️ 易错wait for sb/sth；wait to do 等待做某事

41hurry up快点

Hurry up! The zoo closes in ten minutes.

快点！动物园十分钟后关门。

🔗 同义speed up / rush

⚠️ 易错hurry up 祈使句；hurry to do 急忙做

42leave for出发去

We will leave for the zoo at 8 o'clock tomorrow.

我们明天八点出发去动物园。

🔗 同义set off for / depart for

⚠️ 易错leave for 出发去；leave...for 离开A去B

43stay at待在

Let's stay at the children's zoo a little longer.

我们在儿童动物园多待一会儿吧。

🔗 同义remain at / linger

⚠️ 易错stay at 加小地点；stay in 加大地点/家

44go over仔细查看

We went over the zoo map to plan our route.

我们仔细看动物园地图来规划路线。

🔗 同义review / examine

⚠️ 易错go over 复习/检查；go across 走过

45come across偶然发现

We came across a hidden butterfly garden.

我们偶然发现了一个隐秘的蝴蝶园。

🔗 同义stumble upon / find by chance

⚠️ 易错come across 偶遇；come up with 想出

46put on穿上；上演

They put on a special animal show for kids.

他们为孩子们上演了一场特别的动物表演。

🔗 同义stage / present

⚠️ 易错put on 多义：穿上/上演/增加

47take off脱下；起飞

We took off our jackets because it got warm.

我们因为天气变暖了脱下了外套。

🔗 同义remove / peel off

⚠️ 易错take off 多义：脱下/起飞/取消

48show up出现，到场

All the animals showed up for feeding time.

喂食时间所有动物都出现了。

🔗 同义appear / turn up

⚠️ 易错show up 不及物，不加宾语

49give out分发；用完

The zookeeper gave out carrots for feeding.

饲养员分发胡萝卜供喂食。

🔗 同义distribute / hand out

⚠️ 易错give out 分发=hand out；耗尽=run out

50look after照顾

The zookeepers look after the animals very well.

饲养员把动物们照顾得很好。

🔗 同义take care of / care for

⚠️ 易错look after sb 照顾；look for 寻找

51put up张贴；搭建

They put up a new sign about the polar bears.

他们张贴了关于北极熊的新告示。

🔗 同义post / erect

⚠️ 易错put up 多义：张贴/搭建/留宿

52take down取下；拆除

Workers took down the old bear cage.

工人们拆除了旧的熊笼。

🔗 同义remove / dismantle

⚠️ 易错take down = put up 的反义词

53come out出来；出版

The lions came out into the sun after the rain.

雨后狮子们出来晒太阳。

🔗 同义emerge / appear

⚠️ 易错come out 不及物；come out of 从...出来

54go back回去

We need to go back to the entrance to meet Grandma.

我们需要回去入口处见奶奶。

🔗 同义return / head back

⚠️ 易错go back to 回到某地；go home 回家不加 to

55move on继续前进

After the pandas, we moved on to the elephant area.

看完熊猫后，我们继续去大象区。

🔗 同义proceed / advance

⚠️ 易错move on to 继续做下一件事

56pass by路过，经过

We passed by the monkey house twice today.

我们今天两次路过猴馆。

🔗 同义go past / walk past

⚠️ 易错pass by 经过=go past；pass sb 超过某人

57hold up举起；耽搁

The teacher held up an elephant tooth for us to see.

老师举起一颗象牙让我们看。

🔗 同义raise / lift up

⚠️ 易错hold up 多义：举起/耽搁/抢劫

58write down写下

I wrote down the names of the animals I saw.

我写下了看到的动物的名字。

🔗 同义note down / record

⚠️ 易错write it down 代词放中间

59cheer up使高兴；振作

Seeing the pandas really cheered us up.

看到熊猫真的让我们很开心。

🔗 同义brighten up / lift one's spirits

⚠️ 易错cheer sb up 使某人高兴；cheer up 自己振作

60fall asleep入睡

My little sister fell asleep on the drive home.

我小妹妹在开车回家的路上睡着了。

🔗 同义go to sleep / drift off

⚠️ 易错fall asleep 强调动作；be asleep 强调状态

02

介词短语 · 60个

方位+时间+方式，动物园里的位置全表达

01in front of在...前面

The lions sit in front of the big rock.

狮子们坐在那块大石头前面。

🔗 同义ahead of / before

⚠️ 易错in front of 外部前面；in the front of 内部前部

02at the end of在...尽头

At the end of the path stands the bird house.

小路尽头就是鸟舍。

🔗 同义at the terminus of / at the conclusion of

⚠️ 易错at the end of 时间/空间；in the end 最终（单独用）

03next to紧挨着

The giraffe house is next to the zebra area.

长颈鹿馆紧挨着斑马区。

🔗 同义beside / adjacent to

⚠️ 易错next to 比 beside 距离更近

04inside在...里面

It's cooler inside the panda house.

熊猫馆里面更凉快。

🔗 同义within / indoors

⚠️ 易错inside 介词/副词；inside of +名词

05between在...之间

The children's zoo is between the cafeteria and the gift shop.

儿童动物园在餐厅和礼品店之间。

🔗 同义amidst / in the middle of

⚠️ 易错between A and B 两者之间；among 三者以上

06across from在...对面

The elephant pond is across from the monkey island.

大象池在猴岛对面。

🔗 同义opposite / on the other side of

⚠️ 易错across from 美式；opposite 英式

07along沿着

We walked along the river to see the water birds.

我们沿着河走看水鸟。

🔗 同义down / alongside

⚠️ 易错along 介词；along with 连同

08under在...下面

A little monkey was sleeping under a tree.

一只小猴子在树下睡觉。

🔗 同义beneath / underneath

⚠️ 易错under 正下方；below 低于（不一定正下方）

09over在...上方

A big eagle flew over the zebra field.

一只大鹰飞过斑马田上方。

🔗 同义above / across

⚠️ 易错over 覆盖/越过；above 正上方不接触

10through穿过（内部）

We walked through a tunnel to the dinosaur area.

我们穿过一条隧道到恐龙区。

🔗 同义via / inside and out

⚠️ 易错through 从内部穿过；across 从表面穿过

11past经过

We walked past the polar bear exhibit.

我们走过北极熊展区。

🔗 同义by / beyond

⚠️ 易错past 介词/副词；pass 动词

12in the middle of在...中间

There is a big fountain in the middle of the zoo.

动物园中间有一个大喷泉。

🔗 同义in the center of / amid

⚠️ 易错in the middle of 正中间；between 两者之间

13at the top of在...顶部

At the top of the tree sat a colorful parrot.

树顶上坐着一只色彩鲜艳的鹦鹉。

🔗 同义on top of / at the peak of

⚠️ 易错at the top of 在顶端；on top of 在...上面（接触）

14on the other side of在...另一边

The lions are on the other side of the moat.

狮子们在护城河的另一边。

🔗 同义opposite / across from

⚠️ 易错the other side 特指另一边；another side 另一边（任意）

15behind在...后面

There is a small playground behind the snake house.

蛇馆后面有一个小游乐场。

🔗 同义at the back of / beyond

⚠️ 易错behind 外部后面；at the back of 内部后部

16on time准时

Our school bus arrived on time at the zoo gate.

我们的校车准时到达动物园门口。

🔗 同义punctually / according to schedule

⚠️ 易错on time 准时（在截止点）；in time 及时（早于截止点）

17in time及时

We got to the dolphin show in time for the first trick.

我们及时赶到海豚表演，看到了第一个特技。

🔗 同义early enough / before it's too late

⚠️ 易错in time for 赶上某事；in time to do 及时做

18by bus乘公交车

We went to the zoo by bus with our class.

我们和全班同学乘公交车去动物园。

🔗 同义take a bus / on a bus

⚠️ 易错by bus 不加冠词；take a bus 要加冠词

19on foot步行

The zoo is not far, so we can go there on foot.

动物园不远，所以我们可以步行去。

🔗 同义walk / by walking

⚠️ 易错on foot 固定搭配，不能说 by foot

20with family和家人一起

I visited the zoo with my whole family last Sunday.

上周日我和全家去了动物园。

🔗 同义along with my family / together with relatives

⚠️ 易错with one's family 所有格不能丢

21at the zoo在动物园里

We saw many interesting animals at the zoo.

我们在动物园里看到了许多有趣的动物。

🔗 同义in the zoo / inside the zoo

⚠️ 易错at 强调地点；in 强调在内部

22in the morning在早上

We left home early in the morning to avoid traffic.

我们一大早就出发以避开交通拥堵。

🔗 同义during the morning / early on

⚠️ 易错in the morning；但 on Monday morning 有修饰用 on

23in the afternoon在下午

The animals are more active in the afternoon.

动物们在下午更活跃。

🔗 同义during the afternoon

⚠️ 易错in the afternoon 固定搭配

24at night在夜间

Some animals only come out at night.

有些动物只在夜间出来。

🔗 同义during the night / nocturnally

⚠️ 易错at night 不加 the；in the night 英式少见

25on the weekend在周末

Many families visit the zoo on the weekend.

许多家庭在周末参观动物园。

🔗 同义at the weekend (UK) / on weekends

⚠️ 易错on the weekend 美式；at the weekend 英式

26in the summer在夏天

The zoo has extended hours in the summer.

动物园在夏天延长开放时间。

🔗 同义during summer / over the summer

⚠️ 易错in + 季节；但 all summer 不加 the

27from...to从...到

The zoo is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

动物园从上午9点开开到下午5点。

🔗 同义between...and / ranging from...to

⚠️ 易错from...to...；till/until 也可替代 to

28at the age of在...岁时

I first visited the zoo at the age of five.

我第一次去动物园是在五岁的时候。

🔗 同义when I was... / at age...

⚠️ 易错at the age of + 数字；at age 数字（无 the）

29by the river在河边

We had our picnic by the river near the zoo.

我们在动物园附近的河边野餐。

🔗 同义beside the river / alongside the river

⚠️ 易错by 旁边；near 附近（距离更远）

30on the left在左边

The panda house is on the left as you enter.

你一进来熊猫馆就在左边。

🔗 同义to the left / on the left-hand side

⚠️ 易错on the left；to the left of A 在A左边

31on the right在右边

You will see the snake house on the right.

你会看到蛇馆在右边。

🔗 同义to the right / on the right-hand side

⚠️ 易错on the right；to the right of A 在A右边

32at home在家

After the zoo trip, we rested at home all evening.

动物园之旅后，我们在家休息了一整晚。

🔗 同义in / inside one's house

⚠️ 易错at home 固定搭配，不加冠词

33in the world在世界上

The panda is one of the rarest animals in the world.

熊猫是世界上最稀有的动物之一。

🔗 同义on Earth / globally

⚠️ 易错in the world；on earth 也可以

34with excitement兴奋地

The children shouted with excitement when they saw the pandas.

孩子们看到熊猫时兴奋地喊叫。

🔗 同义excitedly / with great joy

⚠️ 易错with + 名词 = 副词；with excitement = excitedly

35in surprise惊奇地

We looked at each other in surprise.

我们惊奇地互相看着。

🔗 同义surprisedly / in astonishment

⚠️ 易错in surprise 作状语；to one's surprise 让某人惊讶的是

36in a hurry匆忙地

They left the zoo in a hurry because of the rain.

因为下雨他们匆忙离开了动物园。

🔗 同义hurriedly / hastily

⚠️ 易错in a hurry 有 a；in hurry 错

37at once立刻

Please come here at once, the feeding is starting.

请立刻过来，喂食要开始了。

🔗 同义immediately / right away

⚠️ 易错at once = right away；at once 也有"同时"之意

38on purpose故意地

The zookeeper didn't scare the bird on purpose.

饲养员不是故意要吓那只鸟的。

🔗 同义intentionally / deliberately

⚠️ 易错on purpose 故意；by accident 偶然

39by mistake错误地

I took the wrong path by mistake and got lost.

我走错了路，迷路了。

🔗 同义accidentally / by error

⚠️ 易错by mistake 错误地；by accident 偶然（可互换）

40at the same time同时

The lions and tigers were fed at the same time.

狮子和老虎在同一时间喂食。

🔗 同义simultaneously / in the meantime

⚠️ 易错at the same time 同时；at times 有时

41in front of the queue在队伍前面

There was a little boy in front of us in the queue.

在我们前面的队伍中有一个小男孩。

🔗 同义ahead in line / before us

⚠️ 易错in the queue 在队伍中；jump the queue 插队

42for the first time第一次

I saw a giraffe for the first time in my life.

我生平第一次见到长颈鹿。

🔗 同义initially / on the first occasion

⚠️ 易错for the first time 作状语；at first 起初

43in one's life在某人一生中

This was the best zoo visit in my life.

这是我一生中最好的一次动物园游览。

🔗 同义ever / in all one's days

⚠️ 易错in one's life 所有格用物主代词

44of all ages各个年龄段的

The zoo is a great place for people of all ages.

动物园对各个年龄段的人来说都是好地方。

🔗 同义for everyone / suited to all ages

⚠️ 易错of all ages 后置定语；all-age 前置定语

45during the trip在旅行期间

During the trip, we took over 200 photos.

在旅行期间，我们拍了200多张照片。

🔗 同义on the trip / throughout the journey

⚠️ 易错during + 时间段；in 也可以，during 强调全程

46for a long time很长时间

We watched the pandas for a long time.

我们看了熊猫很长时间。

🔗 同义for ages / for quite a while

⚠️ 易错for a long time 用于肯定句；long 用于否定/疑问

47in the sun在阳光下

We sat in the sun to eat our sandwiches.

我们坐在阳光下吃三明治。

🔗 同义under the sun / in sunlight

⚠️ 易错in the sun 固定搭配；under the sun 天下（习语）

48in the shade在阴凉处

It's cooler in the shade of this big tree.

在这棵大树的阴凉处更凉快。

🔗 同义in shadow / under shade

⚠️ 易错in the shade 有 the；in shadow 无 the（文学用法）

49along the path沿着小路

We walked along the path to the tiger area.

我们沿着小路走到老虎区。

🔗 同义down the path / up the path

⚠️ 易错along 沿着；up/down 沿而上/下

50near the entrance靠近入口

The gift shop is near the entrance gate.

礼品店靠近入口大门。

🔗 同义close to the entrance / by the entrance

⚠️ 易错near 附近；close to 更近

51in groups成群地

The penguins huddled together in groups.

企鹅们成群地挤在一起。

🔗 同义in clusters / in herds

⚠️ 易错in groups 无冠词；a group of 一群

52in the distance在远处

We could see elephants in the distance.

我们能看到远处的大象。

🔗 同义far away / at a distance

⚠️ 易错in the distance 固定搭配；at a distance 隔开距离

53on the grass在草地上

We spread our picnic blanket on the grass.

我们把野餐毯铺在草地上。

🔗 同义on the lawn / on the field

⚠️ 易错on the grass；in the grass 在草丛中

54at the top of one's voice用最大嗓门

The children shouted at the top of their voices.

孩子们用最大嗓门喊叫。

🔗 同义at full volume / as loud as possible

⚠️ 易错voice 随主语变：his voice / their voices

55in one's mind在某人心中

The zoo trip is still fresh in my mind.

动物园之旅我还记忆犹新。

🔗 同义in memory / in one's thoughts

⚠️ 易错in one's mind 记得；make up one's mind 下决心

56on one's own独自地

My sister walked around the zoo on her own.

我姐姐独自在动物园里逛。

🔗 同义alone / by oneself

⚠️ 易错on one's own 强调独立；alone 强调没有陪伴

57with the help of在...帮助下

We found the dinosaur exhibit with the help of the map.

在地图的帮助下我们找到了恐龙展区。

🔗 同义with one's help / aided by

⚠️ 易错with the help of 加名词；with one's help 加所有格

58according to根据

According to the map, the lion house is near the gate.

根据地图，狮子馆靠近大门。

🔗 同义based on / in accordance with

⚠️ 易错according to 短语介词，后接名词

59thanks to多亏了

Thanks to the umbrella, we stayed dry in the rain.

多亏了伞，我们在雨中没淋湿。

🔗 同义because of / owing to

⚠️ 易错thanks to 多含褒义；because of 中性

60ahead of time提前

We arrived ahead of time and got good seats.

我们提前到达，找到了好位置。

🔗 同义in advance / before schedule

⚠️ 易错ahead of time = in advance；on time 准时

03

形容词短语 · 60个

be+adj+prep 高频搭配，动物园里的各种感受

01be good at擅长

My brother is good at imitating animal sounds.

我弟弟擅长模仿动物的声音。

🔗 同义do well in / excel at

⚠️ 易错at 后接名词/动名词；be good at swimming

02be bad at不擅长

I am bad at telling the difference between zebras.

我不擅长区分斑马。

🔗 同义be poor at / not do well in

⚠️ 易错be bad at = be poor at；be bad for 对...有害

03be interested in对...感兴趣

We are all interested in the dinosaur exhibition.

我们都对恐龙展感兴趣。

🔗 同义be keen on / be curious about

⚠️ 易错in 后接名词/动名词；be interested in doing

04be scared of害怕

My little sister is scared of the big crocodiles.

我小妹妹害怕大鳄鱼。

🔗 同义be afraid of / be frightened of

⚠️ 易错scared 可单独用 I'm scared；of 接害怕对象

05be afraid of害怕

Some people are afraid of snakes.

有些人害怕蛇。

🔗 同义be scared of / be terrified of

⚠️ 易错be afraid of 后接名词/动名词；be afraid to do 不敢做

06be fond of喜欢

Pandas are fond of eating bamboo.

熊猫喜欢吃竹子。

🔗 同义be keen on / be crazy about

⚠️ 易错be fond of 后接名词/动名词

07be proud of为...感到自豪

We were proud of ourselves for walking the whole zoo.

我们为自己走完了整个动物园感到自豪。

🔗 同义take pride in / be pleased with

⚠️ 易错be proud of 接名词/动名词；be proud to do 自豪做

08be famous for因...而著名

This zoo is famous for its lovely pandas.

这个动物园以可爱的熊猫而著名。

🔗 同义be known for / be renowned for

⚠️ 易错be famous for 因...著名；be famous as 作为...著名

09be different from与...不同

The polar bear looks different from the brown bear.

北极熊看起来和棕熊不同。

🔗 同义not the same as / distinct from

⚠️ 易错different from 美式/英式；different to 英式非正式

10be similar to与...相似

A llama is similar to a camel but smaller.

羊驼和骆驼相似但更小。

🔗 同义resemble / be alike

⚠️ 易错similar to 固定搭配，to 是介词

11be friendly to对...友好

The zookeepers are very friendly to visitors.

饲养员对游客非常友好。

🔗 同义be kind to / be nice to

⚠️ 易错be friendly to sb；be friendly with sb 和某人交好

12be angry with对...生气

Mom was angry with me for throwing food to the animals.

妈妈因为我给动物扔食物而生气。

🔗 同义be mad at / be upset with

⚠️ 易错be angry with sb；be angry about/at sth

13be worried about担心

Dad was worried about the rain ruining our trip.

爸爸担心下雨会毁了我们的旅行。

🔗 同义be concerned about / be anxious about

⚠️ 易错worry about 动词短语；be worried about 形容词短语

14be excited about对...感到兴奋

We are excited about seeing the new baby pandas.

我们对要看新出生的熊猫宝宝感到兴奋。

🔗 同义be thrilled about / be enthusiastic about

⚠️ 易错excited 修饰人；exciting 修饰物

15be tired of对...感到厌倦

After three hours, we were tired of walking.

三小时后，我们走累了。

🔗 同义be bored with / be fed up with

⚠️ 易错be tired of 厌倦；be tired from/with 因...疲劳

16be busy with忙于

The zookeepers are busy with feeding the animals.

饲养员们正忙于喂动物。

🔗 同义be occupied with / be engaged in

⚠️ 易错be busy with sth；be busy doing sth

17be strict with对...严格

The teacher is strict with us about zoo rules.

老师对我们遵守动物园规则要求很严格。

🔗 同义be harsh with / demand much of

⚠️ 易错be strict with sb；be strict about sth

18be surprised at对...感到惊讶

We were surprised at how big the elephant was.

我们对大象那么大感到惊讶。

🔗 同义be astonished at / be amazed at

⚠️ 易错be surprised at sth；be surprised to do 惊讶地做

19be disappointed with对...感到失望

We were disappointed with the small lion exhibit.

我们对小小的狮子展区感到失望。

🔗 同义be let down by / be dissatisfied with

⚠️ 易错be disappointed with sb/sth；be disappointed at/about sth

20be pleased with对...感到满意

Mom was pleased with our good behavior at the zoo.

妈妈对我们在动物园的良好行为感到满意。

🔗 同义be satisfied with / be content with

⚠️ 易错be pleased with 满意；be pleased to do 高兴做

21be full of充满

The zoo was full of excited children.

动物园里充满了兴奋的孩子们。

🔗 同义be filled with / be packed with

⚠️ 易错be full of 状态；be filled with 被动结构

22be covered with覆盖着

The ground was covered with snow in the penguin area.

企鹅区的地面覆盖着雪。

🔗 同义be covered by / be blanketed with

⚠️ 易错be covered with 状态；be covered by 被动动作

23be made of由...制成

The souvenir elephant is made of wood.

纪念品大象是木头做的。

🔗 同义be constructed from / be built out of

⚠️ 易错be made of 看得出原料；be made from 看不出原料

24be careful of当心

Be careful of the wet floor near the seal pool.

当心海豹池附近潮湿的地面。

🔗 同义be careful with / watch out for

⚠️ 易错be careful of 注意；be careful with 小心使用

25be sure of对...有把握

I am sure of finding the tiger exhibit on this map.

我确信能在这张地图上找到老虎馆。

🔗 同义be certain of / be confident about

⚠️ 易错be sure of sth；be sure to do 一定要做

26be short of缺乏

We were short of time to see all the animals.

我们没有时间看所有的动物。

🔗 同义lack / be in need of

⚠️ 易错be short of 缺少；be short for 是...的缩写

27be rich in富含

This zoo is rich in rare bird species.

这个动物园有丰富的珍稀鸟类。

🔗 同义be abundant in / be full of

⚠️ 易错be rich in 富有；be rich with 充满着（情感）

28be close to靠近

The giraffes are close to the children's zoo.

长颈鹿馆靠近儿童动物园。

🔗 同义be near / be adjacent to

⚠️ 易错close to 近；close with 与...关系密切

29be far from离...远

The dinosaur area is far from the entrance.

恐龙区离入口很远。

🔗 同义be distant from / be a long way from

⚠️ 易错far from 远；far from 也有"远非"之意

30be afraid of害怕

My brother is afraid of the dark bear cave.

我弟弟害怕黑暗的熊洞。

🔗 同义be scared of / be frightened of

⚠️ 易错be afraid of 接名词/动名词；be afraid to do 不敢做

31be tired from因...而疲劳

We are tired from walking all day in the zoo.

我们因在动物园走了一整天而疲劳。

🔗 同义be exhausted from / be worn out from

⚠️ 易错be tired from 因...累；be tired of 厌倦

32be good for对...有益

A walk in the zoo is good for our health.

在动物园散步对我们的健康有益。

🔗 同义be beneficial to / be healthy for

⚠️ 易错be good for 有益；be good at 擅长；be good to 对...好

33be bad for对...有害

Throwing food to animals is bad for their health.

给动物扔食物对它们的健康有害。

🔗 同义be harmful to / damage

⚠️ 易错be bad for 有害；be bad at 不擅长

34be ready for为...做好准备

Are you ready for the big zoo adventure?

你准备好开始这场大型动物园冒险了吗？

🔗 同义be prepared for / be set for

⚠️ 易错be ready for sth；be ready to do 准备做

35be angry at对某事生气

Mom was angry at the kids for running away.

妈妈对孩子们跑开的行为很生气。

🔗 同义be annoyed at / be upset about

⚠️ 易错be angry with sb；be angry at/about sth

36be good to对...好

The zookeeper is very good to the animals.

饲养员对动物们很好。

🔗 同义be kind to / treat well

⚠️ 易错be good to sb 对某人好；be good at 擅长

37be terrible at完全不擅长

I am terrible at remembering animal names.

我完全不擅长记住动物的名字。

🔗 同义be awful at / be hopeless at

⚠️ 易错terrible 强调程度极深，比 bad at 更严重

38be curious about对...好奇

Children are naturally curious about animals.

孩子们天生对动物好奇。

🔗 同义be inquisitive about / be interested in

⚠️ 易错curious about 固定搭配

39be popular with受...欢迎

Pandas are the most popular animals with kids.

熊猫是最受孩子们欢迎的动物。

🔗 同义be loved by / be a hit with

⚠️ 易错be popular with sb；be popular in 在...流行

40be weak in在...方面弱

I am weak in telling the difference between reptiles.

我在区分爬行动物方面较弱。

🔗 同义be poor at / struggle with

⚠️ 易错be weak in 领域；be weak at 技能（可互换）

41be happy about对...感到高兴

We were very happy about seeing the baby giraffe.

我们对看到小长颈鹿感到非常高兴。

🔗 同义be delighted about / be thrilled at

⚠️ 易错happy about 对...高兴；happy to do 乐意做

42be crazy about对...着迷

My cousin is crazy about monkeys.

我表妹对猴子着迷。

🔗 同义be obsessed with / be mad about

⚠️ 易错be crazy about 热衷；be crazy for 渴望得到

43be nervous about对...感到紧张

I was nervous about walking past the lion cage.

我走过狮子笼时感到紧张。

🔗 同义be anxious about / be uneasy about

⚠️ 易错be nervous about sth；be nervous to do 紧张地做

44be amazed at对...感到惊叹

We were amazed at the size of the blue whale skeleton.

我们对蓝鲸骨架的大小感到惊叹。

🔗 同义be astonished at / be astonished by

⚠️ 易错be amazed at/by 可互换；be amazed to do 惊讶地做

45be careful about对...小心

Be careful about crossing the path with bikes.

小心过有自行车的小路。

🔗 同义beware of / pay attention to

⚠️ 易错be careful about/of 可互换

46be known as被称为

This panda is known as the "star of the zoo".

这只熊猫被称为"动物园之星"。

🔗 同义be called / be named

⚠️ 易错be known as 被称作；be known for 因...著名

47be covered in满身是

The lion was covered in mud after the rain.

雨后狮子满身是泥。

🔗 同义be drenched in / be caked in

⚠️ 易错be covered with/in 可互换；in 强调状态

48be surrounded by被...包围

The tiger is surrounded by a deep moat.

老虎被深深的护城河包围。

🔗 同义be encircled by / be ringed by

⚠️ 易错be surrounded by 被动；be surrounded with 主动（少见）

49be friendly with和...友好

My sister is friendly with the children we met.

我姐姐和我们遇到的孩子们友好相处。

🔗 同义be friends with / get along with

⚠️ 易错be friendly to 对...友好；be friendly with 和...交好

50be famous as作为...而著名

This zoo is famous as a home for endangered animals.

这个动物园作为濒危动物之家而著名。

🔗 同义be known as / be renowned as

⚠️ 易错be famous as 作为...著名；be famous for 因...著名

51be successful in在...方面成功

The zoo is successful in breeding rare species.

这个动物园在繁殖珍稀物种方面很成功。

🔗 同义be good at / excel at

⚠️ 易错be successful in (doing) sth

52be responsible for对...负责

The zookeepers are responsible for the animals' health.

饲养员们对动物的健康负责。

🔗 同义be in charge of / be accountable for

⚠️ 易错be responsible for sth；for 是介词

53be aware of意识到

Be aware of the rules about not feeding animals.

要注意不要喂动物的规定。

🔗 同义be conscious of / notice

⚠️ 易错be aware of sth；be aware that 从句

54be capable of有能力做

These monkeys are capable of using simple tools.

这些猴子能使用简单工具。

🔗 同义be able to / have the ability to

⚠️ 易错be capable of doing；be able to do 接不定式

55be content with对...满意

We were content with our wonderful day at the zoo.

我们对在动物园度过的美好一天感到满意。

🔗 同义be satisfied with / be pleased with

⚠️ 易错content with 满足；content to do 愿意做

56be strict about对某事严格

The zoo is strict about not feeding the animals.

动物园严格禁止喂动物。

🔗 同义be firm about / enforce strictly

⚠️ 易错be strict with sb；be strict about sth

57be amazed by被...震撼

We were amazed by the dolphin's intelligence.

我们被海豚的智慧震撼了。

🔗 同义be astonished by / be stunned by

⚠️ 易错be amazed at/by 可互换；by 强调被动

58be tired of doing厌倦做...

After a while, we were tired of taking photos.

过了一会儿，我们厌倦了拍照。

🔗 同义be bored with doing / be fed up with doing

⚠️ 易错of 后接名词/动名词，不接不定式

59be scared to do害怕做...

My sister was scared to go near the big snake.

我妹妹害怕靠近那条大蛇。

🔗 同义be afraid to do / be frightened to do

⚠️ 易错be scared to do 不敢做；be scared of 害怕某物

60be eager to do渴望做...

The kids were eager to feed the giraffes.

孩子们渴望喂长颈鹿。

🔗 同义be anxious to do / be dying to do

⚠️ 易错be eager to do 接不定式；be eager for 渴望某物

04

固定搭配 · 60个

make/take/do/go/have 高频搭配，动物园场景全用得上

01take photos拍照

Let's take photos of every animal we see.

让我们给看到的每只动物都拍张照。

🔗 同义take pictures / snap photos

⚠️ 易错photos 用复数；take a photo of 拍...的照片

02take a bus乘公交车

We took a bus to the zoo this morning.

我们今天早上乘公交车去动物园。

🔗 同义by bus / ride a bus

⚠️ 易错take a bus 动词短语；by bus 介词短语

03take a look看一看

Come and take a look at the baby panda!

快来看熊猫宝宝！

🔗 同义have a look / look

⚠️ 易错take/have a look at 固定搭配

04make a wish许愿

I made a wish when I saw the colorful parrots.

看到彩色鹦鹉时我许了个愿。

🔗 同义wish / express a wish

⚠️ 易错make a wish 固定搭配；wish sb sth 祝福

05make a noise制造噪音

Please don't make a noise near the sleeping tigers.

请不要在睡觉的老虎附近制造噪音。

🔗 同义make noise / produce sound

⚠️ 易错make a noise 可数；make noise 不可数（都对）

06make friends交朋友

My brother made friends with a boy on the school bus.

我弟弟在校车上和一个男孩交了朋友。

🔗 同义befriend / become friends with

⚠️ 易错make friends with sb 固定搭配，friends 永远复数

07do homework做作业

I'll do my homework when we get home from the zoo.

我们从动物园回家后我就做作业。

🔗 同义complete homework / finish homework

⚠️ 易错homework 不可数；do one's homework 固定搭配

08do some shopping购物

Mom did some shopping at the zoo's gift shop.

妈妈在动物园的礼品店购物。

🔗 同义go shopping / shop

⚠️ 易错do some shopping 固定搭配；shop 可作动词

09go swimming去游泳

Penguins go swimming every day in their big pool.

企鹅们每天都在大池子里游泳。

🔗 同义swim / have a swim

⚠️ 易错go + doing 固定搭配：go swimming/shopping/fishing

10go for a walk去散步

We went for a walk around the zoo lake.

我们绕着动物园的湖散步。

🔗 同义take a walk / have a walk

⚠️ 易错go for a walk 固定搭配；go walking 也可以

11go home回家

It's getting late. Let's go home now.

天色渐晚，我们回家吧。

🔗 同义head home / return home

⚠️ 易错go home 不加 to；go to school/work 要加 to

12go away走开

The children told the monkey to go away.

孩子们叫那只猴子走开。

🔗 同义leave / go away from

⚠️ 易错go away 不及物；go away from 离开某地

13have breakfast吃早餐

We had a quick breakfast before leaving for the zoo.

出发去动物园前我们快速吃了早餐。

🔗 同义eat breakfast / have a morning meal

⚠️ 易错have breakfast 一般不加冠词；have a big breakfast 可以

14have a good time玩得开心

We had a very good time at the zoo today.

我们今天在动物园玩得很开心。

🔗 同义enjoy oneself / have fun

⚠️ 易错have a good/great/wonderful time 固定搭配

15have a break休息一下

Let's have a break and eat some snacks.

我们休息一下吃点零食吧。

🔗 同义take a break / take a rest

⚠️ 易错have/take a break 固定搭配

16have a rest休息一下

Grandma needs to have a rest after walking so much.

奶奶走了这么多需要休息一下。

🔗 同义take a rest / take it easy

⚠️ 易错have/take a rest 固定搭配；rest 可数

17give a talk做演讲

The zookeeper gave a talk about caring for pandas.

饲养员做了一个关于照顾熊猫的演讲。

🔗 同义give a speech / present a talk

⚠️ 易错give a talk/speech/lecture 固定搭配

18give up放弃

Don't give up trying to spot the hidden camels!

别放弃寻找那些隐藏的骆驼！

🔗 同义quit / abandon

⚠️ 易错give up doing 放弃做某事；give up 代词放中间

19pay attention注意

Please pay attention to the safety rules near the lion cage.

请注意狮子笼附近的安全规则。

🔗 同义take notice / be attentive

⚠️ 易错pay attention to 固定搭配，to 是介词

20look forward to期待

I'm looking forward to our next zoo visit!

我期待着我们下次再去动物园！

🔗 同义anticipate / can't wait for

⚠️ 易错to 是介词，后接名词/动名词，不接不定式

21make a decision做决定

We need to make a decision about which animals to see first.

我们需要先决定看哪些动物。

🔗 同义decide / come to a decision

⚠️ 易错make a decision to do 决定做某事

22make progress取得进步

The zoo has made great progress in protecting rare species.

这个动物园在保护珍稀物种方面取得了很大进步。

🔗 同义advance / get better

⚠️ 易错progress 不可数；make progress 固定搭配

23have lunch吃午饭

Where shall we have lunch today?

我们今天在哪儿吃午饭？

🔗 同义eat lunch / have a midday meal

⚠️ 易错have lunch 三餐名不加冠词

24have dinner吃晚饭

We'll have dinner at a restaurant near the zoo.

我们将在动物园附近的一家餐厅吃晚饭。

🔗 同义eat dinner / sup

⚠️ 易错have dinner 英式；have supper 美式旧式

25take action采取行动

We should take action to protect wild animals.

我们应该采取行动保护野生动物。

🔗 同义act / do something

⚠️ 易错take action(s) to do 固定搭配

26do one's best尽最大努力

The zookeepers do their best to keep animals healthy.

饲养员们尽最大努力让动物保持健康。

🔗 同义try one's best / give it one's all

⚠️ 易错do one's best to do 固定搭配，物主代词

27make sure确保

Make sure you have your ticket before getting off the bus.

下车前确保你有票。

🔗 同义ensure / check that

⚠️ 易错make sure that 从句；make sure of sth

28take turns轮流

The kids took turns taking photos with the lion statue.

孩子们轮流和狮子雕像拍照。

🔗 同义alternate / do in turn

⚠️ 易错take turns to do / doing sth

29go on a trip去旅行

Our class will go on a trip to the zoo next week.

我们班下周去动物园旅行。

🔗 同义have a trip / take a trip

⚠️ 易错go on a trip to 固定搭配

30have a picnic野餐

We had a picnic under a big tree near the zoo.

我们在动物园附近的一棵大树下野餐。

🔗 同义have an outdoor meal / picnic

⚠️ 易错have a picnic 固定搭配

31make a mistake犯错

I made a mistake in identifying the bird species.

我在辨别鸟类时犯了个错误。

🔗 同义error / blunder

⚠️ 易错make a mistake (in) doing 固定搭配

32do the housework做家务

I have to do the housework after we get home.

我们回家后我得做家务。

🔗 同义do housework / clean the house

⚠️ 易错housework 不可数；do the housework 可加 the

33have a meeting开会

The zookeepers have a meeting every morning.

饲养员们每天早上开会。

🔗 同义hold a meeting / meet

⚠️ 易错have/hold a meeting 固定搭配

34give advice给出建议

The teacher gave us advice on what to see at the zoo.

老师给了我们关于在动物园看什么的建议。

🔗 同义advise / suggest

⚠️ 易错advice 不可数；give sb some advice

35pay for付款

Dad paid for the tickets using his phone.

爸爸用手机付了门票钱。

🔗 同义spend money on / buy

⚠️ 易错pay for 某物；pay sb 给某人付钱

36have a walk散步

We had a long walk around the whole zoo.

我们绕着整个动物园走了很长的路。

🔗 同义take a walk / go for a walk

⚠️ 易错have/take a walk 固定搭配

37make an effort努力

Make an effort to learn about the animals you see.

努力了解你看到的动物。

🔗 同义try hard / do one's best

⚠️ 易错make an effort to do 固定搭配

38get in touch with联系

You can get in touch with the zoo online for tickets.

你可以通过网络联系动物园买票。

🔗 同义contact / reach out to

⚠️ 易错get in touch with 固定搭配，with 不能丢

39have a headache头疼

I had a headache after staring at the sun too long.

我在太阳下看太久后头疼了。

🔗 同义have head pain / ache

⚠️ 易错have a headache 固定搭配；headache 可数

40make a comment发表评论

The teacher made a comment about the tiger's behavior.

老师对老虎的行为发表了评论。

🔗 同义comment / remark

⚠️ 易错make a comment on/about 固定搭配

41take place发生；举行

The dolphin show takes place every hour.

海豚表演每小时举行一次。

🔗 同义happen / occur

⚠️ 易错take place 不及物，没有被动语态

42make up one's mind下定决心

I've made up my mind to be a zoologist when I grow up.

我已经下定决心长大后当动物学家。

🔗 同义decide / resolve

⚠️ 易错make up one's mind to do 固定搭配

43do a good job干得好

You did a good job describing the animals in your report.

你在报告里描述动物做得很好。

🔗 同义do well / perform well

⚠️ 易错do a good job of doing 在...方面做得好

44give a helping hand伸出援手

The zookeeper gave a helping hand to the injured bird.

饲养员向受伤的鸟伸出援手。

🔗 同义help / assist

⚠️ 易错give a helping hand to sb 固定搭配

45have a good knowledge of对...有很好了解

Our teacher has a good knowledge of animal behavior.

我们老师对动物行为有很好的了解。

🔗 同义know a lot about / be well informed about

⚠️ 易错knowledge 不可数；have knowledge of

46make a plan制定计划

Let's make a plan for our visit to the zoo.

我们为去动物园做个计划吧。

🔗 同义plan / make arrangements

⚠️ 易错make a plan for 固定搭配

47have something in common有共同之处

Elephants and whales have something in common - they are both smart.

大象和鲸鱼有共同之处——它们都很聪明。

🔗 同义share similarities / be alike

⚠️ 易错have in common 固定搭配，不要丢 in

48do a survey做调查

We did a survey of visitors' favorite zoo animals.

我们做了一个关于游客最喜欢的动物园动物的调查。

🔗 同义conduct a survey / research

⚠️ 易错do a survey / conduct a survey 都对

49get rid of摆脱

The zoo tries to get rid of pests that might harm animals.

动物园努力清除可能伤害动物的害虫。

🔗 同义eliminate / remove

⚠️ 易错get rid of 固定搭配；rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱

50make an effort to努力去做

The zoo makes an effort to protect endangered species.

这个动物园努力保护濒危物种。

🔗 同义strive to / try hard to

⚠️ 易错make an effort to do 固定搭配

51go out for出去（吃/玩）

Let's go out for ice cream after the zoo!

动物园之后我们出去吃冰淇淋吧！

🔗 同义go somewhere for / eat out

⚠️ 易错go out for 出去做某事；go out to do 也可以

52have a try试一试

Have a try at feeding the giraffes - it's fun!

试着喂长颈鹿吧——很有趣！

🔗 同义try / give it a shot

⚠️ 易错have a try at/on sth 固定搭配

53take pride in为...自豪

The zookeepers take pride in their animals.

饲养员们为他们的动物感到自豪。

🔗 同义be proud of / be proud about

⚠️ 易错take pride in (doing) sth；be proud of 更常用

54make sense of理解

Can you make sense of the animal classification chart?

你能看懂动物分类图吗？

🔗 同义understand / figure out

⚠️ 易错make sense 有意义；make sense of 理解

55do some research做研究

We did some research about pandas before our zoo trip.

去动物园之前我们研究了一下熊猫。

🔗 同义research / investigate

⚠️ 易错research 不可数；do some research 固定搭配

56have a talent for有...天赋

She has a talent for drawing animals.

她有画动物的天赋。

🔗 同义be talented at / have a gift for

⚠️ 易错have a talent for (doing) sth；talent 可数

57give one's regards to代某人向...问好

Give my regards to the zookeeper who helped us.

代我向帮助过我们的饲养员问好。

🔗 同义say hello to / send greetings to

⚠️ 易错regards 永远复数；give one's regards to sb

58make an appearance露面

The famous panda made a special appearance today!

那只著名的熊猫今天特别露面了！

🔗 同义appear / show up

⚠️ 易错make an appearance 固定搭配

59have a good command of精通

The guide has a good command of English and Chinese.

导游精通英语和中文。

🔗 同义be fluent in / master

⚠️ 易错command 在此是"掌握"之意，不可数

60make a contribution to为...做贡献

Everyone can make a contribution to protecting animals.

每个人都可以为保护动物做贡献。

🔗 同义contribute to / give to

⚠️ 易错make a contribution to (doing) sth；to 是介词

05

数量·时间·情态短语 · 60个

动物园日记高频表达，时间/数量/语气全掌握

01a few几个（可数）

A few children were feeding the ducks near the pond.

几个孩子在池塘边喂鸭子。

🔗 同义several / a couple of

⚠️ 易错a few 肯定，表"有几个"；few 否定，表"几乎没有"

02a little一点（不可数）

Add a little more food if the monkeys seem hungry.

如果猴子看起来饿，再加一点食物。

🔗 同义a bit / some

⚠️ 易错a little 修饰不可数；a few 修饰可数

03quite a few相当多

Quite a few families visited the zoo this weekend.

这个周末相当多的家庭参观了动物园。

🔗 同义many / a lot of

⚠️ 易错quite a few 修饰可数；quite a little 修饰不可数

04at once立刻；同时

Please come here at once - the bear is awake!

立刻过来——熊醒了！

🔗 同义immediately / right away

⚠️ 易错at once 多义：立刻/同时；at one go 一口气

05in a minute马上；过一会儿

The dolphin show will start in a minute.

海豚表演马上开始。

🔗 同义soon / shortly

⚠️ 易错in a minute 口语；in one minute 强调一分钟内

06right away立刻

I'll call Mom right away and tell her we're safe.

我立刻给妈妈打电话告诉她我们安全。

🔗 同义immediately / at once

⚠️ 易错right away 口语；without delay 正式

07suddenly突然地

Suddenly, a parrot flew right over our heads!

突然，一只鹦鹉正从我们头顶飞过！

🔗 同义all of a sudden / unexpectedly

⚠️ 易错suddenly 副词；all of a sudden 介词短语

08gradually逐渐地

Gradually, the shy fox came closer to us.

那只害羞的狐狸逐渐靠近我们。

🔗 同义little by little / step by step

⚠️ 易错gradually 副词；gradual 形容词

09be about to即将

The panda is about to give birth to a cub!

那只熊猫即将产仔！

🔗 同义be on the verge of / be ready to

⚠️ 易错be about to 不加时间词；be going to 可以加

10used to过去常常

I used to be afraid of snakes, but not anymore.

我过去常常害怕蛇，但现在不怕了。

🔗 同义would (habitual past)

⚠️ 易错used to do 过去常常；be used to doing 习惯于

11have to不得不

We have to leave by 5 when the zoo closes.

动物园五点关门，我们不得不那时离开。

🔗 同义must / need to

⚠️ 易错have to 客观必须；must 主观必须

12had better最好

You had better not run near the animal cages.

你最好不要在动物笼附近跑。

🔗 同义should / ought to

⚠️ 易错had better do；否定 had better not do

13must必须

You must not feed the animals - it's a rule!

你不能喂动物——这是规定！

🔗 同义have to / be required to

⚠️ 易错mustn't 禁止；don't have to 不必

14can't wait to迫不及待

I can't wait to see the new baby lions!

我迫不及待要看新出生的小狮子！

🔗 同义be dying to / be eager to

⚠️ 易错can't wait to do 接不定式；can't wait for 接名词

15as soon as一...就

As soon as we got there, we ran to the panda house.

我们一到那儿就跑向熊猫馆。

🔗 同义the moment / immediately after

⚠️ 易错as soon as 引导时间状语从句，遵循"主将从现"

16while当...的时候

While we were watching the monkeys, it started to rain.

当我们在看猴子时，开始下雨了。

🔗 同义when / during the time that

⚠️ 易错while 从句用进行时强调同时；when 时态灵活

17during在...期间

We saw many animals during our three-hour visit.

在我们三小时的参观中看到了许多动物。

🔗 同义throughout / in the course of

⚠️ 易错during 是介词；while 是连词

18before在...之前

We need to buy tickets before entering the zoo.

我们在进动物园之前需要买票。

🔗 同义prior to / earlier than

⚠️ 易错before 介词/连词；ago 副词（一段时间之前）

19after在...之后

After we watched the show, we headed to the exit.

看完表演后，我们朝出口走去。

🔗 同义following / later than

⚠️ 易错after 介词/连词；later 副词

20since自从

I have loved pandas since I was six years old.

自从我六岁起就喜欢熊猫。

🔗 同义ever since / from the time when

⚠️ 易错since 引导完成时从句；for + 时间段

21every time每次

Every time I go to the zoo, I learn something new.

每次去动物园，我都学到新东西。

🔗 同义whenever / each time

⚠️ 易错every time 可引导时间状语从句

22the first time第一次

The first time I saw a lion, I was very scared.

我第一次见到狮子时非常害怕。

🔗 同义when I first / on my first visit

⚠️ 易错the first time 引导从句；for the first time 状语

23once in a while偶尔

We go to the zoo once in a while, maybe twice a year.

我们偶尔去动物园，也许一年两次。

🔗 同义occasionally / sometimes

⚠️ 易错once in a while 固定短语，作状语

24in advance提前

Let's buy zoo tickets online in advance.

我们提前在网上买动物园门票吧。

🔗 同义ahead of time / beforehand

⚠️ 易错in advance 固定搭配；advance 也作动词

25ahead of在...前面

The giraffes are ahead of the elephants on the map.

长颈鹿馆在地图上位于大象馆前面。

🔗 同义in front of / before

⚠️ 易错ahead of 介词短语；ahead 副词

26at the age of在...岁时

I started learning about animals at the age of seven.

我七岁开始学习动物知识。

🔗 同义when I was... / aged...

⚠️ 易错at the age of 固定搭配；at age 数字 省略 the/of

27in no time很快，马上

We got through the entrance in no time.

我们很快就通过了入口。

🔗 同义quickly / in a flash

⚠️ 易错in no time 是"很快"，不是"没时间"

28at least至少

We saw at least thirty different animals today.

我们今天至少看到了三十种不同的动物。

🔗 同义no fewer than / a minimum of

⚠️ 易错at least 至少；at most 最多

29at most最多

We'll stay at the zoo for two hours at most.

我们在动物园最多待两个小时。

🔗 同义no more than / a maximum of

⚠️ 易错at most 最多；not at all 一点也不（固定短语）

30or so大约，左右

There were a hundred or so visitors in the panda house.

熊猫馆里有一百左右的游客。

🔗 同义approximately / roughly

⚠️ 易错数字 + or so 固定搭配；or so 后置

31thousands of成千上万的

Thousands of animals live in this big zoo.

成千上万的动物生活在这个大动物园里。

🔗 同义many thousands of / tons of

⚠️ 易错thousands of 数千；a thousand 一千；数字+s+of 固定

32plenty of很多的

There is plenty of food for all the animals.

有足够的食物给所有的动物。

🔗 同义lots of / a lot of

⚠️ 易错plenty of 可数不可数都可以

33too many太多（可数）

There are too many people around the lion cage.

狮子笼周围人太多了。

🔗 同义an excessive number of

⚠️ 易错too many 可数复数；too much 不可数

34too much太多（不可数）

Don't put too much food in the duck pond.

不要在鸭子池塘放太多食物。

🔗 同义an excessive amount of

⚠️ 易错too much 不可数；much too 太...（强调程度）

35not...any more不再

We don't have time to visit any more animals.

我们没时间再看更多动物了。

🔗 同义no more / no longer

⚠️ 易错not...any more 强调次数；no longer 强调时间

36almost几乎

We almost missed the dolphin show!

我们差点错过海豚表演！

🔗 同义nearly / practically

⚠️ 易错almost 几乎（差一点）；most 大部分

37hardly几乎不

I could hardly believe my eyes when I saw the pandas.

看到熊猫时我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。

🔗 同义barely / scarcely

⚠️ 易错hardly 否定副词，反意疑问句用肯定

38the more...the more越...越...

The more animals we saw, the more excited we got.

我们看到的动物越多，就越兴奋。

🔗 同义increasingly

⚠️ 易错the + 比较级, the + 比较级 固定结构

39would rather宁愿

I would rather watch pandas than elephants.

我宁愿看熊猫也不愿看大象。

🔗 同义prefer to / had rather

⚠️ 易错would rather do than do 宁愿做...而不愿做

40ought to应该

You ought to listen carefully to the zookeeper's instructions.

你应该仔细听饲养员的指示。

🔗 同义should / be supposed to

⚠️ 易错ought to 比 should 更正式；oughtn't to 否定

41used to do过去常常做

This area used to be a farm before it became a zoo.

这块地在变成动物园之前曾是农场。

🔗 同义would do (past habit)

⚠️ 易错used to do 过去常常；be used to doing 习惯于

42be used to习惯于

The polar bears are used to the cold weather.

北极熊习惯了寒冷的天气。

🔗 同义be accustomed to / be familiar with

⚠️ 易错be used to 后接名词/动名词；used to 接不定式

43it is time to是时候做

It is time to feed the animals their evening meal.

是时候给动物们喂晚餐了。

🔗 同义it's time for / we should

⚠️ 易错It's time to do；It's time for sb to do

44there used to be曾经有

There used to be a dinosaur show at this zoo.

这个动物园曾经有恐龙表演。

🔗 同义there was once / formerly there was

⚠️ 易错there used to be 固定结构，be 不随主语变

45not only...but also不仅...而且

The zoo is not only fun but also educational.

动物园不仅有趣而且有教育意义。

🔗 同义both...and / as well as

⚠️ 易错not only...but also 就近原则

46neither...nor既不...也不

We saw neither lions nor tigers at this zoo.

我们在这个动物园既没看到狮子也没看到老虎。

🔗 同义not...either / both not

⚠️ 易错neither...nor 就近原则；neither 表否定

47either...or或者...或者

You can either see the pandas or the elephants first.

你可以先看熊猫或者先看大象。

🔗 同义or / one of the two

⚠️ 易错either...or 就近原则；表二选一

48both...and...和...都

Both my brother and I love the penguins at the zoo.

我和我弟弟都喜欢动物园里的企鹅。

🔗 同义not only...but also / as well as

⚠️ 易错both...and 复数谓语；both A and B

49so...that如此...以至于

The elephant was so big that we could barely see its top.

大象那么大我们几乎看不到它的头顶。

🔗 同义such...that / enough to

⚠️ 易错so + 形容词；such + 名词

50such...that如此...以至于

It was such a hot day that we drank lots of water.

天气如此热以至于我们喝了很多水。

🔗 同义so...that

⚠️ 易错such + a/an + adj. + n.；so + adj. + a/an + n.

51it is/was + adj. + of sb to do某人做某事...真是...

It was brave of my sister to go near the big snake.

我妹妹敢靠近大蛇真是勇敢。

🔗 同义sb is + adj. to do

⚠️ 易错of sb 表品质；for sb 表难度

52it is/was + adj. + for sb to do对某人来说做某事是...

It was exciting for us to see the baby pandas.

看到熊猫宝宝对我们来说太激动了。

🔗 同义doing sth is + adj. for sb

⚠️ 易错for sb 表难度/感受；of sb 表品质

53How + adj. + it is多么...

How wonderful it is to see a lion up close!

近距离看狮子是多么棒啊！

🔗 同义What + a/an + adj. + n.

⚠️ 易错How + 形容词/副词；What + 名词短语

54What + a/an + adj. + n.多么...的...

What a beautiful bird that peacock is!

那只孔雀是多么美丽的鸟啊！

🔗 同义How + adj. + the + n. + is

⚠️ 易错What a/an + 可数；What + 不可数/复数

55one...the other一个...另一个

One giraffe has long spots, the other has short ones.

一只长颈鹿有长斑点，另一只斑点短。

🔗 同义one...another（三者以上）

⚠️ 易错one...the other 两者；some...others 一些...另一些

56some...others一些...另一些

Some monkeys are climbing, others are eating.

一些猴子在爬树，另一些在吃东西。

🔗 同义some...some...some

⚠️ 易错some...others 固定搭配，others 无 the

57it is said that据说

It is said that pandas eat bamboo for 12 hours a day.

据说熊猫一天吃竹子12小时。

🔗 同义people say that / reportedly

⚠️ 易错it is said that 被动结构；it 是形式主语

58as if好像

The monkey acted as if it wanted to play with us.

那只猴子表现得好像想和我们玩。

🔗 同义as though / like (informal)

⚠️ 易错as if 引导虚拟语气；陈述事实用 like

59no matter how无论怎样

No matter how tired we were, we kept walking.

无论我们多么累，还是继续走。

🔗 同义however / regardless of how

⚠️ 易错no matter how + 形容词/副词；however 也可以

60as well as也，还

We saw lions as well as tigers at the zoo.

我们在动物园看到了狮子还有老虎。

🔗 同义not only...but also / in addition to

⚠️ 易错as well as 不影响谓语（看主语）；not only...but also 就近原则

06

进阶写作短语 · 60个

写日记/作文能用的高级表达，让动物园游记更出彩

01the highlight of the day一天中最精彩的部分

The dolphin show was the highlight of the day.

海豚表演是这一天中最精彩的部分。

🔗 同义the best part of the day / the peak moment

⚠️ 易错highlight 可数；the highlight of 固定搭配

02a day to remember难忘的一天

Our zoo visit was truly a day to remember.

我们的动物园之旅真的是难忘的一天。

🔗 同义an unforgettable day / a memorable day

⚠️ 易错a day to remember 不定式作后置定语

03with a full heart满怀热情地

We explored the zoo with a full heart and big smiles.

我们满怀热情、面带微笑地探索动物园。

🔗 同义with great enthusiasm / wholeheartedly

⚠️ 易错with a full heart 习语，heart 单数

04can't wait to迫不及待

I can't wait to write about this zoo trip in my diary!

我迫不及待要在日记里写这次动物园之旅！

🔗 同义be dying to / be eager to

⚠️ 易错can't wait to do 接不定式

05the most exciting part最激动人心的部分

The animal feeding show was the most exciting part of the day.

动物喂食秀是这一天最激动人心的部分。

🔗 同义the most thrilling moment / the highlight

⚠️ 易错exciting 修饰物；excited 修饰人

06all in all总而言之

All in all, we had a fantastic day at the zoo.

总而言之，我们在动物园度过了极好的一天。

🔗 同义in short / to sum up

⚠️ 易错all in all 口语写作都可以；in a word 更简洁

07to our surprise令我们惊讶的是

To our surprise, the panda came right up to the glass.

令我们惊讶的是，熊猫走到了玻璃跟前。

🔗 同义surprisingly / unexpectedly

⚠️ 易错to one's surprise 所有格随主语变；固定短语

08in a word简言之

In a word, our zoo trip was perfect!

简言之，我们的动物园之旅很完美！

🔗 同义in short / in brief

⚠️ 易错in a word 固定搭配，word 用单数

09as we all know众所周知

As we all know, pandas are China's national treasure.

众所周知，熊猫是中国的国宝。

🔗 同义as is known to all / everyone knows

⚠️ 易错as we all know 非限制性定语从句，可放句首/中/末

10from my point of view在我看来

From my point of view, the zoo needs more play areas.

在我看来，动物园需要更多玩耍区。

🔗 同义in my opinion / personally

⚠️ 易错from one's point of view 所有格

11believe it or not信不信由你

Believe it or not, a small monkey stole my hat!

信不信由你，一只小猴子偷了我的帽子！

🔗 同义can you believe it / amazingly

⚠️ 易错believe it or not 固定短语，带逗号

12what's more更重要的是

The zoo has many animals. What's more, it has a fun playground!

动物园有很多动物。更重要的是，它还有一个好玩的操场！

🔗 同义besides / furthermore

⚠️ 易错what's more = what is more；首字母大写

13last but not least最后但同样重要的是

Last but not least, let's not forget to visit the gift shop.

最后但同样重要的是，别忘了逛礼品店。

🔗 同义finally / lastly

⚠️ 易错last but not least 固定短语，but 后无逗号

14needless to say不用说

Needless to say, everyone was tired after the long walk.

不用说，走了这么久大家都累了。

🔗 同义obviously / it goes without saying

⚠️ 易错needless to say 固定短语，带逗号

15it goes without saying不言而喻

It goes without saying that pandas love bamboo.

熊猫爱吃竹子是不言而喻的。

🔗 同义obviously / needless to say

⚠️ 易错it goes without saying that 接从句；it 是形式主语

16keep in mind记住

Keep in mind that we must not feed the animals.

记住我们不能喂动物。

🔗 同义remember / bear in mind

⚠️ 易错keep in mind that 从句；keep sth in mind

17to tell the truth说实话

To tell the truth, I was a little afraid of the lion cage.

说实话，我对狮子笼有点害怕。

🔗 同义honestly / in truth

⚠️ 易错to tell the truth 固定短语，带逗号

18on the one hand...on the other hand一方面...另一方面

On the one hand, the zoo is fun. On the other hand, tickets are expensive.

一方面动物园很有趣，另一方面门票很贵。

🔗 同义for one thing...for another

⚠️ 易错hand 永远用单数；on the one hand 对应 on the other (hand)

19first of all首先

First of all, let's talk about the panda exhibit.

首先，让我们谈谈熊猫展区。

🔗 同义firstly / to begin with

⚠️ 易错first of all 固定短语；at first 起初

20secondly其次

Secondly, we should remember not to touch the animals.

其次，我们应该记住不要碰动物。

🔗 同义second / in addition

⚠️ 易错序数词+ly：firstly/secondly/thirdly

21finally最后

Finally, we took a group photo in front of the zoo gate.

最后，我们在动物园门前拍了一张合影。

🔗 同义lastly / in the end

⚠️ 易错finally 副词；in the end 介词短语

22to sum up总结一下

To sum up, the zoo visit was a great learning experience.

总结一下，动物园之旅是一次很好的学习经历。

🔗 同义in summary / all in all

⚠️ 易错to sum up 固定短语；sum 动词

23in conclusion综上所述

In conclusion, visiting zoos helps us learn about nature.

综上所述，参观动物园帮助我们了解自然。

🔗 同义to conclude / in closing

⚠️ 易错in conclusion 正式；常用于作文结尾

24for example例如

Many animals live here. For example, we saw tigers and bears.

这里住着很多动物。例如，我们看到了老虎和熊。

🔗 同义for instance / such as

⚠️ 易错for example 可放句首/中/末；such as 后接名词

25such as诸如

We saw animals such as pandas, tigers and elephants.

我们看到了诸如熊猫、老虎和大象的动物。

🔗 同义like / including

⚠️ 易错such as 可放句中/末；for example 可放句首

26in fact事实上

In fact, we visited three different zoo areas that day.

事实上，那天我们参观了三个不同的动物园区。

🔗 同义actually / as a matter of fact

⚠️ 易错in fact 介词短语；actually 副词

27as a result因此

It rained heavily. As a result, we had to leave early.

雨下得很大，因此我们不得不提早离开。

🔗 同义therefore / so

⚠️ 易错as a result 单独用；as a result of 接原因

28instead of代替

We watched the seal show instead of the bird show.

我们看了海豹表演代替鸟类表演。

🔗 同义in place of / rather than

⚠️ 易错instead of 介词短语；instead 副词放句末

29even though尽管

Even though it was hot, we enjoyed the whole trip.

尽管很热，我们还是享受了整个旅程。

🔗 同义although / even if

⚠️ 易错even though 接陈述语气；even if 接假设语气

30as a whole整体来看

As a whole, the zoo trip was a wonderful experience.

整体来看，这次动物园之旅是美好的体验。

🔗 同义in general / overall

⚠️ 易错as a whole 放在名词后；on the whole 放句首

31what a pity真遗憾

What a pity we missed the elephant feeding!

真遗憾我们错过了大象喂食！

🔗 同义what a shame / that's too bad

⚠️ 易错what a pity! 感叹句；pity 可数

32so lucky真幸运

We were so lucky to see the baby giraffe being born!

我们真幸运看到了小长颈鹿出生！

🔗 同义what luck / how fortunate

⚠️ 易错lucky 形容词；luck 名词

33a big surprise一个大惊喜

The new polar bear cub was a big surprise to everyone.

那只新的北极熊幼崽对每个人来说都是大惊喜。

🔗 同义a pleasant shock / unexpected delight

⚠️ 易错surprise 可数；a big surprise 固定搭配

34with great excitement带着极大的兴奋

The children ran to the panda house with great excitement.

孩子们带着极大的兴奋跑向熊猫馆。

🔗 同义very excitedly / with much joy

⚠️ 易错with + 名词 = 副词；with great excitement 作状语

35a sense of wonder惊奇感

We watched the elephants with a sense of wonder.

我们带着惊奇感看着大象。

🔗 同义amazement / awe

⚠️ 易错a sense of + 名词：humor/duty/wonder

36leave a deep impression留下深刻印象

The dolphin show left a deep impression on me.

海豚表演给我留下了深刻印象。

🔗 同义impress sb deeply / be unforgettable

⚠️ 易错leave an impression on sb 固定搭配

37teach us a lesson给我们一个教训

This zoo trip teaches us a lesson about protecting animals.

这次动物园之旅给我们上了保护动物的一课。

🔗 同义teach sb sth / be educational

⚠️ 易错teach sb a lesson 固定搭配

38broaden our horizons开阔视野

Visiting zoos broadens our horizons about wildlife.

参观动物园开阔了我们关于野生动物的视野。

🔗 同义expand our outlook / widen our view

⚠️ 易错broaden one's horizons 习语；horizons 永远复数

39have a better understanding of对...有更好了解

Now I have a better understanding of pandas' lives.

现在我对熊猫的生活有了更好的了解。

🔗 同义understand better / get a clearer picture of

⚠️ 易错have a(n) understanding of 固定搭配

40look forward to next time期待下次

We really look forward to visiting the zoo next time.

我们非常期待下次再参观动物园。

🔗 同义can't wait for the next time

⚠️ 易错look forward to 后接名词/动名词

41it is worth doing值得做

It is worth visiting the panda house twice!

熊猫馆值得逛两次！

🔗 同义be worth it / deserve to be done

⚠️ 易错worth doing 主动表被动；worthy to be done

42there is no doubt that毫无疑问

There is no doubt that we all had a great time.

毫无疑问我们都玩得很开心。

🔗 同义without doubt / it is certain that

⚠️ 易错doubt 名词；no doubt 固定短语

43I would like to我想要

I would like to visit this zoo again next month.

我想下个月再来这个动物园。

🔗 同义want to / feel like

⚠️ 易错would like to 接不定式；比 want 更礼貌

44if I were you如果我是你

If I were you, I would take more photos of the pandas.

如果我是你，我会多拍些熊猫的照片。

🔗 同义in your place / if I were in your shoes

⚠️ 易错虚拟语气：were 不随主语变；主句用 would

45it seems that似乎

It seems that the monkeys are very hungry now.

猴子们现在似乎很饿。

🔗 同义appears that / looks as if

⚠️ 易错it seems that 接从句；it seems to sb that

46I agree with我同意

I agree with you that the zoo is a great place.

我同意你说的动物园是个好地方。

🔗 同义I think so / I share that view

⚠️ 易错agree with sb；agree to sth；agree on 达成一致

47on the contrary恰恰相反

Some people think zoos are bad. On the contrary, I love them!

有些人觉得动物园不好。恰恰相反，我很喜欢！

🔗 同义quite the opposite / in contrast

⚠️ 易错on the contrary 固定短语，带逗号

48to make matters worse更糟的是

It started raining. To make matters worse, we forgot our umbrellas!

开始下雨了。更糟的是，我们忘了带伞！

🔗 同义what's worse / even worse

⚠️ 易错to make matters worse 固定短语，带逗号

49on the whole总的来说

On the whole, we had a wonderful day despite the rain.

总的来说，尽管下雨我们还是度过了美好的一天。

🔗 同义in general / all in all

⚠️ 易错on the whole 固定短语；whole 单数

50in other words换句话说

The zoo is open from 9 to 5. In other words, we have 8 hours there.

动物园9点到5点开放。换句话说，我们有8小时在那里。

🔗 同义that is / to put it differently

⚠️ 易错in other words 固定短语，word 复数

51as well也

We saw lions, and tigers as well.

我们看到了狮子，也看到了老虎。

🔗 同义too / also

⚠️ 易错as well 放句末；also 放句中；too 放句末

52be willing to愿意做

We are willing to come back and visit again next year.

我们愿意明年再来参观。

🔗 同义be ready to / be prepared to

⚠️ 易错be willing to do 接不定式

53can't help but不得不

We couldn't help but laugh at the funny monkeys.

我们不得不对那些滑稽的猴子发笑。

🔗 同义can't help doing / have to

⚠️ 易错can't help but do；can't help doing 两种都对

54in one's opinion在某人看来

In my opinion, this is the best zoo in the city.

在我看来，这是市里最好的动物园。

🔗 同义from my point of view / personally

⚠️ 易错in one's opinion 所有格；opinion 可数

55for a moment片刻

For a moment, we all stood still watching the giant panda.

有那么片刻，我们都静静地站着看大熊猫。

🔗 同义for an instant / briefly

⚠️ 易错for a moment 固定短语；the moment 一...就

56make an unforgettable memory留下难忘的回忆

This zoo trip will make an unforgettable memory for us.

这次动物园之旅将为我们留下难忘的回忆。

🔗 同义create lasting memories / be memorable

⚠️ 易错memory 可数；unforgettable 难忘的

57have the time of one's life玩得非常开心

We really had the time of our lives at the zoo today!

我们今天在动物园玩得非常开心！

🔗 同义have a ball / enjoy oneself to the fullest

⚠️ 易错have the time of one's life 习语，所有格

58be eager for more渴望更多

After today's trip, we are eager for more zoo adventures!

今天的旅程后，我们渴望更多动物园冒险！

🔗 同义want more / crave more

⚠️ 易错be eager for sth；be eager to do

59it is my dream to我的梦想是

It is my dream to become a zookeeper one day.

我的梦想是有一天成为一名饲养员。

🔗 同义I dream of / my goal is to

⚠️ 易错it is + 名词 + to do；dream 可数

60looking forward to the next adventure期待下一次冒险

Bye for now - we're already looking forward to the next adventure!

再见啦——我们已经在期待下一次冒险了！

🔗 同义can't wait for / excited about the next one

⚠️ 易错look forward to 后接名词/动名词

⚡ 动物园场景最易混辨析

through / across / over / past 四个"穿过"到底怎么分？

through —— 从内部穿过（立体空间）：walk through a tunnel（穿过隧道）

across —— 从表面穿过（平面）：walk across the bridge（走过桥）/ swim across the pond（游过池塘）

over —— 跨越上方（不接触）：fly over the lake（飞过湖）/ climb over the wall（翻过墙）

past —— 经过旁边：walk past the gift shop（路过礼品店）

👉 动物园例句：We walked through the tunnel, across the bridge, flew a kite over the field, and walked past the snake house.

🔗 同义串记

"害怕"四连（be + adj. + of 全家桶）

be afraid of —— 最通用，日常首选：I'm afraid of the dark bear cave.

be scared of —— 口语化，感情色彩强：My sister is scared of big spiders.

be frightened of —— 较正式，书面多：Some kids are frightened of snakes.

be terrified of —— 程度最深，"极度恐惧"：He is terrified of crocodiles!

👉 记忆口诀：afraid 通用 → scared 口语 → frightened 正式 → terrified 最恐惧

📝 自测时间！4道选择题

1. We walked ____ the tunnel to reach the dinosaur exhibit.

A. across    B. through    C. over    D. past

2. My little sister is ____ spiders. She won't go near them.

A. afraid    B. afraid of    C. afraid to    D. afraid for

3. We are all ____ the panda show at the zoo tomorrow.

A. exciting about    B. excited about    C. exciting of    D. excited of

4. I have been to this zoo ____ I was ten years old.

A. for    B. since    C. before    D. after

✅ 答案：

1. B  （through 从内部穿过隧道）

2. B  （be afraid of + 名词，固定搭配）

3. B  （excited 修饰人；be excited about 固定搭配）

4. B  （since + 过去时间点，主句用完成时）

🎉 恭喜你完成了360个动物园场景短语！

6大类 × 60条 = 360个小学必考短语

出发 → 入园 → 看动物 → 回家 全流程覆盖

🔔 下期预告

下一期我们将学习 "我的学校生活"场景 的360个短语：上课→课间→午餐→放学，校园全场景高频表达！

下期见，学习不迷路 📚✨