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查补易混易错点 10 短文改错
年份 2022年 2021年 2020年
卷区 乙卷 甲卷 乙卷 甲卷 I卷 II卷 III卷
体裁 议论文 记叙文 记叙文 说明文 记叙文 记叙文 记叙文
骑自行车 作 者 在 成 作 者 对 做 学 生 遇 到 讲 述 作 者 作 者 和 朋 作 者 的 妈
这项运动 长 过 程 中 家 务 活 的 问 题 后 解 在 西 红 柿 友 讨 论 中 妈 如 何 坚
主题 与 父 亲 之 看法 决 方 式 的 炒 鸡 蛋 的 国功夫 持 让 家 人
带来的好
间 关 系 变 问卷调查 过程 吃 健 康 食
处
化 物
时态 1 1 3 1 0 1 1
语态 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
非谓语动词 1 1 0 1 2 0 0
名词单复数 1 0 1 1 1 1 1
形容词 1 1 1 0 1 1 0
副词 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
代词 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
主谓一致 1 1 0 1 0 0 1
介词 1 0 1 0 1 1 0
冠词 0 0 0 0 1 0 1
连词 1 1 1 1 2 1 1
1（定语从 1（状语从 1（定语从 1（定语从
复合句 0 0 0
句） 句） 句） 句）
1（祈使
特殊句型 0 0 0 0 0 0
句）
短语 0 2 1 2 0 2 3
情态动词 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
【题型说明】
高考英语改错题的常见错误类型
1、谓语动词的时态和语态
2、句子结构和句子完整性
3、名词单复数及主谓一致问题
4、上下文语意和代词
5、介词 固定搭配
6、固定（习惯）用法7、形容词和副词是否误用及其比较等级是否正确；
8、冠词。取舍与选择是否正确
9、连词和从句引导词
10、非谓语动词的形式是否正确
短文改错口诀
短文改错要做好，常见类型要记牢。
名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”，“多”，“少”。
动词时态和语态，非谓搭配莫错了。
连，代，形，副错一样，多是故意来混淆。
介词多半考搭配，多，漏，误用想周到。
句法涉及到“一致”，从句多考关系词。语法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。
命题趋势
词法错误、句法错误和行文逻辑，
1.一致关系：包括主谓一致、时态一致、代词指代一致等。
2.平行结构：包括动词与动词相配，形容词与形容词相配，分词与分词相配，不定式与不定式相配等。常
由并列连词或词组连接。如：and， or ， but，neither…nor…, as well as 等.
3.非谓语动词的用法：如to的省略，过去分词与现在分词的误用等。
4．多余词：常常是介词、副词等的多余。
5．词性的混用。
6．行文逻辑判断等。
词法的测试
1.名词：主要是查名词是否可数，与其修饰语是否一致。
eg: 1）I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.
Hobby是可数名词，在这要用复数形式；playing football是一项运动，football只是一种球； sing和
listen to 要用动名词形式。
2）Do exercises do good to our healthy. exercise作运动讲是不可数名词，do exercise作主语要用动名词
形式，谓动用单数；healthy是形容词， 这里要用名词形式。
3）Reading books is one of my hobby.one of 后的名词应用复数形式。
2. 代词：对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用，注意其数、格、
词性是否正确和前后是否一致，常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。
1）He drove too fast, and the police stopped her.
前面提到的是he而后面却用her来代，故应将her改为him.
2）This is the best film which I have ever seen.
先行词前有最高级修饰应用关系代词that 而不是which。
3. 冠词：英语中只有三个冠词，但用起来却很复杂，在短文改错中，错误不外乎该用冠词时没有用，
不该用时却用了；该用an用了a，该用a（n）却用了the.
1）I meant to write letter and tell you all the things…
letter为可数名词,故write后应加a.
2） I like playing the football. 去the
3） He is a honest boy. a改为an
4. 介词：检查介词主要是查介词与动词、形容词、名词的搭配，介词惯用词组等是否正确。
1） I am writing to thank you with your kind help.
thank sb. for sth.为固定搭配，故应将with 改为for.
2） …I’m the happiest in all.
此句想表达的意思是“我是所有人中最高兴的”。故应将in改为 of.
3） Under the help of my father, I … under 改为 with
4） He went to Beijing in next Sunday. in 改为on
5. 形容词、副词：形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词，该用副词的地方用了
形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么，形式是否正确，是原级、
比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误用也是常考的改错项目之一。
1） I had not interest in English .interest是名词，应用形容词no来修饰，而not是副词，副词不能修饰
名词
2） These are the happier girls I’ve ever seen.（NMET2007）
此处有I’ve ever seen限定，应用最高级，故happier应改为 happiest.
3） You can borrow a book very easy. easy 改为easily.
4） These books are very worth reading. 用well 修饰6. 连词：短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确，是否 符合句子意思；连接的是词还是句
子，是否符合逻辑关系。此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题。平行结构常借助
与并列连词and , or , but , not only…but also…, …not…but…, either…or…, neither …nor…, as well as等。
1）As it has been raining these days, so we have decided to put off our sports meeting.
由于前句有As引导原因状语从句，因此后句不能再用so,故应把so 去掉。
2）The population is growing, but the earth must support too many people.
根据上下文意思判断，前后两个并列分句不存在意义上的折，
所以but应改为and或so.这是典型的并列连词误用。
7. 动词：动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误；易混动
词的用法错误; 动词的第三人称单数错误；动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错误等。在改错题中，
动词方面的考查比例较大。
1） 动词的时态、语态错误
a. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.
take photos动作发生在过去，应用过去时.
b. The book you borrowed from the library should returned in five days.
根据本句意义，should后应加上been，构成被动语态。
c. In school, I often playing football for my friends.
playing改为 play; for 改为with
2） 易混动词使用错误
a. I persuaded him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.
persuade 意为“说服”，强调成功的结果，而根据下句 he
didn’t listen可知，劝说并没有成功，故应改persuaded为 advised.
b. You please rise your hands.
rise是不及物动词，而raise是及物动词，所以举手应用
raise your hands.这属于及物动词与不及物动词的误用。
3） 非谓语动词使用错误
a. We are looking forward to see you on the birthday party.
look forward to 中的to是介词，应加动名词，将see改为seeing.
b. I’m sorry I keep you wait for a long time .I got caught in the traffic.
在任何情况下keep均和doing连用，如keep doing sth.;keep sb. （sth）.doing sth. ;keep …from doing… 等.
c. I’d like to your pen friend, and get to know more about your country.
to后加be。因其后是名词，而不是动词原形，不能直接用to.
8. 词语固定搭配:
主要考查介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配；副词、动词的固定搭配；及物动词后多介词或副词
以及不及物动词后少介词，英语中的一些固定句型与习惯搭配等。
1） My teacher advised me to keep my diary.
keep a diary是固定搭配，意思是“写日记”.
2） In my surprise, he did very well in his previous job.
To one’s surprise 是固定搭配
3） I thought that was dull to watch a game…（NMET2005）
此题考查it的功能，It + be + adj. + to do为固定结构。
4） …the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful.解析：
not only… but also…为固定结构，故将and 改为but.
5） I have no difficulty learn maths.
have difficulty （in） doing sth.为固定结构
6） He spends too much time play games.
spend some time （in） doing sth.为固定结构
句法的测试：
1. 主谓语在数上的一致；
I hope everything are ok with you. are 改为is
2. 名词性从句；
A man came up to him and asked that he needed. that是连词，在从句中无任何意义，而后面的宾语从句
缺宾语，用what引导宾语从句作宾语从句的宾语。
3. 定语从句；
This would save the life of many animals, some of then have almost died out.
them改为 which
4. 强调句型；It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who…
It was in 1949 when he joined the army. when改为that
5. 句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性及逻辑性。
语篇的测试语篇的测试包括：
1.上下文中的时态是否一致；
2.上下文中的代词是否一致；
3.上下文中的逻辑是否一致；
4.上下文中的词、词组、从句的替代是否正确。
1．（2022·全国高考甲卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments
was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was
unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was
too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations.
With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.
2．（2022·全国高考乙卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and
cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a
bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how
cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And therewere traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.
3．（2021·全国高考甲卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times
of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the
same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little
choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept
very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
4．（2021·全国高考乙卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the
yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some
housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more
time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form
of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the
topic!
5．（2020·全国高考I卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be
easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I
broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off
the stove，I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.
＂Not that way，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.
6．（2020·全国高考II卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung
fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was
seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.
Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with
yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.
7．（2020·全国高考III卷真题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的
以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are
in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of
egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if
we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.
But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided
by Mom with appreciation.
【参考答案】
8．（2023陕西省临潼区、阎良区高三模拟考试英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Taking exams are always stressful. Students rarely know exactly what expect on the test. Those which suffer
from exam anxiety may fail the test as a result of this stress. A little anxiety can actual help your performance in the
exam, but some students become so nervous that they forgot what they have studied. Exam anxiety can take the
place before, during and after a test. Overcoming this type of performance anxiety can be challenging, and good
study habits and effective relaxation skill can help. Proper preparation is the key to reduce exam fear. If you are
well-prepared, you will feel much confident and less stressed for the exam.
9．（2023届江西省八所重点中学高三3月联考英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个
单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was driving to a meeting when I suddenly found there was a truck in the front of me. This truck stopped inthe middle in the street and allowed an elderly lady cross the street. I was used to trucks driving straight ahead and
not stopped for anyone. I called the company in that the driver worked and told them that he was a great driver
because he lets the elderly lady cross the street. I wanted this driver to be recognizing for his good manner and
driving. The customer service lady was thank that I called and let him know about the driver.
10．（2023届江西省100所名校高三高考统一模拟示范卷英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅
涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Although friendship is important in our lives, some consider this hard to make friends. A fine way to make
friends and introduce yourself to your neighbors in Norway is to present them for a simple gift like a cake but a loaf
of bread. If you gave them expensive gifts, they may suspect your intentions. If you have never baked a cake
before, it may take you months to produce a beautiful cake whose can stand upright. But don’t wait for perfection.
Do your better, and when you think your creation is good enough give away, do it. They will appreciate your honest
gesture of friendship even if your bread is hard, and the cake looks interestingly. In fact, that helps you make the
true friends is not a valuable gift but a sincere attitude.
11．（2023届广西高中毕业生第三次联合调研英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单
词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yuan Longping is known for the father of hybrid rice. He devotes his life to make not only China but also the
world free from hunger. He has two dreams. One is to enjoy the cool under the rice tree. The other is that his hybrid
rice can be grown global. But turning dreams into reality are hard to achieve, what takes a lot of time and efforts.For me, my dream is to be English teacher. I wish to spread this story of some Chinese heroes to the world. And I
wish my students can value food or be grateful to Yuan Longping as well. In order to make my dream came true, all
the things I have to do it are to work hard.
12．（2023届湘豫名校联考高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交
换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉
及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I spent an unforgettable time in last weekend. My mother had to go to the hospital to take care of my
grandmother who falls ill and received an operation. However, my mother asked me to stay at home and look after
my brother, which was only three years old. I had to keep my eyes fixing on him while doing my homework. Then I
did all I could please him by singing sweet songs and telling amusing story. Five hours passed by before his mom
came back. I breathed a sigh of relief. This turned up to be a special experience. Now I know that being a mother of
two is not so easily as I thought.
13．（2023届宁夏银川市第二次诊断性测试英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
High school is considered the most important stage in one’s life. It won’t be long when I graduate. Now I have
many things to share my fellows. First of all, I’d like to express my thanks to those who lend me a hand when I was
disappointing. It was their kindness which helped me regain my self-confidence when I lost my heart. Beside, I am
terribly anxious to clear up some misunderstanding with my friends in order to keep our friendships forever. TheNational College Entrance Examination approaching, I strongly recommend that we could value time and redouble
efforts to study so that we can get into an university that we have been dreaming of.
14．（2023届河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，毎句中最多有两处。每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
The other day my parents and I took trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As is known, it’s a famous mountain
with different kind of plants and animals. The weather was fine and we were on high spirits. It was about noon
while we arrived at the foot of the mountain. We were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we feed
monkeys, visited temples and told stories. On the way up, I was busy took photos since the scenery was beautiful
and attractively. Time passed quickly, and before we knew it, night has fallen. We spent the night in a hotel at the
top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment
my head touched at the pillow.
15．（2023届西南联盟“3+3+3”高考高三备考诊断性联考英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Allen,
I am so delight to know that you want to buy some gifts with Chinese characteristics. I think a Chinese brush
will be a good choice.
The Chinese brush is traditional writing and drawing tool, dated back to more than 2,000 years ago. It was oneof China’s Four Treasures of the Study, that is made of hairs of animals and bamboo. Writing with a Chinese brush
is a little bit of hard, and it is beneficial to shape one’s mind.
In my opinions, the Chinese brush is a perfect gift for my relatives. Hope my recommendation will be
helpfully. Wish you a nice journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
16．（2023届四川省成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间
交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅
涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The meaning of life differ from person to person, but we have different life purposes in each stage of life. For
each goal, the important thing is to give you encouragement to get up in the morning and fight against what we
want. We had seen people who handle many tough situation with motivation. Although we share same biological
structures, which sets us apart from these people is determination. Being determined to achieve something and
overcame all difficulties will help us find our purposes in each stage of life. Actually, if we can not find a purpose,
we’ll not only bear our suffering, but also see it as a blessing.
17．（2023届江西省九校联合高三模拟联考英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On Monday, a terrible earthquake struck Turkey and Syria, caused more than 46,000 deaths in the disaster andaftershocks. In Turkey, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared a state of emergency in 10 affected provinces for
three month. Rescue workers were struggling for difficult conditions and low temperatures. The government
planned to open hotels in Antalya, the city popular with foreign visitors, to temporarily shelter people whom were
homeless in the quake.
It was feared many remained trapped under collapsed buildings. The United Nations children’s agency said it
fears. In the northwest, a rescue group being called the White Helmets said at least 9,000 have died. The leader of
the group said they were making greatly efforts to deal with a large number of collapsed buildings.
18．（2023届河南省“五市”高三第一次联考英语试题）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作
文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单
词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Being caught in a flood is incredible dangerous. Like many other natural disaster, floods can occur with little
and no warning. Flash floods are known to rip trees out the ground, destroy buildings and cause bridges to collapse.
However, the flood itself isn’t an only issue to deal with it. The aftermath(后果)can be deadly, so it may not be
possible to deliver essential supplies such as water and food to the disaster areas. So what should we do to save us?
Avoid passing through bridges that crosses rapidly-moving water, as flash floods can cause bridges to collapse. If
trap within a flooding building, move to the highest floor. Only move to the roof if necessary.
