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查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)

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查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)
查补易混易错点07完形填空(新高考卷)(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_赠品通用版(老高考)复习资料_三轮复习_查漏补缺2023年高考英语三轮冲刺过关(全国通用)

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查补易混易错 07 完形填空(新高考卷) 体裁 主题内容 考点发布 动词4 名词5形容词、副词 4 I卷 记叙文 介绍旅行经历 2022年 新高考 介词短语2 II卷 记叙文 环球旅行 动词4 名词7 形容词4 动词8 名词4 形容词2 I卷 记叙文 介绍第一次暑期打工的经历 新高考 介词短语1 2021年 II卷 记叙文 警察破案 动词6 名词7 形容词2 【题型说明】 高考完形填空遵循“考查考生综合理解、灵活用语言知识的能力,突出考查考生在语篇情中依据上下 文灵活运用词能力”这一原则,在一篇内容完整的文章中有目的地挖出一些词汇或短语,要求考生在上下 文信息被隔断的情况下对文章进行阅读、通过利用基础知识、阅读能力、思维能力和判断能力对每个空白 处的备选选项作出最合理的分析,从而选出最佳选项,使文章主旨鲜明、逻辑严密、内容完整。选文涉及 的体有记叙文、说明文和议论文,且新高考卷设空数为15空,选篇幅一般介于250----300词。 【命题分析】 从近几年的高考完形填空试题来看,文章在体裁上多以记叙文为主。文章故事性强,同时融了一些人 物的心理活动描写和就某些现象所进行的议论,从而使文章内容更加丰富多样。这就要求考生既要完整地 把握故事情节,又要有很好的逻辑思能力。从文章中所挖空来看,空缺词以实词为主,其中重点考查动词、 名词、形容词和副词;而介词、连词等虚词所占比重很小。关注选项词性,阐述解题技巧 高考英语的完型填空选文文体以记叙文为主,议论文或其他文体为辅。文章选择严谨,词汇选择标准, 逻辑关系清晰。因此在标准的框架要求之下,要求考生除了树立篇章意识,更要求考生具有根据文章片段 进行合理逻辑推理的能力。而要具备较强的推理判断能力,下一步的关注点就要下移到选项词性上,关注 选项词性,训练相对应解题思路,提高正确率。 01动词选项 动词(动词短语)是完形填空选项中的重中之重,涉及动词考点的解题思路可以分为关注动作相关搭 配,理解动词确切含义关和关注动作顺序和这三类。 1. 动作相关搭配 动作的相关搭配是动词选项中最常见的考法,难度相对简单。考生需顺应语境,翻译准确,根据空前 的主语、空后的宾语或者空后的介词选择相匹配的动词选项。对学生的解题要求就是篇章语义理解准确。 2. 动词确切含义 动词确切含义本质上仍属于第一点动作相关搭配,之所以此处要单独强调动作的确切含义,是因为考 生受汉语思维影响,对于中英理解有差异的重点动词极易理解偏差,从而选错。这类动词空在考试过程中 错误率很高,也是教师平时在教学过程分中应重点强调复习的方向。 【全国II卷56题】Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. 56. A. observing B. preparing C. designing D. conducting 此题的错误选项集中在B项。当我在......讲习班的时候有人敲门。正确答案是D项。按照翻译,多数 学生在此空直接选择B项prepare,当我正在准备研习班时有人敲门,词性搭配可以翻译通顺。但下句有提 示词teaching,说明作者当时是在上课而非准备。此时出现的问题是,大部分学生在背单词时,conduct的 含义仅局限于课本Musician单元中出现的指挥(音乐),并不知晓conduct的英文释义还有 to organize and/or do a particular activity,组织;安排;实施;执行的含义,从而导致错选,此题的错误原因是常考重点 动词的含义的掌握不到位。 下一个例题的错选则是明显受汉语思维影响而导致。 【全国I卷中46题】In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “ friend ” there would 46 46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover 此题正确选项为C,错误选项集中在A项。笔者的学生在做此篇完型时有90%学生立刻排除掉了C 项。按照C项答案翻译,我让每个孩子都挑出一些我们的“朋友”可能会感激的物品。按照汉语思维,学生们的普遍理解是“感激”太过于刻意,好像这家人是故意为了让失业的朋友对他们怀有感激不尽之情才 去帮他。此时appreciate的英文含义为 to be grateful for sth. that sb had done; to welcome sth. 放在此篇语境 中,理解为to welcome会更容易理解,一家人其实是在挑选这位失业“朋友”可能会需要的东西,能真正 帮到他的,而非学生理解的一定要让他感激涕零。从此空可以看出试题命题的初衷是要求学生用英语思维 去理解文章,内化语言运用能力,而非仅仅是识记汉语意思。 通过分析这两个片段例子,教师可以在之后的教学中适当扩充重点单词含义,并且使用英语释义,重 在培养学生英语思维,提高考生的语言能力。 3. 关注动作顺序 (1)关注动作顺序即为在阅读文章的过程中遇到一个动词空,前后有连续性动作的动词,那么此空要重 点思考动作的前后顺序,逻辑关系,以及动作之后搭配的宾语,能构成合乎逻辑的连贯动作。 【全国I卷47题】Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器) . Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 此句可以看出连贯动词,pulled over,set,然后是设空项,搭配动作承受者灭火器。按照翻译,Larry 靠边停车,刹车,然后怎么样灭火器,最后大火被扑灭。观察选项,搭配灭火器合理的有A、B两项,拿 起灭火器或者准备灭火器。按照正常动作习惯顺序,停车,刹车,空一个动作之后灭火,这中间搭配最为 合理的应该是拿起灭火器,紧接着后果是大火被扑灭,而不是准备灭火器。若是准备灭火器,之后还应该 再有动作出现,文章发展才能合理。所以可以排除干扰选项B项。 又例如 全国I卷错误率极高的动词短语54题:At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, 54 land of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountains, which are covered with thick grass. 54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D.giving way to 按照语法长难句角度来分析,54空是现在分词作结果状语。从动作逻辑上可以看出,前文提到的底 部雨林在3000米的时候突然结束,让步于低矮生长的灌木丛,继续往上气候改变,云层笼罩着群山,进入 草甸地带。这三句话呈现出了一系列地形变化,那么54空就应该选择一个体现变化的短语。give way to并 不是高中阶段的重点短语,学生可能会因倍感生疏而产生犹豫,但是A、C项是高中重点识记短语,完全 无法和语境产生联系。B、D项可以根据字面意思得知基本含义,只要把握住语段动作顺序,思路中明确 “变化”这一主题,大胆选择,细心求证,还是可以作对的。 (2)关注动作顺序第二种情况是关注完型填空文章中出现的过去完成时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间 或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,时态本身就带有动作前后的对比。在全国卷中的出现频率较高,而且出现过去完成时的句子定会在此句或此句前后进行设空。设空的重点不在于语法考查,而是在于让考生 运用过去完成时分析文章脉络。 在设空有两种方向:一种是设动词空,另一种是设其他词性,涉及名词,形容词或副词,无论哪一种情况, 都需要仔细分析动作顺序才能选出正确答案。此处列举第一种情况,动词选项。 【全国II卷54题】When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were completely different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their game. 54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read 结合上一句语境,孩子们周六比赛的表现已经大不相同。她们已经开始把她们怎么样的比赛方法和团 队合作融入到自己的比赛当中。单从动词搭配来考虑,看到、知道、听到、读到的比赛经验都可以,但联 系语境the day before和过去完成时所体现的动作顺序,说明他们在周六就进行了比赛,句子的线索是她们 在周六比赛中怎么样了比赛经验和团队合作,所以导致周日的表现是完全不同的,那么根据语境得知孩子 们周六和强队比赛的过程中是看到对方的比赛经验,所以借鉴学习,自然可以得出A选项,而不是其他动 作不直观的选项。 02名词选项 名词选项的难度次于动词,主要解题思路原词复现和内容复现两类。原词复现顾名思义,通过语境线 索可以找到原词进行选择,考生养成良好的做题习惯,不急不躁,正确率可以保证。内容复现是指设空出 与上下文中的某句或片段呼应,根据呼应处的解释即可选出正确选项,重在考查的还是语篇理解能力,切 不可就句看句,就段看段。 例如2020年全国I卷44题,The kid apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of requests to open the door. 只从这一段前后语句中很容易陷入自己的思维定式中,选择danger或者method,认为孩子们知道爬出窗外 的危险,或者爬出窗外的办法。实际解题思路要等到下一段53空之后的句子中才能看到,I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. what引导的宾语从句可以得知孩子们其实是知道真相的, 进而推出44空应选择的是D项truth。 03形容词和副词 形容词的解题重在考查形容词的感情色彩或上下文语义逻辑。感情色彩需要正确把握语篇感情,通篇 基调把握准了,正确率可以保证。上下文语义逻辑会侧重考查形容词意思和搭配,匹配文意,重在积累。 副词的设空在高考卷中多考查逻辑关系,常见词有:instead; thus; however; lastly等。看到这类词时仔细研读设空处前后句子,分析逻辑关系。同样,副词也会考查感情色彩,根据文章基调,关注副词前后修饰的 动词即可。此外,在平时的训练中关注、体会、利用好副词,还可以帮助考生做对其他词性设空。 【2020年全国I卷59题】I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, “No. We can’t go outside now.” 59空虽然考查动词,但是前后的just和repeatedly都体现出作者的一种无奈心情,不想和孩子说谎,就不 得不接受一次又一次地对孩子进行教育,进而选出59空accept。 (一) (2023年浙江1月份高考真题)The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____1____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____2____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____3____ . I ____4____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____5____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____6____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____7____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____8____ higher up the tree trunk. ____9____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____10_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____11_____ the trunk and was back on the ground. It was too _____12_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____13_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____14_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____15_____ to go back up. 1.A.share B.collect C.celebrate D.witness 2.A.courtyards B.fields C.treetops D.caves 3.A.urgent B.dangerous C.expensive D.pointless 4.A.searched B.recognised C.followed D.invited 5.A.gathered B.cleaned C.dropped D.checked 6.A.shook B.lit C.measured D.decorated 7.A.jumping B.talking C.testing D.climbing 8.A.hives B.leaves C.rope D.honey 9.A.Finally B.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Immediately10.A.backed B.dived C.shouted D.inched 11.A.cut off B.gone up C.slid down D.held onto 12.A.high B.early C.fast D.close 13.A.hatching B.training C.sowing D.trading 14.A.curious B.hungry C.bored D.angry 15.A.moment B.equipment C.person D.order (二) (2022年全国新高考II卷真题)Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it ___16___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___17___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___18___ . They’re part of a new form of the ___19___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no- cost stays in ___20___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___21___ . It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___22___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___23___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___24___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____25____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says. The couple has a high ____26____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s ____27____ . For Jessica, that means ____28____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ____29____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____30____ ,” she says. 16.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time 17.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure 18.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable 19.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural 20.A.strangers’ B.parents’ C.co-workers’ D.neighbors’ 21.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence 22.A.plan B.explain C.compare D.complete 23.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please 24.A.support B.comfort C.control D.attention 25.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying 26.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment27.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding 28.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing 29.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty 30.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impression (三) (2022年全国新高考I卷真题)My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our ___31___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___32___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___33___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___34___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___35___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___36___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___37___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___38___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___39___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ______40______ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ______41______. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ______42______, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ______43______. Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ______44______, wondering what camping fun and ______45______ we will experience next. 31.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries 32.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled 33.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried 34.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid 35.A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.as for 36.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed 37.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off 38.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded 39.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed 40.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix 41.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal 42.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly43.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right 44.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement 45.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict (四) (2023届云南省昆明市三诊一模高三复习教学质量监测英语试题)Was there anything lonelier than sitting in a doctor’s waiting room on Chinese New Year’s Eve? It would have been nice to ____1____a conversation. However, I sat patiently as a couple of new people were in their own little ____2____. I’d probably stare at my phone if I hadn’t forgotten to ____3____ it before I left home. My checkup went well, and I breezed out to my car. I____4____ the key. Nothing. I reached for my ____5____, and then remembered. Dead, like my car. I would have to use the phone inside. I went straight to the reception desk, hoping to whisper my ____6____ , but the receptionist was not there. So I turned back to the people in the_____7_____room. “I wouldn’t_____8_____do this,” I said, hoping I sounded____9____. Several people turned toward me from their world to_____10_____. “But my car won’t start...” The nurse popped her head into the room. “I’ll get my jumper cables.” she said. The receptionist returned. “I’ve got a brand-new battery. You’re welcome to use it.” “Or mine,” another man said. A line of people _____11_____me to my car. When the receptionist gave a _____12_____to start the car, everyone called out, “Try now!” The engine turned over immediately. A _____13_____went up. I backed my car out of the space, then paused to _____14_____the crowd who’d saved the day. There’s no _____15_____Chinese New Year’s Eve than that. 1.A.quit B.read C.start D.continue 2.A.world B.dream C.hobby D.area 3.A.buy B.assess C.choose D.charge 4.A.found B.turned C.took D.lost 5.A.phone B.key C.bag D.report 6.A.invitation B.request C.secret D.checkup 7.A.repairing B.sitting C.waiting D.observing 8.A.normally B.simply C.necessarily D.constantly 9.A.sorrowful B.relaxed C.innocent D.apologetic 10.A.comment B.listen C.reply D.support 11.A.followed B.pushed C.attracted D.guided12.A.promise B.command C.sign D.remark 13.A.whistle B.cheer C.cry D.voice 14.A.shout at B.glance at C.point at D.wave at 15.A.crazier B.tougher C.better D.worse (五) (2023届安徽省宿州市示范高中皖北协作区联考高三一模英语试题)As the saying goes, “Interest is the seed of everything”. Since childhood, Cantero had been living with football that had a ____16____ effect on her. She had always loved football as well as art, and fortunately she found a way to ____17____ the two things. Lili Cantero prepared a new colorful show of her works to take to the World Cup in Qatar. The 29-year-old artist was famous for ____18____ soccer shoes for stars. Her new artworks included shoes and balls with pictures and designs. Many of them were ____19____ by the Middle Eastern nation, Qatar, and especially its capital Doha brought her lots of ____20____ ideas. The city welcomed national teams from the world to ____21____ in the World Cup. Cantero ____22____ sent a pair of shoes to Argentine star Lionel Messi. The shoes had fancy details with black and white image of the ____23____ and his family. She didn’t know if Messi would even receive the shoes. But ____24____, she received a photo of Messi holding them. That marked a turning point in her_____25_____. Then her colorful designs _____26_____ other stars. She even met a famous former Brazilian star and gave him a pair of _____27_____ and a football showing a kiss his mother had given him after winning an award in 2005. In Qatar, Cantero planned to show eight footballs with designs that showed her _____28_____ for eight countries winning the World Cup, thinking that they were _____29_____ of the admiration of all. Finally, the footballs were the centerpiece of the World Cup exhibition, while the boots were presented within three- dimensional _____30_____ looking like the stadiums that Qatar built for the World Cup. 16.A.slight B.limited C.significant D.temporary 17.A.compare B.explain C.investigate D.connect 18.A.making B.painting C.purchasing D.donating 19.A.inspired B.checked C.sponsored D.arranged 20.A.narrow B.conventional C.novel D.literary 21.A.turn B.compete C.speak D.explore 22.A.still B.never C.often D.ever 23.A.artist B.judge C.player D.photographer 24.A.in surprise B.in vain C.on time D.on hand25.A.plan B.career C.team D.stadium 26.A.confused B.hurt C.changed D.drew 27.A.sweaters B.glasses C.boots D.socks 28.A.respect B.insurance C.debt D.cost 29.A.aware B.worthy C.ignorant D.suspicious 30.A.maps B.rocks C.movements D.structures (六) (吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷)She tuned up at the doorstep of my house. No way could I have sent her away. Maybe someone had ____31____ her out of their car the night before. “No ____32____ for her any more with the baby coming.” People find all sorts of____33____ for abandoning an animal. I called her Goldie. She was so ____34____ during those first few days. She ____35____ ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her ____36____ owner’s. But eventually she____37____. Always ____38____ my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire. That’s why it was such a ____39____ when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. She started ____40____ and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn’t hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a ____41____. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and ____42____. But when I saw Goldie ____43____ the four puppies I started to feel sympathy towards them. “I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” said the woman at the door. I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I’ve got Nugget now, and she looks just like her ____44____. And I’ve learnt a good lesson: not to ____45____ people. 31.A.stuck B.carried C.removed D.kicked 32.A.space B.service C.plan D.future 33.A.methods B.clues C.excuses D.motivations 34.A.untouched B.unappealing C.uncontrolled D.unsettled 35.A.roughly B.hardly C.slightly D.nearly 36.A.late B.potential C.current D.previous 37.A.paid off B.calmed down C.broke down D.gave up 38.A.to B.from C.by D.for39.A.shock B.misfortune C.dilemma D.panic 40.A.sniffing B.barking C.stretching D.trembling 41.A.shelter B.doorway C.neighborhood D.farmhouse 42.A.upset B.ashamed C.guilty D.calm 43.A.petting B.walking C.licking D.training 44.A.mother B.twin C.sister D.family 45.A.influence B.convince C.judge D.transform (七) (浙江省七彩阳光联盟、金丽衢十二校2022-2023学年高三下学期3月月考英语试卷)We have a small wooden board suspended on a tree in our back garden to feed some of the parrots and squirrels that populate our neighbourhood. They visit in the morning and evening to see if we have ____46____ any leftover rice or fruit, and loud noises can be heard if the ____47____ is empty. The squirrels are usually the quietest of the creatures that visit, while the parrots are the bossiest. Sometimes, one of the squirrels will ____48____ in a flowerpot that hangs from the tree. He looks ____49____ standing on his hind legs, holding up a lump (块) of ____50____ as big as himself and eating it, his mouth working at great speed. The parrots, however, never let the poor squirrels eat to his heart’s ____51____, often peck (啄) at him and ____52____ him away. One day in July last year, something quite ____53____ happened. A parrot went for the usual ____54____, but the squirrel, ____55____ backing away, ____56____ his head towards the parrot in defence. The parrot gave in ____57____, and quickly moved to the opposite end of the board before the two of them ____58____ the feast. The little squirrel ____59____ that nobody can mess with him and to this day he ____60____ to stand up to those bossy parrots. 46.A.put on B.put up C.put down D.put out 47.A.board B.tree C.garden D.house 48.A.play B.sleep C.hide D.stand 49.A.aggressive B.adorable C.admirable D.alarming 50.A.rice B.banana C.rock D.bread 51.A.content B.desire C.relief D.expectation 52.A.take B.blow C.push D.chase 53.A.common B.abnormal C.unusual D.unlucky54.A.fight B.attack C.quarrel D.invasion 55.A.instead of B.in case of C.in spite of D.in time of 56.A.pulled B.cast C.pushed D.threw 57.A.constantly B.immediately C.finally D.reluctantly 58.A.get down to B.eat up C.looked up to D.went on with 59.A.declared B.agreed C.assumed D.proved 60.A.means B.continues C.intends D.warns (八) (2023届江苏省南京师范大学附属中学高三一模适应性考试英语试卷)The day I met Hani Irmawati, she was a shy, 17-year-old girl standing alone in the parking lot of the international school in Indonesia, where I teach English. She asked if I could help her improve her English. I could ___61___ it took immense courage for the young Indonesian girl to ___62___ me and ask for help. “I want to go to a US university,” she said with confidence. I was surprised. I agreed to work with her ___63___ a volunteer basis. For several months, Hani woke each morning at five and caught the city bus to her public high school. During the one-hour ___64___, she studied for her regular classes and finished the English ___65___ I had given her. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she arrived at my classroom, ___66___ but ready to work. When I met Hani’s family at their ___67___ little house, I realized they would never be able to afford the expenses of a US university. Hani’s enthusiasm was ___68___ with her language ability, but I was becoming more and more discouraged. One day I received the announcement of a(n) ___69___ opportunity for a major US university. After reading the requirements, I knew Hani couldn’t meet the qualifications. I told her that there was only a ___70___ chance of her getting the scholarship and encouraged her to be more “realistic” about her dream. But she remained ___71___. “Will you send in my name?” she asked. I couldn’t ___72___ her down. I completed the application, with the painful truth about her academic life, but also with my ___73___ of her courage and perseverance. Three weeks later, just before Hani went to Jakarta to take the Test of English Fluency, she received a letter from the scholarship association. She had been ___74___. I leaped around the room, overjoyed and shocked. Hani stood by, smiling. I realized that it was I who had learned something Hani had known from the beginning: It is not intelligence alone that brings success, but also the___75___ to succeed, the commitment to work hard and the courage to believe in yourself. 61.A.believe B.tell C.spot D.expect 62.A.convince B.excuse C.turn D.approach 63.A.as B.in C.on D.by 64.A.ride B.break C.stay D.class 65.A.accent B.assignment C.guideline D.journal 66.A.excited B.bored C.exhausted D.confused 67.A.humble B.comfortable C.ugly D.untidy 68.A.decreasing B.increasing C.showing D.fading 69.A.promotion B.growth C.scholarship D.investment 70.A.fair B.solid C.slim D.real 71.A.genuine B.subjective C.practical D.determined 72.A.put B.take C.break D.turn 73.A.concern B.praise C.criticism D.analysis 74.A.impressed B.rejected C.confirmed D.accepted 75.A.drive B.wisdom C.pressure D.secret