小学六年级英语课文同步短文!对比易混单词+必背高分句,阅读写作轻松提分!

① 请以“My Best Friend and I”为题写一篇短文，用形容词比较级介绍你和好朋友的区别；

② 要求写出身高、体重、爱好等方面的对比，用 taller / heavier / funnier 等比较级；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

My best friend is Leo. We are both in Class 3, Grade 6. I am 160 cm tall, but Leo is taller than me — he is 165 cm. I am also heavier: I weigh 48 kg and he weighs only 42 kg. So I am the stronger one, but he is the faster runner in our class.

Leo is much funnier than me — he can always tell jokes that make everyone laugh. I am more hard-working, though. I get better scores in Maths exams. He likes playing basketball better, but I am better at table tennis. We are different, but we are still the best friends in the world.

我最好的朋友是 Leo。我们都在六（3）班。我 160 厘米，但 Leo 比我高——他 165 厘米。我也更重：我 48 公斤，他只有 42 公斤。所以我力气更大，但他是我们班跑得最快的。

Leo 比我幽默多了——他总能讲笑话把大家逗笑。不过我更勤奋。数学考试我分数更高。他更喜欢打篮球，但我乒乓球打得更好。我们不同，但仍然是最好的朋友。

① I am ____ cm tall, but ____ is taller than me. I am also heavier: I weigh ____ kg and he weighs ____ kg.（我 ____ 厘米，但 ____ 比我高。我也更重：我 ____ 公斤，他 ____ 公斤。）

 — 比较级 than

② ____ is much funnier than me. I am more hard-working, though.（____ 比我幽默多了。不过我更勤奋。）

 — much + 比较级 / though 转折

③ He likes ____ better, but I am better at ____.（他更喜欢 ____，但我 ____ 更好。）

 — be better at

① 请以“My Last Weekend”为题写一篇短文，用一般过去时介绍上周末的活动；

② 要求写出周六和周日分别做了什么，感受如何；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

I had a very busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I visited my grandparents with my parents. We drove there by car — it took us about forty minutes. Grandma cooked lunch for us: beef noodles, steamed eggs and sweet corn. I ate three bowls of noodles! After lunch, I played chess with Grandpa on the balcony. I won twice and he laughed so hard.

On Sunday, I stayed at home and cleaned my bedroom. I washed my clothes, folded my books and watered the plant. In the evening, I watched a cartoon on TV and finished my homework. I felt tired but very happy. It was a good weekend.

上个周末我特别忙。周六上午我跟爸妈去看爷爷奶奶。开车去大概花了四十分钟。奶奶给我们做午饭：牛肉面、蒸蛋和甜玉米。我吃了三碗面！午饭后我跟爷爷在阳台下棋，赢了两盘，他笑坏了。

周日我在家打扫卧室。洗了衣服、整理了书、给植物浇了水。晚上看了动画片、写完了作业。累但很开心。真是个好周末。

① I had a very busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I ____ with my parents. We drove there by car — it took us about ____ minutes.（上个周末我特别忙。周六上午我跟爸妈 ____。开车去大概花了 ____ 分钟。）

 — 一般过去时 got / took

② After lunch, I played ____ with ____. I won twice and he laughed so hard.（午饭后我跟 ____ 下 ____。赢了两盘，他笑坏了。）

 — played / won 不规则过去式

③ I felt tired but very happy. It was a good weekend.（累但很开心。真是个好周末。）

 — felt / was 过去式

① 请以“My Trip to ____”为题，用一般过去时写一次旅行经历；

② 要求写出去了哪里、怎么去的、做了什么、吃了什么、感受如何；

③ 词数 120 词左右。

Last summer holiday, my family went to the beach in Sanya. We travelled there by plane — the flight took three hours. When we arrived at the hotel, I couldn’t wait to put on my swimsuit and run to the sea.

Every day we swam in the blue water, built sandcastles on the white beach, and collected colourful shells. One afternoon, we took a boat to a small island. My dad caught a big fish for lunch! We also tried local food: fresh coconut juice and delicious seafood noodles. The weather was always sunny and hot. I took more than two hundred photos that week. It was the best trip of my life. I want to go back there next year.

去年暑假全家去三亚海边。坐飞机去的，飞了三个小时。到酒店我就迫不及待穿上泳衣跑去海边。

每天我们在蓝色海水里游泳，在白色沙滩上堆沙堡，捡彩色的贝壳。有一天下午坐船去了小岛，爸爸抓了条大鱼当中午饭！我们还尝了当地美食：鲜椰汁和好吃的海鲜面。天气一直晴朗炎热。那周我拍了两百多张照片。这是我人生中最好的旅行，明年还想去！

① Last summer holiday, my family went to ____. We travelled there by ____ — the flight took ____ hours.（去年暑假全家去 ____。____ 去的，花了 ____ 小时。）

 — went / took 不规则过去式

② Every day we ____, ____, and ____. One afternoon, we took a boat to ____. My dad caught a big fish!（每天我们 ____、____、____。有天下午坐船去 ____，爸爸抓了条大鱼！）

 — swam / built / caught 过去式串用

③ It was the best trip of my life. I want to go back there next year.（这是我人生中最好的旅行，明年还想去！）

 — was 过去式 + 收尾升华

① 请以“Changes in My Life”为题，用对比手法介绍你小学六年身上发生的变化；

② 要求写出外貌、性格、爱好、能力等方面的过去 vs 现在；

③ 词数 120 词左右。

When I was in Grade 1, I was very short and fat. My hair was long and I always wore pink dresses. I was also very shy — I never spoke to strangers. Now, six years later, I am much taller and thinner. My hair is short and I usually wear sports clothes. I am outgoing and I have many friends.

In Grade 1, I could only speak a few English words. I couldn’t swim or ride a bike. Now I can talk to foreign teachers, I can swim fifty metres in one breath, and I can play the piano. How much I have changed! I grew up in these six years. Every day is better than the day before.

一年级时我又矮又胖，长发总穿粉色裙子，还特别害羞——从不跟陌生人说话。六年过去了，现在我高了瘦了，短发穿运动服，性格外向，朋友很多。

一年级只会几个英语词，不会游泳也不会骑车。现在能跟外教聊天、一口气游五十米、还会弹钢琴。变化多大啊！这六年我长大了，每天都比前一天好。

① When I was in Grade 1, I was very ____. Now, six years later, I am much ____.（一年级时我特别 ____。六年过去，现在我 ____ 多了。）

 — was / am 过去现在对比

② In Grade 1, I could only ____. I couldn’t ____. Now I can ____, I can ____, and I can ____.（一年级我只会 ____，不会 ____。现在能 ____、能 ____、还能 ____。）

 — could / couldn’t / can 能力对比

③ How much I have changed! Every day is better than the day before.（变化多大啊！每天都比前一天好。）

 — 感叹句 + 比较级收尾

① 请以“How Do I Go to School”为题写一篇短文；

② 要求写出你和家人、同学的出行方式，为什么选择这种方式；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

My school is about three kilometres away from my home. I usually go to school by bike. It takes me about fifteen minutes. I like riding because it is good exercise and I can enjoy the morning sunshine on my face. Sometimes I go with my neighbour Lucy — we ride together and chat about our lessons.

My father goes to work by subway because his office is far away. My mother walks to the nearby supermarket. Leo, my best friend, goes to school by bus because his home is much farther than mine. Different people go different ways. What about you?

学校离家大概三公里。我通常骑自行车上学，大概十五分钟。我喜欢骑车因为能锻炼身体，还能享受早晨阳光。有时跟邻居 Lucy 一起骑，边骑边聊功课。

我爸坐地铁上班因为公司远，我妈走路去附近超市。好朋友 Leo 坐公交上学因为他家比我家远多了。不同的人走不同的路。你呢？

① My school is about ____ kilometres away. I usually go to school by ____. It takes me about ____ minutes.（学校离家大概 ____ 公里。我通常 ____ 上学，花 ____ 分钟。）

② I like it because it is good exercise and I can enjoy the morning sunshine.（我喜欢它因为能锻炼还能享受早晨阳光。）

 — because 从句

③ Different people go different ways. What about you?（不同的人走不同的路。你呢？）

 — 结尾问句拉近距离

① 请以“My Pen Pal”为题写一篇短文；

② 要求写出笔友的名字、年龄、国籍、爱好、特长，以及你们怎么认识的；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

I have a pen pal. Her name is Emma and she comes from London, England. She is 12 years old, one year older than me. We met on a children’s English website last year and have been friends ever since. We write emails to each other every two weeks.

Emma is tall and has curly blonde hair. Her hobbies are reading books and playing the violin. She is also good at skating — she won first prize in a city competition last month! We both love animals: I have a pet cat and she has two guinea pigs. We are going to meet in Beijing next summer. I can’t wait!

我有一个笔友叫 Emma，来自英国伦敦。她 12 岁，比我大一岁。去年在儿童英语网站认识，之后就一直是朋友。我们每两周互相发邮件。

Emma 高个子、金色卷发。爱好读书和拉小提琴，滑冰也擅长——上个月在市级比赛拿了一等奖！我们都喜欢动物：我有只宠物猫，她有两只豚鼠。明年夏天我们要在北京见面，都等不及了！

① Her name is ____ and she comes from ____. She is ____ years old, one year older than me.（她叫 ____，来自 ____。____ 岁，比我大一岁。）

② We met on ____ and have been friends ever since. We write emails every two weeks.（我们在 ____ 认识，之后一直是朋友。每两周互相发邮件。）

③ She won first prize in a city competition last month. We are going to meet in ____ next summer.（她上个月在市级比赛拿了一等奖。明年夏天要在 ____ 见面。）

 — 过去时 won + 将来时 be going to

① 请以“How to Get to My School”为题，写一篇短文介绍从你家到学校的路线；

② 要求用祈使句 Go straight / Turn left / Turn right / at the crossing 指路，标出参照物；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

My home is on Apple Street. To get to my school, go out of my community gate and turn right. Walk straight for about 200 metres — you will pass a green grocery store and a small bakery on your way. Then turn left at the first traffic lights.

Continue straight until you see a big hospital on your right. Turn right there and keep walking for one more block. My school is on the left, next to the public library. The school gate is red and very big. You can see our school playground from the road. It takes about ten minutes to walk there. You can’t miss it.

我家在苹果街。从小区大门出来右转，直走约 200 米——路上会经过一家青菜店和一个小面包店。然后在第一个红绿灯处左转。

继续直走直到右边看到大医院，在那里右转再走一个街区。学校在左边，公共图书馆旁边。校门红色特别大，从路上能看到操场。走路大概十分钟。你不会找不到的。

① To get to my school, go out of ____ and turn right. Walk straight for about ____ metres.（去我学校，从 ____ 出来右转，直走约 ____ 米。）

 — 祈使句指路

② Continue straight until you see ____ on your right. Turn right there and keep walking.（继续直走直到右边看到 ____，在那里右转再走。）

 — until + 祈使句

③ It takes about ____ minutes to walk there. You can’t miss it.（走路大概 ____ 分钟。你不会找不到的。）

 — It takes time to do

① 请以“My Weekend Plan”为题写一篇短文；

② 要求用 be going to / will 两种一般将来时，分周六和周日写；

③ 词数 100 词左右。

The weekend is coming and I am going to be very busy! On Saturday morning, I am going to take an English exam at 9:00 — I have been preparing for it for two weeks. After the exam, my parents will take me to the city zoo. I am going to see the new baby pandas. In the evening, we are going to have dinner at a Japanese restaurant. I love sushi!

On Sunday, I am going to the painting club in the morning. We are going to draw the autumn scenery in the park. In the afternoon, I will help my mom clean the whole house. In the evening, I am going to watch a football match on TV with my dad. I think this weekend will be tiring but wonderful! I can’t wait for Saturday.

周末要来了，我会非常忙！周六上午 9 点要考英语——我准备了两周。考完爸妈带我去动物园，我要看新出生的小熊猫。晚上要在日式餐厅吃晚饭，我爱寿司！

周日上午要去画画社，我们要去公园画秋天的景色。下午帮妈妈打扫全家。晚上跟爸爸看足球比赛。我想这周末会累但特别棒！等不及周六了。

① The weekend is coming and I am going to be very busy! On Saturday morning, I am going to ____.（周末要来了我会特别忙！周六上午我要去 ____。）

 — be going to 表计划

② After that, my parents will take me to ____. I am going to see ____.（之后爸妈带我去 ____，我要看 ____。）

 — will + be going to 混用

③ I think this weekend will be tiring but wonderful! I can’t wait for Saturday.（我想这周末累但特别棒！等不及周六了。）

 — will + but 转折收尾

① 请以“My Parents’ Jobs”为题写一篇短文；

② 要求写出父母的职业、工作地点、工作内容、以及他们的性格特点；

③ 词数 100 词左右，用一般现在时三单。

My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital downtown. He helps sick people every day. He leaves home at 7:00 in the morning and usually comes back after 7:00 at night. Sometimes he even works on weekends. He is very busy but he is also very kind — all his patients like him.

My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. Her classes are always lively and interesting. She loves her students very much. She works from Monday to Friday, but she also prepares lessons at home every night. Both of them work hard for our family. I want to say: thank you, Dad and Mom!

我爸是医生，在市中心大医院工作。每天帮助病人，早上 7 点出门，通常晚上 7 点后回来。有时周末也上班。特别忙但特别善良——所有病人都喜欢他。

我妈是老师，在小学教语文。她的课总是活泼有趣，特别爱学生。周一到周五上班，但每晚还要在家备课。爸妈都为家里努力工作。我想跟他们说：谢谢你们！

① My father is a ____. He works in ____. He helps ____ every day. He leaves home at ____.（我爸是 ____，在 ____ 工作，每天帮助 ____。他 ____ 出门。）

 — 三单 works / helps / leaves

② My mother is a ____. She teaches ____ in a ____. Her classes are always ____.（我妈是 ____，在 ____ 教 ____。她的课总是 ____。）

 — teaches 三单

③ Both of them work hard for our family. I want to say: thank you, Dad and Mom!（爸妈都为家里努力工作。我想跟他们说：谢谢你们！）

 — both + 总结升华

① 请以“When I Was Sick”为题写一篇短文；

② 要求写出你生病的原因、症状、看医生的经过、恢复后的感受；

③ 词数 100 词左右，用一般过去时。

Last month, I caught a bad cold. It all started on a rainy day — I walked home without an umbrella and got completely wet. When I woke up the next morning, my head hurt, I had a high fever, and I could not stop coughing. Mom took my temperature: 38.9 degrees!

My dad drove me to the hospital. The doctor gave me an injection and prescribed some medicine. I stayed in bed for two whole days, drinking warm water and porridge. My mom stayed with me and read storybooks to me. On the third day, the fever finally went down. I felt much better. I learned a lesson: always take an umbrella on rainy days!

上个月我得了重感冒。是下雨天开始的——我没带伞走回家，全身湿透。第二天早上起来头疼、发高烧、不停咳嗽。妈妈量体温：38.9 度！

爸爸开车带我去医院。医生给我打了针、开了药。我在床上躺了整整两天，喝温水喝粥。妈妈陪着我给我读故事书。第三天烧终于退了，好多了。我学到一课：下雨天一定要带伞！

① Last month, I caught a bad cold. It all started on a rainy day — I walked home without ____ and got completely wet.（上个月我得了重感冒。是下雨天开始的——我没带 ____ 走回家全身湿透。）

 — caught / walked 不规则过去式

② My dad drove me to the hospital. The doctor gave me an injection and prescribed some medicine.（爸爸开车带我去医院，医生打针开药。）

 — drove / gave 过去式

③ I learned a lesson: always ____ on rainy days!（我学到一课：下雨天一定要 ____！）

 — learn a lesson 结尾升华